aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/kernel/chainparams.h
blob: f396c1b42caeea2968d5a5d6faf90403bbbf84b9 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2021 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.

#ifndef BITCOIN_KERNEL_CHAINPARAMS_H
#define BITCOIN_KERNEL_CHAINPARAMS_H

#include <consensus/params.h>
#include <kernel/messagestartchars.h>
#include <primitives/block.h>
#include <uint256.h>
#include <util/chaintype.h>
#include <util/hash_type.h>
#include <util/vector.h>

#include <cstdint>
#include <iterator>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

typedef std::map<int, uint256> MapCheckpoints;

struct CCheckpointData {
    MapCheckpoints mapCheckpoints;

    int GetHeight() const {
        const auto& final_checkpoint = mapCheckpoints.rbegin();
        return final_checkpoint->first /* height */;
    }
};

struct AssumeutxoHash : public BaseHash<uint256> {
    explicit AssumeutxoHash(const uint256& hash) : BaseHash(hash) {}
};

/**
 * Holds configuration for use during UTXO snapshot load and validation. The contents
 * here are security critical, since they dictate which UTXO snapshots are recognized
 * as valid.
 */
struct AssumeutxoData {
    int height;

    //! The expected hash of the deserialized UTXO set.
    AssumeutxoHash hash_serialized;

    //! Used to populate the nChainTx value, which is used during BlockManager::LoadBlockIndex().
    //!
    //! We need to hardcode the value here because this is computed cumulatively using block data,
    //! which we do not necessarily have at the time of snapshot load.
    unsigned int nChainTx;

    //! The hash of the base block for this snapshot. Used to refer to assumeutxo data
    //! prior to having a loaded blockindex.
    uint256 blockhash;
};

/**
 * Holds various statistics on transactions within a chain. Used to estimate
 * verification progress during chain sync.
 *
 * See also: CChainParams::TxData, GuessVerificationProgress.
 */
struct ChainTxData {
    int64_t nTime;    //!< UNIX timestamp of last known number of transactions
    int64_t nTxCount; //!< total number of transactions between genesis and that timestamp
    double dTxRate;   //!< estimated number of transactions per second after that timestamp
};

/**
 * CChainParams defines various tweakable parameters of a given instance of the
 * Bitcoin system.
 */
class CChainParams
{
public:
    enum Base58Type {
        PUBKEY_ADDRESS,
        SCRIPT_ADDRESS,
        SECRET_KEY,
        EXT_PUBLIC_KEY,
        EXT_SECRET_KEY,

        MAX_BASE58_TYPES
    };

    const Consensus::Params& GetConsensus() const { return consensus; }
    const MessageStartChars& MessageStart() const { return pchMessageStart; }
    uint16_t GetDefaultPort() const { return nDefaultPort; }
    std::vector<int> GetAvailableSnapshotHeights() const;

    const CBlock& GenesisBlock() const { return genesis; }
    /** Default value for -checkmempool and -checkblockindex argument */
    bool DefaultConsistencyChecks() const { return fDefaultConsistencyChecks; }
    /** If this chain is exclusively used for testing */
    bool IsTestChain() const { return m_chain_type != ChainType::MAIN; }
    /** If this chain allows time to be mocked */
    bool IsMockableChain() const { return m_is_mockable_chain; }
    uint64_t PruneAfterHeight() const { return nPruneAfterHeight; }
    /** Minimum free space (in GB) needed for data directory */
    uint64_t AssumedBlockchainSize() const { return m_assumed_blockchain_size; }
    /** Minimum free space (in GB) needed for data directory when pruned; Does not include prune target*/
    uint64_t AssumedChainStateSize() const { return m_assumed_chain_state_size; }
    /** Whether it is possible to mine blocks on demand (no retargeting) */
    bool MineBlocksOnDemand() const { return consensus.fPowNoRetargeting; }
    /** Return the chain type string */
    std::string GetChainTypeString() const { return ChainTypeToString(m_chain_type); }
    /** Return the chain type */
    ChainType GetChainType() const { return m_chain_type; }
    /** Return the list of hostnames to look up for DNS seeds */
    const std::vector<std::string>& DNSSeeds() const { return vSeeds; }
    const std::vector<unsigned char>& Base58Prefix(Base58Type type) const { return base58Prefixes[type]; }
    const std::string& Bech32HRP() const { return bech32_hrp; }
    const std::vector<uint8_t>& FixedSeeds() const { return vFixedSeeds; }
    const CCheckpointData& Checkpoints() const { return checkpointData; }

    std::optional<AssumeutxoData> AssumeutxoForHeight(int height) const
    {
        return FindFirst(m_assumeutxo_data, [&](const auto& d) { return d.height == height; });
    }
    std::optional<AssumeutxoData> AssumeutxoForBlockhash(const uint256& blockhash) const
    {
        return FindFirst(m_assumeutxo_data, [&](const auto& d) { return d.blockhash == blockhash; });
    }

    const ChainTxData& TxData() const { return chainTxData; }

    /**
     * SigNetOptions holds configurations for creating a signet CChainParams.
     */
    struct SigNetOptions {
        std::optional<std::vector<uint8_t>> challenge{};
        std::optional<std::vector<std::string>> seeds{};
    };

    /**
     * VersionBitsParameters holds activation parameters
     */
    struct VersionBitsParameters {
        int64_t start_time;
        int64_t timeout;
        int min_activation_height;
    };

    /**
     * RegTestOptions holds configurations for creating a regtest CChainParams.
     */
    struct RegTestOptions {
        std::unordered_map<Consensus::DeploymentPos, VersionBitsParameters> version_bits_parameters{};
        std::unordered_map<Consensus::BuriedDeployment, int> activation_heights{};
        bool fastprune{false};
    };

    static std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> RegTest(const RegTestOptions& options);
    static std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> SigNet(const SigNetOptions& options);
    static std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> Main();
    static std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> TestNet();

protected:
    CChainParams() {}

    Consensus::Params consensus;
    MessageStartChars pchMessageStart;
    uint16_t nDefaultPort;
    uint64_t nPruneAfterHeight;
    uint64_t m_assumed_blockchain_size;
    uint64_t m_assumed_chain_state_size;
    std::vector<std::string> vSeeds;
    std::vector<unsigned char> base58Prefixes[MAX_BASE58_TYPES];
    std::string bech32_hrp;
    ChainType m_chain_type;
    CBlock genesis;
    std::vector<uint8_t> vFixedSeeds;
    bool fDefaultConsistencyChecks;
    bool m_is_mockable_chain;
    CCheckpointData checkpointData;
    std::vector<AssumeutxoData> m_assumeutxo_data;
    ChainTxData chainTxData;
};

std::optional<ChainType> GetNetworkForMagic(MessageStartChars& pchMessageStart);

#endif // BITCOIN_KERNEL_CHAINPARAMS_H