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# encoding: utf-8
import os
import re
from .common import InfoExtractor
from ..utils import (
compat_urllib_error,
compat_urllib_parse,
compat_urllib_parse_urlparse,
compat_urllib_request,
ExtractorError,
)
from .brightcove import BrightcoveIE
class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
IE_DESC = u'Generic downloader that works on some sites'
_VALID_URL = r'.*'
IE_NAME = u'generic'
_TESTS = [
{
u'url': u'http://www.hodiho.fr/2013/02/regis-plante-sa-jeep.html',
u'file': u'13601338388002.mp4',
u'md5': u'85b90ccc9d73b4acd9138d3af4c27f89',
u'info_dict': {
u"uploader": u"www.hodiho.fr",
u"title": u"R\u00e9gis plante sa Jeep"
}
},
{
u'url': u'http://www.8tv.cat/8aldia/videos/xavier-sala-i-martin-aquesta-tarda-a-8-al-dia/',
u'file': u'2371591881001.mp4',
u'md5': u'9e80619e0a94663f0bdc849b4566af19',
u'note': u'Test Brightcove downloads and detection in GenericIE',
u'info_dict': {
u'title': u'Xavier Sala i Martín: “Un banc que no presta és un banc zombi que no serveix per a res”',
u'uploader': u'8TV',
u'description': u'md5:a950cc4285c43e44d763d036710cd9cd',
}
},
]
def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
"""Report webpage download."""
if not self._downloader.params.get('test', False):
self._downloader.report_warning(u'Falling back on generic information extractor.')
super(GenericIE, self).report_download_webpage(video_id)
def report_following_redirect(self, new_url):
"""Report information extraction."""
self._downloader.to_screen(u'[redirect] Following redirect to %s' % new_url)
def _test_redirect(self, url):
"""Check if it is a redirect, like url shorteners, in case return the new url."""
class HeadRequest(compat_urllib_request.Request):
def get_method(self):
return "HEAD"
class HEADRedirectHandler(compat_urllib_request.HTTPRedirectHandler):
"""
Subclass the HTTPRedirectHandler to make it use our
HeadRequest also on the redirected URL
"""
def redirect_request(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers, newurl):
if code in (301, 302, 303, 307):
newurl = newurl.replace(' ', '%20')
newheaders = dict((k,v) for k,v in req.headers.items()
if k.lower() not in ("content-length", "content-type"))
return HeadRequest(newurl,
headers=newheaders,
origin_req_host=req.get_origin_req_host(),
unverifiable=True)
else:
raise compat_urllib_error.HTTPError(req.get_full_url(), code, msg, headers, fp)
class HTTPMethodFallback(compat_urllib_request.BaseHandler):
"""
Fallback to GET if HEAD is not allowed (405 HTTP error)
"""
def http_error_405(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers):
fp.read()
fp.close()
newheaders = dict((k,v) for k,v in req.headers.items()
if k.lower() not in ("content-length", "content-type"))
return self.parent.open(compat_urllib_request.Request(req.get_full_url(),
headers=newheaders,
origin_req_host=req.get_origin_req_host(),
unverifiable=True))
# Build our opener
opener = compat_urllib_request.OpenerDirector()
for handler in [compat_urllib_request.HTTPHandler, compat_urllib_request.HTTPDefaultErrorHandler,
HTTPMethodFallback, HEADRedirectHandler,
compat_urllib_request.HTTPErrorProcessor, compat_urllib_request.HTTPSHandler]:
opener.add_handler(handler())
response = opener.open(HeadRequest(url))
if response is None:
raise ExtractorError(u'Invalid URL protocol')
new_url = response.geturl()
if url == new_url:
return False
self.report_following_redirect(new_url)
return new_url
def _real_extract(self, url):
try:
new_url = self._test_redirect(url)
if new_url:
return [self.url_result(new_url)]
except compat_urllib_error.HTTPError:
# This may be a stupid server that doesn't like HEAD, our UA, or so
pass
video_id = url.split('/')[-1]
try:
webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
except ValueError:
# since this is the last-resort InfoExtractor, if
# this error is thrown, it'll be thrown here
raise ExtractorError(u'Invalid URL: %s' % url)
self.report_extraction(video_id)
# Look for BrigthCove:
m_brightcove = re.search(r'<object.+?class=([\'"]).*?BrightcoveExperience.*?\1.+?</object>', webpage, re.DOTALL)
if m_brightcove is not None:
self.to_screen(u'Brightcove video detected.')
bc_url = BrightcoveIE._build_brighcove_url(m_brightcove.group())
return self.url_result(bc_url, 'Brightcove')
# Start with something easy: JW Player in SWFObject
mobj = re.search(r'flashvars: [\'"](?:.*&)?file=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage)
if mobj is None:
# Broaden the search a little bit
mobj = re.search(r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?(?:file|source)=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage)
if mobj is None:
# Broaden the search a little bit: JWPlayer JS loader
mobj = re.search(r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?file["\']?:\s*["\'](http[^\'"&]*)', webpage)
if mobj is None:
# Try to find twitter cards info
mobj = re.search(r'<meta (?:property|name)="twitter:player:stream" (?:content|value)="(.+?)"', webpage)
if mobj is None:
# We look for Open Graph info:
# We have to match any number spaces between elements, some sites try to align them (eg.: statigr.am)
m_video_type = re.search(r'<meta.*?property="og:video:type".*?content="video/(.*?)"', webpage)
# We only look in og:video if the MIME type is a video, don't try if it's a Flash player:
if m_video_type is not None:
mobj = re.search(r'<meta.*?property="og:video".*?content="(.*?)"', webpage)
if mobj is None:
# HTML5 video
mobj = re.search(r'<video[^<]*>.*?<source .*?src="([^"]+)"', webpage, flags=re.DOTALL)
if mobj is None:
raise ExtractorError(u'Invalid URL: %s' % url)
# It's possible that one of the regexes
# matched, but returned an empty group:
if mobj.group(1) is None:
raise ExtractorError(u'Invalid URL: %s' % url)
video_url = compat_urllib_parse.unquote(mobj.group(1))
if video_url.startswith('//'):
video_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url).scheme + ':' + video_url
if '://' not in video_url:
video_url = url + ('' if url.endswith('/') else '/') + video_url
video_id = os.path.basename(video_url)
# here's a fun little line of code for you:
video_extension = os.path.splitext(video_id)[1][1:]
video_id = os.path.splitext(video_id)[0]
# it's tempting to parse this further, but you would
# have to take into account all the variations like
# Video Title - Site Name
# Site Name | Video Title
# Video Title - Tagline | Site Name
# and so on and so forth; it's just not practical
video_title = self._html_search_regex(r'<title>(.*)</title>',
webpage, u'video title', default=u'video', flags=re.DOTALL)
# video uploader is domain name
video_uploader = self._search_regex(r'(?:https?://)?([^/]*)/.*',
url, u'video uploader')
return [{
'id': video_id,
'url': video_url,
'uploader': video_uploader,
'upload_date': None,
'title': video_title,
'ext': video_extension,
}]
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