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authorKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>2022-04-07 15:36:55 +0200
committerMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>2022-05-16 16:15:40 -0400
commit76b1b64370007234279ea4cc8b09c98cbd2523de (patch)
tree0a3747e285d45e91ff703cf716f9f58df8b2baaf /docs/interop
parent37cbfcebdd0e7ffbfb8332a8794a91a4a8f1819d (diff)
docs/vhost-user: Clarifications for VHOST_USER_ADD/REM_MEM_REG
The specification for VHOST_USER_ADD/REM_MEM_REG messages is unclear in several points, which has led to clients having incompatible implementations. This changes the specification to be more explicit about them: * VHOST_USER_ADD_MEM_REG is not specified as receiving a file descriptor, though it obviously does need to do so. All implementations agree on this one, fix the specification. * VHOST_USER_REM_MEM_REG is not specified as receiving a file descriptor either, and it also has no reason to do so. rust-vmm does not send file descriptors for removing a memory region (in agreement with the specification), libvhost-user and QEMU do (which is a bug), though libvhost-user doesn't actually make any use of it. Change the specification so that for compatibility QEMU's behaviour becomes legal, even if discouraged, but rust-vmm's behaviour becomes the explicitly recommended mode of operation. * VHOST_USER_ADD_MEM_REG doesn't have a documented return value, which is the desired behaviour in the non-postcopy case. It also implemented like this in QEMU and rust-vmm, though libvhost-user is buggy and sometimes sends an unexpected reply. This will be fixed in a separate patch. However, in postcopy mode it does reply like VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE. This behaviour is shared between libvhost-user and QEMU; rust-vmm doesn't implement postcopy mode yet. Mention it explicitly in the spec. * The specification doesn't mention how VHOST_USER_REM_MEM_REG identifies the memory region to be removed. Change it to describe the existing behaviour of libvhost-user (guest address, user address and size must match). Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220407133657.155281-2-kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/interop')
-rw-r--r--docs/interop/vhost-user.rst16
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/interop/vhost-user.rst b/docs/interop/vhost-user.rst
index 3c12607517..a99ba4433c 100644
--- a/docs/interop/vhost-user.rst
+++ b/docs/interop/vhost-user.rst
@@ -1376,6 +1376,14 @@ Front-end message types
For further details on postcopy, see ``VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE``.
They apply to ``VHOST_USER_ADD_MEM_REG`` accordingly.
+ Exactly one file descriptor from which the memory is mapped is
+ passed in the ancillary data.
+
+ In postcopy mode (see ``VHOST_USER_POSTCOPY_LISTEN``), the back-end
+ replies with the bases of the memory mapped region to the front-end.
+ For further details on postcopy, see ``VHOST_USER_SET_MEM_TABLE``.
+ They apply to ``VHOST_USER_ADD_MEM_REG`` accordingly.
+
``VHOST_USER_REM_MEM_REG``
:id: 38
:equivalent ioctl: N/A
@@ -1400,6 +1408,14 @@ Front-end message types
accept messages with one file descriptor. If a file descriptor is
passed, the back-end MUST close it without using it otherwise.
+ The memory region to be removed is identified by its guest address,
+ user address and size. The mmap offset is ignored.
+
+ No file descriptors SHOULD be passed in the ancillary data. For
+ compatibility with existing incorrect implementations, the back-end MAY
+ accept messages with one file descriptor. If a file descriptor is
+ passed, the back-end MUST close it without using it otherwise.
+
``VHOST_USER_SET_STATUS``
:id: 39
:equivalent ioctl: VHOST_VDPA_SET_STATUS