Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#28651: Make miniscript GetWitnessSize accurate for tapscript

b22810887b3840ad0fcb424ea7e16d2d195767d9 miniscript: make GetWitnessSize accurate for tapscript (Pieter Wuille)
8be98514080ab816fcb2498ea4bc6f211a2b05e0 test: add tests for miniscript GetWitnessSize (Pieter Wuille)
7ed2b2d430e4dc0d3ba62a30f814df2c7c0c0651 test: remove mutable global contexts in miniscript fuzzer/test (Pieter Wuille)

Pull request description:

  So far, the same algorithm is used to compute an (upper bound on) the maximum witness size for both P2WSH and P2TR miniscript. That's unfortunate, because it means fee estimations for P2TR miniscript will miss out on the generic savings brought by P2TR witnesses (smaller signatures and public keys, specifically).

  Fix this by making the algorithm use script context specification calculations, and add tests for it. Also included is a cleanup for the tests to avoid mutable globals, as I found it hard to reason about what exactly was being tested.

ACKs for top commit:
  achow101:
    ACK b22810887b3840ad0fcb424ea7e16d2d195767d9
  darosior:
    ACK b22810887b3840ad0fcb424ea7e16d2d195767d9

Tree-SHA512: e4bda7376628f3e91cfc74917cefc554ca16eb5f2a0e1adddc33eb8717c4aaa071e56a40f85a2041ae74ec445a7bd0129bba48994c203e0e6e4d25af65954d9e

3 files changed, 124 insertions, 101 deletions

diff --git a/src/script/miniscript.h b/src/script/miniscript.h
index d6bded959d..76b952350b 100644
--- a/src/script/miniscript.h
+++ b/src/script/miniscript.h
@@ -1105,13 +1105,15 @@ private:
     }
 
     internal::WitnessSize CalcWitnessSize() const {
+        const uint32_t sig_size = IsTapscript(m_script_ctx) ? 1 + 65 : 1 + 72;
+        const uint32_t pubkey_size = IsTapscript(m_script_ctx) ? 1 + 32 : 1 + 33;
         switch (fragment) {
             case Fragment::JUST_0: return {{}, 0};
             case Fragment::JUST_1:
             case Fragment::OLDER:
             case Fragment::AFTER: return {0, {}};
-            case Fragment::PK_K: return {1 + 72, 1};
-            case Fragment::PK_H: return {1 + 72 + 1 + 33, 1 + 1 + 33};
+            case Fragment::PK_K: return {sig_size, 1};
+            case Fragment::PK_H: return {sig_size + pubkey_size, 1 + pubkey_size};
             case Fragment::SHA256:
             case Fragment::RIPEMD160:
             case Fragment::HASH256:
@@ -1131,8 +1133,8 @@ private:
             case Fragment::OR_C: return {subs[0]->ws.sat | (subs[0]->ws.dsat + subs[1]->ws.sat), {}};
             case Fragment::OR_D: return {subs[0]->ws.sat | (subs[0]->ws.dsat + subs[1]->ws.sat), subs[0]->ws.dsat + subs[1]->ws.dsat};
             case Fragment::OR_I: return {(subs[0]->ws.sat + 1 + 1) | (subs[1]->ws.sat + 1), (subs[0]->ws.dsat + 1 + 1) | (subs[1]->ws.dsat + 1)};
-            case Fragment::MULTI: return {k * (1 + 72) + 1, k + 1};
-            case Fragment::MULTI_A: return {k * (1 + 65) + static_cast<uint32_t>(keys.size()) - k, static_cast<uint32_t>(keys.size())};
+            case Fragment::MULTI: return {k * sig_size + 1, k + 1};
+            case Fragment::MULTI_A: return {k * sig_size + static_cast<uint32_t>(keys.size()) - k, static_cast<uint32_t>(keys.size())};
             case Fragment::WRAP_A:
             case Fragment::WRAP_N:
             case Fragment::WRAP_S:
diff --git a/src/test/fuzz/miniscript.cpp b/src/test/fuzz/miniscript.cpp
index 1c4596b6fc..8c73edfa9d 100644
--- a/src/test/fuzz/miniscript.cpp
+++ b/src/test/fuzz/miniscript.cpp
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ struct TestData {
             sig.push_back(1); // SIGHASH_ALL
             dummy_sigs.insert({pubkey, {sig, i & 1}});
             assert(privkey.SignSchnorr(MESSAGE_HASH, schnorr_sig, nullptr, EMPTY_AUX));
+            schnorr_sig.push_back(1); // Maximally-sized signature has sighash byte
             schnorr_sigs.emplace(XOnlyPubKey{pubkey}, std::make_pair(std::move(schnorr_sig), i & 1));
 
             std::vector<unsigned char> hash;
@@ -113,7 +114,9 @@ struct TestData {
 struct ParserContext {
     typedef CPubKey Key;
 
-    MsCtx script_ctx{MsCtx::P2WSH};
+    const MsCtx script_ctx;
+
+    constexpr ParserContext(MsCtx ctx) noexcept : script_ctx(ctx) {}
 
     bool KeyCompare(const Key& a, const Key& b) const {
         return a < b;
@@ -178,11 +181,13 @@ struct ParserContext {
     MsCtx MsContext() const {
         return script_ctx;
     }
-} PARSER_CTX;
+};
 
 //! Context that implements naive conversion from/to script only, for roundtrip testing.
 struct ScriptParserContext {
-    MsCtx script_ctx{MsCtx::P2WSH};
+    const MsCtx script_ctx;
+
+    constexpr ScriptParserContext(MsCtx ctx) noexcept : script_ctx(ctx) {}
 
     //! For Script roundtrip we never need the key from a key hash.
     struct Key {
@@ -228,10 +233,13 @@ struct ScriptParserContext {
     MsCtx MsContext() const {
         return script_ctx;
     }
-} SCRIPT_PARSER_CONTEXT;
+};
 
 //! Context to produce a satisfaction for a Miniscript node using the pre-computed data.
-struct SatisfierContext: ParserContext {
+struct SatisfierContext : ParserContext {
+
+    constexpr SatisfierContext(MsCtx ctx) noexcept : ParserContext(ctx) {}
+
     // Timelock challenges satisfaction. Make the value (deterministically) vary to explore different
     // paths.
     bool CheckAfter(uint32_t value) const { return value % 2; }
@@ -267,12 +275,10 @@ struct SatisfierContext: ParserContext {
     miniscript::Availability SatHASH160(const std::vector<unsigned char>& hash, std::vector<unsigned char>& preimage) const {
         return LookupHash(hash, preimage, TEST_DATA.hash160_preimages);
     }
-} SATISFIER_CTX;
+};
 
 //! Context to check a satisfaction against the pre-computed data.
-struct CheckerContext: BaseSignatureChecker {
-    TestData *test_data;
-
+const struct CheckerContext: BaseSignatureChecker {
     // Signature checker methods. Checks the right dummy signature is used.
     bool CheckECDSASignature(const std::vector<unsigned char>& sig, const std::vector<unsigned char>& vchPubKey,
                              const CScript& scriptCode, SigVersion sigversion) const override
@@ -294,7 +300,7 @@ struct CheckerContext: BaseSignatureChecker {
 } CHECKER_CTX;
 
 //! Context to check for duplicates when instancing a Node.
-struct KeyComparator {
+const struct KeyComparator {
     bool KeyCompare(const CPubKey& a, const CPubKey& b) const {
         return a < b;
     }
@@ -1027,15 +1033,15 @@ void TestNode(const MsCtx script_ctx, const NodeRef& node, FuzzedDataProvider& p
     if (!node) return;
 
     // Check that it roundtrips to text representation
-    PARSER_CTX.script_ctx = script_ctx;
-    std::optional<std::string> str{node->ToString(PARSER_CTX)};
+    const ParserContext parser_ctx{script_ctx};
+    std::optional<std::string> str{node->ToString(parser_ctx)};
     assert(str);
-    auto parsed = miniscript::FromString(*str, PARSER_CTX);
+    auto parsed = miniscript::FromString(*str, parser_ctx);
     assert(parsed);
     assert(*parsed == *node);
 
     // Check consistency between script size estimation and real size.
-    auto script = node->ToScript(PARSER_CTX);
+    auto script = node->ToScript(parser_ctx);
     assert(node->ScriptSize() == script.size());
 
     // Check consistency of "x" property with the script (type K is excluded, because it can end
@@ -1049,12 +1055,12 @@ void TestNode(const MsCtx script_ctx, const NodeRef& node, FuzzedDataProvider& p
     if (!node->IsValidTopLevel()) return;
 
     // Check roundtrip to script
-    auto decoded = miniscript::FromScript(script, PARSER_CTX);
+    auto decoded = miniscript::FromScript(script, parser_ctx);
     assert(decoded);
     // Note we can't use *decoded == *node because the miniscript representation may differ, so we check that:
     // - The script corresponding to that decoded form matches exactly
     // - The type matches exactly
-    assert(decoded->ToScript(PARSER_CTX) == script);
+    assert(decoded->ToScript(parser_ctx) == script);
     assert(decoded->GetType() == node->GetType());
 
     // Optionally pad the script or the witness in order to increase the sensitivity of the tests of
@@ -1091,7 +1097,7 @@ void TestNode(const MsCtx script_ctx, const NodeRef& node, FuzzedDataProvider& p
         }
     }
 
-    SATISFIER_CTX.script_ctx = script_ctx;
+    const SatisfierContext satisfier_ctx{script_ctx};
 
     // Get the ScriptPubKey for this script, filling spend data if it's Taproot.
     TaprootBuilder builder;
@@ -1099,11 +1105,11 @@ void TestNode(const MsCtx script_ctx, const NodeRef& node, FuzzedDataProvider& p
 
     // Run malleable satisfaction algorithm.
     std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> stack_mal;
-    const bool mal_success = node->Satisfy(SATISFIER_CTX, stack_mal, false) == miniscript::Availability::YES;
+    const bool mal_success = node->Satisfy(satisfier_ctx, stack_mal, false) == miniscript::Availability::YES;
 
     // Run non-malleable satisfaction algorithm.
     std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> stack_nonmal;
-    const bool nonmal_success = node->Satisfy(SATISFIER_CTX, stack_nonmal, true) == miniscript::Availability::YES;
+    const bool nonmal_success = node->Satisfy(satisfier_ctx, stack_nonmal, true) == miniscript::Availability::YES;
 
     if (nonmal_success) {
         // Non-malleable satisfactions are bounded by the satisfaction size plus:
@@ -1114,6 +1120,9 @@ void TestNode(const MsCtx script_ctx, const NodeRef& node, FuzzedDataProvider& p
         // If a non-malleable satisfaction exists, the malleable one must also exist, and be identical to it.
         assert(mal_success);
         assert(stack_nonmal == stack_mal);
+        // Compute witness size (excluding script push, control block, and witness count encoding).
+        const size_t wit_size = GetSerializeSize(stack_nonmal, PROTOCOL_VERSION) - GetSizeOfCompactSize(stack_nonmal.size());
+        assert(wit_size <= *node->GetWitnessSize());
 
         // Test non-malleable satisfaction.
         witness_nonmal.stack.insert(witness_nonmal.stack.end(), std::make_move_iterator(stack_nonmal.begin()), std::make_move_iterator(stack_nonmal.end()));
@@ -1229,13 +1238,13 @@ FUZZ_TARGET(miniscript_string, .init = FuzzInit)
     if (buffer.empty()) return;
     FuzzedDataProvider provider(buffer.data(), buffer.size());
     auto str = provider.ConsumeBytesAsString(provider.remaining_bytes() - 1);
-    PARSER_CTX.script_ctx = (MsCtx)provider.ConsumeBool();
-    auto parsed = miniscript::FromString(str, PARSER_CTX);
+    const ParserContext parser_ctx{(MsCtx)provider.ConsumeBool()};
+    auto parsed = miniscript::FromString(str, parser_ctx);
     if (!parsed) return;
 
-    const auto str2 = parsed->ToString(PARSER_CTX);
+    const auto str2 = parsed->ToString(parser_ctx);
     assert(str2);
-    auto parsed2 = miniscript::FromString(*str2, PARSER_CTX);
+    auto parsed2 = miniscript::FromString(*str2, parser_ctx);
     assert(parsed2);
     assert(*parsed == *parsed2);
 }
@@ -1247,9 +1256,9 @@ FUZZ_TARGET(miniscript_script)
     const std::optional<CScript> script = ConsumeDeserializable<CScript>(fuzzed_data_provider);
     if (!script) return;
 
-    SCRIPT_PARSER_CONTEXT.script_ctx = (MsCtx)fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeBool();
-    const auto ms = miniscript::FromScript(*script, SCRIPT_PARSER_CONTEXT);
+    const ScriptParserContext script_parser_ctx{(MsCtx)fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeBool()};
+    const auto ms = miniscript::FromScript(*script, script_parser_ctx);
     if (!ms) return;
 
-    assert(ms->ToScript(SCRIPT_PARSER_CONTEXT) == *script);
+    assert(ms->ToScript(script_parser_ctx) == *script);
 }
diff --git a/src/test/miniscript_tests.cpp b/src/test/miniscript_tests.cpp
index 5c70678fd1..996c379962 100644
--- a/src/test/miniscript_tests.cpp
+++ b/src/test/miniscript_tests.cpp
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ struct TestData {
             sig.push_back(1); // sighash byte
             signatures.emplace(pubkey, sig);
             BOOST_CHECK(key.SignSchnorr(MESSAGE_HASH, schnorr_sig, nullptr, EMPTY_AUX));
+            schnorr_sig.push_back(1); // Maximally sized Schnorr sigs have a sighash byte.
             schnorr_signatures.emplace(XOnlyPubKey{pubkey}, schnorr_sig);
 
             // Compute various hashes
@@ -126,7 +127,9 @@ typedef std::pair<ChallengeType, uint32_t> Challenge;
 struct KeyConverter {
     typedef CPubKey Key;
 
-    miniscript::MiniscriptContext m_script_ctx{miniscript::MiniscriptContext::P2WSH};
+    const miniscript::MiniscriptContext m_script_ctx;
+
+    constexpr KeyConverter(miniscript::MiniscriptContext ctx) noexcept : m_script_ctx{ctx} {}
 
     bool KeyCompare(const Key& a, const Key& b) const {
         return a < b;
@@ -189,14 +192,13 @@ struct KeyConverter {
     miniscript::MiniscriptContext MsContext() const {
         return m_script_ctx;
     }
-
-    void SetContext(miniscript::MiniscriptContext ctx) {
-        m_script_ctx = ctx;
-    }
 };
 
 /** A class that encapsulates all signing/hash revealing operations. */
 struct Satisfier : public KeyConverter {
+
+    Satisfier(miniscript::MiniscriptContext ctx) noexcept : KeyConverter{ctx} {}
+
     //! Which keys/timelocks/hash preimages are available.
     std::set<Challenge> supported;
 
@@ -286,9 +288,6 @@ public:
     }
 };
 
-//! Singleton instance of KeyConverter.
-KeyConverter CONVERTER;
-
 //! Public key to be used as internal key for dummy Taproot spends.
 const std::vector<unsigned char> NUMS_PK{ParseHex("50929b74c1a04954b78b4b6035e97a5e078a5a0f28ec96d547bfee9ace803ac0")};
 
@@ -350,8 +349,7 @@ void TestSatisfy(const KeyConverter& converter, const std::string& testcase, con
     std::vector<Challenge> challist(challenges.begin(), challenges.end());
     for (int iter = 0; iter < 3; ++iter) {
         Shuffle(challist.begin(), challist.end(), g_insecure_rand_ctx);
-        Satisfier satisfier;
-        satisfier.SetContext(converter.MsContext());
+        Satisfier satisfier(converter.MsContext());
         TestSignatureChecker checker(satisfier);
         bool prev_mal_success = false, prev_nonmal_success = false;
         // Go over all challenges involved in this miniscript in random order.
@@ -370,6 +368,8 @@ void TestSatisfy(const KeyConverter& converter, const std::string& testcase, con
             // Run non-malleable satisfaction algorithm.
             CScriptWitness witness_nonmal;
             const bool nonmal_success = node->Satisfy(satisfier, witness_nonmal.stack, true) == miniscript::Availability::YES;
+            // Compute witness size (excluding script push, control block, and witness count encoding).
+            const size_t wit_size = GetSerializeSize(witness_nonmal.stack, PROTOCOL_VERSION) - GetSizeOfCompactSize(witness_nonmal.stack.size());
             SatisfactionToWitness(converter.MsContext(), witness_nonmal, script, builder);
 
             if (nonmal_success) {
@@ -381,6 +381,7 @@ void TestSatisfy(const KeyConverter& converter, const std::string& testcase, con
                 // If a non-malleable satisfaction exists, the malleable one must also exist, and be identical to it.
                 BOOST_CHECK(mal_success);
                 BOOST_CHECK(witness_nonmal.stack == witness_mal.stack);
+                assert(wit_size <= *node->GetWitnessSize());
 
                 // Test non-malleable satisfaction.
                 ScriptError serror;
@@ -473,14 +474,23 @@ void Test(const std::string& ms, const std::string& hexscript, int mode, const K
 }
 
 void Test(const std::string& ms, const std::string& hexscript, const std::string& hextapscript, int mode,
-          int opslimit = -1, int stacklimit = -1, std::optional<uint32_t> max_wit_size = std::nullopt,
-          std::optional<uint32_t> stack_exec = {})
+          int opslimit, int stacklimit, std::optional<uint32_t> max_wit_size,
+          std::optional<uint32_t> max_tap_wit_size,
+          std::optional<uint32_t> stack_exec)
+{
+    KeyConverter wsh_converter(miniscript::MiniscriptContext::P2WSH);
+    Test(ms, hexscript, mode, wsh_converter, opslimit, stacklimit, max_wit_size, stack_exec);
+    KeyConverter tap_converter(miniscript::MiniscriptContext::TAPSCRIPT);
+    Test(ms, hextapscript == "=" ? hexscript : hextapscript, mode, tap_converter, opslimit, stacklimit, max_tap_wit_size, stack_exec);
+}
+
+void Test(const std::string& ms, const std::string& hexscript, const std::string& hextapscript, int mode)
 {
-    CONVERTER.SetContext(miniscript::MiniscriptContext::P2WSH);
-    Test(ms, hexscript, mode, CONVERTER, opslimit, stacklimit, max_wit_size, stack_exec);
-    CONVERTER.SetContext(miniscript::MiniscriptContext::TAPSCRIPT);
-    Test(ms, hextapscript == "=" ? hexscript : hextapscript, mode, CONVERTER, opslimit, stacklimit, max_wit_size, stack_exec);
+    Test(ms, hexscript, hextapscript, mode,
+         /*opslimit=*/-1, /*stacklimit=*/-1,
+         /*max_wit_size=*/std::nullopt, /*max_tap_wit_size=*/std::nullopt, /*stack_exec=*/std::nullopt);
 }
+
 } // namespace
 
 BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(miniscript_tests, BasicTestingSetup)
@@ -545,53 +555,54 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_tests)
     Test("pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG); // alias to c:pk_k
     Test("pkh(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)", "76a914fcd35ddacad9f2d5be5e464639441c6065e6955d88ac", "76a914fd1690c37fa3b0f04395ddc9415b220ab1ccc59588ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG); // alias to c:pk_h
 
-
     // Randomly generated test set that covers the majority of type and node type combinations
-    Test("lltvln:after(1231488000)", "6300676300676300670400046749b1926869516868", "=", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 12, 3, 3, 3);
-    Test("uuj:and_v(v:multi(2,03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a,025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc),after(1231488000))", "6363829263522103d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a21025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc52af0400046749b168670068670068", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 14, 5, 2 + 2 + 1 + 2 * 73, 7);
-    Test("or_b(un:multi(2,03daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729,024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97),al:older(16))", "63522103daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee872921024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c9752ae926700686b63006760b2686c9b", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 14, 5, 2 + 1 + 2 * 73 + 2, 8);
-    Test("j:and_v(vdv:after(1567547623),older(2016))", "829263766304e7e06e5db169686902e007b268", "=", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 11, 1, 2, 2);
-    Test("t:and_v(vu:hash256(131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b),v:sha256(ec4916dd28fc4c10d78e287ca5d9cc51ee1ae73cbfde08c6b37324cbfaac8bc5))", "6382012088aa20131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b876700686982012088a820ec4916dd28fc4c10d78e287ca5d9cc51ee1ae73cbfde08c6b37324cbfaac8bc58851", "6382012088aa20131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b876700686982012088a820ec4916dd28fc4c10d78e287ca5d9cc51ee1ae73cbfde08c6b37324cbfaac8bc58851", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 12, 3, 2 + 33 + 33, 4);
-    Test("t:andor(multi(3,02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e,03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556,02e493dbf1c10d80f3581e4904930b1404cc6c13900ee0758474fa94abe8c4cd13),v:older(4194305),v:sha256(9267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2))", "532102d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e2103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a14602975562102e493dbf1c10d80f3581e4904930b1404cc6c13900ee0758474fa94abe8c4cd1353ae6482012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2886703010040b2696851", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 13, 5, 1 + 3 * 73, 10);
-    Test("or_d(multi(1,02f9308a019258c31049344f85f89d5229b531c845836f99b08601f113bce036f9),or_b(multi(3,022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01,032fa2104d6b38d11b0230010559879124e42ab8dfeff5ff29dc9cdadd4ecacc3f,03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a),su:after(500000)))", "512102f9308a019258c31049344f85f89d5229b531c845836f99b08601f113bce036f951ae73645321022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a0121032fa2104d6b38d11b0230010559879124e42ab8dfeff5ff29dc9cdadd4ecacc3f2103d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a53ae7c630320a107b16700689b68", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 15, 7, 2 + 1 + 3 * 73 + 1, 10);
-    Test("or_d(sha256(38df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b6),and_n(un:after(499999999),older(4194305)))", "82012088a82038df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b68773646304ff64cd1db19267006864006703010040b26868", "82012088a82038df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b68773646304ff64cd1db19267006864006703010040b26868", TESTMODE_VALID, 16, 1, 33, 3);
-    Test("and_v(or_i(v:multi(2,02c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5,03774ae7f858a9411e5ef4246b70c65aac5649980be5c17891bbec17895da008cb),v:multi(2,03e60fce93b59e9ec53011aabc21c23e97b2a31369b87a5ae9c44ee89e2a6dec0a,025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc)),sha256(d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c68))", "63522102c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee52103774ae7f858a9411e5ef4246b70c65aac5649980be5c17891bbec17895da008cb52af67522103e60fce93b59e9ec53011aabc21c23e97b2a31369b87a5ae9c44ee89e2a6dec0a21025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc52af6882012088a820d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c6887", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 11, 5, 2 + 1 + 2 * 73 + 33, 8);
-    Test("j:and_b(multi(2,0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798,024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97),s:or_i(older(1),older(4252898)))", "82926352210279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f8179821024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c9752ae7c6351b26703e2e440b2689a68", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 14, 4, 1 + 2 * 73 + 2, 8);
-    Test("and_b(older(16),s:or_d(sha256(e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f),n:after(1567547623)))", "60b27c82012088a820e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f87736404e7e06e5db192689a", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 12, 1, 33, 4);
-    Test("j:and_v(v:hash160(20195b5a3d650c17f0f29f91c33f8f6335193d07),or_d(sha256(96de8fc8c256fa1e1556d41af431cace7dca68707c78dd88c3acab8b17164c47),older(16)))", "82926382012088a91420195b5a3d650c17f0f29f91c33f8f6335193d078882012088a82096de8fc8c256fa1e1556d41af431cace7dca68707c78dd88c3acab8b17164c4787736460b26868", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 16, 2, 33 + 33, 4);
-    Test("and_b(hash256(32ba476771d01e37807990ead8719f08af494723de1d228f2c2c07cc0aa40bac),a:and_b(hash256(131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b),a:older(1)))", "82012088aa2032ba476771d01e37807990ead8719f08af494723de1d228f2c2c07cc0aa40bac876b82012088aa20131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b876b51b26c9a6c9a", "=", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 15, 2, 33 + 33, 4);
-    Test("thresh(2,multi(2,03a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c7,036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00),a:multi(1,036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00),ac:pk_k(022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01))", "522103a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c721036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a0052ae6b5121036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a0051ae6c936b21022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01ac6c935287", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 13, 6, 1 + 2 * 73 + 1 + 73 + 1, 10);
-    Test("and_n(sha256(d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c68),t:or_i(v:older(4252898),v:older(144)))", "82012088a820d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c68876400676303e2e440b26967029000b269685168", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 14, 2, 33 + 2, 4);
-    Test("or_d(nd:and_v(v:older(4252898),v:older(4252898)),sha256(38df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b6))", "766303e2e440b26903e2e440b2696892736482012088a82038df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b68768", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 15, 2, 1 + 33, 3);
-    Test("c:and_v(or_c(sha256(9267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2),v:multi(1,02c44d12c7065d812e8acf28d7cbb19f9011ecd9e9fdf281b0e6a3b5e87d22e7db)),pk_k(03acd484e2f0c7f65309ad178a9f559abde09796974c57e714c35f110dfc27ccbe))", "82012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed28764512102c44d12c7065d812e8acf28d7cbb19f9011ecd9e9fdf281b0e6a3b5e87d22e7db51af682103acd484e2f0c7f65309ad178a9f559abde09796974c57e714c35f110dfc27ccbeac", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 8, 2, 33 + 73, 4);
-    Test("c:and_v(or_c(multi(2,036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00,02352bbf4a4cdd12564f93fa332ce333301d9ad40271f8107181340aef25be59d5),v:ripemd160(1b0f3c404d12075c68c938f9f60ebea4f74941a0)),pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556))", "5221036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a002102352bbf4a4cdd12564f93fa332ce333301d9ad40271f8107181340aef25be59d552ae6482012088a6141b0f3c404d12075c68c938f9f60ebea4f74941a088682103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 10, 5, 1 + 2 * 73 + 73, 9);
-    Test("and_v(andor(hash256(8a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b25),v:hash256(939894f70e6c3a25da75da0cc2071b4076d9b006563cf635986ada2e93c0d735),v:older(50000)),after(499999999))", "82012088aa208a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b2587640350c300b2696782012088aa20939894f70e6c3a25da75da0cc2071b4076d9b006563cf635986ada2e93c0d735886804ff64cd1db1", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 14, 2, 33 + 33, 4);
-    Test("andor(hash256(5f8d30e655a7ba0d7596bb3ddfb1d2d20390d23b1845000e1e118b3be1b3f040),j:and_v(v:hash160(3a2bff0da9d96868e66abc4427bea4691cf61ccd),older(4194305)),ripemd160(44d90e2d3714c8663b632fcf0f9d5f22192cc4c8))", "82012088aa205f8d30e655a7ba0d7596bb3ddfb1d2d20390d23b1845000e1e118b3be1b3f040876482012088a61444d90e2d3714c8663b632fcf0f9d5f22192cc4c8876782926382012088a9143a2bff0da9d96868e66abc4427bea4691cf61ccd8803010040b26868", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 20, 2, 33 + 33, 4);
-    Test("or_i(c:and_v(v:after(500000),pk_k(02c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5)),sha256(d9147961436944f43cd99d28b2bbddbf452ef872b30c8279e255e7daafc7f946))", "630320a107b1692102c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ac6782012088a820d9147961436944f43cd99d28b2bbddbf452ef872b30c8279e255e7daafc7f9468768", "630320a107b16920c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ac6782012088a820d9147961436944f43cd99d28b2bbddbf452ef872b30c8279e255e7daafc7f9468768", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 10, 2, 2 + 73, 3);
-    Test("thresh(2,c:pk_h(025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc),s:sha256(e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f),a:hash160(dd69735817e0e3f6f826a9238dc2e291184f0131))", "76a9145dedfbf9ea599dd4e3ca6a80b333c472fd0b3f6988ac7c82012088a820e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f87936b82012088a914dd69735817e0e3f6f826a9238dc2e291184f0131876c935287", "76a9141a7ac36cfa8431ab2395d701b0050045ae4a37d188ac7c82012088a820e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f87936b82012088a914dd69735817e0e3f6f826a9238dc2e291184f0131876c935287", TESTMODE_VALID, 18, 4, 1 + 34 + 33 + 33, 6);
-    Test("and_n(sha256(9267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2),uc:and_v(v:older(144),pk_k(03fe72c435413d33d48ac09c9161ba8b09683215439d62b7940502bda8b202e6ce)))", "82012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed28764006763029000b2692103fe72c435413d33d48ac09c9161ba8b09683215439d62b7940502bda8b202e6ceac67006868", "82012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed28764006763029000b26920fe72c435413d33d48ac09c9161ba8b09683215439d62b7940502bda8b202e6ceac67006868", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 13, 3, 33 + 2 + 73, 5);
-    Test("and_n(c:pk_k(03daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729),and_b(l:older(4252898),a:older(16)))", "2103daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729ac64006763006703e2e440b2686b60b26c9a68", "20daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729ac64006763006703e2e440b2686b60b26c9a68", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX, 12, 2, 73 + 1, 3);
-    Test("c:or_i(and_v(v:older(16),pk_h(02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e)),pk_h(026a245bf6dc698504c89a20cfded60853152b695336c28063b61c65cbd269e6b4))", "6360b26976a9149fc5dbe5efdce10374a4dd4053c93af540211718886776a9142fbd32c8dd59ee7c17e66cb6ebea7e9846c3040f8868ac", "6360b26976a9144d4421361c3289bdad06441ffaee8be8e786f1ad886776a91460d4a7bcbd08f58e58bd208d1069837d7adb16ae8868ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 12, 3, 2 + 34 + 73, 4);
-    Test("or_d(c:pk_h(02e493dbf1c10d80f3581e4904930b1404cc6c13900ee0758474fa94abe8c4cd13),andor(c:pk_k(024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97),older(2016),after(1567547623)))", "76a914c42e7ef92fdb603af844d064faad95db9bcdfd3d88ac736421024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97ac6404e7e06e5db16702e007b26868", "76a91421ab1a140d0d305b8ff62bdb887d9fef82c9899e88ac7364204ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97ac6404e7e06e5db16702e007b26868", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 13, 3, 1 + 34 + 73, 5);
-    Test("c:andor(ripemd160(6ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba),pk_h(02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e),and_v(v:hash256(8a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b25),pk_h(03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a)))", "82012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba876482012088aa208a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b258876a914dd100be7d9aea5721158ebde6d6a1fd8fff93bb1886776a9149fc5dbe5efdce10374a4dd4053c93af5402117188868ac", "82012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba876482012088aa208a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b258876a914a63d1e4d2ed109246c600ec8c19cce546b65b1cc886776a9144d4421361c3289bdad06441ffaee8be8e786f1ad8868ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 18, 3, 33 + 34 + 73, 5);
-    Test("c:andor(u:ripemd160(6ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba),pk_h(03daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729),or_i(pk_h(022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01),pk_h(0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798)))", "6382012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba87670068646376a9149652d86bedf43ad264362e6e6eba6eb764508127886776a914751e76e8199196d454941c45d1b3a323f1433bd688686776a91420d637c1a6404d2227f3561fdbaff5a680dba6488868ac", "6382012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba87670068646376a914ceedcb44b38bdbcb614d872223964fd3dca8a434886776a914f678d9b79045452c8c64e9309d0f0046056e26c588686776a914a2a75e1819afa208f6c89ae0da43021116dfcb0c8868ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 23, 4, 2 + 33 + 34 + 73, 5);
-    Test("c:or_i(andor(c:pk_h(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),pk_h(022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01),pk_h(02c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5)),pk_k(02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e))", "6376a914fcd35ddacad9f2d5be5e464639441c6065e6955d88ac6476a91406afd46bcdfd22ef94ac122aa11f241244a37ecc886776a9149652d86bedf43ad264362e6e6eba6eb7645081278868672102d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e68ac", "6376a914fd1690c37fa3b0f04395ddc9415b220ab1ccc59588ac6476a9149b652a14674a506079f574d20ca7daef6f9a66bb886776a914ceedcb44b38bdbcb614d872223964fd3dca8a43488686720d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e68ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 17, 5, 2 + 34 + 73 + 34 + 73, 6);
-    Test("thresh(1,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),altv:after(1000000000),altv:after(100))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935187", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935187", TESTMODE_VALID, 18, 3, 73 + 2 + 2, 4);
-    Test("thresh(2,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),ac:pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556),altv:after(1000000000),altv:after(100))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b2103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac6c936b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935287", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b20fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac6c936b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935287", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX, 22, 4, 73 + 73 + 2 + 2, 5);
+    Test("lltvln:after(1231488000)", "6300676300676300670400046749b1926869516868", "=", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 12, 3, 3, 3, 3);
+    Test("uuj:and_v(v:multi(2,03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a,025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc),after(1231488000))", "6363829263522103d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a21025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc52af0400046749b168670068670068", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 14, 5, 2 + 2 + 1 + 2 * 73, 0, 7);
+    Test("or_b(un:multi(2,03daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729,024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97),al:older(16))", "63522103daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee872921024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c9752ae926700686b63006760b2686c9b", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 14, 5, 2 + 1 + 2 * 73 + 2, 0, 8);
+    Test("j:and_v(vdv:after(1567547623),older(2016))", "829263766304e7e06e5db169686902e007b268", "=", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 11, 1, 2, 2, 2);
+    Test("t:and_v(vu:hash256(131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b),v:sha256(ec4916dd28fc4c10d78e287ca5d9cc51ee1ae73cbfde08c6b37324cbfaac8bc5))", "6382012088aa20131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b876700686982012088a820ec4916dd28fc4c10d78e287ca5d9cc51ee1ae73cbfde08c6b37324cbfaac8bc58851", "6382012088aa20131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b876700686982012088a820ec4916dd28fc4c10d78e287ca5d9cc51ee1ae73cbfde08c6b37324cbfaac8bc58851", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 12, 3, 2 + 33 + 33, 2 + 33 + 33, 4);
+    Test("t:andor(multi(3,02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e,03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556,02e493dbf1c10d80f3581e4904930b1404cc6c13900ee0758474fa94abe8c4cd13),v:older(4194305),v:sha256(9267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2))", "532102d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e2103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a14602975562102e493dbf1c10d80f3581e4904930b1404cc6c13900ee0758474fa94abe8c4cd1353ae6482012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2886703010040b2696851", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 13, 5, 1 + 3 * 73, 0, 10);
+    Test("or_d(multi(1,02f9308a019258c31049344f85f89d5229b531c845836f99b08601f113bce036f9),or_b(multi(3,022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01,032fa2104d6b38d11b0230010559879124e42ab8dfeff5ff29dc9cdadd4ecacc3f,03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a),su:after(500000)))", "512102f9308a019258c31049344f85f89d5229b531c845836f99b08601f113bce036f951ae73645321022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a0121032fa2104d6b38d11b0230010559879124e42ab8dfeff5ff29dc9cdadd4ecacc3f2103d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a53ae7c630320a107b16700689b68", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 15, 7, 2 + 1 + 3 * 73 + 1, 0, 10);
+    Test("or_d(sha256(38df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b6),and_n(un:after(499999999),older(4194305)))", "82012088a82038df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b68773646304ff64cd1db19267006864006703010040b26868", "82012088a82038df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b68773646304ff64cd1db19267006864006703010040b26868", TESTMODE_VALID, 16, 1, 33, 33, 3);
+    Test("and_v(or_i(v:multi(2,02c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5,03774ae7f858a9411e5ef4246b70c65aac5649980be5c17891bbec17895da008cb),v:multi(2,03e60fce93b59e9ec53011aabc21c23e97b2a31369b87a5ae9c44ee89e2a6dec0a,025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc)),sha256(d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c68))", "63522102c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee52103774ae7f858a9411e5ef4246b70c65aac5649980be5c17891bbec17895da008cb52af67522103e60fce93b59e9ec53011aabc21c23e97b2a31369b87a5ae9c44ee89e2a6dec0a21025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc52af6882012088a820d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c6887", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 11, 5, 2 + 1 + 2 * 73 + 33, 0, 8);
+    Test("j:and_b(multi(2,0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798,024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97),s:or_i(older(1),older(4252898)))", "82926352210279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f8179821024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c9752ae7c6351b26703e2e440b2689a68", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 14, 4, 1 + 2 * 73 + 2, 0, 8);
+    Test("and_b(older(16),s:or_d(sha256(e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f),n:after(1567547623)))", "60b27c82012088a820e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f87736404e7e06e5db192689a", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 12, 1, 33, 33, 4);
+    Test("j:and_v(v:hash160(20195b5a3d650c17f0f29f91c33f8f6335193d07),or_d(sha256(96de8fc8c256fa1e1556d41af431cace7dca68707c78dd88c3acab8b17164c47),older(16)))", "82926382012088a91420195b5a3d650c17f0f29f91c33f8f6335193d078882012088a82096de8fc8c256fa1e1556d41af431cace7dca68707c78dd88c3acab8b17164c4787736460b26868", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 16, 2, 33 + 33, 33 + 33, 4);
+    Test("and_b(hash256(32ba476771d01e37807990ead8719f08af494723de1d228f2c2c07cc0aa40bac),a:and_b(hash256(131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b),a:older(1)))", "82012088aa2032ba476771d01e37807990ead8719f08af494723de1d228f2c2c07cc0aa40bac876b82012088aa20131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b876b51b26c9a6c9a", "=", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 15, 2, 33 + 33, 33 + 33, 4);
+    Test("thresh(2,multi(2,03a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c7,036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00),a:multi(1,036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00),ac:pk_k(022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01))", "522103a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c721036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a0052ae6b5121036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a0051ae6c936b21022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01ac6c935287", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 13, 6, 1 + 2 * 73 + 1 + 73 + 1, 0, 10);
+    Test("and_n(sha256(d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c68),t:or_i(v:older(4252898),v:older(144)))", "82012088a820d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c68876400676303e2e440b26967029000b269685168", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 14, 2, 33 + 2, 33 + 2, 4);
+    Test("or_d(nd:and_v(v:older(4252898),v:older(4252898)),sha256(38df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b6))", "766303e2e440b26903e2e440b2696892736482012088a82038df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b68768", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 15, 2, 1 + 33, 1 + 33, 3);
+    Test("c:and_v(or_c(sha256(9267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2),v:multi(1,02c44d12c7065d812e8acf28d7cbb19f9011ecd9e9fdf281b0e6a3b5e87d22e7db)),pk_k(03acd484e2f0c7f65309ad178a9f559abde09796974c57e714c35f110dfc27ccbe))", "82012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed28764512102c44d12c7065d812e8acf28d7cbb19f9011ecd9e9fdf281b0e6a3b5e87d22e7db51af682103acd484e2f0c7f65309ad178a9f559abde09796974c57e714c35f110dfc27ccbeac", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 8, 2, 33 + 73, 0, 4);
+    Test("c:and_v(or_c(multi(2,036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00,02352bbf4a4cdd12564f93fa332ce333301d9ad40271f8107181340aef25be59d5),v:ripemd160(1b0f3c404d12075c68c938f9f60ebea4f74941a0)),pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556))", "5221036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a002102352bbf4a4cdd12564f93fa332ce333301d9ad40271f8107181340aef25be59d552ae6482012088a6141b0f3c404d12075c68c938f9f60ebea4f74941a088682103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 10, 5, 1 + 2 * 73 + 73, 0, 9);
+    Test("and_v(andor(hash256(8a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b25),v:hash256(939894f70e6c3a25da75da0cc2071b4076d9b006563cf635986ada2e93c0d735),v:older(50000)),after(499999999))", "82012088aa208a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b2587640350c300b2696782012088aa20939894f70e6c3a25da75da0cc2071b4076d9b006563cf635986ada2e93c0d735886804ff64cd1db1", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 14, 2, 33 + 33, 33 + 33, 4);
+    Test("andor(hash256(5f8d30e655a7ba0d7596bb3ddfb1d2d20390d23b1845000e1e118b3be1b3f040),j:and_v(v:hash160(3a2bff0da9d96868e66abc4427bea4691cf61ccd),older(4194305)),ripemd160(44d90e2d3714c8663b632fcf0f9d5f22192cc4c8))", "82012088aa205f8d30e655a7ba0d7596bb3ddfb1d2d20390d23b1845000e1e118b3be1b3f040876482012088a61444d90e2d3714c8663b632fcf0f9d5f22192cc4c8876782926382012088a9143a2bff0da9d96868e66abc4427bea4691cf61ccd8803010040b26868", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 20, 2, 33 + 33, 33 + 33, 4);
+    Test("or_i(c:and_v(v:after(500000),pk_k(02c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5)),sha256(d9147961436944f43cd99d28b2bbddbf452ef872b30c8279e255e7daafc7f946))", "630320a107b1692102c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ac6782012088a820d9147961436944f43cd99d28b2bbddbf452ef872b30c8279e255e7daafc7f9468768", "630320a107b16920c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ac6782012088a820d9147961436944f43cd99d28b2bbddbf452ef872b30c8279e255e7daafc7f9468768", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 10, 2, 2 + 73, 2 + 66, 3);
+    Test("thresh(2,c:pk_h(025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc),s:sha256(e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f),a:hash160(dd69735817e0e3f6f826a9238dc2e291184f0131))", "76a9145dedfbf9ea599dd4e3ca6a80b333c472fd0b3f6988ac7c82012088a820e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f87936b82012088a914dd69735817e0e3f6f826a9238dc2e291184f0131876c935287", "76a9141a7ac36cfa8431ab2395d701b0050045ae4a37d188ac7c82012088a820e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f87936b82012088a914dd69735817e0e3f6f826a9238dc2e291184f0131876c935287", TESTMODE_VALID, 18, 4, 1 + 34 + 33 + 33, 1 + 33 + 33 + 33, 6);
+    Test("and_n(sha256(9267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2),uc:and_v(v:older(144),pk_k(03fe72c435413d33d48ac09c9161ba8b09683215439d62b7940502bda8b202e6ce)))", "82012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed28764006763029000b2692103fe72c435413d33d48ac09c9161ba8b09683215439d62b7940502bda8b202e6ceac67006868", "82012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed28764006763029000b26920fe72c435413d33d48ac09c9161ba8b09683215439d62b7940502bda8b202e6ceac67006868", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 13, 3, 33 + 2 + 73, 33 + 2 + 66, 5);
+    Test("and_n(c:pk_k(03daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729),and_b(l:older(4252898),a:older(16)))", "2103daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729ac64006763006703e2e440b2686b60b26c9a68", "20daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729ac64006763006703e2e440b2686b60b26c9a68", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX, 12, 2, 73 + 1, 66 + 1, 3);
+    Test("c:or_i(and_v(v:older(16),pk_h(02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e)),pk_h(026a245bf6dc698504c89a20cfded60853152b695336c28063b61c65cbd269e6b4))", "6360b26976a9149fc5dbe5efdce10374a4dd4053c93af540211718886776a9142fbd32c8dd59ee7c17e66cb6ebea7e9846c3040f8868ac", "6360b26976a9144d4421361c3289bdad06441ffaee8be8e786f1ad886776a91460d4a7bcbd08f58e58bd208d1069837d7adb16ae8868ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 12, 3, 2 + 34 + 73, 2 + 33 + 66, 4);
+    Test("or_d(c:pk_h(02e493dbf1c10d80f3581e4904930b1404cc6c13900ee0758474fa94abe8c4cd13),andor(c:pk_k(024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97),older(2016),after(1567547623)))", "76a914c42e7ef92fdb603af844d064faad95db9bcdfd3d88ac736421024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97ac6404e7e06e5db16702e007b26868", "76a91421ab1a140d0d305b8ff62bdb887d9fef82c9899e88ac7364204ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97ac6404e7e06e5db16702e007b26868", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 13, 3, 1 + 34 + 73, 1 + 33 + 66, 5);
+    Test("c:andor(ripemd160(6ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba),pk_h(02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e),and_v(v:hash256(8a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b25),pk_h(03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a)))", "82012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba876482012088aa208a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b258876a914dd100be7d9aea5721158ebde6d6a1fd8fff93bb1886776a9149fc5dbe5efdce10374a4dd4053c93af5402117188868ac", "82012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba876482012088aa208a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b258876a914a63d1e4d2ed109246c600ec8c19cce546b65b1cc886776a9144d4421361c3289bdad06441ffaee8be8e786f1ad8868ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 18, 3, 33 + 34 + 73, 33 + 33 + 66, 5);
+    Test("c:andor(u:ripemd160(6ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba),pk_h(03daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729),or_i(pk_h(022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01),pk_h(0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798)))", "6382012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba87670068646376a9149652d86bedf43ad264362e6e6eba6eb764508127886776a914751e76e8199196d454941c45d1b3a323f1433bd688686776a91420d637c1a6404d2227f3561fdbaff5a680dba6488868ac", "6382012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba87670068646376a914ceedcb44b38bdbcb614d872223964fd3dca8a434886776a914f678d9b79045452c8c64e9309d0f0046056e26c588686776a914a2a75e1819afa208f6c89ae0da43021116dfcb0c8868ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 23, 4, 2 + 33 + 34 + 73, 2 + 33 + 33 + 66, 5);
+    Test("c:or_i(andor(c:pk_h(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),pk_h(022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01),pk_h(02c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5)),pk_k(02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e))", "6376a914fcd35ddacad9f2d5be5e464639441c6065e6955d88ac6476a91406afd46bcdfd22ef94ac122aa11f241244a37ecc886776a9149652d86bedf43ad264362e6e6eba6eb7645081278868672102d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e68ac", "6376a914fd1690c37fa3b0f04395ddc9415b220ab1ccc59588ac6476a9149b652a14674a506079f574d20ca7daef6f9a66bb886776a914ceedcb44b38bdbcb614d872223964fd3dca8a43488686720d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e68ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 17, 5, 2 + 34 + 73 + 34 + 73, 2 + 33 + 66 + 33 + 66, 6);
+    Test("thresh(1,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),altv:after(1000000000),altv:after(100))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935187", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935187", TESTMODE_VALID, 18, 3, 73 + 2 + 2, 66 + 2 + 2, 4);
+    Test("thresh(2,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),ac:pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556),altv:after(1000000000),altv:after(100))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b2103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac6c936b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935287", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b20fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac6c936b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935287", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX, 22, 4, 73 + 73 + 2 + 2, 66 + 66 + 2 + 2, 5);
 
     // Additional Tapscript-related tests
     // Edge cases when parsing multi_a from script:
     //  - no pubkey at all
     //  - no pubkey before a CHECKSIGADD
     //  - no pubkey before the CHECKSIG
+    constexpr KeyConverter tap_converter{miniscript::MiniscriptContext::TAPSCRIPT};
+    constexpr KeyConverter wsh_converter{miniscript::MiniscriptContext::P2WSH};
     const auto no_pubkey{ParseHex("ac519c")};
-    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript({no_pubkey.begin(), no_pubkey.end()}, CONVERTER) == nullptr);
+    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript({no_pubkey.begin(), no_pubkey.end()}, tap_converter) == nullptr);
     const auto incomplete_multi_a{ParseHex("ba20c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ba519c")};
-    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript({incomplete_multi_a.begin(), incomplete_multi_a.end()}, CONVERTER) == nullptr);
+    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript({incomplete_multi_a.begin(), incomplete_multi_a.end()}, tap_converter) == nullptr);
     const auto incomplete_multi_a_2{ParseHex("ac2079be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798ac20c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ba519c")};
-    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript({incomplete_multi_a_2.begin(), incomplete_multi_a_2.end()}, CONVERTER) == nullptr);
+    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript({incomplete_multi_a_2.begin(), incomplete_multi_a_2.end()}, tap_converter) == nullptr);
     // Can use multi_a under Tapscript but not P2WSH.
-    Test("and_v(v:multi_a(2,03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a,025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc),after(1231488000))", "?", "20d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85aac205601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7ccba529d0400046749b1", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 4, 2, {}, 3);
+    Test("and_v(v:multi_a(2,03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a,025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc),after(1231488000))", "?", "20d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85aac205601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7ccba529d0400046749b1", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 4, 2, {}, {}, 3);
     // Can use more than 20 keys in a multi_a.
     std::string ms_str_multi_a{"multi_a(1,"};
     for (size_t i = 0; i < 21; ++i) {
@@ -599,9 +610,9 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_tests)
         if (i < 20) ms_str_multi_a += ",";
     }
     ms_str_multi_a += ")";
-    Test(ms_str_multi_a, "?", "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", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 22, 21, {}, 22);
+    Test(ms_str_multi_a, "?", "2079be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798ac20c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ba20f9308a019258c31049344f85f89d5229b531c845836f99b08601f113bce036f9ba20e493dbf1c10d80f3581e4904930b1404cc6c13900ee0758474fa94abe8c4cd13ba202f8bde4d1a07209355b4a7250a5c5128e88b84bddc619ab7cba8d569b240efe4ba20fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ba205cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bcba202f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01ba20acd484e2f0c7f65309ad178a9f559abde09796974c57e714c35f110dfc27ccbeba20a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c7ba20774ae7f858a9411e5ef4246b70c65aac5649980be5c17891bbec17895da008cbba20d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85aba20f28773c2d975288bc7d1d205c3748651b075fbc6610e58cddeeddf8f19405aa8ba20499fdf9e895e719cfd64e67f07d38e3226aa7b63678949e6e49b241a60e823e4ba20d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080eba20e60fce93b59e9ec53011aabc21c23e97b2a31369b87a5ae9c44ee89e2a6dec0aba20defdea4cdb677750a420fee807eacf21eb9898ae79b9768766e4faa04a2d4a34ba205601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7ccba202b4ea0a797a443d293ef5cff444f4979f06acfebd7e86d277475656138385b6cba204ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97ba20352bbf4a4cdd12564f93fa332ce333301d9ad40271f8107181340aef25be59d5ba519c", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 22, 21, {}, {}, 22);
     // Since 'd:' is 'u' we can use it directly inside a thresh. But we can't under P2WSH.
-    Test("thresh(2,dv:older(42),s:pk(025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc),s:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65))", "?", "7663012ab269687c205cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bcac937c20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac935287", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 12, 3, {}, 4);
+    Test("thresh(2,dv:older(42),s:pk(025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc),s:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65))", "?", "7663012ab269687c205cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bcac937c20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac935287", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 12, 3, {}, {}, 4);
     // We can have a script that has more than 201 ops (n = 99), that needs a stack size > 100 (n = 110), or has a
     // script that is larger than 3600 bytes (n = 200). All that can't be under P2WSH.
     for (const auto pk_count: {99, 110, 200}) {
@@ -611,7 +622,7 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_tests)
         }
         ms_str_large += "pk(" + HexStr(g_testdata->pubkeys[pk_count - 1]) + ")";
         ms_str_large.insert(ms_str_large.end(), pk_count - 1, ')');
-        Test(ms_str_large, "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, pk_count + (pk_count - 1) * 3, pk_count, {}, pk_count + 1);
+        Test(ms_str_large, "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, pk_count + (pk_count - 1) * 3, pk_count, {}, {}, pk_count + 1);
     }
     // We can have a script that reaches a stack size of 1000 during execution.
     std::string ms_stack_limit;
@@ -621,25 +632,27 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_tests)
     }
     ms_stack_limit += "pk(" + HexStr(g_testdata->pubkeys[0]) + ")";
     ms_stack_limit.insert(ms_stack_limit.end(), count, ')');
-    const auto ms_stack_ok{miniscript::FromString(ms_stack_limit, CONVERTER)};
+    const auto ms_stack_ok{miniscript::FromString(ms_stack_limit, tap_converter)};
     BOOST_CHECK(ms_stack_ok && ms_stack_ok->CheckStackSize());
-    Test(ms_stack_limit, "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 4 * count + 1, 1, {}, 1 + count + 1);
+    Test(ms_stack_limit, "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 4 * count + 1, 1, {}, {}, 1 + count + 1);
     // But one more element on the stack during execution will make it fail. And we'd detect that.
     count++;
     ms_stack_limit = "and_b(older(1),a:" + ms_stack_limit + ")";
-    const auto ms_stack_nok{miniscript::FromString(ms_stack_limit, CONVERTER)};
+    const auto ms_stack_nok{miniscript::FromString(ms_stack_limit, tap_converter)};
     BOOST_CHECK(ms_stack_nok && !ms_stack_nok->CheckStackSize());
-    Test(ms_stack_limit, "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 4 * count + 1, 1, {}, 1 + count + 1);
+    Test(ms_stack_limit, "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 4 * count + 1, 1, {}, {}, 1 + count + 1);
 
     // Misc unit tests
     // A Script with a non minimal push is invalid
     std::vector<unsigned char> nonminpush = ParseHex("0000210232780000feff00ffffffffffff21ff005f00ae21ae00000000060602060406564c2102320000060900fe00005f00ae21ae00100000060606060606000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
     const CScript nonminpush_script(nonminpush.begin(), nonminpush.end());
-    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript(nonminpush_script, CONVERTER) == nullptr);
+    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript(nonminpush_script, wsh_converter) == nullptr);
+    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript(nonminpush_script, tap_converter) == nullptr);
     // A non-minimal VERIFY (<key> CHECKSIG VERIFY 1)
     std::vector<unsigned char> nonminverify = ParseHex("2103a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c7ac6951");
     const CScript nonminverify_script(nonminverify.begin(), nonminverify.end());
-    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript(nonminverify_script, CONVERTER) == nullptr);
+    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript(nonminverify_script, wsh_converter) == nullptr);
+    BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript(nonminverify_script, tap_converter) == nullptr);
     // A threshold as large as the number of subs is valid.
     Test("thresh(2,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),altv:after(100))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b6300670164b16951686c935287", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b6300670164b16951686c935287", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_NONMAL);
     // A threshold of 1 is valid.
@@ -649,8 +662,7 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_tests)
     // A threshold with a k null is invalid
     Test("thresh(0,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),sc:pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac7c2103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac935187", "=", TESTMODE_INVALID);
     // For CHECKMULTISIG the OP cost is the number of keys, but the stack size is the number of sigs (+1)
-    CONVERTER.SetContext(miniscript::MiniscriptContext::P2WSH);
-    const auto ms_multi = miniscript::FromString("multi(1,03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65,03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556,0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798)", CONVERTER);
+    const auto ms_multi = miniscript::FromString("multi(1,03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65,03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556,0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798)", wsh_converter);
     BOOST_CHECK(ms_multi);
     BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(*ms_multi->GetOps(), 4); // 3 pubkeys + CMS
     BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(*ms_multi->GetStackSize(), 2); // 1 sig + dummy elem
@@ -661,33 +673,33 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_tests)
     // Unfortunately, this rule is consensus for Taproot but only policy for P2WSH. Therefore we can't
     // (for now) have 'd:' be 'u'. This tests we can't use a 'd:' wrapper for a thresh, which requires
     // its subs to all be 'u' (taken from https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-miniscript/discussions/341).
-    const auto ms_minimalif = miniscript::FromString("thresh(3,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),sc:pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556),sc:pk_k(0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798),sdv:older(32))", CONVERTER);
+    const auto ms_minimalif = miniscript::FromString("thresh(3,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),sc:pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556),sc:pk_k(0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798),sdv:older(32))", wsh_converter);
     BOOST_CHECK(ms_minimalif && !ms_minimalif->IsValid());
     // A Miniscript with duplicate keys is not sane
-    const auto ms_dup1 = miniscript::FromString("and_v(v:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65))", CONVERTER);
+    const auto ms_dup1 = miniscript::FromString("and_v(v:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65))", wsh_converter);
     BOOST_CHECK(ms_dup1);
     BOOST_CHECK(!ms_dup1->IsSane() && !ms_dup1->CheckDuplicateKey());
     // Same with a disjunction, and different key nodes (pk and pkh)
-    const auto ms_dup2 = miniscript::FromString("or_b(c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),ac:pk_h(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65))", CONVERTER);
+    const auto ms_dup2 = miniscript::FromString("or_b(c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),ac:pk_h(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65))", wsh_converter);
     BOOST_CHECK(ms_dup2 && !ms_dup2->IsSane() && !ms_dup2->CheckDuplicateKey());
     // Same when the duplicates are leaves or a larger tree
-    const auto ms_dup3 = miniscript::FromString("or_i(and_b(pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),s:pk(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556)),and_b(older(1),s:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)))", CONVERTER);
+    const auto ms_dup3 = miniscript::FromString("or_i(and_b(pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),s:pk(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556)),and_b(older(1),s:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)))", wsh_converter);
     BOOST_CHECK(ms_dup3 && !ms_dup3->IsSane() && !ms_dup3->CheckDuplicateKey());
     // Same when the duplicates are on different levels in the tree
-    const auto ms_dup4 = miniscript::FromString("thresh(2,pkh(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),s:pk(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556),a:and_b(dv:older(1),s:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)))", CONVERTER);
+    const auto ms_dup4 = miniscript::FromString("thresh(2,pkh(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),s:pk(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556),a:and_b(dv:older(1),s:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)))", wsh_converter);
     BOOST_CHECK(ms_dup4 && !ms_dup4->IsSane() && !ms_dup4->CheckDuplicateKey());
     // Sanity check the opposite is true, too. An otherwise sane Miniscript with no duplicate keys is sane.
-    const auto ms_nondup = miniscript::FromString("pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)", CONVERTER);
+    const auto ms_nondup = miniscript::FromString("pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)", wsh_converter);
     BOOST_CHECK(ms_nondup && ms_nondup->CheckDuplicateKey() && ms_nondup->IsSane());
     // Test we find the first insane sub closer to be a leaf node. This fragment is insane for two reasons:
     // 1. It can be spent without a signature
     // 2. It contains timelock mixes
     // We'll report the timelock mix error, as it's "deeper" (closer to be a leaf node) than the "no 's' property"
     // error is.
-    const auto ms_ins = miniscript::FromString("or_i(and_b(after(1),a:after(1000000000)),pk(03cdabb7f2dce7bfbd8a0b9570c6fd1e712e5d64045e9d6b517b3d5072251dc204))", CONVERTER);
+    const auto ms_ins = miniscript::FromString("or_i(and_b(after(1),a:after(1000000000)),pk(03cdabb7f2dce7bfbd8a0b9570c6fd1e712e5d64045e9d6b517b3d5072251dc204))", wsh_converter);
     BOOST_CHECK(ms_ins && ms_ins->IsValid() && !ms_ins->IsSane());
     const auto insane_sub = ms_ins->FindInsaneSub();
-    BOOST_CHECK(insane_sub && *insane_sub->ToString(CONVERTER) == "and_b(after(1),a:after(1000000000))");
+    BOOST_CHECK(insane_sub && *insane_sub->ToString(wsh_converter) == "and_b(after(1),a:after(1000000000))");
 
     // Timelock tests
     Test("after(100)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // only heightlock