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// Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#ifndef BITCOIN_RPCPROTOCOL_H
#define BITCOIN_RPCPROTOCOL_H
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string>
#include <boost/iostreams/concepts.hpp>
#include <boost/iostreams/stream.hpp>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/ssl.hpp>
#include "json/json_spirit_reader_template.h"
#include "json/json_spirit_utils.h"
#include "json/json_spirit_writer_template.h"
//! HTTP status codes
enum HTTPStatusCode
{
HTTP_OK = 200,
HTTP_BAD_REQUEST = 400,
HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED = 401,
HTTP_FORBIDDEN = 403,
HTTP_NOT_FOUND = 404,
HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR = 500,
HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE = 503,
};
//! Bitcoin RPC error codes
enum RPCErrorCode
{
//! Standard JSON-RPC 2.0 errors
RPC_INVALID_REQUEST = -32600,
RPC_METHOD_NOT_FOUND = -32601,
RPC_INVALID_PARAMS = -32602,
RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR = -32603,
RPC_PARSE_ERROR = -32700,
//! General application defined errors
RPC_MISC_ERROR = -1, //! std::exception thrown in command handling
RPC_FORBIDDEN_BY_SAFE_MODE = -2, //! Server is in safe mode, and command is not allowed in safe mode
RPC_TYPE_ERROR = -3, //! Unexpected type was passed as parameter
RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY = -5, //! Invalid address or key
RPC_OUT_OF_MEMORY = -7, //! Ran out of memory during operation
RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER = -8, //! Invalid, missing or duplicate parameter
RPC_DATABASE_ERROR = -20, //! Database error
RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR = -22, //! Error parsing or validating structure in raw format
RPC_VERIFY_ERROR = -25, //! General error during transaction or block submission
RPC_VERIFY_REJECTED = -26, //! Transaction or block was rejected by network rules
RPC_VERIFY_ALREADY_IN_CHAIN = -27, //! Transaction already in chain
RPC_IN_WARMUP = -28, //! Client still warming up
//! Aliases for backward compatibility
RPC_TRANSACTION_ERROR = RPC_VERIFY_ERROR,
RPC_TRANSACTION_REJECTED = RPC_VERIFY_REJECTED,
RPC_TRANSACTION_ALREADY_IN_CHAIN= RPC_VERIFY_ALREADY_IN_CHAIN,
//! P2P client errors
RPC_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED = -9, //! Bitcoin is not connected
RPC_CLIENT_IN_INITIAL_DOWNLOAD = -10, //! Still downloading initial blocks
RPC_CLIENT_NODE_ALREADY_ADDED = -23, //! Node is already added
RPC_CLIENT_NODE_NOT_ADDED = -24, //! Node has not been added before
//! Wallet errors
RPC_WALLET_ERROR = -4, //! Unspecified problem with wallet (key not found etc.)
RPC_WALLET_INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS = -6, //! Not enough funds in wallet or account
RPC_WALLET_INVALID_ACCOUNT_NAME = -11, //! Invalid account name
RPC_WALLET_KEYPOOL_RAN_OUT = -12, //! Keypool ran out, call keypoolrefill first
RPC_WALLET_UNLOCK_NEEDED = -13, //! Enter the wallet passphrase with walletpassphrase first
RPC_WALLET_PASSPHRASE_INCORRECT = -14, //! The wallet passphrase entered was incorrect
RPC_WALLET_WRONG_ENC_STATE = -15, //! Command given in wrong wallet encryption state (encrypting an encrypted wallet etc.)
RPC_WALLET_ENCRYPTION_FAILED = -16, //! Failed to encrypt the wallet
RPC_WALLET_ALREADY_UNLOCKED = -17, //! Wallet is already unlocked
};
/**
* IOStream device that speaks SSL but can also speak non-SSL
*/
template <typename Protocol>
class SSLIOStreamDevice : public boost::iostreams::device<boost::iostreams::bidirectional> {
public:
SSLIOStreamDevice(boost::asio::ssl::stream<typename Protocol::socket> &streamIn, bool fUseSSLIn) : stream(streamIn)
{
fUseSSL = fUseSSLIn;
fNeedHandshake = fUseSSLIn;
}
void handshake(boost::asio::ssl::stream_base::handshake_type role)
{
if (!fNeedHandshake) return;
fNeedHandshake = false;
stream.handshake(role);
}
std::streamsize read(char* s, std::streamsize n)
{
handshake(boost::asio::ssl::stream_base::server); // HTTPS servers read first
if (fUseSSL) return stream.read_some(boost::asio::buffer(s, n));
return stream.next_layer().read_some(boost::asio::buffer(s, n));
}
std::streamsize write(const char* s, std::streamsize n)
{
handshake(boost::asio::ssl::stream_base::client); // HTTPS clients write first
if (fUseSSL) return boost::asio::write(stream, boost::asio::buffer(s, n));
return boost::asio::write(stream.next_layer(), boost::asio::buffer(s, n));
}
bool connect(const std::string& server, const std::string& port)
{
using namespace boost::asio::ip;
tcp::resolver resolver(stream.get_io_service());
tcp::resolver::iterator endpoint_iterator;
#if BOOST_VERSION >= 104300
try {
#endif
// The default query (flags address_configured) tries IPv6 if
// non-localhost IPv6 configured, and IPv4 if non-localhost IPv4
// configured.
tcp::resolver::query query(server.c_str(), port.c_str());
endpoint_iterator = resolver.resolve(query);
#if BOOST_VERSION >= 104300
} catch(boost::system::system_error &e)
{
// If we at first don't succeed, try blanket lookup (IPv4+IPv6 independent of configured interfaces)
tcp::resolver::query query(server.c_str(), port.c_str(), resolver_query_base::flags());
endpoint_iterator = resolver.resolve(query);
}
#endif
boost::system::error_code error = boost::asio::error::host_not_found;
tcp::resolver::iterator end;
while (error && endpoint_iterator != end)
{
stream.lowest_layer().close();
stream.lowest_layer().connect(*endpoint_iterator++, error);
}
if (error)
return false;
return true;
}
private:
bool fNeedHandshake;
bool fUseSSL;
boost::asio::ssl::stream<typename Protocol::socket>& stream;
};
std::string HTTPPost(const std::string& strMsg, const std::map<std::string,std::string>& mapRequestHeaders);
std::string HTTPError(int nStatus, bool keepalive,
bool headerOnly = false);
std::string HTTPReplyHeader(int nStatus, bool keepalive, size_t contentLength,
const char *contentType = "application/json");
std::string HTTPReply(int nStatus, const std::string& strMsg, bool keepalive,
bool headerOnly = false,
const char *contentType = "application/json");
bool ReadHTTPRequestLine(std::basic_istream<char>& stream, int &proto,
std::string& http_method, std::string& http_uri);
int ReadHTTPStatus(std::basic_istream<char>& stream, int &proto);
int ReadHTTPHeaders(std::basic_istream<char>& stream, std::map<std::string, std::string>& mapHeadersRet);
int ReadHTTPMessage(std::basic_istream<char>& stream, std::map<std::string, std::string>& mapHeadersRet,
std::string& strMessageRet, int nProto, size_t max_size);
std::string JSONRPCRequest(const std::string& strMethod, const json_spirit::Array& params, const json_spirit::Value& id);
json_spirit::Object JSONRPCReplyObj(const json_spirit::Value& result, const json_spirit::Value& error, const json_spirit::Value& id);
std::string JSONRPCReply(const json_spirit::Value& result, const json_spirit::Value& error, const json_spirit::Value& id);
json_spirit::Object JSONRPCError(int code, const std::string& message);
#endif // BITCOIN_RPCPROTOCOL_H
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