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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/cpluff/libcpluff/docsrc/plugin.dox')
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diff --git a/lib/cpluff/libcpluff/docsrc/plugin.dox b/lib/cpluff/libcpluff/docsrc/plugin.dox deleted file mode 100644 index 9b7e954896..0000000000 --- a/lib/cpluff/libcpluff/docsrc/plugin.dox +++ /dev/null @@ -1,286 +0,0 @@ -/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- - * C-Pluff, a plug-in framework for C - * Copyright 2007 Johannes Lehtinen - * - * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a - * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), - * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation - * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, - * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the - * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: - * - * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included - * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. - * - * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS - * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF - * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. - * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY - * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, - * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE - * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. - *-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ - -/** - * @page plugin Plug-in - * - * @section pluginOverview Overview - * - * Plug-in is the core element of an extensible application. The extensions and - * also the main application logic are implemented as plug-ins. Plug-ins can - * be developed, distributed and deployed independently, subject to - * inter-plugin dependencies. Deploying a new plug-in does not require - * recompilation or relinking if the operating system platform supports - * required dynamic linking facilities. - * - * @section pluginStructure Structure - * - * A plug-in includes the following structural elements. - * - * - @ref pluginDescriptor "Plug-in descriptor" - * - @ref pluginRuntime "Plug-in runtime library" - * - @ref pluginData "Static plug-in data" - * - * @subsection pluginDescriptor Plug-in descriptor - * - * A plug-in descriptor is an XML document describing a plug-in. It includes - * information about the contents of the plug-in, the features provided by - * the plug-in, plug-in version information and static dependencies of the - * plug-in. Most of the elements are optional. Most of the descriptor - * information described here is available to software via - * @ref cp_plugin_info_t structure. The plug-in descriptor must be located - * in the plug-in directory as @c plugin.xml. - * - * The formal declaration of plug-in descriptor is available as - * XML Schema Definition in @c plugin.xsd located in the top level source - * directory. Currently there is no namespace associated with the plug-in - * descriptor. Here is an example of a plug-in descriptor. Click element name - * to jump into documentation for that element. - * - * <div class="fragment"> - * <pre class="fragment"> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPlugin">plugin</a> id=<span class="charliteral">"org.c-pluff.example"</span> name=<span class="charliteral">"Example Plug-in"</span> version=<span class="charliteral">"0.3.2"</span> provider-name=<span class="charliteral">"Johannes Lehtinen"</span>> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginBWC">backwards-compatibility</a> abi=<span class="charliteral">"0.3"</span> api=<span class="charliteral">"0.2.8"</span>/> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginRequires">requires</a>> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginReqCP">c-pluff</a> version=<span class="charliteral">"0.1"</span>/> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginReqImport">import</a> plugin=<span class="charliteral">"org.c-pluff.util"</span> version=<span class="charliteral">"0.2"</span>/> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginReqImport">import</a> plugin=<span class="charliteral">"org.c-pluff.extra"</span> optional=<span class="charliteral">"true"</span>/> - * </<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginRequires">requires</a>> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginRuntime">runtime</a> library=<span class="charliteral">"libruntime"</span> funcs=<span class="charliteral">"org_cpluff_example_funcs"</span>/> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginEP">extension-point</a> id=<span class="charliteral">"editors"</span> name=<span class="charliteral">"Text Editors"</span> schema=<span class="charliteral">"editors_schema.xsd"</span>/> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginEP">extension-point</a> id=<span class="charliteral">"url-families"</span>/> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginE">extension</a> point=<span class="charliteral">"org.c-pluff.util.archivers"</span> id=<span class="charliteral">"tar"</span> name=<span class="charliteral">"Tar Archiver Support"</span>> - * <type random-access=<span class="charliteral">"false"</span>/> - * <exec bin=<span class="charliteral">"tar"</span>/> - * </<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginE">extension</a>> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginE">extension</a> point=<span class="charliteral">"org.c-pluff.example.editors</span>> - * <editor name=<span class="charliteral">"Text Editor"</span> runtime=<span class="charliteral">"org_cpluff_example_txteditor_runtime"</span>> - * <file-types> - * <file-type mime-type=<span class="charliteral">"text/plain"</span>/> - * </file-types> - * </editor> - * </<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPluginE">extension</a>> - * </<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPlugin">plugin</a>></pre> - * </div> - * - * A descriptor can also be much simpler, depending on the plug-in. - * Here is an example of a minimal descriptor (of a useless plug-in). - * - * <div class="fragment"> - * <pre class="fragment"> - * <<a class="code" href="#pluginDescPlugin">plugin</a> id=<span class="charliteral">"org.c-pluff.useless"</span>/></pre> - * </div> - * - * @subsubsection pluginDescPlugin plugin - * - * This is the top level element of the plug-in descriptor. It can have - * following attributes. - * - * - @a id: A mandatory unique identifier for the plug-in. Plug-in identifiers - * should preferably be generated using a reversed DNS domain name as - * prefix to prevent identifier conflicts. - * - @a name: An optional human-readable name for the plug-in. - * - @a version: An optional version number for the plug-in. Version numbers - * are used for checking compatibility when resolving versioned plug-in - * dependencies. See also information about - * @ref pluginVersions "plug-in versions". - * - @a provider-name: The name of the plug-in provider or author. Optional. - * - * This element can contain following elements. - * - * - @ref pluginDescPluginBWC "backwards-compatibility": Optional information about backwards - * compatibility of this plug-in version. - * - @ref pluginDescPluginRequires "requires": Information about static plug-in dependencies. Can be omitted - * if the plug-in does not have static dependencies. - * - @ref pluginDescPluginRuntime "runtime": Information about the plug-in runtime library. Can be omitted - * if the plug-in does not have a runtime library but only data. - * - @ref pluginDescPluginEP "extension-point": Information about extension points provided by the - * plug-in. This element is repeated if there are multiple extension points - * and omitted if there are none. - * - @ref pluginDescPluginE "extension": Information about extensions provided by the plug-in. - * This element is repeated if there are multiple extensions and omitted - * if there are none. - * - * @subsubsection pluginDescPluginBWC backwards-compatibility - * - * This element includes optional information about the backwards compatibility - * of this plug-in version. It can have following attributes. - * - * - @a abi: Backwards compatibility of the application binary interface (ABI) - * of the plug-in. ABI includes any public symbols exported by the plug-in, - * data structures associated with exported symbols and any extension points - * provided by the plug-in. The ABI of the current plug-in version is - * backwards compatible with any plug-in version from the version specified - * here to the current version. This information is used when resolving - * versioned plug-in dependencies. See also information about - * @ref pluginVersions "plug-in versions". - * - @a api: Backwards compatibility of the application programming interface - * (API) of the plug-in. API compatibility means that source code developed - * against one version of the plug-in also compiles against another version - * of the plug-in. This information is not used by framework but it can be - * used by a developer developing dependent plug-ins. - * - * These apply to plug-ins that provide header files and runtime libraries. - * For example, a plug-in might export global functions to other plug-ins or it - * might provide an extension point where an extension installed by other - * plug-in must conform to data structures defined by the plug-in. - * Both attributes are optional. - * - * @subsubsection pluginDescPluginRequires requires - * - * This element includes information about static plug-in dependencies. - * It can be omitted if there are no dependencies. It can contain following - * elements. - * - * - @ref pluginDescPluginReqCP "c-pluff": An optional version dependency - * on the C-Pluff implementation. - * - @ref pluginDescPluginReqImport "import": Declares a static dependency - * on other plug-in. This element is repeated if there are multiple - * dependencies and omitted if there are none. - * - * @subsubsection pluginDescPluginReqCP c-pluff - * - * This element declares a version dependency on the C-Pluff - * implementation. It can be used to ensure that the plug-in is not loaded by - * incompatible C-Pluff version. It has the following attribute. - * - * - @a version: The required version of the C-Pluff implementation. - * This is used when resolving the plug-in. It is checked that the used - * C-Pluff implementation is backwards compatible with the version specified - * here when it comes to the application binary interface (ABI) of C-Pluff. - * - * @subsubsection pluginDescPluginReqImport import - * - * This element declares a static dependency on other plug-in. It must be - * used when a plug-in uses global symbols or data from other plug-in or when - * a plug-in uses an extension point defined by other plug-in or whenever some - * other plug-in needs to be there for the plug-in to work. The framework takes - * care of resolving and starting the dependencies whenever the plug-in is - * resolved or started. - * - * This element can have following attributes. - * - * - @a plugin: The identifier of the imported plug-in. - * - @a version: An optional version dependency on the imported plug-in. - * The plug-in can be resolved only if the version of the imported plug-in - * is backwards compatible with the version specified here when it comes - * to the application binary interface (ABI) of the imported plug-in. - * - @a optional: Is the import optional or not ("true" or "false"). Default is - * false, a mandatory import. - * An optional import behaves just like the mandatory import as long as the - * imported plug-in is present. However, if it is not present then the - * import is ignored. Optional import can be used if the plug-in works - * in limited capacity even without the specified plug-in. - * - * @subsubsection pluginDescPluginRuntime runtime - * - * This element contains information about the plug-in runtime library. It is - * omitted if the plug-in does not have a runtime library but contains only - * data. It can have following attributes. - * - * - @a library: The name of the plug-in runtime library in the plug-in - * directory. A platform specific extension (for example, ".so" or ".dll") - * is added to the value specified here when loading the library. - * - @a funcs: The functions to be used to create an instance of the plug-in - * runtime. This attribute is optional. It is needed if the plug-in has - * a start or stop function. The value specified here is a name of an - * exported symbol which contains a pointer to @ref cp_plugin_runtime_t - * structure. - * - * @subsubsection pluginDescPluginEP extension-point - * - * This element defines an extension point provided by the plug-in. - * It can have following attributes. - * - * - @a id: The local identifier of the extension point. The value specified - * here is prefixed with the identifier of the plug-in and dot to construct - * the global identifier of the extension point. - * - @a name: An optional human-readable name describing the use of the - * extension point. - * - @a schema: An optional path to the extension point XML schema in - * the plug-in directory. This information is not currently used by the - * framework. But it can be used by a developer to determine what information - * should be provided by extensions attached to this extension point. - * - * @subsubsection pluginDescPluginE extension - * - * This element defines an extension installed into a specified extension - * point provided by the defining plug-in or some other plug-in. - * It can have following attributes. - * - * - @a point: The global identifier of the associated extension point. - * - @a id: An optional local identifier for the extension. The value specified - * here is prefixed with the identifier of the plug-in and dot to construct - * the global identifier for the extension. - * - @a name: An optional human-readable name describing the extension. - * - * The extension element can contain XML elements specific to the associated - * extension point (conforming to the schema defined by the extension point). - * - * @subsection pluginRuntime Plug-in runtime library - * - * A plug-in runtime library is an optional plug-in element. Plug-ins only - * supplying static data in form of XML data and files do not need a runtime - * library. However, a typical plug-in does provide program logic as well. - * - * The plug-in runtime library includes all program logic and program - * data provided by the plug-in. It is simply a shared library, or a - * dynamically linked library, which is linked in to the application when - * the plug-in is started. When plug-in is unloaded, the runtime library is - * unloaded as well. The framework has been designed to manage dependencies - * so that unloading of the runtime library does not cause problems, provided - * that plug-ins behave properly. - * - * A plug-in can expose functionality to other plug-ins either as exported - * global symbols that are directly resolved by other plug-ins or by supplying - * extensions. When other plug-ins are directly using exported symbols the - * plug-in acts just like any standard shared library. Nothing special there. - * The more interesting case is exposing functionality as extensions. Because - * the extension is registered at a specific extension point, the logic in - * other plug-ins can use the extension and the associated program logic even - * if they are not aware of the existence of the extension supplying plug-in. - * - * The extension points accepting program logic as extensions define a way - * to specify the name of the symbol pointing to the supplied logic. This is - * typically an attribute of an XML element contained in the extension - * definition. The plug-in supplying the extension can then export the program - * logic as a global symbol with arbitrary name and then place the name of the - * symbol in extension data. Alternatively, the plug-in can define a virtual - * symbol at runtime using ::cp_define_symbol. Other plug-ins that are using - * extensions registered at the extension point can then resolve the named - * symbol using ::cp_resolve_symbol at runtime. The framework automatically - * creates a dependency from the symbol using plug-in to the symbol supplying - * plug-in to prevent failures in case the symbol supplying plug-in is stopped - * or unloaded. - * - * @subsection pluginData Static plug-in data - * - * Plug-in can supply static data to other plug-ins using at least two - * different mechanisms. A plug-in can easily provide static XML data as part - * of extension elements. Additionally, a plug-in directory can contain - * files that may be accessed by other plug-ins. Currently the platform does - * not provide assistance in accessing data files provided by other plug-ins. - * However, a plug-in can locate the plug-in directory and thus any included - * data files by using plug-in path available in @ref cp_plugin_info_t - * structure of the data providing plug-in. - */ |