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-/* GLIB sliced memory - fast concurrent memory chunk allocator
- * Copyright (C) 2005 Tim Janik
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the
- * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- */
-/* MT safe */
-
-#include "config.h"
-
-#if defined HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN && defined POSIX_MEMALIGN_WITH_COMPLIANT_ALLOCS
-# define HAVE_COMPLIANT_POSIX_MEMALIGN 1
-#endif
-
-#ifdef HAVE_COMPLIANT_POSIX_MEMALIGN
-#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* posix_memalign() */
-#endif
-#include <stdlib.h> /* posix_memalign() */
-#include <string.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include "gmem.h" /* gslice.h */
-#include "gthreadprivate.h"
-#include "glib.h"
-#include "galias.h"
-#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
-#include <unistd.h> /* sysconf() */
-#endif
-#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
-#include <windows.h>
-#include <process.h>
-#endif
-
-#include <stdio.h> /* fputs/fprintf */
-
-
-/* the GSlice allocator is split up into 4 layers, roughly modelled after the slab
- * allocator and magazine extensions as outlined in:
- * + [Bonwick94] Jeff Bonwick, The slab allocator: An object-caching kernel
- * memory allocator. USENIX 1994, http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/bonwick94slab.html
- * + [Bonwick01] Bonwick and Jonathan Adams, Magazines and vmem: Extending the
- * slab allocator to many cpu's and arbitrary resources.
- * USENIX 2001, http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/bonwick01magazines.html
- * the layers are:
- * - the thread magazines. for each (aligned) chunk size, a magazine (a list)
- * of recently freed and soon to be allocated chunks is maintained per thread.
- * this way, most alloc/free requests can be quickly satisfied from per-thread
- * free lists which only require one g_private_get() call to retrive the
- * thread handle.
- * - the magazine cache. allocating and freeing chunks to/from threads only
- * occours at magazine sizes from a global depot of magazines. the depot
- * maintaines a 15 second working set of allocated magazines, so full
- * magazines are not allocated and released too often.
- * the chunk size dependent magazine sizes automatically adapt (within limits,
- * see [3]) to lock contention to properly scale performance across a variety
- * of SMP systems.
- * - the slab allocator. this allocator allocates slabs (blocks of memory) close
- * to the system page size or multiples thereof which have to be page aligned.
- * the blocks are divided into smaller chunks which are used to satisfy
- * allocations from the upper layers. the space provided by the reminder of
- * the chunk size division is used for cache colorization (random distribution
- * of chunk addresses) to improve processor cache utilization. multiple slabs
- * with the same chunk size are kept in a partially sorted ring to allow O(1)
- * freeing and allocation of chunks (as long as the allocation of an entirely
- * new slab can be avoided).
- * - the page allocator. on most modern systems, posix_memalign(3) or
- * memalign(3) should be available, so this is used to allocate blocks with
- * system page size based alignments and sizes or multiples thereof.
- * if no memalign variant is provided, valloc() is used instead and
- * block sizes are limited to the system page size (no multiples thereof).
- * as a fallback, on system without even valloc(), a malloc(3)-based page
- * allocator with alloc-only behaviour is used.
- *
- * NOTES:
- * [1] some systems memalign(3) implementations may rely on boundary tagging for
- * the handed out memory chunks. to avoid excessive page-wise fragmentation,
- * we reserve 2 * sizeof (void*) per block size for the systems memalign(3),
- * specified in NATIVE_MALLOC_PADDING.
- * [2] using the slab allocator alone already provides for a fast and efficient
- * allocator, it doesn't properly scale beyond single-threaded uses though.
- * also, the slab allocator implements eager free(3)-ing, i.e. does not
- * provide any form of caching or working set maintenance. so if used alone,
- * it's vulnerable to trashing for sequences of balanced (alloc, free) pairs
- * at certain thresholds.
- * [3] magazine sizes are bound by an implementation specific minimum size and
- * a chunk size specific maximum to limit magazine storage sizes to roughly
- * 16KB.
- * [4] allocating ca. 8 chunks per block/page keeps a good balance between
- * external and internal fragmentation (<= 12.5%). [Bonwick94]
- */
-
-/* --- macros and constants --- */
-#define LARGEALIGNMENT (256)
-#define P2ALIGNMENT (2 * sizeof (gsize)) /* fits 2 pointers (assumed to be 2 * GLIB_SIZEOF_SIZE_T below) */
-#define ALIGN(size, base) ((base) * (gsize) (((size) + (base) - 1) / (base)))
-#define NATIVE_MALLOC_PADDING P2ALIGNMENT /* per-page padding left for native malloc(3) see [1] */
-#define SLAB_INFO_SIZE P2ALIGN (sizeof (SlabInfo) + NATIVE_MALLOC_PADDING)
-#define MAX_MAGAZINE_SIZE (256) /* see [3] and allocator_get_magazine_threshold() for this */
-#define MIN_MAGAZINE_SIZE (4)
-#define MAX_STAMP_COUNTER (7) /* distributes the load of gettimeofday() */
-#define MAX_SLAB_CHUNK_SIZE(al) (((al)->max_page_size - SLAB_INFO_SIZE) / 8) /* we want at last 8 chunks per page, see [4] */
-#define MAX_SLAB_INDEX(al) (SLAB_INDEX (al, MAX_SLAB_CHUNK_SIZE (al)) + 1)
-#define SLAB_INDEX(al, asize) ((asize) / P2ALIGNMENT - 1) /* asize must be P2ALIGNMENT aligned */
-#define SLAB_CHUNK_SIZE(al, ix) (((ix) + 1) * P2ALIGNMENT)
-#define SLAB_BPAGE_SIZE(al,csz) (8 * (csz) + SLAB_INFO_SIZE)
-
-/* optimized version of ALIGN (size, P2ALIGNMENT) */
-#if GLIB_SIZEOF_SIZE_T * 2 == 8 /* P2ALIGNMENT */
-#define P2ALIGN(size) (((size) + 0x7) & ~(gsize) 0x7)
-#elif GLIB_SIZEOF_SIZE_T * 2 == 16 /* P2ALIGNMENT */
-#define P2ALIGN(size) (((size) + 0xf) & ~(gsize) 0xf)
-#else
-#define P2ALIGN(size) ALIGN (size, P2ALIGNMENT)
-#endif
-
-/* special helpers to avoid gmessage.c dependency */
-static void mem_error (const char *format, ...) G_GNUC_PRINTF (1,2);
-#define mem_assert(cond) do { if (G_LIKELY (cond)) ; else mem_error ("assertion failed: %s", #cond); } while (0)
-
-/* --- structures --- */
-typedef struct _ChunkLink ChunkLink;
-typedef struct _SlabInfo SlabInfo;
-typedef struct _CachedMagazine CachedMagazine;
-struct _ChunkLink {
- ChunkLink *next;
- ChunkLink *data;
-};
-struct _SlabInfo {
- ChunkLink *chunks;
- guint n_allocated;
- SlabInfo *next, *prev;
-};
-typedef struct {
- ChunkLink *chunks;
- gsize count; /* approximative chunks list length */
-} Magazine;
-typedef struct {
- Magazine *magazine1; /* array of MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator) */
- Magazine *magazine2; /* array of MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator) */
-} ThreadMemory;
-typedef struct {
- gboolean always_malloc;
- gboolean bypass_magazines;
- gboolean debug_blocks;
- gsize working_set_msecs;
- guint color_increment;
-} SliceConfig;
-typedef struct {
- /* const after initialization */
- gsize min_page_size, max_page_size;
- SliceConfig config;
- gsize max_slab_chunk_size_for_magazine_cache;
- /* magazine cache */
- GMutex *magazine_mutex;
- ChunkLink **magazines; /* array of MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator) */
- guint *contention_counters; /* array of MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator) */
- gint mutex_counter;
- guint stamp_counter;
- guint last_stamp;
- /* slab allocator */
- GMutex *slab_mutex;
- SlabInfo **slab_stack; /* array of MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator) */
- guint color_accu;
-} Allocator;
-
-/* --- g-slice prototypes --- */
-static gpointer slab_allocator_alloc_chunk (gsize chunk_size);
-static void slab_allocator_free_chunk (gsize chunk_size,
- gpointer mem);
-static void private_thread_memory_cleanup (gpointer data);
-static gpointer allocator_memalign (gsize alignment,
- gsize memsize);
-static void allocator_memfree (gsize memsize,
- gpointer mem);
-static inline void magazine_cache_update_stamp (void);
-static inline gsize allocator_get_magazine_threshold (Allocator *allocator,
- guint ix);
-
-/* --- g-slice memory checker --- */
-static void smc_notify_alloc (void *pointer,
- size_t size);
-static int smc_notify_free (void *pointer,
- size_t size);
-
-/* --- variables --- */
-static GPrivate *private_thread_memory = NULL;
-static gsize sys_page_size = 0;
-static Allocator allocator[1] = { { 0, }, };
-static SliceConfig slice_config = {
- FALSE, /* always_malloc */
- FALSE, /* bypass_magazines */
- FALSE, /* debug_blocks */
- 15 * 1000, /* working_set_msecs */
- 1, /* color increment, alt: 0x7fffffff */
-};
-static GMutex *smc_tree_mutex = NULL; /* mutex for G_SLICE=debug-blocks */
-
-/* --- auxillary funcitons --- */
-void
-g_slice_set_config (GSliceConfig ckey,
- gint64 value)
-{
- g_return_if_fail (sys_page_size == 0);
- switch (ckey)
- {
- case G_SLICE_CONFIG_ALWAYS_MALLOC:
- slice_config.always_malloc = value != 0;
- break;
- case G_SLICE_CONFIG_BYPASS_MAGAZINES:
- slice_config.bypass_magazines = value != 0;
- break;
- case G_SLICE_CONFIG_WORKING_SET_MSECS:
- slice_config.working_set_msecs = value;
- break;
- case G_SLICE_CONFIG_COLOR_INCREMENT:
- slice_config.color_increment = value;
- default: ;
- }
-}
-
-gint64
-g_slice_get_config (GSliceConfig ckey)
-{
- switch (ckey)
- {
- case G_SLICE_CONFIG_ALWAYS_MALLOC:
- return slice_config.always_malloc;
- case G_SLICE_CONFIG_BYPASS_MAGAZINES:
- return slice_config.bypass_magazines;
- case G_SLICE_CONFIG_WORKING_SET_MSECS:
- return slice_config.working_set_msecs;
- case G_SLICE_CONFIG_CHUNK_SIZES:
- return MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator);
- case G_SLICE_CONFIG_COLOR_INCREMENT:
- return slice_config.color_increment;
- default:
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-gint64*
-g_slice_get_config_state (GSliceConfig ckey,
- gint64 address,
- guint *n_values)
-{
- guint i = 0;
- g_return_val_if_fail (n_values != NULL, NULL);
- *n_values = 0;
- switch (ckey)
- {
- gint64 array[64];
- case G_SLICE_CONFIG_CONTENTION_COUNTER:
- array[i++] = SLAB_CHUNK_SIZE (allocator, address);
- array[i++] = allocator->contention_counters[address];
- array[i++] = allocator_get_magazine_threshold (allocator, address);
- *n_values = i;
- return g_memdup (array, sizeof (array[0]) * *n_values);
- default:
- return NULL;
- }
-}
-
-static void
-slice_config_init (SliceConfig *config)
-{
- /* don't use g_malloc/g_message here */
- gchar buffer[1024];
- const gchar *val = _g_getenv_nomalloc ("G_SLICE", buffer);
- const GDebugKey keys[] = {
- { "always-malloc", 1 << 0 },
- { "debug-blocks", 1 << 1 },
- };
- gint flags = !val ? 0 : g_parse_debug_string (val, keys, G_N_ELEMENTS (keys));
- *config = slice_config;
- if (flags & (1 << 0)) /* always-malloc */
- config->always_malloc = TRUE;
- if (flags & (1 << 1)) /* debug-blocks */
- config->debug_blocks = TRUE;
-}
-
-static void
-g_slice_init_nomessage (void)
-{
- /* we may not use g_error() or friends here */
- mem_assert (sys_page_size == 0);
- mem_assert (MIN_MAGAZINE_SIZE >= 4);
-
-#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
- {
- SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
- GetSystemInfo (&system_info);
- sys_page_size = system_info.dwPageSize;
- }
-#else
- sys_page_size = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE); /* = sysconf (_SC_PAGE_SIZE); = getpagesize(); */
-#endif
- mem_assert (sys_page_size >= 2 * LARGEALIGNMENT);
- mem_assert ((sys_page_size & (sys_page_size - 1)) == 0);
- slice_config_init (&allocator->config);
- allocator->min_page_size = sys_page_size;
-#if HAVE_COMPLIANT_POSIX_MEMALIGN || HAVE_MEMALIGN
- /* allow allocation of pages up to 8KB (with 8KB alignment).
- * this is useful because many medium to large sized structures
- * fit less than 8 times (see [4]) into 4KB pages.
- * we allow very small page sizes here, to reduce wastage in
- * threads if only small allocations are required (this does
- * bear the risk of incresing allocation times and fragmentation
- * though).
- */
- allocator->min_page_size = MAX (allocator->min_page_size, 4096);
- allocator->max_page_size = MAX (allocator->min_page_size, 8192);
- allocator->min_page_size = MIN (allocator->min_page_size, 128);
-#else
- /* we can only align to system page size */
- allocator->max_page_size = sys_page_size;
-#endif
- allocator->magazine_mutex = NULL; /* _g_slice_thread_init_nomessage() */
- allocator->magazines = g_new0 (ChunkLink*, MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator));
- allocator->contention_counters = g_new0 (guint, MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator));
- allocator->mutex_counter = 0;
- allocator->stamp_counter = MAX_STAMP_COUNTER; /* force initial update */
- allocator->last_stamp = 0;
- allocator->slab_mutex = NULL; /* _g_slice_thread_init_nomessage() */
- allocator->slab_stack = g_new0 (SlabInfo*, MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator));
- allocator->color_accu = 0;
- magazine_cache_update_stamp();
- /* values cached for performance reasons */
- allocator->max_slab_chunk_size_for_magazine_cache = MAX_SLAB_CHUNK_SIZE (allocator);
- if (allocator->config.always_malloc || allocator->config.bypass_magazines)
- allocator->max_slab_chunk_size_for_magazine_cache = 0; /* non-optimized cases */
- /* at this point, g_mem_gc_friendly() should be initialized, this
- * should have been accomplished by the above g_malloc/g_new calls
- */
-}
-
-static inline guint
-allocator_categorize (gsize aligned_chunk_size)
-{
- /* speed up the likely path */
- if (G_LIKELY (aligned_chunk_size && aligned_chunk_size <= allocator->max_slab_chunk_size_for_magazine_cache))
- return 1; /* use magazine cache */
-
- /* the above will fail (max_slab_chunk_size_for_magazine_cache == 0) if the
- * allocator is still uninitialized, or if we are not configured to use the
- * magazine cache.
- */
- if (!sys_page_size)
- g_slice_init_nomessage ();
- if (!allocator->config.always_malloc &&
- aligned_chunk_size &&
- aligned_chunk_size <= MAX_SLAB_CHUNK_SIZE (allocator))
- {
- if (allocator->config.bypass_magazines)
- return 2; /* use slab allocator, see [2] */
- return 1; /* use magazine cache */
- }
- return 0; /* use malloc() */
-}
-
-void
-_g_slice_thread_init_nomessage (void)
-{
- /* we may not use g_error() or friends here */
- if (!sys_page_size)
- g_slice_init_nomessage();
- else
- {
- /* g_slice_init_nomessage() has been called already, probably due
- * to a g_slice_alloc1() before g_thread_init().
- */
- }
- private_thread_memory = g_private_new (private_thread_memory_cleanup);
- allocator->magazine_mutex = g_mutex_new();
- allocator->slab_mutex = g_mutex_new();
- if (allocator->config.debug_blocks)
- smc_tree_mutex = g_mutex_new();
-}
-
-static inline void
-g_mutex_lock_a (GMutex *mutex,
- guint *contention_counter)
-{
- gboolean contention = FALSE;
- if (!g_mutex_trylock (mutex))
- {
- g_mutex_lock (mutex);
- contention = TRUE;
- }
- if (contention)
- {
- allocator->mutex_counter++;
- if (allocator->mutex_counter >= 1) /* quickly adapt to contention */
- {
- allocator->mutex_counter = 0;
- *contention_counter = MIN (*contention_counter + 1, MAX_MAGAZINE_SIZE);
- }
- }
- else /* !contention */
- {
- allocator->mutex_counter--;
- if (allocator->mutex_counter < -11) /* moderately recover magazine sizes */
- {
- allocator->mutex_counter = 0;
- *contention_counter = MAX (*contention_counter, 1) - 1;
- }
- }
-}
-
-static inline ThreadMemory*
-thread_memory_from_self (void)
-{
- ThreadMemory *tmem = g_private_get (private_thread_memory);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (!tmem))
- {
- static ThreadMemory *single_thread_memory = NULL; /* remember single-thread info for multi-threaded case */
- if (single_thread_memory && g_thread_supported ())
- {
- g_mutex_lock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- if (single_thread_memory)
- {
- /* GSlice has been used before g_thread_init(), and now
- * we are running threaded. to cope with it, use the saved
- * thread memory structure from when we weren't threaded.
- */
- tmem = single_thread_memory;
- single_thread_memory = NULL; /* slab_mutex protected when multi-threaded */
- }
- g_mutex_unlock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- }
- if (!tmem)
- {
- const guint n_magazines = MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator);
- tmem = g_malloc0 (sizeof (ThreadMemory) + sizeof (Magazine) * 2 * n_magazines);
- tmem->magazine1 = (Magazine*) (tmem + 1);
- tmem->magazine2 = &tmem->magazine1[n_magazines];
- }
- /* g_private_get/g_private_set works in the single-threaded xor the multi-
- * threaded case. but not *across* g_thread_init(), after multi-thread
- * initialization it returns NULL for previously set single-thread data.
- */
- g_private_set (private_thread_memory, tmem);
- /* save single-thread thread memory structure, in case we need to
- * pick it up again after multi-thread initialization happened.
- */
- if (!single_thread_memory && !g_thread_supported ())
- single_thread_memory = tmem; /* no slab_mutex created yet */
- }
- return tmem;
-}
-
-static inline ChunkLink*
-magazine_chain_pop_head (ChunkLink **magazine_chunks)
-{
- /* magazine chains are linked via ChunkLink->next.
- * each ChunkLink->data of the toplevel chain may point to a subchain,
- * linked via ChunkLink->next. ChunkLink->data of the subchains just
- * contains uninitialized junk.
- */
- ChunkLink *chunk = (*magazine_chunks)->data;
- if (G_UNLIKELY (chunk))
- {
- /* allocating from freed list */
- (*magazine_chunks)->data = chunk->next;
- }
- else
- {
- chunk = *magazine_chunks;
- *magazine_chunks = chunk->next;
- }
- return chunk;
-}
-
-#if 0 /* useful for debugging */
-static guint
-magazine_count (ChunkLink *head)
-{
- guint count = 0;
- if (!head)
- return 0;
- while (head)
- {
- ChunkLink *child = head->data;
- count += 1;
- for (child = head->data; child; child = child->next)
- count += 1;
- head = head->next;
- }
- return count;
-}
-#endif
-
-static inline gsize
-allocator_get_magazine_threshold (Allocator *allocator,
- guint ix)
-{
- /* the magazine size calculated here has a lower bound of MIN_MAGAZINE_SIZE,
- * which is required by the implementation. also, for moderately sized chunks
- * (say >= 64 bytes), magazine sizes shouldn't be much smaller then the number
- * of chunks available per page/2 to avoid excessive traffic in the magazine
- * cache for small to medium sized structures.
- * the upper bound of the magazine size is effectively provided by
- * MAX_MAGAZINE_SIZE. for larger chunks, this number is scaled down so that
- * the content of a single magazine doesn't exceed ca. 16KB.
- */
- gsize chunk_size = SLAB_CHUNK_SIZE (allocator, ix);
- guint threshold = MAX (MIN_MAGAZINE_SIZE, allocator->max_page_size / MAX (5 * chunk_size, 5 * 32));
- guint contention_counter = allocator->contention_counters[ix];
- if (G_UNLIKELY (contention_counter)) /* single CPU bias */
- {
- /* adapt contention counter thresholds to chunk sizes */
- contention_counter = contention_counter * 64 / chunk_size;
- threshold = MAX (threshold, contention_counter);
- }
- return threshold;
-}
-
-/* --- magazine cache --- */
-static inline void
-magazine_cache_update_stamp (void)
-{
- if (allocator->stamp_counter >= MAX_STAMP_COUNTER)
- {
- GTimeVal tv;
- g_get_current_time (&tv);
- allocator->last_stamp = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000; /* milli seconds */
- allocator->stamp_counter = 0;
- }
- else
- allocator->stamp_counter++;
-}
-
-static inline ChunkLink*
-magazine_chain_prepare_fields (ChunkLink *magazine_chunks)
-{
- ChunkLink *chunk1;
- ChunkLink *chunk2;
- ChunkLink *chunk3;
- ChunkLink *chunk4;
- /* checked upon initialization: mem_assert (MIN_MAGAZINE_SIZE >= 4); */
- /* ensure a magazine with at least 4 unused data pointers */
- chunk1 = magazine_chain_pop_head (&magazine_chunks);
- chunk2 = magazine_chain_pop_head (&magazine_chunks);
- chunk3 = magazine_chain_pop_head (&magazine_chunks);
- chunk4 = magazine_chain_pop_head (&magazine_chunks);
- chunk4->next = magazine_chunks;
- chunk3->next = chunk4;
- chunk2->next = chunk3;
- chunk1->next = chunk2;
- return chunk1;
-}
-
-/* access the first 3 fields of a specially prepared magazine chain */
-#define magazine_chain_prev(mc) ((mc)->data)
-#define magazine_chain_stamp(mc) ((mc)->next->data)
-#define magazine_chain_uint_stamp(mc) GPOINTER_TO_UINT ((mc)->next->data)
-#define magazine_chain_next(mc) ((mc)->next->next->data)
-#define magazine_chain_count(mc) ((mc)->next->next->next->data)
-
-static void
-magazine_cache_trim (Allocator *allocator,
- guint ix,
- guint stamp)
-{
- /* g_mutex_lock (allocator->mutex); done by caller */
- /* trim magazine cache from tail */
- ChunkLink *current = magazine_chain_prev (allocator->magazines[ix]);
- ChunkLink *trash = NULL;
- while (ABS (stamp - magazine_chain_uint_stamp (current)) >= allocator->config.working_set_msecs)
- {
- /* unlink */
- ChunkLink *prev = magazine_chain_prev (current);
- ChunkLink *next = magazine_chain_next (current);
- magazine_chain_next (prev) = next;
- magazine_chain_prev (next) = prev;
- /* clear special fields, put on trash stack */
- magazine_chain_next (current) = NULL;
- magazine_chain_count (current) = NULL;
- magazine_chain_stamp (current) = NULL;
- magazine_chain_prev (current) = trash;
- trash = current;
- /* fixup list head if required */
- if (current == allocator->magazines[ix])
- {
- allocator->magazines[ix] = NULL;
- break;
- }
- current = prev;
- }
- g_mutex_unlock (allocator->magazine_mutex);
- /* free trash */
- if (trash)
- {
- const gsize chunk_size = SLAB_CHUNK_SIZE (allocator, ix);
- g_mutex_lock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- while (trash)
- {
- current = trash;
- trash = magazine_chain_prev (current);
- magazine_chain_prev (current) = NULL; /* clear special field */
- while (current)
- {
- ChunkLink *chunk = magazine_chain_pop_head (&current);
- slab_allocator_free_chunk (chunk_size, chunk);
- }
- }
- g_mutex_unlock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- }
-}
-
-static void
-magazine_cache_push_magazine (guint ix,
- ChunkLink *magazine_chunks,
- gsize count) /* must be >= MIN_MAGAZINE_SIZE */
-{
- ChunkLink *current = magazine_chain_prepare_fields (magazine_chunks);
- ChunkLink *next, *prev;
- g_mutex_lock (allocator->magazine_mutex);
- /* add magazine at head */
- next = allocator->magazines[ix];
- if (next)
- prev = magazine_chain_prev (next);
- else
- next = prev = current;
- magazine_chain_next (prev) = current;
- magazine_chain_prev (next) = current;
- magazine_chain_prev (current) = prev;
- magazine_chain_next (current) = next;
- magazine_chain_count (current) = (gpointer) count;
- /* stamp magazine */
- magazine_cache_update_stamp();
- magazine_chain_stamp (current) = GUINT_TO_POINTER (allocator->last_stamp);
- allocator->magazines[ix] = current;
- /* free old magazines beyond a certain threshold */
- magazine_cache_trim (allocator, ix, allocator->last_stamp);
- /* g_mutex_unlock (allocator->mutex); was done by magazine_cache_trim() */
-}
-
-static ChunkLink*
-magazine_cache_pop_magazine (guint ix,
- gsize *countp)
-{
- g_mutex_lock_a (allocator->magazine_mutex, &allocator->contention_counters[ix]);
- if (!allocator->magazines[ix])
- {
- guint magazine_threshold = allocator_get_magazine_threshold (allocator, ix);
- gsize i, chunk_size = SLAB_CHUNK_SIZE (allocator, ix);
- ChunkLink *chunk, *head;
- g_mutex_unlock (allocator->magazine_mutex);
- g_mutex_lock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- head = slab_allocator_alloc_chunk (chunk_size);
- head->data = NULL;
- chunk = head;
- for (i = 1; i < magazine_threshold; i++)
- {
- chunk->next = slab_allocator_alloc_chunk (chunk_size);
- chunk = chunk->next;
- chunk->data = NULL;
- }
- chunk->next = NULL;
- g_mutex_unlock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- *countp = i;
- return head;
- }
- else
- {
- ChunkLink *current = allocator->magazines[ix];
- ChunkLink *prev = magazine_chain_prev (current);
- ChunkLink *next = magazine_chain_next (current);
- /* unlink */
- magazine_chain_next (prev) = next;
- magazine_chain_prev (next) = prev;
- allocator->magazines[ix] = next == current ? NULL : next;
- g_mutex_unlock (allocator->magazine_mutex);
- /* clear special fields and hand out */
- *countp = (gsize) magazine_chain_count (current);
- magazine_chain_prev (current) = NULL;
- magazine_chain_next (current) = NULL;
- magazine_chain_count (current) = NULL;
- magazine_chain_stamp (current) = NULL;
- return current;
- }
-}
-
-/* --- thread magazines --- */
-static void
-private_thread_memory_cleanup (gpointer data)
-{
- ThreadMemory *tmem = data;
- const guint n_magazines = MAX_SLAB_INDEX (allocator);
- guint ix;
- for (ix = 0; ix < n_magazines; ix++)
- {
- Magazine *mags[2];
- guint j;
- mags[0] = &tmem->magazine1[ix];
- mags[1] = &tmem->magazine2[ix];
- for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
- {
- Magazine *mag = mags[j];
- if (mag->count >= MIN_MAGAZINE_SIZE)
- magazine_cache_push_magazine (ix, mag->chunks, mag->count);
- else
- {
- const gsize chunk_size = SLAB_CHUNK_SIZE (allocator, ix);
- g_mutex_lock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- while (mag->chunks)
- {
- ChunkLink *chunk = magazine_chain_pop_head (&mag->chunks);
- slab_allocator_free_chunk (chunk_size, chunk);
- }
- g_mutex_unlock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- }
- }
- }
- g_free (tmem);
-}
-
-static void
-thread_memory_magazine1_reload (ThreadMemory *tmem,
- guint ix)
-{
- Magazine *mag = &tmem->magazine1[ix];
- mem_assert (mag->chunks == NULL); /* ensure that we may reset mag->count */
- mag->count = 0;
- mag->chunks = magazine_cache_pop_magazine (ix, &mag->count);
-}
-
-static void
-thread_memory_magazine2_unload (ThreadMemory *tmem,
- guint ix)
-{
- Magazine *mag = &tmem->magazine2[ix];
- magazine_cache_push_magazine (ix, mag->chunks, mag->count);
- mag->chunks = NULL;
- mag->count = 0;
-}
-
-static inline void
-thread_memory_swap_magazines (ThreadMemory *tmem,
- guint ix)
-{
- Magazine xmag = tmem->magazine1[ix];
- tmem->magazine1[ix] = tmem->magazine2[ix];
- tmem->magazine2[ix] = xmag;
-}
-
-static inline gboolean
-thread_memory_magazine1_is_empty (ThreadMemory *tmem,
- guint ix)
-{
- return tmem->magazine1[ix].chunks == NULL;
-}
-
-static inline gboolean
-thread_memory_magazine2_is_full (ThreadMemory *tmem,
- guint ix)
-{
- return tmem->magazine2[ix].count >= allocator_get_magazine_threshold (allocator, ix);
-}
-
-static inline gpointer
-thread_memory_magazine1_alloc (ThreadMemory *tmem,
- guint ix)
-{
- Magazine *mag = &tmem->magazine1[ix];
- ChunkLink *chunk = magazine_chain_pop_head (&mag->chunks);
- if (G_LIKELY (mag->count > 0))
- mag->count--;
- return chunk;
-}
-
-static inline void
-thread_memory_magazine2_free (ThreadMemory *tmem,
- guint ix,
- gpointer mem)
-{
- Magazine *mag = &tmem->magazine2[ix];
- ChunkLink *chunk = mem;
- chunk->data = NULL;
- chunk->next = mag->chunks;
- mag->chunks = chunk;
- mag->count++;
-}
-
-/* --- API functions --- */
-gpointer
-g_slice_alloc (gsize mem_size)
-{
- gsize chunk_size;
- gpointer mem;
- guint acat;
- chunk_size = P2ALIGN (mem_size);
- acat = allocator_categorize (chunk_size);
- if (G_LIKELY (acat == 1)) /* allocate through magazine layer */
- {
- ThreadMemory *tmem = thread_memory_from_self();
- guint ix = SLAB_INDEX (allocator, chunk_size);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (thread_memory_magazine1_is_empty (tmem, ix)))
- {
- thread_memory_swap_magazines (tmem, ix);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (thread_memory_magazine1_is_empty (tmem, ix)))
- thread_memory_magazine1_reload (tmem, ix);
- }
- mem = thread_memory_magazine1_alloc (tmem, ix);
- }
- else if (acat == 2) /* allocate through slab allocator */
- {
- g_mutex_lock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- mem = slab_allocator_alloc_chunk (chunk_size);
- g_mutex_unlock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- }
- else /* delegate to system malloc */
- mem = g_malloc (mem_size);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (allocator->config.debug_blocks))
- smc_notify_alloc (mem, mem_size);
- return mem;
-}
-
-gpointer
-g_slice_alloc0 (gsize mem_size)
-{
- gpointer mem = g_slice_alloc (mem_size);
- if (mem)
- memset (mem, 0, mem_size);
- return mem;
-}
-
-gpointer
-g_slice_copy (gsize mem_size,
- gconstpointer mem_block)
-{
- gpointer mem = g_slice_alloc (mem_size);
- if (mem)
- memcpy (mem, mem_block, mem_size);
- return mem;
-}
-
-void
-g_slice_free1 (gsize mem_size,
- gpointer mem_block)
-{
- gsize chunk_size = P2ALIGN (mem_size);
- guint acat = allocator_categorize (chunk_size);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (!mem_block))
- return;
- if (G_UNLIKELY (allocator->config.debug_blocks) &&
- !smc_notify_free (mem_block, mem_size))
- abort();
- if (G_LIKELY (acat == 1)) /* allocate through magazine layer */
- {
- ThreadMemory *tmem = thread_memory_from_self();
- guint ix = SLAB_INDEX (allocator, chunk_size);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (thread_memory_magazine2_is_full (tmem, ix)))
- {
- thread_memory_swap_magazines (tmem, ix);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (thread_memory_magazine2_is_full (tmem, ix)))
- thread_memory_magazine2_unload (tmem, ix);
- }
- if (G_UNLIKELY (g_mem_gc_friendly))
- memset (mem_block, 0, chunk_size);
- thread_memory_magazine2_free (tmem, ix, mem_block);
- }
- else if (acat == 2) /* allocate through slab allocator */
- {
- if (G_UNLIKELY (g_mem_gc_friendly))
- memset (mem_block, 0, chunk_size);
- g_mutex_lock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- slab_allocator_free_chunk (chunk_size, mem_block);
- g_mutex_unlock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- }
- else /* delegate to system malloc */
- {
- if (G_UNLIKELY (g_mem_gc_friendly))
- memset (mem_block, 0, mem_size);
- g_free (mem_block);
- }
-}
-
-void
-g_slice_free_chain_with_offset (gsize mem_size,
- gpointer mem_chain,
- gsize next_offset)
-{
- gpointer slice = mem_chain;
- /* while the thread magazines and the magazine cache are implemented so that
- * they can easily be extended to allow for free lists containing more free
- * lists for the first level nodes, which would allow O(1) freeing in this
- * function, the benefit of such an extension is questionable, because:
- * - the magazine size counts will become mere lower bounds which confuses
- * the code adapting to lock contention;
- * - freeing a single node to the thread magazines is very fast, so this
- * O(list_length) operation is multiplied by a fairly small factor;
- * - memory usage histograms on larger applications seem to indicate that
- * the amount of released multi node lists is negligible in comparison
- * to single node releases.
- * - the major performance bottle neck, namely g_private_get() or
- * g_mutex_lock()/g_mutex_unlock() has already been moved out of the
- * inner loop for freeing chained slices.
- */
- gsize chunk_size = P2ALIGN (mem_size);
- guint acat = allocator_categorize (chunk_size);
- if (G_LIKELY (acat == 1)) /* allocate through magazine layer */
- {
- ThreadMemory *tmem = thread_memory_from_self();
- guint ix = SLAB_INDEX (allocator, chunk_size);
- while (slice)
- {
- guint8 *current = slice;
- slice = *(gpointer*) (current + next_offset);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (allocator->config.debug_blocks) &&
- !smc_notify_free (current, mem_size))
- abort();
- if (G_UNLIKELY (thread_memory_magazine2_is_full (tmem, ix)))
- {
- thread_memory_swap_magazines (tmem, ix);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (thread_memory_magazine2_is_full (tmem, ix)))
- thread_memory_magazine2_unload (tmem, ix);
- }
- if (G_UNLIKELY (g_mem_gc_friendly))
- memset (current, 0, chunk_size);
- thread_memory_magazine2_free (tmem, ix, current);
- }
- }
- else if (acat == 2) /* allocate through slab allocator */
- {
- g_mutex_lock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- while (slice)
- {
- guint8 *current = slice;
- slice = *(gpointer*) (current + next_offset);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (allocator->config.debug_blocks) &&
- !smc_notify_free (current, mem_size))
- abort();
- if (G_UNLIKELY (g_mem_gc_friendly))
- memset (current, 0, chunk_size);
- slab_allocator_free_chunk (chunk_size, current);
- }
- g_mutex_unlock (allocator->slab_mutex);
- }
- else /* delegate to system malloc */
- while (slice)
- {
- guint8 *current = slice;
- slice = *(gpointer*) (current + next_offset);
- if (G_UNLIKELY (allocator->config.debug_blocks) &&
- !smc_notify_free (current, mem_size))
- abort();
- if (G_UNLIKELY (g_mem_gc_friendly))
- memset (current, 0, mem_size);
- g_free (current);
- }
-}
-
-/* --- single page allocator --- */
-static void
-allocator_slab_stack_push (Allocator *allocator,
- guint ix,
- SlabInfo *sinfo)
-{
- /* insert slab at slab ring head */
- if (!allocator->slab_stack[ix])
- {
- sinfo->next = sinfo;
- sinfo->prev = sinfo;
- }
- else
- {
- SlabInfo *next = allocator->slab_stack[ix], *prev = next->prev;
- next->prev = sinfo;
- prev->next = sinfo;
- sinfo->next = next;
- sinfo->prev = prev;
- }
- allocator->slab_stack[ix] = sinfo;
-}
-
-static gsize
-allocator_aligned_page_size (Allocator *allocator,
- gsize n_bytes)
-{
- gsize val = 1 << g_bit_storage (n_bytes - 1);
- val = MAX (val, allocator->min_page_size);
- return val;
-}
-
-static void
-allocator_add_slab (Allocator *allocator,
- guint ix,
- gsize chunk_size)
-{
- ChunkLink *chunk;
- SlabInfo *sinfo;
- gsize addr, padding, n_chunks, color = 0;
- gsize page_size = allocator_aligned_page_size (allocator, SLAB_BPAGE_SIZE (allocator, chunk_size));
- /* allocate 1 page for the chunks and the slab */
- gpointer aligned_memory = allocator_memalign (page_size, page_size - NATIVE_MALLOC_PADDING);
- guint8 *mem = aligned_memory;
- guint i;
- if (!mem)
- {
- const gchar *syserr = "unknown error";
-#if HAVE_STRERROR
- syserr = strerror (errno);
-#endif
- mem_error ("failed to allocate %u bytes (alignment: %u): %s\n",
- (guint) (page_size - NATIVE_MALLOC_PADDING), (guint) page_size, syserr);
- }
- /* mask page adress */
- addr = ((gsize) mem / page_size) * page_size;
- /* assert alignment */
- mem_assert (aligned_memory == (gpointer) addr);
- /* basic slab info setup */
- sinfo = (SlabInfo*) (mem + page_size - SLAB_INFO_SIZE);
- sinfo->n_allocated = 0;
- sinfo->chunks = NULL;
- /* figure cache colorization */
- n_chunks = ((guint8*) sinfo - mem) / chunk_size;
- padding = ((guint8*) sinfo - mem) - n_chunks * chunk_size;
- if (padding)
- {
- color = (allocator->color_accu * P2ALIGNMENT) % padding;
- allocator->color_accu += allocator->config.color_increment;
- }
- /* add chunks to free list */
- chunk = (ChunkLink*) (mem + color);
- sinfo->chunks = chunk;
- for (i = 0; i < n_chunks - 1; i++)
- {
- chunk->next = (ChunkLink*) ((guint8*) chunk + chunk_size);
- chunk = chunk->next;
- }
- chunk->next = NULL; /* last chunk */
- /* add slab to slab ring */
- allocator_slab_stack_push (allocator, ix, sinfo);
-}
-
-static gpointer
-slab_allocator_alloc_chunk (gsize chunk_size)
-{
- ChunkLink *chunk;
- guint ix = SLAB_INDEX (allocator, chunk_size);
- /* ensure non-empty slab */
- if (!allocator->slab_stack[ix] || !allocator->slab_stack[ix]->chunks)
- allocator_add_slab (allocator, ix, chunk_size);
- /* allocate chunk */
- chunk = allocator->slab_stack[ix]->chunks;
- allocator->slab_stack[ix]->chunks = chunk->next;
- allocator->slab_stack[ix]->n_allocated++;
- /* rotate empty slabs */
- if (!allocator->slab_stack[ix]->chunks)
- allocator->slab_stack[ix] = allocator->slab_stack[ix]->next;
- return chunk;
-}
-
-static void
-slab_allocator_free_chunk (gsize chunk_size,
- gpointer mem)
-{
- ChunkLink *chunk;
- gboolean was_empty;
- guint ix = SLAB_INDEX (allocator, chunk_size);
- gsize page_size = allocator_aligned_page_size (allocator, SLAB_BPAGE_SIZE (allocator, chunk_size));
- gsize addr = ((gsize) mem / page_size) * page_size;
- /* mask page adress */
- guint8 *page = (guint8*) addr;
- SlabInfo *sinfo = (SlabInfo*) (page + page_size - SLAB_INFO_SIZE);
- /* assert valid chunk count */
- mem_assert (sinfo->n_allocated > 0);
- /* add chunk to free list */
- was_empty = sinfo->chunks == NULL;
- chunk = (ChunkLink*) mem;
- chunk->next = sinfo->chunks;
- sinfo->chunks = chunk;
- sinfo->n_allocated--;
- /* keep slab ring partially sorted, empty slabs at end */
- if (was_empty)
- {
- /* unlink slab */
- SlabInfo *next = sinfo->next, *prev = sinfo->prev;
- next->prev = prev;
- prev->next = next;
- if (allocator->slab_stack[ix] == sinfo)
- allocator->slab_stack[ix] = next == sinfo ? NULL : next;
- /* insert slab at head */
- allocator_slab_stack_push (allocator, ix, sinfo);
- }
- /* eagerly free complete unused slabs */
- if (!sinfo->n_allocated)
- {
- /* unlink slab */
- SlabInfo *next = sinfo->next, *prev = sinfo->prev;
- next->prev = prev;
- prev->next = next;
- if (allocator->slab_stack[ix] == sinfo)
- allocator->slab_stack[ix] = next == sinfo ? NULL : next;
- /* free slab */
- allocator_memfree (page_size, page);
- }
-}
-
-/* --- memalign implementation --- */
-#ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
-#include <malloc.h> /* memalign() */
-#endif
-
-/* from config.h:
- * define HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN 1 // if free(posix_memalign(3)) works, <stdlib.h>
- * define HAVE_COMPLIANT_POSIX_MEMALIGN 1 // if free(posix_memalign(3)) works for sizes != 2^n, <stdlib.h>
- * define HAVE_MEMALIGN 1 // if free(memalign(3)) works, <malloc.h>
- * define HAVE_VALLOC 1 // if free(valloc(3)) works, <stdlib.h> or <malloc.h>
- * if none is provided, we implement malloc(3)-based alloc-only page alignment
- */
-
-#if !(HAVE_COMPLIANT_POSIX_MEMALIGN || HAVE_MEMALIGN || HAVE_VALLOC)
-static GTrashStack *compat_valloc_trash = NULL;
-#endif
-
-static gpointer
-allocator_memalign (gsize alignment,
- gsize memsize)
-{
- gpointer aligned_memory = NULL;
- gint err = ENOMEM;
-#if HAVE_COMPLIANT_POSIX_MEMALIGN
- err = posix_memalign (&aligned_memory, alignment, memsize);
-#elif HAVE_MEMALIGN
- errno = 0;
- aligned_memory = memalign (alignment, memsize);
- err = errno;
-#elif HAVE_VALLOC
- errno = 0;
- aligned_memory = valloc (memsize);
- err = errno;
-#else
- /* simplistic non-freeing page allocator */
- mem_assert (alignment == sys_page_size);
- mem_assert (memsize <= sys_page_size);
- if (!compat_valloc_trash)
- {
- const guint n_pages = 16;
- guint8 *mem = malloc (n_pages * sys_page_size);
- err = errno;
- if (mem)
- {
- gint i = n_pages;
- guint8 *amem = (guint8*) ALIGN ((gsize) mem, sys_page_size);
- if (amem != mem)
- i--; /* mem wasn't page aligned */
- while (--i >= 0)
- g_trash_stack_push (&compat_valloc_trash, amem + i * sys_page_size);
- }
- }
- aligned_memory = g_trash_stack_pop (&compat_valloc_trash);
-#endif
- if (!aligned_memory)
- errno = err;
- return aligned_memory;
-}
-
-static void
-allocator_memfree (gsize memsize,
- gpointer mem)
-{
-#if HAVE_COMPLIANT_POSIX_MEMALIGN || HAVE_MEMALIGN || HAVE_VALLOC
- free (mem);
-#else
- mem_assert (memsize <= sys_page_size);
- g_trash_stack_push (&compat_valloc_trash, mem);
-#endif
-}
-
-static void
-mem_error (const char *format,
- ...)
-{
- const char *pname;
- va_list args;
- /* at least, put out "MEMORY-ERROR", in case we segfault during the rest of the function */
- fputs ("\n***MEMORY-ERROR***: ", stderr);
- pname = g_get_prgname();
- fprintf (stderr, "%s[%ld]: GSlice: ", pname ? pname : "", (long)getpid());
- va_start (args, format);
- vfprintf (stderr, format, args);
- va_end (args);
- fputs ("\n", stderr);
- abort();
- _exit (1);
-}
-
-/* --- g-slice memory checker tree --- */
-typedef size_t SmcKType; /* key type */
-typedef size_t SmcVType; /* value type */
-typedef struct {
- SmcKType key;
- SmcVType value;
-} SmcEntry;
-static void smc_tree_insert (SmcKType key,
- SmcVType value);
-static gboolean smc_tree_lookup (SmcKType key,
- SmcVType *value_p);
-static gboolean smc_tree_remove (SmcKType key);
-
-
-/* --- g-slice memory checker implementation --- */
-static void
-smc_notify_alloc (void *pointer,
- size_t size)
-{
- size_t adress = (size_t) pointer;
- if (pointer)
- smc_tree_insert (adress, size);
-}
-
-#if 0
-static void
-smc_notify_ignore (void *pointer)
-{
- size_t adress = (size_t) pointer;
- if (pointer)
- smc_tree_remove (adress);
-}
-#endif
-
-static int
-smc_notify_free (void *pointer,
- size_t size)
-{
- size_t adress = (size_t) pointer;
- SmcVType real_size;
- gboolean found_one;
-
- if (!pointer)
- return 1; /* ignore */
- found_one = smc_tree_lookup (adress, &real_size);
- if (!found_one)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "GSlice: MemChecker: attempt to release non-allocated block: %p size=%" G_GSIZE_FORMAT "\n", pointer, size);
- return 0;
- }
- if (real_size != size && (real_size || size))
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "GSlice: MemChecker: attempt to release block with invalid size: %p size=%" G_GSIZE_FORMAT " invalid-size=%" G_GSIZE_FORMAT "\n", pointer, real_size, size);
- return 0;
- }
- if (!smc_tree_remove (adress))
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "GSlice: MemChecker: attempt to release non-allocated block: %p size=%" G_GSIZE_FORMAT "\n", pointer, size);
- return 0;
- }
- return 1; /* all fine */
-}
-
-/* --- g-slice memory checker tree implementation --- */
-#define SMC_TRUNK_COUNT (4093 /* 16381 */) /* prime, to distribute trunk collisions (big, allocated just once) */
-#define SMC_BRANCH_COUNT (511) /* prime, to distribute branch collisions */
-#define SMC_TRUNK_EXTENT (SMC_BRANCH_COUNT * 2039) /* key adress space per trunk, should distribute uniformly across BRANCH_COUNT */
-#define SMC_TRUNK_HASH(k) ((k / SMC_TRUNK_EXTENT) % SMC_TRUNK_COUNT) /* generate new trunk hash per megabyte (roughly) */
-#define SMC_BRANCH_HASH(k) (k % SMC_BRANCH_COUNT)
-
-typedef struct {
- SmcEntry *entries;
- unsigned int n_entries;
-} SmcBranch;
-
-static SmcBranch **smc_tree_root = NULL;
-
-static void
-smc_tree_abort (int errval)
-{
- const char *syserr = "unknown error";
-#if HAVE_STRERROR
- syserr = strerror (errval);
-#endif
- mem_error ("MemChecker: failure in debugging tree: %s", syserr);
-}
-
-static inline SmcEntry*
-smc_tree_branch_grow_L (SmcBranch *branch,
- unsigned int index)
-{
- unsigned int old_size = branch->n_entries * sizeof (branch->entries[0]);
- unsigned int new_size = old_size + sizeof (branch->entries[0]);
- SmcEntry *entry;
- mem_assert (index <= branch->n_entries);
- branch->entries = (SmcEntry*) realloc (branch->entries, new_size);
- if (!branch->entries)
- smc_tree_abort (errno);
- entry = branch->entries + index;
- g_memmove (entry + 1, entry, (branch->n_entries - index) * sizeof (entry[0]));
- branch->n_entries += 1;
- return entry;
-}
-
-static inline SmcEntry*
-smc_tree_branch_lookup_nearest_L (SmcBranch *branch,
- SmcKType key)
-{
- unsigned int n_nodes = branch->n_entries, offs = 0;
- SmcEntry *check = branch->entries;
- int cmp = 0;
- while (offs < n_nodes)
- {
- unsigned int i = (offs + n_nodes) >> 1;
- check = branch->entries + i;
- cmp = key < check->key ? -1 : key != check->key;
- if (cmp == 0)
- return check; /* return exact match */
- else if (cmp < 0)
- n_nodes = i;
- else /* (cmp > 0) */
- offs = i + 1;
- }
- /* check points at last mismatch, cmp > 0 indicates greater key */
- return cmp > 0 ? check + 1 : check; /* return insertion position for inexact match */
-}
-
-static void
-smc_tree_insert (SmcKType key,
- SmcVType value)
-{
- unsigned int ix0, ix1;
- SmcEntry *entry;
-
- g_mutex_lock (smc_tree_mutex);
- ix0 = SMC_TRUNK_HASH (key);
- ix1 = SMC_BRANCH_HASH (key);
- if (!smc_tree_root)
- {
- smc_tree_root = calloc (SMC_TRUNK_COUNT, sizeof (smc_tree_root[0]));
- if (!smc_tree_root)
- smc_tree_abort (errno);
- }
- if (!smc_tree_root[ix0])
- {
- smc_tree_root[ix0] = calloc (SMC_BRANCH_COUNT, sizeof (smc_tree_root[0][0]));
- if (!smc_tree_root[ix0])
- smc_tree_abort (errno);
- }
- entry = smc_tree_branch_lookup_nearest_L (&smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1], key);
- if (!entry || /* need create */
- entry >= smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].entries + smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].n_entries || /* need append */
- entry->key != key) /* need insert */
- entry = smc_tree_branch_grow_L (&smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1], entry - smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].entries);
- entry->key = key;
- entry->value = value;
- g_mutex_unlock (smc_tree_mutex);
-}
-
-static gboolean
-smc_tree_lookup (SmcKType key,
- SmcVType *value_p)
-{
- SmcEntry *entry = NULL;
- unsigned int ix0 = SMC_TRUNK_HASH (key), ix1 = SMC_BRANCH_HASH (key);
- gboolean found_one = FALSE;
- *value_p = 0;
- g_mutex_lock (smc_tree_mutex);
- if (smc_tree_root && smc_tree_root[ix0])
- {
- entry = smc_tree_branch_lookup_nearest_L (&smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1], key);
- if (entry &&
- entry < smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].entries + smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].n_entries &&
- entry->key == key)
- {
- found_one = TRUE;
- *value_p = entry->value;
- }
- }
- g_mutex_unlock (smc_tree_mutex);
- return found_one;
-}
-
-static gboolean
-smc_tree_remove (SmcKType key)
-{
- unsigned int ix0 = SMC_TRUNK_HASH (key), ix1 = SMC_BRANCH_HASH (key);
- gboolean found_one = FALSE;
- g_mutex_lock (smc_tree_mutex);
- if (smc_tree_root && smc_tree_root[ix0])
- {
- SmcEntry *entry = smc_tree_branch_lookup_nearest_L (&smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1], key);
- if (entry &&
- entry < smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].entries + smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].n_entries &&
- entry->key == key)
- {
- unsigned int i = entry - smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].entries;
- smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].n_entries -= 1;
- g_memmove (entry, entry + 1, (smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].n_entries - i) * sizeof (entry[0]));
- if (!smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].n_entries)
- {
- /* avoid useless pressure on the memory system */
- free (smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].entries);
- smc_tree_root[ix0][ix1].entries = NULL;
- }
- found_one = TRUE;
- }
- }
- g_mutex_unlock (smc_tree_mutex);
- return found_one;
-}
-
-#ifdef G_ENABLE_DEBUG
-void
-g_slice_debug_tree_statistics (void)
-{
- g_mutex_lock (smc_tree_mutex);
- if (smc_tree_root)
- {
- unsigned int i, j, t = 0, o = 0, b = 0, su = 0, ex = 0, en = 4294967295u;
- double tf, bf;
- for (i = 0; i < SMC_TRUNK_COUNT; i++)
- if (smc_tree_root[i])
- {
- t++;
- for (j = 0; j < SMC_BRANCH_COUNT; j++)
- if (smc_tree_root[i][j].n_entries)
- {
- b++;
- su += smc_tree_root[i][j].n_entries;
- en = MIN (en, smc_tree_root[i][j].n_entries);
- ex = MAX (ex, smc_tree_root[i][j].n_entries);
- }
- else if (smc_tree_root[i][j].entries)
- o++; /* formerly used, now empty */
- }
- en = b ? en : 0;
- tf = MAX (t, 1.0); /* max(1) to be a valid divisor */
- bf = MAX (b, 1.0); /* max(1) to be a valid divisor */
- fprintf (stderr, "GSlice: MemChecker: %u trunks, %u branches, %u old branches\n", t, b, o);
- fprintf (stderr, "GSlice: MemChecker: %f branches per trunk, %.2f%% utilization\n",
- b / tf,
- 100.0 - (SMC_BRANCH_COUNT - b / tf) / (0.01 * SMC_BRANCH_COUNT));
- fprintf (stderr, "GSlice: MemChecker: %f entries per branch, %u minimum, %u maximum\n",
- su / bf, en, ex);
- }
- else
- fprintf (stderr, "GSlice: MemChecker: root=NULL\n");
- g_mutex_unlock (smc_tree_mutex);
-
- /* sample statistics (beast + GSLice + 24h scripted core & GUI activity):
- * PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS COMMAND
- * 8887 30.3 45.8 456068 414856 beast-0.7.1 empty.bse
- * $ cat /proc/8887/statm # total-program-size resident-set-size shared-pages text/code data/stack library dirty-pages
- * 114017 103714 2354 344 0 108676 0
- * $ cat /proc/8887/status
- * Name: beast-0.7.1
- * VmSize: 456068 kB
- * VmLck: 0 kB
- * VmRSS: 414856 kB
- * VmData: 434620 kB
- * VmStk: 84 kB
- * VmExe: 1376 kB
- * VmLib: 13036 kB
- * VmPTE: 456 kB
- * Threads: 3
- * (gdb) print g_slice_debug_tree_statistics ()
- * GSlice: MemChecker: 422 trunks, 213068 branches, 0 old branches
- * GSlice: MemChecker: 504.900474 branches per trunk, 98.81% utilization
- * GSlice: MemChecker: 4.965039 entries per branch, 1 minimum, 37 maximum
- */
-}
-#endif /* G_ENABLE_DEBUG */
-
-#define __G_SLICE_C__
-#include "galiasdef.c"