aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/test/functional/interface_usdt_validation.py
blob: f9d9b525cd3406c35104b112a8d839cca9af30dd (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.

""" Tests the validation:* tracepoint API interface.
    See https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/tracing.md#context-validation
"""

import ctypes

# Test will be skipped if we don't have bcc installed
try:
    from bcc import BPF, USDT # type: ignore[import]
except ImportError:
    pass

from test_framework.address import ADDRESS_BCRT1_UNSPENDABLE
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import assert_equal


validation_blockconnected_program = """
#include <uapi/linux/ptrace.h>

typedef signed long long i64;

struct connected_block
{
    char        hash[32];
    int         height;
    i64         transactions;
    int         inputs;
    i64         sigops;
    u64         duration;
};

BPF_PERF_OUTPUT(block_connected);
int trace_block_connected(struct pt_regs *ctx) {
    struct connected_block block = {};
    bpf_usdt_readarg_p(1, ctx, &block.hash, 32);
    bpf_usdt_readarg(2, ctx, &block.height);
    bpf_usdt_readarg(3, ctx, &block.transactions);
    bpf_usdt_readarg(4, ctx, &block.inputs);
    bpf_usdt_readarg(5, ctx, &block.sigops);
    bpf_usdt_readarg(6, ctx, &block.duration);
    block_connected.perf_submit(ctx, &block, sizeof(block));
    return 0;
}
"""


class ValidationTracepointTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
    def set_test_params(self):
        self.num_nodes = 1

    def skip_test_if_missing_module(self):
        self.skip_if_platform_not_linux()
        self.skip_if_no_bitcoind_tracepoints()
        self.skip_if_no_python_bcc()
        self.skip_if_no_bpf_permissions()

    def run_test(self):
        # Tests the validation:block_connected tracepoint by generating blocks
        # and comparing the values passed in the tracepoint arguments with the
        # blocks.
        # See https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/tracing.md#tracepoint-validationblock_connected

        class Block(ctypes.Structure):
            _fields_ = [
                ("hash", ctypes.c_ubyte * 32),
                ("height", ctypes.c_int),
                ("transactions", ctypes.c_int64),
                ("inputs", ctypes.c_int),
                ("sigops", ctypes.c_int64),
                ("duration", ctypes.c_uint64),
            ]

            def __repr__(self):
                return "ConnectedBlock(hash=%s height=%d, transactions=%d, inputs=%d, sigops=%d, duration=%d)" % (
                    bytes(self.hash[::-1]).hex(),
                    self.height,
                    self.transactions,
                    self.inputs,
                    self.sigops,
                    self.duration)

        BLOCKS_EXPECTED = 2
        blocks_checked = 0
        expected_blocks = dict()
        events = []

        self.log.info("hook into the validation:block_connected tracepoint")
        ctx = USDT(pid=self.nodes[0].process.pid)
        ctx.enable_probe(probe="validation:block_connected",
                         fn_name="trace_block_connected")
        bpf = BPF(text=validation_blockconnected_program,
                  usdt_contexts=[ctx], debug=0)

        def handle_blockconnected(_, data, __):
            nonlocal events, blocks_checked
            event = ctypes.cast(data, ctypes.POINTER(Block)).contents
            self.log.info(f"handle_blockconnected(): {event}")
            events.append(event)
            blocks_checked += 1

        bpf["block_connected"].open_perf_buffer(
            handle_blockconnected)

        self.log.info(f"mine {BLOCKS_EXPECTED} blocks")
        block_hashes = self.generatetoaddress(
            self.nodes[0], BLOCKS_EXPECTED, ADDRESS_BCRT1_UNSPENDABLE)
        for block_hash in block_hashes:
            expected_blocks[block_hash] = self.nodes[0].getblock(block_hash, 2)

        bpf.perf_buffer_poll(timeout=200)

        self.log.info(f"check that we correctly traced {BLOCKS_EXPECTED} blocks")
        for event in events:
            block_hash = bytes(event.hash[::-1]).hex()
            block = expected_blocks[block_hash]
            assert_equal(block["hash"], block_hash)
            assert_equal(block["height"], event.height)
            assert_equal(len(block["tx"]), event.transactions)
            assert_equal(len([tx["vin"] for tx in block["tx"]]), event.inputs)
            assert_equal(0, event.sigops)  # no sigops in coinbase tx
            # only plausibility checks
            assert event.duration > 0
            del expected_blocks[block_hash]
        assert_equal(BLOCKS_EXPECTED, blocks_checked)
        assert_equal(0, len(expected_blocks))

        bpf.cleanup()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    ValidationTracepointTest().main()