hw/cxl: QMP based poison injection support

Inject poison using QMP command cxl-inject-poison to add an entry to the
poison list.

For now, the poison is not returned CXL.mem reads, but only via the
mailbox command Get Poison List. So a normal memory read to an address
that is on the poison list will not yet result in a synchronous exception
(and similar for partial cacheline writes).
That is left for a future patch.

See CXL rev 3.0, sec 8.2.9.8.4.1 Get Poison list (Opcode 4300h)

Kernel patches to use this interface here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/cover.1665606782.git.alison.schofield@intel.com/

To inject poison using QMP (telnet to the QMP port)
{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }

{ "execute": "cxl-inject-poison",
    "arguments": {
         "path": "/machine/peripheral/cxl-pmem0",
         "start": 2048,
         "length": 256
    }
}

Adjusted to select a device on your machine.

Note that the poison list supported is kept short enough to avoid the
complexity of state machine that is needed to handle the MORE flag.

Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230526170010.574-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

2 files changed, 21 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
index c453983e83..56c9e7676e 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "cxl_component.h"
 #include "cxl_device.h"
 
+#define CXL_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64
 #define CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX 0
 #define CXL_DEVICE_REG_BAR_IDX 2
 
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
index 02befda0f6..32c234ea91 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
@@ -242,6 +242,18 @@ typedef struct CXLError {
 
 typedef QTAILQ_HEAD(, CXLError) CXLErrorList;
 
+typedef struct CXLPoison {
+    uint64_t start, length;
+    uint8_t type;
+#define CXL_POISON_TYPE_EXTERNAL 0x1
+#define CXL_POISON_TYPE_INTERNAL 0x2
+#define CXL_POISON_TYPE_INJECTED 0x3
+    QLIST_ENTRY(CXLPoison) node;
+} CXLPoison;
+
+typedef QLIST_HEAD(, CXLPoison) CXLPoisonList;
+#define CXL_POISON_LIST_LIMIT 256
+
 struct CXLType3Dev {
     /* Private */
     PCIDevice parent_obj;
@@ -264,6 +276,12 @@ struct CXLType3Dev {
 
     /* Error injection */
     CXLErrorList error_list;
+
+    /* Poison Injection - cache */
+    CXLPoisonList poison_list;
+    unsigned int poison_list_cnt;
+    bool poison_list_overflowed;
+    uint64_t poison_list_overflow_ts;
 };
 
 #define TYPE_CXL_TYPE3 "cxl-type3"
@@ -289,4 +307,6 @@ MemTxResult cxl_type3_write(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t data,
 
 uint64_t cxl_device_get_timestamp(CXLDeviceState *cxlds);
 
+void cxl_set_poison_list_overflowed(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
+
 #endif