Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#30058: Encapsulate warnings in generalized node::Warnings and remove globals

260f8da71a35232d859d7705861fc1a88bfbbe81 refactor: remove warnings globals (stickies-v)
9c4b0b7ce459765fa1a63b410c3423b90f0d2a5f node: update uiInterface whenever warnings updated (stickies-v)
b071ad9770b7ae7fc718dcbfdc8f62dffbf6cfee introduce and use the generalized `node::Warnings` interface (stickies-v)
20e616f86444d00712ac7eb840666e2b0378af4a move-only: move warnings from common to node (stickies-v)
bed29c481aebeb2b0160450c63c03cc68fb89bc6 refactor: remove unnecessary AppendWarning helper function (stickies-v)

Pull request description:

  This PR:
  - moves warnings from common to the node library and into the node namespace (as suggested in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/29845#discussion_r1570069541)
  - generalizes the warnings interface to `Warnings::Set()` and `Warnings::Unset()` methods, instead of having a separate function and globals for each warning. As a result, this simplifies the `kernel::Notifications` interface.
  - removes warnings.cpp from the kernel library
  - removes warning globals
  - adds testing for the warning logic

  Behaviour change introduced:
  - the `-alertnotify` command is executed for all `KernelNotifications::warningSet` calls, which now also covers the `LARGE_WORK_INVALID_CHAIN` warning
  - the GUI is updated automatically whenever a warning is (un)set, covering some code paths where it previously wouldn't be, e.g. when `node::AbortNode()` is called, or for the `LARGE_WORK_INVALID_CHAIN` warning

  Some discussion points:
  - ~is `const std::string& id` the best way to refer to warnings? Enums are an obvious alternative, but since we need to define warnings across libraries, strings seem like a straightforward solution.~ _edit: updated approach to use `node::Warning` and `kernel::Warning` enums._

ACKs for top commit:
  achow101:
    ACK 260f8da71a35232d859d7705861fc1a88bfbbe81
  ryanofsky:
    Code review ACK 260f8da71a35232d859d7705861fc1a88bfbbe81. Only change since last review was rebasing
  TheCharlatan:
    Re-ACK 260f8da71a35232d859d7705861fc1a88bfbbe81

Tree-SHA512: a3fcedaee0d3ad64e9c111aeb30665162f98e0e72acd6a70b76ff2ddf4f0a34da4f97ce353c322a1668ca6ee4d8a81cc6e6d170c5bbeb7a43cffdaf66646b588

1 files changed, 3 insertions, 6 deletions

diff --git a/src/node/timeoffsets.cpp b/src/node/timeoffsets.cpp
index 62f527be8a..002c00d245 100644
--- a/src/node/timeoffsets.cpp
+++ b/src/node/timeoffsets.cpp
@@ -3,13 +3,12 @@
 // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
 
 #include <logging.h>
-#include <node/interface_ui.h>
 #include <node/timeoffsets.h>
+#include <node/warnings.h>
 #include <sync.h>
 #include <tinyformat.h>
 #include <util/time.h>
 #include <util/translation.h>
-#include <warnings.h>
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <chrono>
@@ -49,8 +48,7 @@ bool TimeOffsets::WarnIfOutOfSync() const
     // when median == std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min(), calling std::chrono::abs is UB
     auto median{std::max(Median(), std::chrono::seconds(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min() + 1))};
     if (std::chrono::abs(median) <= WARN_THRESHOLD) {
-        SetMedianTimeOffsetWarning(std::nullopt);
-        uiInterface.NotifyAlertChanged();
+        m_warnings.Unset(node::Warning::CLOCK_OUT_OF_SYNC);
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -63,7 +61,6 @@ bool TimeOffsets::WarnIfOutOfSync() const
         "RPC methods to get more info."
     ), Ticks<std::chrono::minutes>(WARN_THRESHOLD))};
     LogWarning("%s\n", msg.original);
-    SetMedianTimeOffsetWarning(msg);
-    uiInterface.NotifyAlertChanged();
+    m_warnings.Set(node::Warning::CLOCK_OUT_OF_SYNC, msg);
     return true;
 }