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authorAlexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>2023-04-27 17:10:06 -0400
committerThomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>2023-04-28 11:20:01 +0200
commita2e1753b8054344f32cf94f31c6399a58794a380 (patch)
tree73c716abd3831946029a0ea185659cb99ebf1bbb /softmmu
parent3ee7f21ed292966f5cd3eb71aa06f8ffc0e5ae41 (diff)
memory: prevent dma-reentracy issues
Add a flag to the DeviceState, when a device is engaged in PIO/MMIO/DMA. This flag is set/checked prior to calling a device's MemoryRegion handlers, and set when device code initiates DMA. The purpose of this flag is to prevent two types of DMA-based reentrancy issues: 1.) mmio -> dma -> mmio case 2.) bh -> dma write -> mmio case These issues have led to problems such as stack-exhaustion and use-after-frees. Summary of the problem from Peter Maydell: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAFEAcA_23vc7hE3iaM-JVA6W38LK4hJoWae5KcknhPRD5fPBZA@mail.gmail.com Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/62 Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/540 Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/541 Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/556 Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/557 Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/827 Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1282 Resolves: CVE-2023-0330 Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20230427211013.2994127-2-alxndr@bu.edu> [thuth: Replace warn_report() with warn_report_once()] Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'softmmu')
-rw-r--r--softmmu/memory.c16
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/softmmu/memory.c b/softmmu/memory.c
index b1a6cae6f5..b7b3386e9d 100644
--- a/softmmu/memory.c
+++ b/softmmu/memory.c
@@ -542,6 +542,18 @@ static MemTxResult access_with_adjusted_size(hwaddr addr,
access_size_max = 4;
}
+ /* Do not allow more than one simultaneous access to a device's IO Regions */
+ if (mr->dev && !mr->disable_reentrancy_guard &&
+ !mr->ram_device && !mr->ram && !mr->rom_device && !mr->readonly) {
+ if (mr->dev->mem_reentrancy_guard.engaged_in_io) {
+ warn_report_once("Blocked re-entrant IO on MemoryRegion: "
+ "%s at addr: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIX,
+ memory_region_name(mr), addr);
+ return MEMTX_ACCESS_ERROR;
+ }
+ mr->dev->mem_reentrancy_guard.engaged_in_io = true;
+ }
+
/* FIXME: support unaligned access? */
access_size = MAX(MIN(size, access_size_max), access_size_min);
access_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, access_size * 8);
@@ -556,6 +568,9 @@ static MemTxResult access_with_adjusted_size(hwaddr addr,
access_mask, attrs);
}
}
+ if (mr->dev) {
+ mr->dev->mem_reentrancy_guard.engaged_in_io = false;
+ }
return r;
}
@@ -1170,6 +1185,7 @@ static void memory_region_do_init(MemoryRegion *mr,
}
mr->name = g_strdup(name);
mr->owner = owner;
+ mr->dev = (DeviceState *) object_dynamic_cast(mr->owner, TYPE_DEVICE);
mr->ram_block = NULL;
if (name) {