diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'youtube_dl/extractor/youtube.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | youtube_dl/extractor/youtube.py | 803 |
1 files changed, 619 insertions, 184 deletions
diff --git a/youtube_dl/extractor/youtube.py b/youtube_dl/extractor/youtube.py index 90c16e172..b31798729 100644 --- a/youtube_dl/extractor/youtube.py +++ b/youtube_dl/extractor/youtube.py @@ -3,11 +3,14 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals import collections +import hashlib import itertools import json import os.path import random import re +import string +import time import traceback from .common import InfoExtractor, SearchInfoExtractor @@ -24,11 +27,14 @@ from ..compat import ( ) from ..jsinterp import JSInterpreter from ..utils import ( + bug_reports_message, clean_html, dict_get, error_to_compat_str, ExtractorError, + filter_dict, float_or_none, + get_first, extract_attributes, get_element_by_attribute, int_or_none, @@ -43,6 +49,7 @@ from ..utils import ( parse_duration, parse_qs, qualities, + remove_end, remove_start, smuggle_url, str_or_none, @@ -60,11 +67,13 @@ from ..utils import ( url_or_none, urlencode_postdata, urljoin, + variadic, ) class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor): """Provide base functions for Youtube extractors""" + _LOGIN_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin' _TWOFACTOR_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/signin/challenge' @@ -78,9 +87,66 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor): _PLAYLIST_ID_RE = r'(?:(?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}|RDMM)' + _INNERTUBE_CLIENTS = { + 'ios': { + 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': { + 'client': { + 'clientName': 'IOS', + 'clientVersion': '20.10.4', + 'deviceMake': 'Apple', + 'deviceModel': 'iPhone16,2', + 'userAgent': 'com.google.ios.youtube/20.10.4 (iPhone16,2; U; CPU iOS 18_3_2 like Mac OS X;)', + 'osName': 'iPhone', + 'osVersion': '18.3.2.22D82', + }, + }, + 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 5, + 'REQUIRE_JS_PLAYER': False, + 'REQUIRE_PO_TOKEN': True, + }, + # mweb has 'ultralow' formats + # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/557 + 'mweb': { + 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': { + 'client': { + 'clientName': 'MWEB', + 'clientVersion': '2.20250311.03.00', + # mweb previously did not require PO Token with this UA + 'userAgent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 16_7_10 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/16.6 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1,gzip(gfe)', + }, + }, + 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 2, + 'REQUIRE_PO_TOKEN': True, + 'SUPPORTS_COOKIES': True, + }, + 'tv': { + 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': { + 'client': { + 'clientName': 'TVHTML5', + 'clientVersion': '7.20250312.16.00', + 'userAgent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (ChromiumStylePlatform) Cobalt/Version', + }, + }, + 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 7, + 'SUPPORTS_COOKIES': True, + }, + 'web': { + 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': { + 'client': { + 'clientName': 'WEB', + 'clientVersion': '2.20250312.04.00', + }, + }, + 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 1, + 'REQUIRE_PO_TOKEN': True, + 'SUPPORTS_COOKIES': True, + }, + } + def _login(self): """ Attempt to log in to YouTube. + True is returned if successful or skipped. False is returned if login failed. @@ -136,7 +202,7 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor): [2, 1, None, 1, 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn', None, [], 4], - 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True + 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True, ], username, ] @@ -158,7 +224,7 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor): None, 1, None, [1, None, None, None, [password, None, True]], [ None, None, [2, 1, None, 1, 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn', None, [], 4], - 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True + 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True, ]] challenge_results = req( @@ -211,7 +277,7 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor): user_hash, None, 2, None, [ 9, None, None, None, None, None, None, None, - [None, tfa_code, True, 2] + [None, tfa_code, True, 2], ]] tfa_results = req( @@ -277,32 +343,57 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor): if not self._login(): return - _DEFAULT_API_DATA = { - 'context': { - 'client': { - 'clientName': 'WEB', - 'clientVersion': '2.20201021.03.00', - } - }, - } + _DEFAULT_API_DATA = {'context': _INNERTUBE_CLIENTS['web']['INNERTUBE_CONTEXT']} _YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE = r'(?:window\s*\[\s*["\']ytInitialData["\']\s*\]|ytInitialData)\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;' _YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE = r'ytInitialPlayerResponse\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;' _YT_INITIAL_BOUNDARY_RE = r'(?:var\s+meta|</script|\n)' - def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True, headers=None): + _SAPISID = None + + def _generate_sapisidhash_header(self, origin='https://www.youtube.com'): + time_now = round(time.time()) + if self._SAPISID is None: + yt_cookies = self._get_cookies('https://www.youtube.com') + # Sometimes SAPISID cookie isn't present but __Secure-3PAPISID is. + # See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/393 + sapisid_cookie = dict_get( + yt_cookies, ('__Secure-3PAPISID', 'SAPISID')) + if sapisid_cookie and sapisid_cookie.value: + self._SAPISID = sapisid_cookie.value + self.write_debug('Extracted SAPISID cookie') + # SAPISID cookie is required if not already present + if not yt_cookies.get('SAPISID'): + self.write_debug('Copying __Secure-3PAPISID cookie to SAPISID cookie') + self._set_cookie( + '.youtube.com', 'SAPISID', self._SAPISID, secure=True, expire_time=time_now + 3600) + else: + self._SAPISID = False + if not self._SAPISID: + return None + # SAPISIDHASH algorithm from https://stackoverflow.com/a/32065323 + sapisidhash = hashlib.sha1( + '{0} {1} {2}'.format(time_now, self._SAPISID, origin).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest() + return 'SAPISIDHASH {0}_{1}'.format(time_now, sapisidhash) + + def _call_api(self, ep, query, video_id, fatal=True, headers=None, + note='Downloading API JSON'): data = self._DEFAULT_API_DATA.copy() data.update(query) real_headers = {'content-type': 'application/json'} if headers: real_headers.update(headers) + # was: 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8' + api_key = self.get_param('youtube_innertube_key') return self._download_json( 'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/%s' % ep, video_id=video_id, - note='Downloading API JSON', errnote='Unable to download API page', + note=note, errnote='Unable to download API page', data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8'), fatal=fatal, - headers=real_headers, - query={'key': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8'}) + headers=real_headers, query=filter_dict({ + 'key': api_key, + 'prettyPrint': 'false', + })) def _extract_yt_initial_data(self, video_id, webpage): return self._parse_json( @@ -311,6 +402,22 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor): self._YT_INITIAL_DATA_RE), webpage, 'yt initial data'), video_id) + def _extract_visitor_data(self, *args): + """ + Extract visitorData from an API response or ytcfg + + Appears to be used to track session state + """ + visitor_data = self.get_param('youtube_visitor_data') + if visitor_data: + return visitor_data + + return get_first( + args, (('VISITOR_DATA', + ('INNERTUBE_CONTEXT', 'client', 'visitorData'), + ('responseContext', 'visitorData')), + T(compat_str))) + def _extract_ytcfg(self, video_id, webpage): return self._parse_json( self._search_regex( @@ -350,13 +457,33 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor): 'uploader': uploader, } + @staticmethod + def _extract_thumbnails(data, *path_list, **kw_final_key): + """ + Extract thumbnails from thumbnails dict + @param path_list: path list to level that contains 'thumbnails' key + """ + final_key = kw_final_key.get('final_key', 'thumbnails') + + return traverse_obj(data, (( + tuple(variadic(path) + (final_key, Ellipsis) + for path in path_list or [()])), { + 'url': ('url', T(url_or_none), + # Sometimes youtube gives a wrong thumbnail URL. See: + # https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/233 + # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/28023 + T(lambda u: update_url(u, query=None) if u and 'maxresdefault' in u else u)), + 'height': ('height', T(int_or_none)), + 'width': ('width', T(int_or_none)), + }, T(lambda t: t if t.get('url') else None))) + def _search_results(self, query, params): data = { 'context': { 'client': { 'clientName': 'WEB', 'clientVersion': '2.20201021.03.00', - } + }, }, 'query': query, } @@ -364,11 +491,15 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor): data['params'] = params for page_num in itertools.count(1): search = self._download_json( - 'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/search?key=AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8', + 'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/search', video_id='query "%s"' % query, note='Downloading page %s' % page_num, errnote='Unable to download API page', fatal=False, data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8'), + query={ + # 'key': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8', + 'prettyPrint': 'false', + }, headers={'content-type': 'application/json'}) if not search: break @@ -433,7 +564,7 @@ class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor): # (HTML, videodetails, metadata, renderers) 'name': ('content', 'author', (('ownerChannelName', None), 'title'), ['text']), 'url': ('href', 'ownerProfileUrl', 'vanityChannelUrl', - ['navigationEndpoint', 'browseEndpoint', 'canonicalBaseUrl']) + ['navigationEndpoint', 'browseEndpoint', 'canonicalBaseUrl']), } if any((videodetails, metadata, renderers)): result = ( @@ -559,9 +690,9 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'invidious': '|'.join(_INVIDIOUS_SITES), } _PLAYER_INFO_RE = ( - r'/s/player/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player', - r'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player(?:_ias\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?|-plasma-ias-(?:phone|tablet)-[a-z]{2}_[A-Z]{2}\.vflset)/base\.js$', - r'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\b.*?\.js$', + r'/s/player/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/(?:tv-)?player', + r'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player(?:_ias(?:_tce)?\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?|-plasma-ias-(?:phone|tablet)-[a-z]{2}_[A-Z]{2}\.vflset)/base\.js$', + r'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{6,})\b.*?\.js$', ) _SUBTITLE_FORMATS = ('json3', 'srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt') @@ -642,7 +773,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/8KVIDEO', 'description': '', 'uploader': '8KVIDEO', - 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4' + 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4', }, 'params': { 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True, @@ -682,7 +813,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/@theamazingatheist', 'title': 'Burning Everyone\'s Koran', 'description': 'SUBSCRIBE: http://www.youtube.com/saturninefilms \r\n\r\nEven Obama has taken a stand against freedom on this issue: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/09/09/obama-gma-interview-quran_n_710282.html', - } + }, }, # Age-gated videos { @@ -810,7 +941,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): }, 'expected_warnings': [ 'DASH manifest missing', - ] + ], }, # Olympics (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4431) { @@ -1454,6 +1585,15 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): '397': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'}, } + _PLAYER_JS_VARIANT_MAP = ( + ('main', 'player_ias.vflset/en_US/base.js'), + ('tce', 'player_ias_tce.vflset/en_US/base.js'), + ('tv', 'tv-player-ias.vflset/tv-player-ias.js'), + ('tv_es6', 'tv-player-es6.vflset/tv-player-es6.js'), + ('phone', 'player-plasma-ias-phone-en_US.vflset/base.js'), + ('tablet', 'player-plasma-ias-tablet-en_US.vflset/base.js'), + ) + @classmethod def suitable(cls, url): if parse_qs(url).get('list', [None])[0]: @@ -1493,46 +1633,97 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): """ Return a string representation of a signature """ return '.'.join(compat_str(len(part)) for part in example_sig.split('.')) - @classmethod - def _extract_player_info(cls, player_url): - for player_re in cls._PLAYER_INFO_RE: - id_m = re.search(player_re, player_url) - if id_m: - break - else: - raise ExtractorError('Cannot identify player %r' % player_url) - return id_m.group('id') + def _extract_player_info(self, player_url): + try: + return self._search_regex( + self._PLAYER_INFO_RE, player_url, 'player info', group='id') + except ExtractorError as e: + raise ExtractorError( + 'Cannot identify player %r' % (player_url,), cause=e) - def _load_player(self, video_id, player_url, fatal=True, player_id=None): - if not player_id: + def _player_js_cache_key(self, player_url, extra_id=None, _cache={}): + if player_url not in _cache: player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url) - if player_id not in self._code_cache: + player_path = remove_start( + compat_urllib_parse.urlparse(player_url).path, + '/s/player/{0}/'.format(player_id)) + variant = next((k for k, v in self._PLAYER_JS_VARIANT_MAP + if v == player_path), None) + if not variant: + variant = next( + (k for k, v in self._PLAYER_JS_VARIANT_MAP + if re.match(re.escape(v).replace('en_US', r'\w+') + '$', player_path)), + None) + if not variant: + self.write_debug( + 'Unable to determine player JS variant\n' + ' player = {0}'.format(player_url), only_once=True) + variant = re.sub(r'[^a-zA-Z0-9]', '_', remove_end(player_path, '.js')) + _cache[player_url] = join_nonempty(player_id, variant) + + if extra_id: + extra_id = '-'.join((_cache[player_url], extra_id)) + assert os.path.basename(extra_id) == extra_id + return extra_id + return _cache[player_url] + + def _load_player(self, video_id, player_url, fatal=True): + player_js_key = self._player_js_cache_key(player_url) + if player_js_key not in self._code_cache: code = self._download_webpage( player_url, video_id, fatal=fatal, - note='Downloading player ' + player_id, - errnote='Download of %s failed' % player_url) + note='Downloading player {0}'.format(player_js_key), + errnote='Download of {0} failed'.format(player_url)) if code: - self._code_cache[player_id] = code - return self._code_cache[player_id] if fatal else self._code_cache.get(player_id) + self._code_cache[player_js_key] = code + return self._code_cache.get(player_js_key) + + def _load_player_data_from_cache(self, name, player_url, extra_id=None): + cache_id = ('youtube-{0}'.format(name), self._player_js_cache_key(player_url, extra_id)) + data = self._player_cache.get(cache_id) + if data: + return data + + data = self.cache.load(*cache_id, min_ver='2025.04.07') + if data: + self._player_cache[cache_id] = data + return data + + def _store_player_data_to_cache(self, name, player_url, data, extra_id=None): + cache_id = ('youtube-{0}'.format(name), self._player_js_cache_key(player_url, extra_id)) + + if cache_id not in self._player_cache: + self.cache.store(cache_id[0], cache_id[1], data) + self._player_cache[cache_id] = data + + def _remove_player_data_from_cache(self, name, player_url, extra_id=None): + cache_id = ('youtube-{0}'.format(name), self._player_js_cache_key(player_url, extra_id)) + + if cache_id in self._player_cache: + self.cache.clear(*cache_id) + self._player_cache.pop(cache_id, None) def _extract_signature_function(self, video_id, player_url, example_sig): - player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url) + # player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url) # Read from filesystem cache - func_id = 'js_{0}_{1}'.format( - player_id, self._signature_cache_id(example_sig)) - assert os.path.basename(func_id) == func_id - - self.write_debug('Extracting signature function {0}'.format(func_id)) - cache_spec, code = self.cache.load('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id), None + extra_id = self._signature_cache_id(example_sig) + self.write_debug('Extracting signature function {0}-{1}'.format(player_url, extra_id)) + cache_spec, code = self._load_player_data_from_cache( + 'sigfuncs', player_url, extra_id=extra_id), None if not cache_spec: - code = self._load_player(video_id, player_url, player_id) - if code: - res = self._parse_sig_js(code) - test_string = ''.join(map(compat_chr, range(len(example_sig)))) - cache_spec = [ord(c) for c in res(test_string)] - self.cache.store('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id, cache_spec) + code = self._load_player(video_id, player_url) + if code: + res = self._parse_sig_js(code) + test_string = ''.join(map(compat_chr, range(len(example_sig)))) + cache_spec = [ord(c) for c in res(test_string)] + self._store_player_data_to_cache( + 'sigfuncs', player_url, cache_spec, extra_id=extra_id) + else: + self.report_warning( + 'Failed to compute signature function {0}-{1}'.format( + player_url, extra_id)) return lambda s: ''.join(s[i] for i in cache_spec) @@ -1578,26 +1769,54 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): ' return %s\n') % (signature_id_tuple, expr_code) self.to_screen('Extracted signature function:\n' + code) + def _extract_sig_fn(self, jsi, funcname): + var_ay = self._search_regex( + r'''(?x) + (?:\*/|\{|\n|^)\s*(?:'[^']+'\s*;\s*) + (var\s*[\w$]+\s*=\s*(?: + ('|")(?:\\\2|(?!\2).)+\2\s*\.\s*split\(\s*('|")\W+\3\s*\)| + \[\s*(?:('|")(?:\\\4|(?!\4).)*\4\s*(?:(?=\])|,\s*))+\] + ))(?=\s*[,;]) + ''', jsi.code, 'useful values', default='') + + sig_fn = jsi.extract_function_code(funcname) + + if var_ay: + sig_fn = (sig_fn[0], ';\n'.join((var_ay, sig_fn[1]))) + + return sig_fn + def _parse_sig_js(self, jscode): + # Examples where `sig` is funcname: + # sig=function(a){a=a.split(""); ... ;return a.join("")}; + # ;c&&(c=sig(decodeURIComponent(c)),a.set(b,encodeURIComponent(c)));return a}; + # {var l=f,m=h.sp,n=sig(decodeURIComponent(h.s));l.set(m,encodeURIComponent(n))} + # sig=function(J){J=J.split(""); ... ;return J.join("")}; + # ;N&&(N=sig(decodeURIComponent(N)),J.set(R,encodeURIComponent(N)));return J}; + # {var H=u,k=f.sp,v=sig(decodeURIComponent(f.s));H.set(k,encodeURIComponent(v))} funcname = self._search_regex( - (r'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(', - r'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(', - r'\bm=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(h\.s\)\)', - r'\bc&&\(c=(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(c\)\)', - r'(?:\b|[^a-zA-Z0-9$])(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2,})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)(?:;[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\.[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2}\(a,\d+\))?', - r'(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)', + (r'\b(?P<var>[\w$]+)&&\((?P=var)=(?P<sig>[\w$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\((?P=var)\)\)', + r'(?P<sig>[\w$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*(?P<arg>[\w$]+)\s*\)\s*{\s*(?P=arg)\s*=\s*(?P=arg)\.split\(\s*""\s*\)\s*;\s*[^}]+;\s*return\s+(?P=arg)\.join\(\s*""\s*\)', + r'(?:\b|[^\w$])(?P<sig>[\w$]{2,})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)(?:;[\w$]{2}\.[\w$]{2}\(a,\d+\))?', + # Old patterns + r'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[\w$]+)\(', + r'\b[\w]+\s*&&\s*[\w]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[\w$]+)\(', + r'\bm=(?P<sig>[\w$]{2,})\(decodeURIComponent\(h\.s\)\)', # Obsolete patterns - r'("|\')signature\1\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(', - r'\.sig\|\|(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(', - r'yt\.akamaized\.net/\)\s*\|\|\s*.*?\s*[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?:encodeURIComponent\s*\()?\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(', - r'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(', - r'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(', - r'\bc\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\('), + r'("|\')signature\1\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[\w$]+)\(', + r'\.sig\|\|(?P<sig>[\w$]+)\(', + r'yt\.akamaized\.net/\)\s*\|\|\s*.*?\s*[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?:encodeURIComponent\s*\()?\s*(?P<sig>[\w$]+)\(', + r'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[\w$]+)\(', + r'\bc\s*&&\s*[\w]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[\w$]+)\('), jscode, 'Initial JS player signature function name', group='sig') jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode) - initial_function = jsi.extract_function(funcname) - return lambda s: initial_function([s]) + + initial_function = self._extract_sig_fn(jsi, funcname) + + func = jsi.extract_function_from_code(*initial_function) + + return lambda s: func([s]) def _cached(self, func, *cache_id): def inner(*args, **kwargs): @@ -1636,7 +1855,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): try: jsi, player_id, func_code = self._extract_n_function_code(video_id, player_url) except ExtractorError as e: - raise ExtractorError('Unable to extract nsig jsi, player_id, func_codefunction code', cause=e) + raise ExtractorError('Unable to extract nsig function code', cause=e) if self.get_param('youtube_print_sig_code'): self.to_screen('Extracted nsig function from {0}:\n{1}\n'.format( player_id, func_code[1])) @@ -1647,7 +1866,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): except JSInterpreter.Exception as e: self.report_warning( '%s (%s %s)' % ( - 'Unable to decode n-parameter: download likely to be throttled', + 'Unable to decode n-parameter: expect download to be blocked or throttled', error_to_compat_str(e), traceback.format_exc()), video_id=video_id) @@ -1657,41 +1876,103 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): return ret def _extract_n_function_name(self, jscode): + func_name, idx = None, None + + def generic_n_function_search(func_name=None): + return self._search_regex( + r'''(?xs) + (?:(?<=[^\w$])|^) # instead of \b, which ignores $ + (?P<name>%s)\s*=\s*function\((?!\d)[a-zA-Z\d_$]+\) + \s*\{(?:(?!};).)+?(?: + ["']enhanced_except_ | + return\s*(?P<q>"|')[a-zA-Z\d-]+_w8_(?P=q)\s*\+\s*[\w$]+ + ) + ''' % (func_name or r'(?!\d)[a-zA-Z\d_$]+',), jscode, + 'Initial JS player n function name', group='name', + default=None if func_name else NO_DEFAULT) + + # these special cases are redundant and probably obsolete (2025-04): + # they make the tests run ~10% faster without fallback warnings + r""" func_name, idx = self._search_regex( - r'\.get\("n"\)\)&&\(b=(?P<nfunc>[a-zA-Z_$][\w$]*)(?:\[(?P<idx>\d+)\])?\([\w$]+\)', - jscode, 'Initial JS player n function name', group=('nfunc', 'idx')) + # (y=NuD(),Mw(k),q=k.Z[y]||null)&&(q=narray[idx](q),k.set(y,q),k.V||NuD(''))}}; + # (R="nn"[+J.Z],mW(J),N=J.K[R]||null)&&(N=narray[idx](N),J.set(R,N))}}; + # or: (b=String.fromCharCode(110),c=a.get(b))&&c=narray[idx](c) + # or: (b="nn"[+a.D],c=a.get(b))&&(c=narray[idx](c) + # or: (PL(a),b=a.j.n||null)&&(b=narray[idx](b) + # or: (b="nn"[+a.D],vL(a),c=a.j[b]||null)&&(c=narray[idx](c),a.set(b,c),narray.length||nfunc("") + # old: (b=a.get("n"))&&(b=narray[idx](b)(?P<c>[a-z])\s*=\s*[a-z]\s* + # older: (b=a.get("n"))&&(b=nfunc(b) + r'''(?x) + # (expr, ..., + \((?:(?:\s*[\w$]+\s*=)?(?:[\w$"+\.\s(\[]+(?:[)\]]\s*)?),)* + # b=... + (?P<b>[\w$]+)\s*=\s*(?!(?P=b)[^\w$])[\w$]+\s*(?:(?: + \.\s*[\w$]+ | + \[\s*[\w$]+\s*\] | + \.\s*get\s*\(\s*[\w$"]+\s*\) + )\s*){,2}(?:\s*\|\|\s*null(?=\s*\)))?\s* + \)\s*&&\s*\( # ...)&&( + # b = nfunc, b = narray[idx] + (?P=b)\s*=\s*(?P<nfunc>[\w$]+)\s* + (?:\[\s*(?P<idx>[\w$]+)\s*\]\s*)? + # (...) + \(\s*[\w$]+\s*\) + ''', jscode, 'Initial JS player n function name', group=('nfunc', 'idx'), + default=(None, None)) + """ + + if not func_name: + # nfunc=function(x){...}|function nfunc(x); ... + # ... var y=[nfunc]|y[idx]=nfunc); + # obvious REs hang, so use a two-stage tactic + for m in re.finditer(r'''(?x) + [\n;]var\s(?:(?:(?!,).)+,|\s)*?(?!\d)[\w$]+(?:\[(?P<idx>\d+)\])?\s*=\s* + (?(idx)|\[\s*)(?P<nfunc>(?!\d)[\w$]+)(?(idx)|\s*\]) + \s*?[;\n] + ''', jscode): + fn = self._search_regex( + r'[;,]\s*(function\s+)?({0})(?(1)|\s*=\s*function)\s*\((?!\d)[\w$]+\)\s*\{1}(?!\s*return\s)'.format( + re.escape(m.group('nfunc')), '{'), + jscode, 'Initial JS player n function name (2)', group=2, default=None) + if fn: + func_name = fn + idx = m.group('idx') + if generic_n_function_search(func_name): + # don't look any further + break + + # thx bashonly: yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/10611 + if not func_name: + self.report_warning('Falling back to generic n function search', only_once=True) + return generic_n_function_search() + if not idx: return func_name - return self._parse_json(self._search_regex( - r'var {0}\s*=\s*(\[.+?\])\s*[,;]'.format(re.escape(func_name)), jscode, - 'Initial JS player n function list ({0}.{1})'.format(func_name, idx)), - func_name, transform_source=js_to_json)[int(idx)] + return self._search_json( + r'(?<![\w-])var\s(?:(?:(?!,).)+,|\s)*?{0}\s*='.format(re.escape(func_name)), jscode, + 'Initial JS player n function list ({0}.{1})'.format(func_name, idx), + func_name, contains_pattern=r'\[.+\]', end_pattern='[,;]', + transform_source=js_to_json)[int(idx)] def _extract_n_function_code(self, video_id, player_url): player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url) - func_code = self.cache.load('youtube-nsig', player_id) + func_code = self._load_player_data_from_cache('nsig', player_url) jscode = func_code or self._load_player(video_id, player_url) jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode) if func_code: return jsi, player_id, func_code - func_name = self._extract_n_function_name(jscode) + return self._extract_n_function_code_jsi(video_id, jsi, player_id, player_url) - # For redundancy - func_code = self._search_regex( - r'''(?xs)%s\s*=\s*function\s*\((?P<var>[\w$]+)\)\s* - # NB: The end of the regex is intentionally kept strict - {(?P<code>.+?}\s*return\ [\w$]+.join\(""\))};''' % func_name, - jscode, 'nsig function', group=('var', 'code'), default=None) - if func_code: - func_code = ([func_code[0]], func_code[1]) - else: - self.write_debug('Extracting nsig function with jsinterp') - func_code = jsi.extract_function_code(func_name) + def _extract_n_function_code_jsi(self, video_id, jsi, player_id=None, player_url=None): + func_name = self._extract_n_function_name(jsi.code) - self.cache.store('youtube-nsig', player_id, func_code) + func_code = self._extract_sig_fn(jsi, func_name) + if player_url: + self._store_player_data_to_cache('nsig', player_url, func_code) return jsi, player_id, func_code def _extract_n_function_from_code(self, jsi, func_code): @@ -1699,13 +1980,13 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): def extract_nsig(s): try: - ret = func([s]) + ret = func([s], kwargs={'_ytdl_do_not_return': s}) except JSInterpreter.Exception: raise except Exception as e: raise JSInterpreter.Exception(traceback.format_exc(), cause=e) - if ret.startswith('enhanced_except_'): + if ret.startswith('enhanced_except_') or ret.endswith(s): raise JSInterpreter.Exception('Signature function returned an exception') return ret @@ -1724,7 +2005,8 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): n_param = n_param[-1] n_response = decrypt_nsig(n_param)(n_param, video_id, player_url) if n_response is None: - # give up if descrambling failed + # give up and forget cached data if descrambling failed + self._remove_player_data_from_cache('nsig', player_url) break fmt['url'] = update_url_query(fmt['url'], {'n': n_response}) @@ -1735,18 +2017,28 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): Required to tell API what sig/player version is in use. """ sts = traverse_obj(ytcfg, 'STS', expected_type=int) - if not sts: - # Attempt to extract from player - if player_url is None: - error_msg = 'Cannot extract signature timestamp without player_url.' - if fatal: - raise ExtractorError(error_msg) - self.report_warning(error_msg) - return - code = self._load_player(video_id, player_url, fatal=fatal) - sts = int_or_none(self._search_regex( - r'(?:signatureTimestamp|sts)\s*:\s*(?P<sts>[0-9]{5})', code or '', - 'JS player signature timestamp', group='sts', fatal=fatal)) + if sts: + return sts + + if not player_url: + error_msg = 'Cannot extract signature timestamp without player url' + if fatal: + raise ExtractorError(error_msg) + self.report_warning(error_msg) + return None + + sts = self._load_player_data_from_cache('sts', player_url) + if sts: + return sts + + # Attempt to extract from player + code = self._load_player(video_id, player_url, fatal=fatal) + sts = int_or_none(self._search_regex( + r'(?:signatureTimestamp|sts)\s*:\s*(?P<sts>[0-9]{5})', code or '', + 'JS player signature timestamp', group='sts', fatal=fatal)) + if sts: + self._store_player_data_to_cache('sts', player_url, sts) + return sts def _mark_watched(self, video_id, player_response): @@ -1758,8 +2050,8 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): # cpn generation algorithm is reverse engineered from base.js. # In fact it works even with dummy cpn. - CPN_ALPHABET = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-_' - cpn = ''.join(CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(0, 16)) + CPN_ALPHABET = string.ascii_letters + string.digits + '-_' + cpn = ''.join(CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(16)) # more consistent results setting it to right before the end qs = parse_qs(playback_url) @@ -1819,8 +2111,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): mobj = re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE) if mobj is None: raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url) - video_id = mobj.group(2) - return video_id + return mobj.group(2) def _extract_chapters_from_json(self, data, video_id, duration): chapters_list = try_get( @@ -1881,9 +2172,89 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): player_response = self._extract_yt_initial_variable( webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE, video_id, 'initial player response') - if not player_response: + is_live = traverse_obj(player_response, ('videoDetails', 'isLive')) + + if False and not player_response: player_response = self._call_api( 'player', {'videoId': video_id}, video_id) + if True or not player_response: + origin = 'https://www.youtube.com' + pb_context = {'html5Preference': 'HTML5_PREF_WANTS'} + + player_url = self._extract_player_url(webpage) + ytcfg = self._extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage or '') + sts = self._extract_signature_timestamp(video_id, player_url, ytcfg) + if sts: + pb_context['signatureTimestamp'] = sts + + client_names = traverse_obj(self._INNERTUBE_CLIENTS, ( + T(dict.items), lambda _, k_v: not k_v[1].get('REQUIRE_PO_TOKEN'), + 0))[:1] + if 'web' not in client_names: + # webpage links won't download: ignore links and playability + player_response = filter_dict( + player_response or {}, + lambda k, _: k not in ('streamingData', 'playabilityStatus')) + + if is_live and 'ios' not in client_names: + client_names.append('ios') + + headers = { + 'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'navigate', + 'Origin': origin, + 'X-Goog-Visitor-Id': self._extract_visitor_data(ytcfg) or '', + } + auth = self._generate_sapisidhash_header(origin) + if auth is not None: + headers['Authorization'] = auth + headers['X-Origin'] = origin + + for client in traverse_obj(self._INNERTUBE_CLIENTS, (client_names, T(dict))): + + query = { + 'playbackContext': { + 'contentPlaybackContext': pb_context, + }, + 'contentCheckOk': True, + 'racyCheckOk': True, + 'context': { + 'client': merge_dicts( + traverse_obj(client, ('INNERTUBE_CONTEXT', 'client')), { + 'hl': 'en', + 'timeZone': 'UTC', + 'utcOffsetMinutes': 0, + }), + }, + 'videoId': video_id, + } + + api_headers = merge_dicts(headers, traverse_obj(client, { + 'X-YouTube-Client-Name': 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME', + 'X-YouTube-Client-Version': ( + 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT', 'client', 'clientVersion'), + 'User-Agent': ( + 'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT', 'client', 'userAgent'), + })) + + api_player_response = self._call_api( + 'player', query, video_id, fatal=False, headers=api_headers, + note=join_nonempty( + 'Downloading', traverse_obj(query, ( + 'context', 'client', 'clientName')), + 'API JSON', delim=' ')) + + hls = traverse_obj( + (player_response, api_player_response), + (Ellipsis, 'streamingData', 'hlsManifestUrl', T(url_or_none))) + if len(hls) == 2 and not hls[0] and hls[1]: + player_response['streamingData']['hlsManifestUrl'] = hls[1] + else: + video_details = merge_dicts(*traverse_obj( + (player_response, api_player_response), + (Ellipsis, 'videoDetails', T(dict)))) + player_response.update(filter_dict( + api_player_response or {}, cndn=lambda k, _: k != 'captions')) + player_response['videoDetails'] = video_details def is_agegated(playability): if not isinstance(playability, dict): @@ -1932,7 +2303,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): headers = { 'X-YouTube-Client-Name': '85', 'X-YouTube-Client-Version': '2.0', - 'Origin': 'https://www.youtube.com' + 'Origin': 'https://www.youtube.com', } video_info = self._call_api('player', query, video_id, fatal=False, headers=headers) @@ -1961,8 +2332,8 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): return ''.join([r['text'] for r in runs if isinstance(r.get('text'), compat_str)]) search_meta = ( - lambda x: self._html_search_meta(x, webpage, default=None)) \ - if webpage else lambda x: None + (lambda x: self._html_search_meta(x, webpage, default=None)) + if webpage else lambda _: None) video_details = player_response.get('videoDetails') or {} microformat = try_get( @@ -2026,6 +2397,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): itag_qualities = {} q = qualities(['tiny', 'small', 'medium', 'large', 'hd720', 'hd1080', 'hd1440', 'hd2160', 'hd2880', 'highres']) CHUNK_SIZE = 10 << 20 + is_live = video_details.get('isLive') streaming_data = player_response.get('streamingData') or {} streaming_formats = streaming_data.get('formats') or [] @@ -2034,7 +2406,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): def build_fragments(f): return LazyList({ 'url': update_url_query(f['url'], { - 'range': '{0}-{1}'.format(range_start, min(range_start + CHUNK_SIZE - 1, f['filesize'])) + 'range': '{0}-{1}'.format(range_start, min(range_start + CHUNK_SIZE - 1, f['filesize'])), }) } for range_start in range(0, f['filesize'], CHUNK_SIZE)) @@ -2133,7 +2505,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'protocol': 'http_dash_segments', 'fragments': build_fragments(dct), } if dct['filesize'] else { - 'downloader_options': {'http_chunk_size': CHUNK_SIZE} # No longer useful? + 'downloader_options': {'http_chunk_size': CHUNK_SIZE}, # No longer useful? }) formats.append(dct) @@ -2170,7 +2542,8 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): hls_manifest_url = streaming_data.get('hlsManifestUrl') if hls_manifest_url: for f in self._extract_m3u8_formats( - hls_manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False): + hls_manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', + entry_protocol='m3u8_native', live=is_live, fatal=False): if process_manifest_format( f, 'hls', None, self._search_regex( r'/itag/(\d+)', f['url'], 'itag', default=None)): @@ -2190,12 +2563,12 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): formats.append(f) playable_formats = [f for f in formats if not f.get('has_drm')] - if formats and not playable_formats: - # If there are no formats that definitely don't have DRM, all have DRM - self.report_drm(video_id) - formats[:] = playable_formats - - if not formats: + if formats: + if not playable_formats: + # If there are no formats that definitely don't have DRM, all have DRM + self.report_drm(video_id) + formats[:] = playable_formats + else: if streaming_data.get('licenseInfos'): raise ExtractorError( 'This video is DRM protected.', expected=True) @@ -2276,8 +2649,6 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): # Strictly de-prioritize damaged formats f['preference'] = -10 - is_live = video_details.get('isLive') - owner_profile_url = self._yt_urljoin(self._extract_author_var( webpage, 'url', videodetails=video_details, metadata=microformat)) @@ -2311,9 +2682,9 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'is_live': is_live, } - pctr = try_get( - player_response, - lambda x: x['captions']['playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer'], dict) + pctr = traverse_obj( + (player_response, api_player_response), + (Ellipsis, 'captions', 'playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer', T(dict))) if pctr: def process_language(container, base_url, lang_code, query): lang_subs = [] @@ -2327,31 +2698,35 @@ class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): }) container[lang_code] = lang_subs - subtitles = {} - for caption_track in (pctr.get('captionTracks') or []): - base_url = caption_track.get('baseUrl') - if not base_url: - continue - if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr': - lang_code = caption_track.get('languageCode') - if not lang_code: + def process_subtitles(): + subtitles = {} + for caption_track in traverse_obj(pctr, ( + Ellipsis, 'captionTracks', lambda _, v: ( + v.get('baseUrl') and v.get('languageCode')))): + base_url = self._yt_urljoin(caption_track['baseUrl']) + if not base_url: continue - process_language( - subtitles, base_url, lang_code, {}) - continue - automatic_captions = {} - for translation_language in (pctr.get('translationLanguages') or []): - translation_language_code = translation_language.get('languageCode') - if not translation_language_code: + lang_code = caption_track['languageCode'] + if caption_track.get('kind') != 'asr': + process_language( + subtitles, base_url, lang_code, {}) continue + automatic_captions = {} process_language( - automatic_captions, base_url, translation_language_code, - {'tlang': translation_language_code}) - info['automatic_captions'] = automatic_captions - info['subtitles'] = subtitles + automatic_captions, base_url, lang_code, {}) + for translation_language in traverse_obj(pctr, ( + Ellipsis, 'translationLanguages', lambda _, v: v.get('languageCode'))): + translation_language_code = translation_language['languageCode'] + process_language( + automatic_captions, base_url, translation_language_code, + {'tlang': translation_language_code}) + info['automatic_captions'] = automatic_captions + info['subtitles'] = subtitles + + process_subtitles() parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url) - for component in [parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query]: + for component in (parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query): query = compat_parse_qs(component) for k, v in query.items(): for d_k, s_ks in [('start', ('start', 't')), ('end', ('end',))]: @@ -2581,7 +2956,7 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'title': 'Super Cooper Shorts - Shorts', 'uploader': 'Super Cooper Shorts', 'uploader_id': '@SuperCooperShorts', - } + }, }, { # Channel that does not have a Shorts tab. Test should just download videos on Home tab instead 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/@emergencyawesome/shorts', @@ -2635,7 +3010,7 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'description': 'md5:609399d937ea957b0f53cbffb747a14c', 'uploader': 'ThirstForScience', 'uploader_id': '@ThirstForScience', - } + }, }, { 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/ChristophLaimer/playlists', 'only_matching': True, @@ -2934,7 +3309,7 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'uploader': '3Blue1Brown', 'uploader_id': '@3blue1brown', 'channel_id': 'UCYO_jab_esuFRV4b17AJtAw', - } + }, }] @classmethod @@ -2959,8 +3334,12 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): expected_type=txt_or_none) def _grid_entries(self, grid_renderer): - for item in grid_renderer['items']: - if not isinstance(item, dict): + for item in traverse_obj(grid_renderer, ('items', Ellipsis, T(dict))): + lockup_view_model = traverse_obj(item, ('lockupViewModel', T(dict))) + if lockup_view_model: + entry = self._extract_lockup_view_model(lockup_view_model) + if entry: + yield entry continue renderer = self._extract_grid_item_renderer(item) if not isinstance(renderer, dict): @@ -3044,6 +3423,39 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): continue yield self._extract_video(renderer) + def _extract_lockup_view_model(self, view_model): + content_id = view_model.get('contentId') + if not content_id: + return + content_type = view_model.get('contentType') + if content_type not in ('LOCKUP_CONTENT_TYPE_PLAYLIST', 'LOCKUP_CONTENT_TYPE_PODCAST'): + self.report_warning( + 'Unsupported lockup view model content type "{0}"{1}'.format(content_type, bug_reports_message()), only_once=True) + return + return merge_dicts(self.url_result( + update_url_query('https://www.youtube.com/playlist', {'list': content_id}), + ie=YoutubeTabIE.ie_key(), video_id=content_id), { + 'title': traverse_obj(view_model, ( + 'metadata', 'lockupMetadataViewModel', 'title', 'content', T(compat_str))), + 'thumbnails': self._extract_thumbnails(view_model, ( + 'contentImage', 'collectionThumbnailViewModel', 'primaryThumbnail', + 'thumbnailViewModel', 'image'), final_key='sources'), + }) + + def _extract_shorts_lockup_view_model(self, view_model): + content_id = traverse_obj(view_model, ( + 'onTap', 'innertubeCommand', 'reelWatchEndpoint', 'videoId', + T(lambda v: v if YoutubeIE.suitable(v) else None))) + if not content_id: + return + return merge_dicts(self.url_result( + content_id, ie=YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=content_id), { + 'title': traverse_obj(view_model, ( + 'overlayMetadata', 'primaryText', 'content', T(compat_str))), + 'thumbnails': self._extract_thumbnails( + view_model, 'thumbnail', final_key='sources'), + }) + def _video_entry(self, video_renderer): video_id = video_renderer.get('videoId') if video_id: @@ -3090,10 +3502,9 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): yield entry def _rich_grid_entries(self, contents): - for content in contents: - content = traverse_obj( - content, ('richItemRenderer', 'content'), - expected_type=dict) or {} + for content in traverse_obj( + contents, (Ellipsis, 'richItemRenderer', 'content'), + expected_type=dict): video_renderer = traverse_obj( content, 'videoRenderer', 'reelItemRenderer', expected_type=dict) @@ -3101,6 +3512,12 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): entry = self._video_entry(video_renderer) if entry: yield entry + # shorts item + shorts_lockup_view_model = content.get('shortsLockupViewModel') + if shorts_lockup_view_model: + entry = self._extract_shorts_lockup_view_model(shorts_lockup_view_model) + if entry: + yield entry # playlist renderer = traverse_obj( content, 'playlistRenderer', expected_type=dict) or {} @@ -3139,23 +3556,15 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): next_continuation = cls._extract_next_continuation_data(renderer) if next_continuation: return next_continuation - contents = [] - for key in ('contents', 'items'): - contents.extend(try_get(renderer, lambda x: x[key], list) or []) - for content in contents: - if not isinstance(content, dict): - continue - continuation_ep = try_get( - content, lambda x: x['continuationItemRenderer']['continuationEndpoint'], - dict) - if not continuation_ep: - continue - continuation = try_get( - continuation_ep, lambda x: x['continuationCommand']['token'], compat_str) + for command in traverse_obj(renderer, ( + ('contents', 'items', 'rows'), Ellipsis, 'continuationItemRenderer', + ('continuationEndpoint', ('button', 'buttonRenderer', 'command')), + (('commandExecutorCommand', 'commands', Ellipsis), None), T(dict))): + continuation = traverse_obj(command, ('continuationCommand', 'token', T(compat_str))) if not continuation: continue - ctp = continuation_ep.get('clickTrackingParams') - return YoutubeTabIE._build_continuation_query(continuation, ctp) + ctp = command.get('clickTrackingParams') + return cls._build_continuation_query(continuation, ctp) def _entries(self, tab, item_id, webpage): tab_content = try_get(tab, lambda x: x['content'], dict) @@ -3204,6 +3613,13 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): entry = self._video_entry(renderer) if entry: yield entry + renderer = isr_content.get('richGridRenderer') + if renderer: + for from_ in self._rich_grid_entries( + traverse_obj(renderer, ('contents', Ellipsis, T(dict)))): + yield from_ + continuation = self._extract_continuation(renderer) + continue if not continuation: continuation = self._extract_continuation(is_renderer) @@ -3213,8 +3629,9 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): rich_grid_renderer = tab_content.get('richGridRenderer') if not rich_grid_renderer: return - for entry in self._rich_grid_entries(rich_grid_renderer.get('contents') or []): - yield entry + for from_ in self._rich_grid_entries( + traverse_obj(rich_grid_renderer, ('contents', Ellipsis, T(dict)))): + yield from_ continuation = self._extract_continuation(rich_grid_renderer) @@ -3232,7 +3649,7 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'client': { 'clientName': 'WEB', 'clientVersion': client_version, - } + }, } visitor_data = try_get(context, lambda x: x['client']['visitorData'], compat_str) @@ -3248,10 +3665,10 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): if not continuation: break if visitor_data: - headers['x-goog-visitor-id'] = visitor_data + headers['X-Goog-Visitor-Id'] = visitor_data data['continuation'] = continuation['continuation'] data['clickTracking'] = { - 'clickTrackingParams': continuation['itct'] + 'clickTrackingParams': continuation['itct'], } count = 0 retries = 3 @@ -3260,8 +3677,12 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): # Downloading page may result in intermittent 5xx HTTP error # that is usually worked around with a retry response = self._download_json( - 'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/browse?key=AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8', + 'https://www.youtube.com/youtubei/v1/browse', None, 'Downloading page %d%s' % (page_num, ' (retry #%d)' % count if count else ''), + query={ + # 'key': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8', + 'prettyPrint': 'false', + }, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(data).encode('utf8')) break except ExtractorError as e: @@ -3430,10 +3851,23 @@ class YoutubeTabIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): def _real_extract(self, url): item_id = self._match_id(url) url = update_url(url, netloc='www.youtube.com') - # Handle both video/playlist URLs qs = parse_qs(url) - video_id = qs.get('v', [None])[0] - playlist_id = qs.get('list', [None])[0] + + def qs_get(key, default=None): + return qs.get(key, [default])[-1] + + # Go around for /feeds/videos.xml?playlist_id={pl_id} + if item_id == 'feeds' and '/feeds/videos.xml?' in url: + playlist_id = qs_get('playlist_id') + if playlist_id: + return self.url_result( + update_url_query('https://www.youtube.com/playlist', { + 'list': playlist_id, + }), ie=self.ie_key(), video_id=playlist_id) + + # Handle both video/playlist URLs + video_id = qs_get('v') + playlist_id = qs_get('list') if video_id and playlist_id: if self._downloader.params.get('noplaylist'): self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id) @@ -3510,7 +3944,7 @@ class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor): 'uploader': 'milan', 'uploader_id': '@milan5503', 'channel_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw', - } + }, }, { 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/_xDOZElKyNU?list=PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl', 'playlist_mincount': 455, @@ -3520,7 +3954,7 @@ class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor): 'uploader': 'LBK', 'uploader_id': '@music_king', 'channel_id': 'UC21nz3_MesPLqtDqwdvnoxA', - } + }, }, { 'url': 'TLGGrESM50VT6acwMjAyMjAxNw', 'only_matching': True, @@ -3631,7 +4065,7 @@ class YoutubeSearchIE(SearchInfoExtractor, YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'info_dict': { 'id': 'youtube-dl test video', 'title': 'youtube-dl test video', - } + }, }] def _get_n_results(self, query, n): @@ -3651,7 +4085,7 @@ class YoutubeSearchDateIE(YoutubeSearchIE): 'info_dict': { 'id': 'youtube-dl test video', 'title': 'youtube-dl test video', - } + }, }] @@ -3666,7 +4100,7 @@ class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): 'id': 'youtube-dl test video', 'title': 'youtube-dl test video', }, - 'params': {'playlistend': 5} + 'params': {'playlistend': 5}, }, { 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?q=test&sp=EgQIBBgB', 'only_matching': True, @@ -3682,6 +4116,7 @@ class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor): class YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor(YoutubeTabIE): """ Base class for feed extractors + Subclasses must define the _FEED_NAME property. """ _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True |