Add txids with non-standard inputs to reject filter

Our policy checks for non-standard inputs depend only on the non-witness
portion of a transaction: we look up the scriptPubKey of the input being
spent from our UTXO set (which is covered by the input txid), and the p2sh
checks only rely on the scriptSig portion of the input.

Consequently it's safe to add txids of transactions that fail these checks to
the reject filter, as the witness is irrelevant to the failure. This is helpful
for any situation where we might request the transaction again via txid (either
from txid-relay peers, or if we might fetch the transaction via txid due to
parent-fetching of orphans).

Further, in preparation for future witness versions being deployed on the
network, ensure that WITNESS_UNKNOWN transactions are rejected in
AreInputsStandard(), so that transactions spending v1 (or greater) witness
outputs will fall into this category of having their txid added to the reject
filter.

Github-Pull: #19620
Rebased-From: 7989901c7eb62ca28b3d1e5d5831041a7267e495

1 files changed, 7 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/src/policy/policy.cpp b/src/policy/policy.cpp
index 07d51c0088..a0ac6bdd83 100644
--- a/src/policy/policy.cpp
+++ b/src/policy/policy.cpp
@@ -152,6 +152,8 @@ bool IsStandardTx(const CTransaction& tx, bool permit_bare_multisig, const CFeeR
  * script can be anything; an attacker could use a very
  * expensive-to-check-upon-redemption script like:
  *   DUP CHECKSIG DROP ... repeated 100 times... OP_1
+ *
+ * Note that only the non-witness portion of the transaction is checked here.
  */
 bool AreInputsStandard(const CTransaction& tx, const CCoinsViewCache& mapInputs)
 {
@@ -164,7 +166,11 @@ bool AreInputsStandard(const CTransaction& tx, const CCoinsViewCache& mapInputs)
 
         std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> > vSolutions;
         txnouttype whichType = Solver(prev.scriptPubKey, vSolutions);
-        if (whichType == TX_NONSTANDARD) {
+        if (whichType == TX_NONSTANDARD || whichType == TX_WITNESS_UNKNOWN) {
+            // WITNESS_UNKNOWN failures are typically also caught with a policy
+            // flag in the script interpreter, but it can be helpful to catch
+            // this type of NONSTANDARD transaction earlier in transaction
+            // validation.
             return false;
         } else if (whichType == TX_SCRIPTHASH) {
             std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> > stack;