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authorPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>2024-09-19 21:31:35 +0100
committerPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>2024-09-19 21:31:35 +0100
commita5dd9ee060b0ad65239889a62e93a33276055981 (patch)
tree5f9d51119f09f671b1430b60d82599e0023533c0 /docs
parent01dc65a3bc262ab1bec8fe89775e9bbfa627becb (diff)
parent8148fb56c753908fcc41d52846f9d8e6ae5f7daf (diff)
Merge tag 'pull-tcg-plugin-memory-190924-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging
TCG plugin memory instrumentation updates - deprecate plugins on 32 bit hosts - deprecate plugins with TCI - extend memory API to save value - add check-tcg tests to exercise new memory API - fix timer deadlock with non-changing timer - add basic block vector plugin to contrib - add cflow plugin to contrib - extend syscall plugin to dump write memory - validate ips plugin arguments meet minimum slice value # -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- # # iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEZoWumedRZ7yvyN81+9DbCVqeKkQFAmbsPCUACgkQ+9DbCVqe # KkTm1gf9Hs5Zfdng0E+7sr5Dpa5F+cJOXU9QJhoTWJ4XC16CygWByqMXbyeX/kvm # HXJEm6OnkADJhikIUCoBko8uK4/96iWSrDL0sEdzASX4SM/tXu684KeL+j9G/Ql8 # iqxm6tIjaJqmbSZRMp0l5jD+ZBltRMCzBNdK1suJR2ppQgqfKj3qMLVLtq2hhqPH # qPgwKm44hk9BEpHYqXaivzSWN5GKCgvp5ECcFXCBhDcM+8W7Dl3Mv6X0pWOpYcKZ # d2a5KUt+Xp7WB2jkOgJYr0zKCOQCiCjGSfm/30qRDOUnwiLRWbfamRI9jUDNUtfy # RYR+GaspurGCwSkwICdlvj+vFp/16Q== # =5wfo # -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- # gpg: Signature made Thu 19 Sep 2024 15:58:45 BST # gpg: using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44 # gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8 DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44 * tag 'pull-tcg-plugin-memory-190924-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu: contrib/plugins: avoid hanging program plugins: add option to dump write argument to syscall plugin plugins: add plugin API to read guest memory contrib/plugins: Add a plugin to generate basic block vectors util/timer: avoid deadlock when shutting down tests/tcg: add a system test to check memory instrumentation tests/tcg: ensure s390x-softmmu output redirected tests/tcg: only read/write 64 bit words on 64 bit systems tests/tcg: clean up output of memory system test tests/tcg/multiarch: add test for plugin memory access tests/tcg/plugins/mem: add option to print memory accesses tests/tcg: allow to check output of plugins tests/tcg: add mechanism to run specific tests with plugins plugins: extend API to get latest memory value accessed plugins: save value during memory accesses contrib/plugins: control flow plugin deprecation: don't enable TCG plugins by default with TCI deprecation: don't enable TCG plugins by default on 32 bit hosts Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'docs')
-rw-r--r--docs/about/deprecated.rst19
-rw-r--r--docs/about/emulation.rst44
2 files changed, 62 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/docs/about/deprecated.rst b/docs/about/deprecated.rst
index ed31d4b0b2..c0aa52def5 100644
--- a/docs/about/deprecated.rst
+++ b/docs/about/deprecated.rst
@@ -184,6 +184,25 @@ be an effective use of its limited resources, and thus intends to discontinue
it. Since all recent x86 hardware from the past >10 years is capable of the
64-bit x86 extensions, a corresponding 64-bit OS should be used instead.
+TCG Plugin support not enabled by default on 32-bit hosts (since 9.2)
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+
+While it is still possible to enable TCG plugin support for 32-bit
+hosts there are a number of potential pitfalls when instrumenting
+64-bit guests. The plugin APIs typically pass most addresses as
+uint64_t but practices like encoding that address in a host pointer
+for passing as user-data will lose data. As most software analysis
+benefits from having plenty of host memory it seems reasonable to
+encourage users to use 64 bit builds of QEMU for analysis work
+whatever targets they are instrumenting.
+
+TCG Plugin support not enabled by default with TCI (since 9.2)
+''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+
+While the TCG interpreter can interpret the TCG ops used by plugins it
+is going to be so much slower it wouldn't make sense for any serious
+instrumentation. Due to implementation differences there will also be
+anomalies in things like memory instrumentation.
System emulator CPUs
--------------------
diff --git a/docs/about/emulation.rst b/docs/about/emulation.rst
index 05f54d3f27..3028d5fff7 100644
--- a/docs/about/emulation.rst
+++ b/docs/about/emulation.rst
@@ -268,6 +268,36 @@ Behaviour can be tweaked with the following arguments:
* - idle=true|false
- Dump the current execution stats whenever the guest vCPU idles
+Basic Block Vectors
+...................
+
+``contrib/plugins/bbv.c``
+
+The bbv plugin allows you to generate basic block vectors for use with the
+`SimPoint <https://cseweb.ucsd.edu/~calder/simpoint/>`__ analysis tool.
+
+.. list-table:: Basic block vectors arguments
+ :widths: 20 80
+ :header-rows: 1
+
+ * - Option
+ - Description
+ * - interval=N
+ - The interval to generate a basic block vector specified by the number of
+ instructions (Default: N = 100000000)
+ * - outfile=PATH
+ - The path to output files.
+ It will be suffixed with ``.N.bb`` where ``N`` is a vCPU index.
+
+Example::
+
+ $ qemu-aarch64 \
+ -plugin contrib/plugins/libbbv.so,interval=100,outfile=sha1 \
+ tests/tcg/aarch64-linux-user/sha1
+ SHA1=15dd99a1991e0b3826fede3deffc1feba42278e6
+ $ du sha1.0.bb
+ 23128 sha1.0.bb
+
Instruction
...........
@@ -384,6 +414,19 @@ run::
160 1 0
135 1 0
+Behaviour can be tweaked with the following arguments:
+
+.. list-table:: Syscall plugin arguments
+ :widths: 20 80
+ :header-rows: 1
+
+ * - Option
+ - Description
+ * - print=true|false
+ - Print the number of times each syscall is called
+ * - log_writes=true|false
+ - Log the buffer of each write syscall in hexdump format
+
Test inline operations
......................
@@ -773,4 +816,3 @@ Other emulation features
When running system emulation you can also enable deterministic
execution which allows for repeatable record/replay debugging. See
:ref:`Record/Replay<replay>` for more details.
-