1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
|
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2018-2021 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Backwards compatibility functional test
Test various backwards compatibility scenarios. Requires previous releases binaries,
see test/README.md.
v0.15.2 is not required by this test, but it is used in wallet_upgradewallet.py.
Due to a hardfork in regtest, it can't be used to sync nodes.
Due to RPC changes introduced in various versions the below tests
won't work for older versions without some patches or workarounds.
Use only the latest patch version of each release, unless a test specifically
needs an older patch version.
"""
import os
import shutil
from test_framework.blocktools import COINBASE_MATURITY
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.descriptors import descsum_create
from test_framework.util import (
assert_equal,
assert_raises_rpc_error,
)
class BackwardsCompatibilityTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.num_nodes = 9
# Add new version after each release:
self.extra_args = [
["-addresstype=bech32", "-whitelist=noban@127.0.0.1"], # Pre-release: use to mine blocks. noban for immediate tx relay
["-nowallet", "-walletrbf=1", "-addresstype=bech32", "-whitelist=noban@127.0.0.1"], # Pre-release: use to receive coins, swap wallets, etc
["-nowallet", "-walletrbf=1", "-addresstype=bech32", "-whitelist=noban@127.0.0.1"], # v22.0
["-nowallet", "-walletrbf=1", "-addresstype=bech32", "-whitelist=noban@127.0.0.1"], # v0.21.0
["-nowallet", "-walletrbf=1", "-addresstype=bech32", "-whitelist=noban@127.0.0.1"], # v0.20.1
["-nowallet", "-walletrbf=1", "-addresstype=bech32", "-whitelist=noban@127.0.0.1"], # v0.19.1
["-nowallet", "-walletrbf=1", "-addresstype=bech32", "-whitelist=127.0.0.1"], # v0.18.1
["-nowallet", "-walletrbf=1", "-addresstype=bech32", "-whitelist=127.0.0.1"], # v0.17.2
["-nowallet", "-walletrbf=1", "-addresstype=bech32", "-whitelist=127.0.0.1", "-wallet=wallet.dat"], # v0.16.3
]
self.wallet_names = [self.default_wallet_name]
def skip_test_if_missing_module(self):
self.skip_if_no_wallet()
self.skip_if_no_previous_releases()
def setup_nodes(self):
self.add_nodes(self.num_nodes, extra_args=self.extra_args, versions=[
None,
None,
220000,
210000,
200100,
190100,
180100,
170200,
160300,
])
self.start_nodes()
self.import_deterministic_coinbase_privkeys()
def nodes_wallet_dir(self, node):
if node.version < 170000:
return os.path.join(node.datadir, "regtest")
return os.path.join(node.datadir, "regtest/wallets")
def run_test(self):
node_miner = self.nodes[0]
node_master = self.nodes[1]
node_v19 = self.nodes[self.num_nodes - 4]
node_v18 = self.nodes[self.num_nodes - 3]
node_v17 = self.nodes[self.num_nodes - 2]
node_v16 = self.nodes[self.num_nodes - 1]
legacy_nodes = self.nodes[2:]
self.generatetoaddress(node_miner, COINBASE_MATURITY + 1, node_miner.getnewaddress())
# Sanity check the test framework:
res = node_v16.getblockchaininfo()
assert_equal(res['blocks'], COINBASE_MATURITY + 1)
self.log.info("Test wallet backwards compatibility...")
# Create a number of wallets and open them in older versions:
# w1: regular wallet, created on master: update this test when default
# wallets can no longer be opened by older versions.
node_master.createwallet(wallet_name="w1")
wallet = node_master.get_wallet_rpc("w1")
info = wallet.getwalletinfo()
assert info['private_keys_enabled']
assert info['keypoolsize'] > 0
# Create a confirmed transaction, receiving coins
address = wallet.getnewaddress()
node_miner.sendtoaddress(address, 10)
self.sync_mempools()
self.generate(node_miner, 1)
# Create a conflicting transaction using RBF
return_address = node_miner.getnewaddress()
tx1_id = node_master.sendtoaddress(return_address, 1)
tx2_id = node_master.bumpfee(tx1_id)["txid"]
# Confirm the transaction
self.sync_mempools()
self.generate(node_miner, 1)
# Create another conflicting transaction using RBF
tx3_id = node_master.sendtoaddress(return_address, 1)
tx4_id = node_master.bumpfee(tx3_id)["txid"]
# Abandon transaction, but don't confirm
node_master.abandontransaction(tx3_id)
# w1_v19: regular wallet, created with v0.19
node_v19.rpc.createwallet(wallet_name="w1_v19")
wallet = node_v19.get_wallet_rpc("w1_v19")
info = wallet.getwalletinfo()
assert info['private_keys_enabled']
assert info['keypoolsize'] > 0
# Use addmultisigaddress (see #18075)
address_18075 = wallet.rpc.addmultisigaddress(1, ["0296b538e853519c726a2c91e61ec11600ae1390813a627c66fb8be7947be63c52", "037211a824f55b505228e4c3d5194c1fcfaa15a456abdf37f9b9d97a4040afc073"], "", "legacy")["address"]
assert wallet.getaddressinfo(address_18075)["solvable"]
node_v19.unloadwallet("w1_v19")
# w1_v18: regular wallet, created with v0.18
node_v18.rpc.createwallet(wallet_name="w1_v18")
wallet = node_v18.get_wallet_rpc("w1_v18")
info = wallet.getwalletinfo()
assert info['private_keys_enabled']
assert info['keypoolsize'] > 0
# w2: wallet with private keys disabled, created on master: update this
# test when default wallets private keys disabled can no longer be
# opened by older versions.
node_master.createwallet(wallet_name="w2", disable_private_keys=True)
wallet = node_master.get_wallet_rpc("w2")
info = wallet.getwalletinfo()
assert info['private_keys_enabled'] == False
assert info['keypoolsize'] == 0
# w3: blank wallet, created on master: update this
# test when default blank wallets can no longer be opened by older versions.
node_master.createwallet(wallet_name="w3", blank=True)
wallet = node_master.get_wallet_rpc("w3")
info = wallet.getwalletinfo()
assert info['private_keys_enabled']
assert info['keypoolsize'] == 0
# Unload wallets and copy to older nodes:
node_master_wallets_dir = os.path.join(node_master.datadir, "regtest/wallets")
node_v19_wallets_dir = os.path.join(node_v19.datadir, "regtest/wallets")
node_v17_wallets_dir = os.path.join(node_v17.datadir, "regtest/wallets")
node_v16_wallets_dir = os.path.join(node_v16.datadir, "regtest")
node_master.unloadwallet("w1")
node_master.unloadwallet("w2")
node_master.unloadwallet("w3")
for node in legacy_nodes:
# Copy wallets to previous version
for wallet in os.listdir(node_master_wallets_dir):
shutil.copytree(
os.path.join(node_master_wallets_dir, wallet),
os.path.join(self.nodes_wallet_dir(node), wallet)
)
if not self.options.descriptors:
# Descriptor wallets break compatibility, only run this test for legacy wallet
# Load modern wallet with older nodes
for node in legacy_nodes:
for wallet_name in ["w1", "w2", "w3"]:
if node.version < 170000:
# loadwallet was introduced in v0.17.0
continue
if node.version < 180000 and wallet_name == "w3":
# Blank wallets were introduced in v0.18.0. We test the loading error below.
continue
node.loadwallet(wallet_name)
wallet = node.get_wallet_rpc(wallet_name)
info = wallet.getwalletinfo()
if wallet_name == "w1":
assert info['private_keys_enabled'] == True
assert info['keypoolsize'] > 0
txs = wallet.listtransactions()
assert_equal(len(txs), 5)
assert_equal(txs[1]["txid"], tx1_id)
assert_equal(txs[2]["walletconflicts"], [tx1_id])
assert_equal(txs[1]["replaced_by_txid"], tx2_id)
assert not(txs[1]["abandoned"])
assert_equal(txs[1]["confirmations"], -1)
assert_equal(txs[2]["blockindex"], 1)
assert txs[3]["abandoned"]
assert_equal(txs[4]["walletconflicts"], [tx3_id])
assert_equal(txs[3]["replaced_by_txid"], tx4_id)
assert not(hasattr(txs[3], "blockindex"))
elif wallet_name == "w2":
assert(info['private_keys_enabled'] == False)
assert info['keypoolsize'] == 0
else:
assert(info['private_keys_enabled'] == True)
assert info['keypoolsize'] == 0
else:
for node in legacy_nodes:
# Descriptor wallets appear to be corrupted wallets to old software
# and loadwallet is introduced in v0.17.0
if node.version >= 170000 and node.version < 210000:
for wallet_name in ["w1", "w2", "w3"]:
assert_raises_rpc_error(-4, "Wallet file verification failed: wallet.dat corrupt, salvage failed", node.loadwallet, wallet_name)
# RPC loadwallet failure causes bitcoind to exit, in addition to the RPC
# call failure, so the following test won't work:
# assert_raises_rpc_error(-4, "Wallet loading failed.", node_v17.loadwallet, 'w3')
# Instead, we stop node and try to launch it with the wallet:
self.stop_node(node_v17.index)
if self.options.descriptors:
# Descriptor wallets appear to be corrupted wallets to old software
node_v17.assert_start_raises_init_error(["-wallet=w1"], "Error: wallet.dat corrupt, salvage failed")
node_v17.assert_start_raises_init_error(["-wallet=w2"], "Error: wallet.dat corrupt, salvage failed")
node_v17.assert_start_raises_init_error(["-wallet=w3"], "Error: wallet.dat corrupt, salvage failed")
else:
node_v17.assert_start_raises_init_error(["-wallet=w3"], "Error: Error loading w3: Wallet requires newer version of Bitcoin Core")
self.start_node(node_v17.index)
if not self.options.descriptors:
# Descriptor wallets break compatibility, only run this test for legacy wallets
# Open most recent wallet in v0.16 (no loadwallet RPC)
self.restart_node(node_v16.index, extra_args=["-wallet=w2"])
wallet = node_v16.get_wallet_rpc("w2")
info = wallet.getwalletinfo()
assert info['keypoolsize'] == 1
# Create upgrade wallet in v0.16
self.restart_node(node_v16.index, extra_args=["-wallet=u1_v16"])
wallet = node_v16.get_wallet_rpc("u1_v16")
v16_addr = wallet.getnewaddress('', "bech32")
v16_info = wallet.validateaddress(v16_addr)
v16_pubkey = v16_info['pubkey']
self.stop_node(node_v16.index)
self.log.info("Test wallet upgrade path...")
# u1: regular wallet, created with v0.17
node_v17.rpc.createwallet(wallet_name="u1_v17")
wallet = node_v17.get_wallet_rpc("u1_v17")
address = wallet.getnewaddress("bech32")
v17_info = wallet.getaddressinfo(address)
hdkeypath = v17_info["hdkeypath"]
pubkey = v17_info["pubkey"]
if self.is_bdb_compiled():
# Old wallets are BDB and will only work if BDB is compiled
# Copy the 0.16 wallet to the last Bitcoin Core version and open it:
shutil.copyfile(
os.path.join(node_v16_wallets_dir, "wallets/u1_v16"),
os.path.join(node_master_wallets_dir, "u1_v16")
)
load_res = node_master.loadwallet("u1_v16")
# Make sure this wallet opens without warnings. See https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/19054
assert_equal(load_res['warning'], '')
wallet = node_master.get_wallet_rpc("u1_v16")
info = wallet.getaddressinfo(v16_addr)
descriptor = f"wpkh([{info['hdmasterfingerprint']}{hdkeypath[1:]}]{v16_pubkey})"
assert_equal(info["desc"], descsum_create(descriptor))
# Now copy that same wallet back to 0.16 to make sure no automatic upgrade breaks it
os.remove(os.path.join(node_v16_wallets_dir, "wallets/u1_v16"))
shutil.copyfile(
os.path.join(node_master_wallets_dir, "u1_v16"),
os.path.join(node_v16_wallets_dir, "wallets/u1_v16")
)
self.start_node(node_v16.index, extra_args=["-wallet=u1_v16"])
wallet = node_v16.get_wallet_rpc("u1_v16")
info = wallet.validateaddress(v16_addr)
assert_equal(info, v16_info)
# Copy the 0.17 wallet to the last Bitcoin Core version and open it:
node_v17.unloadwallet("u1_v17")
shutil.copytree(
os.path.join(node_v17_wallets_dir, "u1_v17"),
os.path.join(node_master_wallets_dir, "u1_v17")
)
node_master.loadwallet("u1_v17")
wallet = node_master.get_wallet_rpc("u1_v17")
info = wallet.getaddressinfo(address)
descriptor = f"wpkh([{info['hdmasterfingerprint']}{hdkeypath[1:]}]{pubkey})"
assert_equal(info["desc"], descsum_create(descriptor))
# Now copy that same wallet back to 0.17 to make sure no automatic upgrade breaks it
node_master.unloadwallet("u1_v17")
shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(node_v17_wallets_dir, "u1_v17"))
shutil.copytree(
os.path.join(node_master_wallets_dir, "u1_v17"),
os.path.join(node_v17_wallets_dir, "u1_v17")
)
node_v17.loadwallet("u1_v17")
wallet = node_v17.get_wallet_rpc("u1_v17")
info = wallet.getaddressinfo(address)
assert_equal(info, v17_info)
# Copy the 0.19 wallet to the last Bitcoin Core version and open it:
shutil.copytree(
os.path.join(node_v19_wallets_dir, "w1_v19"),
os.path.join(node_master_wallets_dir, "w1_v19")
)
node_master.loadwallet("w1_v19")
wallet = node_master.get_wallet_rpc("w1_v19")
assert wallet.getaddressinfo(address_18075)["solvable"]
# Now copy that same wallet back to 0.19 to make sure no automatic upgrade breaks it
node_master.unloadwallet("w1_v19")
shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(node_v19_wallets_dir, "w1_v19"))
shutil.copytree(
os.path.join(node_master_wallets_dir, "w1_v19"),
os.path.join(node_v19_wallets_dir, "w1_v19")
)
node_v19.loadwallet("w1_v19")
wallet = node_v19.get_wallet_rpc("w1_v19")
assert wallet.getaddressinfo(address_18075)["solvable"]
if __name__ == '__main__':
BackwardsCompatibilityTest().main()
|