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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#
# Test the SegWit changeover logic
#
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import *
from test_framework.mininode import sha256, ripemd160
NODE_0 = 0
NODE_1 = 1
NODE_2 = 2
WIT_V0 = 0
WIT_V1 = 1
def witness_script(version, pubkey):
if (version == 0):
pubkeyhash = bytes_to_hex_str(ripemd160(sha256(hex_str_to_bytes(pubkey))))
pkscript = "0014" + pubkeyhash
elif (version == 1):
# 1-of-1 multisig
scripthash = bytes_to_hex_str(sha256(hex_str_to_bytes("5121" + pubkey + "51ae")))
pkscript = "0020" + scripthash
else:
assert("Wrong version" == "0 or 1")
return pkscript
def addlength(script):
scriptlen = format(len(script)//2, 'x')
assert(len(scriptlen) == 2)
return scriptlen + script
def create_witnessprogram(version, node, utxo, pubkey, encode_p2sh, amount):
pkscript = witness_script(version, pubkey);
if (encode_p2sh):
p2sh_hash = bytes_to_hex_str(ripemd160(sha256(hex_str_to_bytes(pkscript))))
pkscript = "a914"+p2sh_hash+"87"
inputs = []
outputs = {}
inputs.append({ "txid" : utxo["txid"], "vout" : utxo["vout"]} )
DUMMY_P2SH = "2MySexEGVzZpRgNQ1JdjdP5bRETznm3roQ2" # P2SH of "OP_1 OP_DROP"
outputs[DUMMY_P2SH] = amount
tx_to_witness = node.createrawtransaction(inputs,outputs)
#replace dummy output with our own
tx_to_witness = tx_to_witness[0:110] + addlength(pkscript) + tx_to_witness[-8:]
return tx_to_witness
def send_to_witness(version, node, utxo, pubkey, encode_p2sh, amount, sign=True, insert_redeem_script=""):
tx_to_witness = create_witnessprogram(version, node, utxo, pubkey, encode_p2sh, amount)
if (sign):
signed = node.signrawtransaction(tx_to_witness)
assert("errors" not in signed or len(["errors"]) == 0)
return node.sendrawtransaction(signed["hex"])
else:
if (insert_redeem_script):
tx_to_witness = tx_to_witness[0:82] + addlength(insert_redeem_script) + tx_to_witness[84:]
return node.sendrawtransaction(tx_to_witness)
def getutxo(txid):
utxo = {}
utxo["vout"] = 0
utxo["txid"] = txid
return utxo
def find_unspent(node, min_value):
for utxo in node.listunspent():
if utxo['amount'] >= min_value:
return utxo
class SegWitTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.num_nodes = 3
def setup_network(self):
self.nodes = []
self.nodes.append(start_node(0, self.options.tmpdir, ["-logtimemicros", "-debug", "-walletprematurewitness"]))
self.nodes.append(start_node(1, self.options.tmpdir, ["-logtimemicros", "-debug", "-blockversion=4", "-promiscuousmempoolflags=517", "-prematurewitness", "-walletprematurewitness"]))
self.nodes.append(start_node(2, self.options.tmpdir, ["-logtimemicros", "-debug", "-blockversion=536870915", "-promiscuousmempoolflags=517", "-prematurewitness", "-walletprematurewitness"]))
connect_nodes(self.nodes[1], 0)
connect_nodes(self.nodes[2], 1)
connect_nodes(self.nodes[0], 2)
self.is_network_split = False
self.sync_all()
def success_mine(self, node, txid, sign, redeem_script=""):
send_to_witness(1, node, getutxo(txid), self.pubkey[0], False, Decimal("49.998"), sign, redeem_script)
block = node.generate(1)
assert_equal(len(node.getblock(block[0])["tx"]), 2)
sync_blocks(self.nodes)
def skip_mine(self, node, txid, sign, redeem_script=""):
send_to_witness(1, node, getutxo(txid), self.pubkey[0], False, Decimal("49.998"), sign, redeem_script)
block = node.generate(1)
assert_equal(len(node.getblock(block[0])["tx"]), 1)
sync_blocks(self.nodes)
def fail_accept(self, node, txid, sign, redeem_script=""):
try:
send_to_witness(1, node, getutxo(txid), self.pubkey[0], False, Decimal("49.998"), sign, redeem_script)
except JSONRPCException as exp:
assert(exp.error["code"] == -26)
else:
raise AssertionError("Tx should not have been accepted")
def fail_mine(self, node, txid, sign, redeem_script=""):
send_to_witness(1, node, getutxo(txid), self.pubkey[0], False, Decimal("49.998"), sign, redeem_script)
try:
node.generate(1)
except JSONRPCException as exp:
assert(exp.error["code"] == -1)
else:
raise AssertionError("Created valid block when TestBlockValidity should have failed")
sync_blocks(self.nodes)
def run_test(self):
self.nodes[0].generate(161) #block 161
print("Verify sigops are counted in GBT with pre-BIP141 rules before the fork")
txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[0].getnewaddress(), 1)
tmpl = self.nodes[0].getblocktemplate({})
assert(tmpl['sigoplimit'] == 20000)
assert(tmpl['transactions'][0]['hash'] == txid)
assert(tmpl['transactions'][0]['sigops'] == 2)
tmpl = self.nodes[0].getblocktemplate({'rules':['segwit']})
assert(tmpl['sigoplimit'] == 20000)
assert(tmpl['transactions'][0]['hash'] == txid)
assert(tmpl['transactions'][0]['sigops'] == 2)
self.nodes[0].generate(1) #block 162
balance_presetup = self.nodes[0].getbalance()
self.pubkey = []
p2sh_ids = [] # p2sh_ids[NODE][VER] is an array of txids that spend to a witness version VER pkscript to an address for NODE embedded in p2sh
wit_ids = [] # wit_ids[NODE][VER] is an array of txids that spend to a witness version VER pkscript to an address for NODE via bare witness
for i in range(3):
newaddress = self.nodes[i].getnewaddress()
self.pubkey.append(self.nodes[i].validateaddress(newaddress)["pubkey"])
multiaddress = self.nodes[i].addmultisigaddress(1, [self.pubkey[-1]])
self.nodes[i].addwitnessaddress(newaddress)
self.nodes[i].addwitnessaddress(multiaddress)
p2sh_ids.append([])
wit_ids.append([])
for v in range(2):
p2sh_ids[i].append([])
wit_ids[i].append([])
for i in range(5):
for n in range(3):
for v in range(2):
wit_ids[n][v].append(send_to_witness(v, self.nodes[0], find_unspent(self.nodes[0], 50), self.pubkey[n], False, Decimal("49.999")))
p2sh_ids[n][v].append(send_to_witness(v, self.nodes[0], find_unspent(self.nodes[0], 50), self.pubkey[n], True, Decimal("49.999")))
self.nodes[0].generate(1) #block 163
sync_blocks(self.nodes)
# Make sure all nodes recognize the transactions as theirs
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getbalance(), balance_presetup - 60*50 + 20*Decimal("49.999") + 50)
assert_equal(self.nodes[1].getbalance(), 20*Decimal("49.999"))
assert_equal(self.nodes[2].getbalance(), 20*Decimal("49.999"))
self.nodes[0].generate(260) #block 423
sync_blocks(self.nodes)
print("Verify default node can't accept any witness format txs before fork")
# unsigned, no scriptsig
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[0], wit_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V0][0], False)
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[0], wit_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V1][0], False)
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[0], p2sh_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V0][0], False)
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[0], p2sh_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V1][0], False)
# unsigned with redeem script
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[0], p2sh_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V0][0], False, addlength(witness_script(0, self.pubkey[0])))
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[0], p2sh_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V1][0], False, addlength(witness_script(1, self.pubkey[0])))
# signed
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[0], wit_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V0][0], True)
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[0], wit_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V1][0], True)
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[0], p2sh_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V0][0], True)
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[0], p2sh_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V1][0], True)
print("Verify witness txs are skipped for mining before the fork")
self.skip_mine(self.nodes[2], wit_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V0][0], True) #block 424
self.skip_mine(self.nodes[2], wit_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V1][0], True) #block 425
self.skip_mine(self.nodes[2], p2sh_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V0][0], True) #block 426
self.skip_mine(self.nodes[2], p2sh_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V1][0], True) #block 427
# TODO: An old node would see these txs without witnesses and be able to mine them
print("Verify unsigned bare witness txs in versionbits-setting blocks are valid before the fork")
self.success_mine(self.nodes[2], wit_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V0][1], False) #block 428
self.success_mine(self.nodes[2], wit_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V1][1], False) #block 429
print("Verify unsigned p2sh witness txs without a redeem script are invalid")
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[2], p2sh_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V0][1], False)
self.fail_accept(self.nodes[2], p2sh_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V1][1], False)
print("Verify unsigned p2sh witness txs with a redeem script in versionbits-settings blocks are valid before the fork")
self.success_mine(self.nodes[2], p2sh_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V0][1], False, addlength(witness_script(0, self.pubkey[2]))) #block 430
self.success_mine(self.nodes[2], p2sh_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V1][1], False, addlength(witness_script(1, self.pubkey[2]))) #block 431
print("Verify previous witness txs skipped for mining can now be mined")
assert_equal(len(self.nodes[2].getrawmempool()), 4)
block = self.nodes[2].generate(1) #block 432 (first block with new rules; 432 = 144 * 3)
sync_blocks(self.nodes)
assert_equal(len(self.nodes[2].getrawmempool()), 0)
assert_equal(len(self.nodes[2].getblock(block[0])["tx"]), 5)
print("Verify witness txs without witness data are invalid after the fork")
self.fail_mine(self.nodes[2], wit_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V0][2], False)
self.fail_mine(self.nodes[2], wit_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V1][2], False)
self.fail_mine(self.nodes[2], p2sh_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V0][2], False, addlength(witness_script(0, self.pubkey[2])))
self.fail_mine(self.nodes[2], p2sh_ids[NODE_2][WIT_V1][2], False, addlength(witness_script(1, self.pubkey[2])))
print("Verify default node can now use witness txs")
self.success_mine(self.nodes[0], wit_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V0][0], True) #block 432
self.success_mine(self.nodes[0], wit_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V1][0], True) #block 433
self.success_mine(self.nodes[0], p2sh_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V0][0], True) #block 434
self.success_mine(self.nodes[0], p2sh_ids[NODE_0][WIT_V1][0], True) #block 435
print("Verify sigops are counted in GBT with BIP141 rules after the fork")
txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[0].getnewaddress(), 1)
tmpl = self.nodes[0].getblocktemplate({'rules':['segwit']})
assert(tmpl['sigoplimit'] == 80000)
assert(tmpl['transactions'][0]['txid'] == txid)
assert(tmpl['transactions'][0]['sigops'] == 8)
print("Verify non-segwit miners get a valid GBT response after the fork")
send_to_witness(1, self.nodes[0], find_unspent(self.nodes[0], 50), self.pubkey[0], False, Decimal("49.998"))
try:
tmpl = self.nodes[0].getblocktemplate({})
assert(len(tmpl['transactions']) == 1) # Doesn't include witness tx
assert(tmpl['sigoplimit'] == 20000)
assert(tmpl['transactions'][0]['hash'] == txid)
assert(tmpl['transactions'][0]['sigops'] == 2)
assert(('!segwit' in tmpl['rules']) or ('segwit' not in tmpl['rules']))
except JSONRPCException:
# This is an acceptable outcome
pass
if __name__ == '__main__':
SegWitTest().main()
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