aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/node/chainstate.cpp
blob: ad9293f172731d2797242b1b4012d1a8d268aaa0 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
// Copyright (c) 2021 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.

#include <node/chainstate.h>

#include <chain.h>
#include <coins.h>
#include <consensus/params.h>
#include <node/blockstorage.h>
#include <node/caches.h>
#include <sync.h>
#include <threadsafety.h>
#include <tinyformat.h>
#include <txdb.h>
#include <uint256.h>
#include <util/time.h>
#include <util/translation.h>
#include <validation.h>

#include <algorithm>
#include <atomic>
#include <cassert>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>

namespace node {
ChainstateLoadResult LoadChainstate(ChainstateManager& chainman, const CacheSizes& cache_sizes,
                                    const ChainstateLoadOptions& options)
{
    auto is_coinsview_empty = [&](CChainState* chainstate) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(::cs_main) {
        return options.reindex || options.reindex_chainstate || chainstate->CoinsTip().GetBestBlock().IsNull();
    };

    LOCK(cs_main);
    chainman.InitializeChainstate(options.mempool);
    chainman.m_total_coinstip_cache = cache_sizes.coins;
    chainman.m_total_coinsdb_cache = cache_sizes.coins_db;

    auto& pblocktree{chainman.m_blockman.m_block_tree_db};
    // new CBlockTreeDB tries to delete the existing file, which
    // fails if it's still open from the previous loop. Close it first:
    pblocktree.reset();
    pblocktree.reset(new CBlockTreeDB(cache_sizes.block_tree_db, options.block_tree_db_in_memory, options.reindex));

    if (options.reindex) {
        pblocktree->WriteReindexing(true);
        //If we're reindexing in prune mode, wipe away unusable block files and all undo data files
        if (options.prune) {
            CleanupBlockRevFiles();
        }
    }

    if (options.check_interrupt && options.check_interrupt()) return {ChainstateLoadStatus::INTERRUPTED, {}};

    // LoadBlockIndex will load m_have_pruned if we've ever removed a
    // block file from disk.
    // Note that it also sets fReindex global based on the disk flag!
    // From here on, fReindex and options.reindex values may be different!
    if (!chainman.LoadBlockIndex()) {
        if (options.check_interrupt && options.check_interrupt()) return {ChainstateLoadStatus::INTERRUPTED, {}};
        return {ChainstateLoadStatus::FAILURE, _("Error loading block database")};
    }

    if (!chainman.BlockIndex().empty() &&
            !chainman.m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(chainman.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock)) {
        // If the loaded chain has a wrong genesis, bail out immediately
        // (we're likely using a testnet datadir, or the other way around).
        return {ChainstateLoadStatus::FAILURE_INCOMPATIBLE_DB, _("Incorrect or no genesis block found. Wrong datadir for network?")};
    }

    // Check for changed -prune state.  What we are concerned about is a user who has pruned blocks
    // in the past, but is now trying to run unpruned.
    if (chainman.m_blockman.m_have_pruned && !options.prune) {
        return {ChainstateLoadStatus::FAILURE, _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to go back to unpruned mode.  This will redownload the entire blockchain")};
    }

    // At this point blocktree args are consistent with what's on disk.
    // If we're not mid-reindex (based on disk + args), add a genesis block on disk
    // (otherwise we use the one already on disk).
    // This is called again in ThreadImport after the reindex completes.
    if (!fReindex && !chainman.ActiveChainstate().LoadGenesisBlock()) {
        return {ChainstateLoadStatus::FAILURE, _("Error initializing block database")};
    }

    // At this point we're either in reindex or we've loaded a useful
    // block tree into BlockIndex()!

    for (CChainState* chainstate : chainman.GetAll()) {
        chainstate->InitCoinsDB(
            /*cache_size_bytes=*/cache_sizes.coins_db,
            /*in_memory=*/options.coins_db_in_memory,
            /*should_wipe=*/options.reindex || options.reindex_chainstate);

        if (options.coins_error_cb) {
            chainstate->CoinsErrorCatcher().AddReadErrCallback(options.coins_error_cb);
        }

        // Refuse to load unsupported database format.
        // This is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate
        if (chainstate->CoinsDB().NeedsUpgrade()) {
            return {ChainstateLoadStatus::FAILURE_INCOMPATIBLE_DB, _("Unsupported chainstate database format found. "
                                                                     "Please restart with -reindex-chainstate. This will "
                                                                     "rebuild the chainstate database.")};
        }

        // ReplayBlocks is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate
        if (!chainstate->ReplayBlocks()) {
            return {ChainstateLoadStatus::FAILURE, _("Unable to replay blocks. You will need to rebuild the database using -reindex-chainstate.")};
        }

        // The on-disk coinsdb is now in a good state, create the cache
        chainstate->InitCoinsCache(cache_sizes.coins);
        assert(chainstate->CanFlushToDisk());

        if (!is_coinsview_empty(chainstate)) {
            // LoadChainTip initializes the chain based on CoinsTip()'s best block
            if (!chainstate->LoadChainTip()) {
                return {ChainstateLoadStatus::FAILURE, _("Error initializing block database")};
            }
            assert(chainstate->m_chain.Tip() != nullptr);
        }
    }

    if (!options.reindex) {
        auto chainstates{chainman.GetAll()};
        if (std::any_of(chainstates.begin(), chainstates.end(),
                        [](const CChainState* cs) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) { return cs->NeedsRedownload(); })) {
            return {ChainstateLoadStatus::FAILURE, strprintf(_("Witness data for blocks after height %d requires validation. Please restart with -reindex."),
                                                             chainman.GetConsensus().SegwitHeight)};
        };
    }

    return {ChainstateLoadStatus::SUCCESS, {}};
}

ChainstateLoadResult VerifyLoadedChainstate(ChainstateManager& chainman, const ChainstateLoadOptions& options)
{
    auto is_coinsview_empty = [&](CChainState* chainstate) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(::cs_main) {
        return options.reindex || options.reindex_chainstate || chainstate->CoinsTip().GetBestBlock().IsNull();
    };

    LOCK(cs_main);

    for (CChainState* chainstate : chainman.GetAll()) {
        if (!is_coinsview_empty(chainstate)) {
            const CBlockIndex* tip = chainstate->m_chain.Tip();
            if (tip && tip->nTime > GetTime() + MAX_FUTURE_BLOCK_TIME) {
                return {ChainstateLoadStatus::FAILURE, _("The block database contains a block which appears to be from the future. "
                                                         "This may be due to your computer's date and time being set incorrectly. "
                                                         "Only rebuild the block database if you are sure that your computer's date and time are correct")};
            }

            if (!CVerifyDB().VerifyDB(
                    *chainstate, chainman.GetConsensus(), chainstate->CoinsDB(),
                    options.check_level,
                    options.check_blocks)) {
                return {ChainstateLoadStatus::FAILURE, _("Corrupted block database detected")};
            }
        }
    }

    return {ChainstateLoadStatus::SUCCESS, {}};
}
} // namespace node