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// Copyright (c) 2014-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)
#include <config/bitcoin-config.h>
#endif
#include <timedata.h>
#include <common/args.h>
#include <logging.h>
#include <netaddress.h>
#include <node/interface_ui.h>
#include <sync.h>
#include <tinyformat.h>
#include <util/translation.h>
#include <warnings.h>
static GlobalMutex g_timeoffset_mutex;
static int64_t nTimeOffset GUARDED_BY(g_timeoffset_mutex) = 0;
/**
* "Never go to sea with two chronometers; take one or three."
* Our three time sources are:
* - System clock
* - Median of other nodes clocks
* - The user (asking the user to fix the system clock if the first two disagree)
*/
int64_t GetTimeOffset()
{
LOCK(g_timeoffset_mutex);
return nTimeOffset;
}
NodeClock::time_point GetAdjustedTime()
{
return NodeClock::now() + std::chrono::seconds{GetTimeOffset()};
}
#define BITCOIN_TIMEDATA_MAX_SAMPLES 200
static std::set<CNetAddr> g_sources;
static CMedianFilter<int64_t> g_time_offsets{BITCOIN_TIMEDATA_MAX_SAMPLES, 0};
static bool g_warning_emitted;
void AddTimeData(const CNetAddr& ip, int64_t nOffsetSample)
{
LOCK(g_timeoffset_mutex);
// Ignore duplicates
if (g_sources.size() == BITCOIN_TIMEDATA_MAX_SAMPLES)
return;
if (!g_sources.insert(ip).second)
return;
// Add data
g_time_offsets.input(nOffsetSample);
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "added time data, samples %d, offset %+d (%+d minutes)\n", g_time_offsets.size(), nOffsetSample, nOffsetSample / 60);
// There is a known issue here (see issue #4521):
//
// - The structure g_time_offsets contains up to 200 elements, after which
// any new element added to it will not increase its size, replacing the
// oldest element.
//
// - The condition to update nTimeOffset includes checking whether the
// number of elements in g_time_offsets is odd, which will never happen after
// there are 200 elements.
//
// But in this case the 'bug' is protective against some attacks, and may
// actually explain why we've never seen attacks which manipulate the
// clock offset.
//
// So we should hold off on fixing this and clean it up as part of
// a timing cleanup that strengthens it in a number of other ways.
//
if (g_time_offsets.size() >= 5 && g_time_offsets.size() % 2 == 1) {
int64_t nMedian = g_time_offsets.median();
std::vector<int64_t> vSorted = g_time_offsets.sorted();
// Only let other nodes change our time by so much
int64_t max_adjustment = std::max<int64_t>(0, gArgs.GetIntArg("-maxtimeadjustment", DEFAULT_MAX_TIME_ADJUSTMENT));
if (nMedian >= -max_adjustment && nMedian <= max_adjustment) {
nTimeOffset = nMedian;
} else {
nTimeOffset = 0;
if (!g_warning_emitted) {
// If nobody has a time different than ours but within 5 minutes of ours, give a warning
bool fMatch = false;
for (const int64_t nOffset : vSorted) {
if (nOffset != 0 && nOffset > -5 * 60 && nOffset < 5 * 60) fMatch = true;
}
if (!fMatch) {
g_warning_emitted = true;
bilingual_str strMessage = strprintf(_("Please check that your computer's date and time are correct! If your clock is wrong, %s will not work properly."), PACKAGE_NAME);
SetMiscWarning(strMessage);
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(strMessage, "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_WARNING);
}
}
}
if (LogAcceptCategory(BCLog::NET, BCLog::Level::Debug)) {
std::string log_message{"time data samples: "};
for (const int64_t n : vSorted) {
log_message += strprintf("%+d ", n);
}
log_message += strprintf("| median offset = %+d (%+d minutes)", nTimeOffset, nTimeOffset / 60);
LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "%s\n", log_message);
}
}
}
void TestOnlyResetTimeData()
{
LOCK(g_timeoffset_mutex);
nTimeOffset = 0;
g_sources.clear();
g_time_offsets = CMedianFilter<int64_t>{BITCOIN_TIMEDATA_MAX_SAMPLES, 0};
g_warning_emitted = false;
}
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