Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#28318: logging: Simplify API for level based logging

e60fc7d5d34f23cccbff6e4f5f3d716fa8dad50c logging: Replace uses of LogPrintfCategory (Anthony Towns)
f7ce5ac08c669ac763e275bb7c82dcfb2b1b6c33 logging: add LogError, LogWarning, LogInfo, LogDebug, LogTrace (Anthony Towns)
fbd7642c8e5b70327e019382320f5ef0a651ecc5 logging: add -loglevelalways=1 option (Anthony Towns)
782bb6a05663ad7a53908e910d0f42b49b881e09 logging: treat BCLog::ALL like BCLog::NONE (Anthony Towns)
667ce3e3297645527b07314e1d5a82275fb25845 logging: Drop BCLog::Level::None (Anthony Towns)
ab34dc6012351e7b8aab871dd9d2b38ade1cd9bc logging: Log Info messages unconditionally (Anthony Towns)
dfe98b6874da04e45f68d17575c1e8a5431ca9bc logging: make [cat:debug] and [info] implicit (Anthony Towns)
c5c76dc615677d226c9f6b3f2b66d833315d40da logging: refactor: pull prefix code out (Anthony Towns)

Pull request description:

  Replace `LogPrint*` functions with severity based logging functions:

   * `LogInfo(...)`, `LogWarning(...)`, `LogError(...)` for unconditional (uncategorised) logging (replaces `LogPrintf`)
   * `LogDebug(CATEGORY, ...)` and `LogTrace(CATEGORY, ...)` for conditional logging (replaces `LogPrint`)
   * `LogPrintLevel(CATEGORY, LEVEL, ...)` for when the level isn't known in advance, or a category needs to be added for an info/warning/error log message (mostly unchanged, but rarely needed)

  Logs look roughly as they do now with `LogInfo` not having an `[info]` prefix, and `LogDebug` having a `[cat]` prefix, rather than a `[cat:debug]` prefix. This removes `BCLog::Level::None` entirely -- for `LogFlags::NONE` just use `Level::Info`, for any actual category, use `Level::Debug`.

  Adds docs to developer-notes about when to use which level.

  Adds `-loglevelalways=1` option so that you get `[net:debug]`, `[all:info]`, `[all:warning]` etc, which might be helpful for automated parsing, or just if you like everything to be consistent. Defaults to off to reduce noise in the default config, and to avoid unnecessary changes on upgrades.

  Changes the behaviour of `LogPrintLevel(CATEGORY, BCLog::Level::Info, ...)` to be logged unconditionally, rather than only being an additional optional logging level in addition to trace and debug. Does not change the behaviour of `LogPrintLevel(NONE, Debug, ...)` and `LogPrintLevel(NONE, Trace, ...)` being no-ops.

ACKs for top commit:
  maflcko:
    re-ACK e60fc7d5d34f23cccbff6e4f5f3d716fa8dad50c 🌚
  achow101:
    ACK e60fc7d5d34f23cccbff6e4f5f3d716fa8dad50c
  stickies-v:
    ACK e60fc7d5d34f23cccbff6e4f5f3d716fa8dad50c
  jamesob:
    ACK e60fc7d5d34f23cccbff6e4f5f3d716fa8dad50c ([`jamesob/ackr/28318.1.ajtowns.logging_simplify_api_for`](https://github.com/jamesob/bitcoin/tree/ackr/28318.1.ajtowns.logging_simplify_api_for))

Tree-SHA512: e7a4588779b148242495b7b6f64198a00c314cd57100affab11c43e9d39c9bbf85118ee2002792087fdcffdea08c84576e20844b3079f27083e26ddd7ca15d7f

1 files changed, 5 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/test/lint/lint-format-strings.py b/test/lint/lint-format-strings.py
index 5ac5840ecf..09d858e131 100755
--- a/test/lint/lint-format-strings.py
+++ b/test/lint/lint-format-strings.py
@@ -20,6 +20,11 @@ FUNCTION_NAMES_AND_NUMBER_OF_LEADING_ARGUMENTS = [
     'fprintf,1',
     'tfm::format,1',  # Assuming tfm::::format(std::ostream&, ...
     'LogConnectFailure,1',
+    'LogError,0',
+    'LogWarning,0',
+    'LogInfo,0',
+    'LogDebug,1',
+    'LogTrace,1',
     'LogPrint,1',
     'LogPrintf,0',
     'LogPrintfCategory,1',