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2024-10-22util: don't set SO_REUSEADDR on client socketsDaniel P. Berrangé
Setting the SO_REUSEADDR property on a socket allows binding to a port number that is in the TIMED_WAIT state. This is usually done on listener sockets, to enable a server to restart itself without having to wait for the completion of TIMED_WAIT on the port. It is also possible, but highly unusual, to set it on client sockets. It is rare to explicitly bind() a client socket, since it is almost always fine to allow the kernel to auto-bind a client socket to a random free port. Most systems will have many 10's of 1000's of free ports that client sockets will be bound to. eg on Linux $ sysctl -a | grep local_port net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 32768 60999 eg on OpenBSD $ sysctl -a | grep net.inet.ip.port net.inet.ip.portfirst=1024 net.inet.ip.portlast=49151 net.inet.ip.porthifirst=49152 net.inet.ip.porthilast=65535 A connected socket must have a unique set of value for (protocol, localip, localport, remoteip, remoteport) otherwise it is liable to get EADDRINUSE. A client connection should trivially avoid EADDRINUSE if letting the kernel auto-assign the 'localport' value, which QEMU always does. When QEMU sets SO_REUSEADDR on a client socket on OpenBSD, however, it upsets this situation. The OpenBSD kernel appears to happily pick a 'localport' that is in the TIMED_WAIT state, even if there are many other available local ports available for use that are not in the TIMED_WAIT state. A test program that just loops opening client sockets will start seeing EADDRINUSE on OpenBSD when as few as 2000 ports are in TIMED_WAIT, despite 10's of 1000's ports still being unused. This contrasts with Linux which appears to avoid picking local ports in TIMED_WAIT state. This problem on OpenBSD exhibits itself periodically with the migration test failing with a message like[1]: qemu-system-ppc64: Failed to connect to '127.0.0.1:24109': Address already in use While I have not been able to reproduce the OpenBSD failure in my own testing, given the scope of what QEMU tests do, it is entirely possible that there could be a lot of ports in TIMED_WAIT state when the migration test runs. Removing SO_REUSEADDR from the client sockets should not affect normal QEMU usage, and should improve reliability on OpenBSD. This use of SO_REUSEADDR on client sockets is highly unusual, and appears to have been present since the very start of the QEMU socket helpers in 2008. The orignal commit has no comment about the use of SO_REUSEADDR on the client, so is most likely just an 16 year old copy+paste bug. [1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2024-10/msg03427.html https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2024-02/msg01572.html Fixes: d247d25f18764402899b37c381bb696a79000b4e Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-10-22sockets: Remove deadcodeDr. David Alan Gilbert
socket_remote_address hasn't been used since it was added in 17c55decec ("sockets: add helpers for creating SocketAddress from a socket") inet_connect hasn't been used since 2017's 8ecc2f9eab ("sheepdog: Use SocketAddress and socket_connect()") Remove them. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12qapi: Improve documentation of file descriptor socket addressesMarkus Armbruster
SocketAddress branch @fd is documented in enum SocketAddressType, unlike the other branches. That's because the branch's type is String from common.json. Use a local copy of String, so we can put the documentation in the usual place. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-14-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2023-08-31util: spelling fixesMichael Tokarev
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-ID: <20230823065335.1919380-3-mjt@tls.msk.ru> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-02cutils: Adjust signature of parse_uint[_full]Eric Blake
It's already confusing that we have two very similar functions for wrapping the parse of a 64-bit unsigned value, differing mainly on whether they permit leading '-'. Adjust the signature of parse_uint() and parse_uint_full() to be like all of qemu_strto*(): put the result parameter last, use the same types (uint64_t and unsigned long long have the same width, but are not always the same type), and mark endptr const (this latter change only affects the rare caller of parse_uint). Adjust all callers in the tree. While at it, note that since cutils.c already includes: QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(int64_t) != sizeof(long long)); we are guaranteed that the result of parse_uint* cannot exceed UINT64_MAX (or the build would have failed), so we can drop pre-existing dead comparisons in opts-visitor.c that were never false. Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-8-eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: Drop dead code spotted by Markus] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-03-13win32: replace closesocket() with close() wrapperMarc-André Lureau
Use a close() wrapper instead, so that we don't need to worry about closesocket() vs close() anymore, let's hope. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Message-Id: <20230221124802.4103554-17-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2022-12-14sockets: Use ERRP_GUARD() where obviously appropriateMarkus Armbruster
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221121085054.683122-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2022-10-30Merge tag 'net-pull-request' of https://github.com/jasowang/qemu into stagingStefan Hajnoczi
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- # Version: GnuPG v1 # # iQEcBAABAgAGBQJjW2i1AAoJEO8Ells5jWIR5HMIAIvDEmWQ2eZ1R+CfsefXkD5H # W3RSZbMrOHR6sb9cbYpqK/vWmH8E/jZkKY4n/q7vQ3QerFMeDPgxu0Qn43iElLXS # iGHhC51fa5IwJNDomjUGI8oJzyk0sxAbgwOjXZ4qbAkk9KeQYWU+JqYghvOrBYbd # VaIwEiBlECuBy0DKx2gBTfxgeuw3V3WvtjpKeZVRlR+4vLQtI9Goga78qIPfjpH2 # sN/lFhZGaX1FT8DSft0oCCBxCK8ZaNzmMpmr39a8+e4g/EJZC9xbgNkl3fN0yYa5 # P0nluv/Z6e1TZ4FBDaiVFysTS5WnS0KRjUrodzctiGECE3sQiAvkWbKZ+QdGrlw= # =0/b/ # -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- # gpg: Signature made Fri 28 Oct 2022 01:29:25 EDT # gpg: using RSA key EF04965B398D6211 # gpg: Good signature from "Jason Wang (Jason Wang on RedHat) <jasowang@redhat.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 215D 46F4 8246 689E C77F 3562 EF04 965B 398D 6211 * tag 'net-pull-request' of https://github.com/jasowang/qemu: (26 commits) net: stream: add QAPI events to report connection state net: stream: move to QIO to enable additional parameters qemu-sockets: update socket_uri() and socket_parse() to be consistent qemu-sockets: move and rename SocketAddress_to_str() net: dgram: add unix socket net: dgram: move mcast specific code from net_socket_fd_init_dgram() net: dgram: make dgram_dst generic net: stream: add unix socket net: stream: Don't ignore EINVAL on netdev socket connection net: socket: Don't ignore EINVAL on netdev socket connection qapi: net: add stream and dgram netdevs net: introduce qemu_set_info_str() function qapi: net: introduce a way to bypass qemu_opts_parse_noisily() net: simplify net_client_parse() error management net: remove the @errp argument of net_client_inits() net: introduce convert_host_port() vhost: Accept event idx flag vhost: use avail event idx on vhost_svq_kick vhost: toggle device callbacks using used event idx vhost: allocate event_idx fields on vring ... Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-28qemu-sockets: update socket_uri() and socket_parse() to be consistentLaurent Vivier
To be consistent with socket_uri(), add 'tcp:' prefix for inet type in socket_parse(), by default socket_parse() use tcp when no prefix is provided (format is host:port). In socket_uri(), use 'vsock:' prefix for vsock type rather than 'tcp:' because it makes a vsock address look like an inet address with CID misinterpreted as host. Goes back to commit 9aca82ba31 "migration: Create socket-address parameter" Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28qemu-sockets: move and rename SocketAddress_to_str()Laurent Vivier
Rename SocketAddress_to_str() to socket_uri() and move it to util/qemu-sockets.c close to socket_parse(). socket_uri() generates a string from a SocketAddress while socket_parse() generates a SocketAddress from a string. Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-26util/qemu-sockets: Use g_get_tmp_dir() to get the directory for temporary filesBin Meng
Replace the existing logic to get the directory for temporary files with g_get_tmp_dir(), which works for win32 too. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2022-09-02util/qemu-sockets: Enable unix socket support on WindowsBin Meng
Support for the unix socket has existed both in BSD and Linux for the longest time, but not on Windows. Since Windows 10 build 17063 [1], the native support for the unix socket has come to Windows. Starting this build, two Win32 processes can use the AF_UNIX address family over Winsock API to communicate with each other. [1] https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/af_unix-comes-to-windows/ Signed-off-by: Xuzhou Cheng <xuzhou.cheng@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220802075200.907360-3-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
2022-08-05util/qemu-sockets: Replace the call to close a socket with closesocket()Bin Meng
close() is a *nix function. It works on any file descriptor, and sockets in *nix are an example of a file descriptor. closesocket() is a Windows-specific function, which works only specifically with sockets. Sockets on Windows do not use *nix-style file descriptors, and socket() returns a handle to a kernel object instead, so it must be closed with closesocket(). In QEMU there is already a logic to handle such platform difference in os-posix.h and os-win32.h, that: * closesocket maps to close on POSIX * closesocket maps to a wrapper that calls the real closesocket() on Windows Replace the call to close a socket with closesocket() instead. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2022-04-06Remove qemu-common.h include from most unitsMarc-André Lureau
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-33-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-22Drop qemu_foo() socket API wrapperMarc-André Lureau
The socket API wrappers were initially introduced in commit 00aa0040 ("Wrap recv to avoid warnings"), but made redundant with commit a2d96af4 ("osdep: add wrappers for socket functions") which fixes the win32 declarations and thus removed the earlier warnings. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2021-09-30build-sys: add HAVE_IPPROTO_MPTCPMarc-André Lureau
The QAPI schema shouldn't rely on C system headers #define, but on configure-time project #define, so we can express the build condition in a C-independent way. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210907121943.3498701-3-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-27qapi: Convert simple union SocketAddressLegacy to flat oneMarkus Armbruster
Simple unions predate flat unions. Having both complicates the QAPI schema language and the QAPI generator. We haven't been using simple unions in new code for a long time, because they are less flexible and somewhat awkward on the wire. To prepare for their removal, convert simple union SocketAddressLegacy to an equivalent flat one, with existing enum SocketAddressType replacing implicit enum type SocketAddressLegacyKind. Adds some boilerplate to the schema, which is a bit ugly, but a lot easier to maintain than the simple union feature. Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-06qemu-sockets: fix unix socket path copy (again)Michael Tokarev
Commit 4cfd970ec188558daa6214f26203fe553fb1e01f added an assert which ensures the path within an address of a unix socket returned from the kernel is at least one byte and does not exceed sun_path buffer. Both of this constraints are wrong: A unix socket can be unnamed, in this case the path is completely empty (not even \0) And some implementations (notable linux) can add extra trailing byte (\0) _after_ the sun_path buffer if we passed buffer larger than it (and we do). So remove the assertion (since it causes real-life breakage) but at the same time fix the usage of sun_path. Namely, we should not access sun_path[0] if kernel did not return it at all (this is the case for unnamed sockets), and use the returned salen when copyig actual path as an upper constraint for the amount of bytes to copy - this will ensure we wont exceed the information provided by the kernel, regardless whenever there is a trailing \0 or not. This also helps with unnamed sockets. Note the case of abstract socket, the sun_path is actually a blob and can contain \0 characters, - it should not be passed to g_strndup and the like, it should be accessed by memcpy-like functions. Fixes: 4cfd970ec188558daa6214f26203fe553fb1e01f Fixes: http://bugs.debian.org/993145 Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
2021-08-04util: fix abstract socket path copyMarc-André Lureau
Commit 776b97d360 "qemu-sockets: add abstract UNIX domain socket support" neglected to update socket_sockaddr_to_address_unix() and copied the whole sun_path without taking "salen" into account. Later, commit 3b14b4ec49 "sockets: Fix socket_sockaddr_to_address_unix() for abstract sockets" handled the abstract UNIX path, by stripping the leading \0 character and fixing address details, but didn't use salen either. Not taking "salen" into account may result in incorrect "path" being returned in monitors commands, as we read past the address which is not necessarily \0-terminated. Fixes: 776b97d3605ed0fc94443048fdf988c7725e38a9 Fixes: 3b14b4ec49a801067da19d6b8469eb1c1911c020 Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-06-18qemu-sockets: introduce socket_address_parse_named_fd()Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
Add function that transforms named fd inside SocketAddress structure into number representation. This way it may be then used in a context where current monitor is not available. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20210610100802.5888-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: comment tweak] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-06-08sockets: Support multipath TCPDr. David Alan Gilbert
Multipath TCP allows combining multiple interfaces/routes into a single socket, with very little work for the user/admin. It's enabled by 'mptcp' on most socket addresses: ./qemu-system-x86_64 -nographic -incoming tcp:0:4444,mptcp Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210421112834.107651-6-dgilbert@redhat.com> Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-11sockets: update SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD listen(2) backlogStefan Hajnoczi
socket_get_fd() fails with the error "socket_get_fd: too many connections" if the given listen backlog value is not 1. Not all callers set the backlog to 1. For example, commit 582d4210eb2f2ab5baac328fe4b479cd86da1647 ("qemu-nbd: Use SOMAXCONN for socket listen() backlog") uses SOMAXCONN. This will always fail with in socket_get_fd(). This patch calls listen(2) on the fd to update the backlog value. The socket may already be in the listen state. I have tested that this works on Linux 5.10 and macOS Catalina. As a bonus this allows us to detect when the fd cannot listen. Now we'll be able to catch unbound or connected fds in socket_listen(). Drop the num argument from socket_get_fd() since this function is also called by socket_connect() where a listen backlog value does not make sense. Fixes: e5b6353cf25c99c3f08bf51e29933352f7140e8f ("socket: Add backlog parameter to socket_listen") Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210310173004.420190-1-stefanha@redhat.com> Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-11-03sockets: Make abstract UnixSocketAddress depend on CONFIG_LINUXMarkus Armbruster
The abstract socket namespace is a non-portable Linux extension. An attempt to use it elsewhere should fail with ENOENT (the abstract address looks like a "" pathname, which does not resolve). We report this failure like Failed to connect socket abc: No such file or directory Tolerable, although ENOTSUP would be better. However, introspection lies: it has @abstract regardless of host support. Easy enough to fix: since Linux provides them since 2.2, 'if': 'defined(CONFIG_LINUX)' should do. The above failure becomes Parameter 'backend.data.addr.data.abstract' is unexpected I consider this an improvement. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-11-03sockets: Bypass "replace empty @path" for abstract unix socketsMarkus Armbruster
unix_listen_saddr() replaces empty @path by unique value. It obtains the value by creating and deleting a unique temporary file with mkstemp(). This is racy, as the comment explains. It's also entirely undocumented as far as I can tell. Goes back to commit d247d25f18 "sockets: helper functions for qemu (Gerd Hoffman)", v0.10.0. Since abstract socket addresses have no connection with filesystem pathnames, making them up with mkstemp() seems inappropriate. Bypass the replacement of empty @path. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-11-03sockets: Fix socket_sockaddr_to_address_unix() for abstract socketsMarkus Armbruster
Commit 776b97d360 "qemu-sockets: add abstract UNIX domain socket support" neglected to update socket_sockaddr_to_address_unix(). The function returns a non-abstract socket address for abstract sockets (wrong) with a null @path (also wrong; a non-optional QAPI str member must never be null). The null @path is due to confused code going back all the way to commit 17c55decec "sockets: add helpers for creating SocketAddress from a socket". Add the required special case, and simplify the confused code. Fixes: 776b97d3605ed0fc94443048fdf988c7725e38a9 Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-11-03sockets: Fix default of UnixSocketAddress member @tightMarkus Armbruster
An optional bool member of a QAPI struct can be false, true, or absent. The previous commit demonstrated that socket_listen() and socket_connect() are broken for absent @tight, and indeed QMP chardev- add also defaults absent member @tight to false instead of true. In C, QAPI members are represented by two fields, has_MEMBER and MEMBER. We have: has_MEMBER MEMBER false true false true true true absent false false/ignore When has_MEMBER is false, MEMBER should be set to false on write, and ignored on read. For QMP, the QAPI visitors handle absent @tight by setting both @has_tight and @tight to false. unix_listen_saddr() and unix_connect_saddr() however use @tight only, disregarding @has_tight. This is wrong and means that absent @tight defaults to false whereas it should default to true. The same is true for @has_abstract, though @abstract defaults to false and therefore has the same behavior for all of QMP, HMP and CLI. Fix unix_listen_saddr() and unix_connect_saddr() to check @has_abstract/@has_tight, and to default absent @tight to true. However, this is only half of the story. HMP chardev-add and CLI -chardev so far correctly defaulted @tight to true, but defaults to false again with the above fix for HMP and CLI. In fact, the "tight" and "abstract" options now break completely. Digging deeper, we find that qemu_chr_parse_socket() also ignores @has_tight, leaving it false when it sets @tight. That is also wrong, but the two wrongs cancelled out. Fix qemu_chr_parse_socket() to set @has_tight and @has_abstract; writing testcases for HMP and CLI is left for another day. Fixes: 776b97d3605ed0fc94443048fdf988c7725e38a9 Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-10-29util: include the target address in socket connect failuresDaniel P. Berrangé
Reporting "Failed to connect socket" is essentially useless for a user attempting to diagnose failure. It needs to include the target address details. Similarly when failing to create a socket we should include the socket family info, so the user understands what particular feature was missing in their kernel build (IPv6, VSock in particular). Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-10-09monitor: Use getter/setter functions for cur_monKevin Wolf
cur_mon really needs to be coroutine-local as soon as we move monitor command handlers to coroutines and let them yield. As a first step, just remove all direct accesses to cur_mon so that we can implement this in the getter function later. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-4-kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-23qemu/atomic.h: rename atomic_ to qatomic_Stefan Hajnoczi
clang's C11 atomic_fetch_*() functions only take a C11 atomic type pointer argument. QEMU uses direct types (int, etc) and this causes a compiler error when a QEMU code calls these functions in a source file that also included <stdatomic.h> via a system header file: $ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ... && make ../util/async.c:79:17: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('unsigned int *' invalid) Avoid using atomic_*() names in QEMU's atomic.h since that namespace is used by <stdatomic.h>. Prefix QEMU's APIs with 'q' so that atomic.h and <stdatomic.h> can co-exist. I checked /usr/include on my machine and searched GitHub for existing "qatomic_" users but there seem to be none. This patch was generated using: $ git grep -h -o '\<atomic\(64\)\?_[a-z0-9_]\+' include/qemu/atomic.h | \ sort -u >/tmp/changed_identifiers $ for identifier in $(</tmp/changed_identifiers); do sed -i "s%\<$identifier\>%q$identifier%g" \ $(git grep -I -l "\<$identifier\>") done I manually fixed line-wrap issues and misaligned rST tables. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200923105646.47864-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-09-17util/: fix some comment spelling errorszhaolichang
I found that there are many spelling errors in the comments of qemu, so I used the spellcheck tool to check the spelling errors and finally found some spelling errors in the util folder. Signed-off-by: zhaolichang <zhaolichang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennee <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20200917075029.313-6-zhaolichang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-05-20qemu-sockets: add abstract UNIX domain socket supportxiaoqiang zhao
unix_listen/connect_saddr now support abstract address types two aditional BOOL switches are introduced: tight: whether to set @addrlen to the minimal string length, or the maximum sun_path length. default is TRUE abstract: whether we use abstract address. default is FALSE cli example: -monitor unix:/tmp/unix.socket,abstract,tight=off OR -chardev socket,path=/tmp/unix.socket,id=unix1,abstract,tight=on Signed-off-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-05-04Compress lines for immediate returnSimran Singhal
Compress two lines into a single line if immediate return statement is found. It also remove variables progress, val, data, ret and sock as they are no longer needed. Remove space between function "mixer_load" and '(' to fix the checkpatch.pl error:- ERROR: space prohibited between function name and open parenthesis '(' Done using following coccinelle script: @@ local idexpression ret; expression e; @@ -ret = +return e; -return ret; Signed-off-by: Simran Singhal <singhalsimran0@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200401165314.GA3213@simran-Inspiron-5558> [lv: in handle_aiocb_write_zeroes_unmap() move "int ret" inside the #ifdef] Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-09-25util/qemu-sockets: fix keep_alive handling in inet_connect_saddrVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
In "if (saddr->keep_alive) {" we may already be on error path, with invalid sock < 0. Fix it by returning error earlier. Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1405300) Fixes: aec21d31756cbd Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20190910075943.12977-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-03socket: Add backlog parameter to socket_listenJuan Quintela
Current parameter was always one. We continue with that value for now in all callers. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> --- Moved trace to socket_listen
2019-08-15qapi: Add InetSocketAddress member keep-aliveVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
It's needed to provide keepalive for nbd client to track server availability. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20190725094937.32454-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> [eblake: Fix error message typo] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-06-12Include qemu-common.h exactly where neededMarkus Armbruster
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by qemu-common.h's file comment. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com> [Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
2019-05-10util: simplify unix_listen()Marc-André Lureau
The only caller of unix_listen() left is qga/channel-posix.c. There is no need to deal with legacy coma-trailing options ",...". Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190503130034.24916-6-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2019-05-03sockets: avoid string truncation warnings when copying UNIX pathDaniel P. Berrangé
In file included from /usr/include/string.h:494, from include/qemu/osdep.h:101, from util/qemu-sockets.c:18: In function ‘strncpy’, inlined from ‘unix_connect_saddr.isra.0’ at util/qemu-sockets.c:925:5: /usr/include/bits/string_fortified.h:106:10: warning: ‘__builtin_strncpy’ specified bound 108 equals destination size [-Wstringop-truncation] 106 | return __builtin___strncpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __bos (__dest)); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In function ‘strncpy’, inlined from ‘unix_listen_saddr.isra.0’ at util/qemu-sockets.c:880:5: /usr/include/bits/string_fortified.h:106:10: warning: ‘__builtin_strncpy’ specified bound 108 equals destination size [-Wstringop-truncation] 106 | return __builtin___strncpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __bos (__dest)); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ We are already validating the UNIX socket path length earlier in the functions. If we save this string length when we first check it, then we can simply use memcpy instead of strcpy later, avoiding the gcc truncation warnings. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190501145052.12579-1-berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-01-11avoid TABs in files that only contain a fewPaolo Bonzini
Most files that have TABs only contain a handful of them. Change them to spaces so that we don't confuse people. disas, standard-headers, linux-headers and libdecnumber are imported from other projects and probably should be exempted from the check. Outside those, after this patch the following files still contain both 8-space and TAB sequences at the beginning of the line. Many of them have a majority of TABs, or were initially committed with all tabs. bsd-user/i386/target_syscall.h bsd-user/x86_64/target_syscall.h crypto/aes.c hw/audio/fmopl.c hw/audio/fmopl.h hw/block/tc58128.c hw/display/cirrus_vga.c hw/display/xenfb.c hw/dma/etraxfs_dma.c hw/intc/sh_intc.c hw/misc/mst_fpga.c hw/net/pcnet.c hw/sh4/sh7750.c hw/timer/m48t59.c hw/timer/sh_timer.c include/crypto/aes.h include/disas/bfd.h include/hw/sh4/sh.h libdecnumber/decNumber.c linux-headers/asm-generic/unistd.h linux-headers/linux/kvm.h linux-user/alpha/target_syscall.h linux-user/arm/nwfpe/double_cpdo.c linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpa11_cpdt.c linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpa11_cprt.c linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpa11.h linux-user/flat.h linux-user/flatload.c linux-user/i386/target_syscall.h linux-user/ppc/target_syscall.h linux-user/sparc/target_syscall.h linux-user/syscall.c linux-user/syscall_defs.h linux-user/x86_64/target_syscall.h slirp/cksum.c slirp/if.c slirp/ip.h slirp/ip_icmp.c slirp/ip_icmp.h slirp/ip_input.c slirp/ip_output.c slirp/mbuf.c slirp/misc.c slirp/sbuf.c slirp/socket.c slirp/socket.h slirp/tcp_input.c slirp/tcpip.h slirp/tcp_output.c slirp/tcp_subr.c slirp/tcp_timer.c slirp/tftp.c slirp/udp.c slirp/udp.h target/cris/cpu.h target/cris/mmu.c target/cris/op_helper.c target/sh4/helper.c target/sh4/op_helper.c target/sh4/translate.c tcg/sparc/tcg-target.inc.c tests/tcg/cris/check_addo.c tests/tcg/cris/check_moveq.c tests/tcg/cris/check_swap.c tests/tcg/multiarch/test-mmap.c ui/vnc-enc-hextile-template.h ui/vnc-enc-zywrle.h util/envlist.c util/readline.c The following have only TABs: bsd-user/i386/target_signal.h bsd-user/sparc64/target_signal.h bsd-user/sparc64/target_syscall.h bsd-user/sparc/target_signal.h bsd-user/sparc/target_syscall.h bsd-user/x86_64/target_signal.h crypto/desrfb.c hw/audio/intel-hda-defs.h hw/core/uboot_image.h hw/sh4/sh7750_regnames.c hw/sh4/sh7750_regs.h include/hw/cris/etraxfs_dma.h linux-user/alpha/termbits.h linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpopcode.h linux-user/arm/nwfpe/fpsr.h linux-user/arm/syscall_nr.h linux-user/arm/target_signal.h linux-user/cris/target_signal.h linux-user/i386/target_signal.h linux-user/linux_loop.h linux-user/m68k/target_signal.h linux-user/microblaze/target_signal.h linux-user/mips64/target_signal.h linux-user/mips/target_signal.h linux-user/mips/target_syscall.h linux-user/mips/termbits.h linux-user/ppc/target_signal.h linux-user/sh4/target_signal.h linux-user/sh4/termbits.h linux-user/sparc64/target_syscall.h linux-user/sparc/target_signal.h linux-user/x86_64/target_signal.h linux-user/x86_64/termbits.h pc-bios/optionrom/optionrom.h slirp/mbuf.h slirp/misc.h slirp/sbuf.h slirp/tcp.h slirp/tcp_timer.h slirp/tcp_var.h target/i386/svm.h target/sparc/asi.h target/xtensa/core-dc232b/xtensa-modules.inc.c target/xtensa/core-dc233c/xtensa-modules.inc.c target/xtensa/core-de212/core-isa.h target/xtensa/core-de212/xtensa-modules.inc.c target/xtensa/core-fsf/xtensa-modules.inc.c target/xtensa/core-sample_controller/core-isa.h target/xtensa/core-sample_controller/xtensa-modules.inc.c target/xtensa/core-test_kc705_be/core-isa.h target/xtensa/core-test_kc705_be/xtensa-modules.inc.c tests/tcg/cris/check_abs.c tests/tcg/cris/check_addc.c tests/tcg/cris/check_addcm.c tests/tcg/cris/check_addoq.c tests/tcg/cris/check_bound.c tests/tcg/cris/check_ftag.c tests/tcg/cris/check_int64.c tests/tcg/cris/check_lz.c tests/tcg/cris/check_openpf5.c tests/tcg/cris/check_sigalrm.c tests/tcg/cris/crisutils.h tests/tcg/cris/sys.c tests/tcg/i386/test-i386-ssse3.c ui/vgafont.h Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181213223737.11793-3-pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com> Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Stefan Markovic <smarkovic@wavecomp.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13sockets: allow SocketAddress 'fd' to reference numeric file descriptorsDaniel P. Berrange
The SocketAddress 'fd' kind accepts the name of a file descriptor passed to the monitor with the 'getfd' command. This makes it impossible to use the 'fd' kind in cases where a monitor is not available. This can apply in handling command line argv at startup, or simply if internal code wants to use SocketAddress and pass a numeric FD it has acquired from elsewhere. Fortunately the 'getfd' command mandated that the FD names must not start with a leading digit. We can thus safely extend semantics of the SocketAddress 'fd' kind, to allow a purely numeric name to reference an file descriptor that QEMU already has open. There will be restrictions on when each kind can be used. In codepaths where we are handling a monitor command (ie cur_mon != NULL), we will only support use of named file descriptors as before. Use of FD numbers is still not permitted for monitor commands. In codepaths where we are not handling a monitor command (ie cur_mon == NULL), we will not support named file descriptors. Instead we can reference FD numers explicitly. This allows the app spawning QEMU to intentionally "leak" a pre-opened socket to QEMU and reference that in a SocketAddress definition, or for code inside QEMU to pass pre-opened FDs around. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2018-03-13sockets: check that the named file descriptor is a socketDaniel P. Berrange
The SocketAddress struct has an "fd" type, which references the name of a file descriptor passed over the monitor using the "getfd" command. We currently blindly assume the FD is a socket, which can lead to hard to diagnose errors later. This adds an explicit check that the FD is actually a socket to improve the error diagnosis. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2018-03-13sockets: move fd_is_socket() into common sockets codeDaniel P. Berrange
The fd_is_socket() helper method is useful in a few places, so put it in the common sockets code. Make the code more compact while moving it. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2018-03-02Include less of the generated modular QAPI headersMarkus Armbruster
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100 objects. The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h, qapi-types.h. Each of these headers still includes all its shards. Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need. To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects. The next commit will improve it further. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> [eblake: rebase to master] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-02-05sockets: fix parsing of ipv4/ipv6 opts in parse_socket_addrDaniel P. Berrange
The inet_parse() function looks for 'ipv4' and 'ipv6' flags, but only treats them as bare bool flags. The normal QemuOpts parsing would allow on/off values to be set too. This updates inet_parse() so that its handling of the 'ipv4' and 'ipv6' flags matches that done by QemuOpts. This impacts the NBD block driver parsing the legacy filename syntax and the migration code parsing the socket scheme. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180125171412.21627-1-berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-21sockets: remove obsolete code that updated listen addressDaniel P. Berrange
When listening on unix/tcp sockets there was optional code that would update the original SocketAddress struct with the info about the actual address that was listened on. Since the conversion of everything to QIOChannelSocket, no remaining caller made use of this feature. It has been replaced with the ability to query the listen address after the fact using the function qio_channel_socket_get_local_address. This is a better model when the input address can result in listening on multiple distinct sockets. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20171212111219.32601-1-berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-18misc: remove duplicated includesPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
exec: housekeeping (funny since 02d0e095031) applied using ./scripts/clean-includes Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2017-11-28sockets: avoid crash when cleaning up sockets for an invalid FDDaniel P. Berrange
If socket_listen_cleanup is passed an invalid FD, then querying the socket local address will fail. We must thus be prepared for the returned addr to be NULL Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2017-11-07sockets: avoid leak of listen file descriptorDaniel P. Berrange
If we iterate over the full port range without successfully binding+listening on the socket, we'll try the next address, whereupon we overwrite the slisten file descriptor variable without closing it. Rather than having two places where we open + close socket FDs on different iterations of nested for loops, re-arrange the code to always open+close within the same loop iteration. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2017-10-16sockets: Handle race condition between binds to the same portKnut Omang
If an offset of ports is specified to the inet_listen_saddr function(), and two or more processes tries to bind from these ports at the same time, occasionally more than one process may be able to bind to the same port. The condition is detected by listen() but too late to avoid a failure. This function is called by socket_listen() and used by all socket listening code in QEMU, so all cases where any form of dynamic port selection is used should be subject to this issue. Add code to close and re-establish the socket when this condition is observed, hiding the race condition from the user. Also clean up some issues with error handling to allow more accurate reporting of the cause of an error. This has been developed and tested by means of the test-listen unit test in the previous commit. Enable the test for make check now that it passes. Reviewed-by: Bhavesh Davda <bhavesh.davda@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Girish Moodalbail <girish.moodalbail@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2017-10-16sockets: factor out create_fast_reuse_socketKnut Omang
Another refactoring step to prepare for fixing the problem exposed with the test-listen test in the previous commit Signed-off-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>