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-rw-r--r--youtube_dl/utils.py267
1 files changed, 267 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/youtube_dl/utils.py b/youtube_dl/utils.py
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+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+import gzip
+import htmlentitydefs
+import HTMLParser
+import locale
+import os
+import re
+import sys
+import zlib
+import urllib2
+import email.utils
+
+try:
+ import cStringIO as StringIO
+except ImportError:
+ import StringIO
+
+try:
+ import json
+except ImportError: # Python <2.6, use trivialjson (https://github.com/phihag/trivialjson):
+ import trivialjson as json
+
+std_headers = {
+ 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:5.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/5.0.1',
+ 'Accept-Charset': 'ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7',
+ 'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
+ 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
+ 'Accept-Language': 'en-us,en;q=0.5',
+}
+
+def preferredencoding():
+ """Get preferred encoding.
+
+ Returns the best encoding scheme for the system, based on
+ locale.getpreferredencoding() and some further tweaks.
+ """
+ def yield_preferredencoding():
+ try:
+ pref = locale.getpreferredencoding()
+ u'TEST'.encode(pref)
+ except:
+ pref = 'UTF-8'
+ while True:
+ yield pref
+ return yield_preferredencoding().next()
+
+
+def htmlentity_transform(matchobj):
+ """Transforms an HTML entity to a Unicode character.
+
+ This function receives a match object and is intended to be used with
+ the re.sub() function.
+ """
+ entity = matchobj.group(1)
+
+ # Known non-numeric HTML entity
+ if entity in htmlentitydefs.name2codepoint:
+ return unichr(htmlentitydefs.name2codepoint[entity])
+
+ # Unicode character
+ mobj = re.match(ur'(?u)#(x?\d+)', entity)
+ if mobj is not None:
+ numstr = mobj.group(1)
+ if numstr.startswith(u'x'):
+ base = 16
+ numstr = u'0%s' % numstr
+ else:
+ base = 10
+ return unichr(long(numstr, base))
+
+ # Unknown entity in name, return its literal representation
+ return (u'&%s;' % entity)
+
+
+def sanitize_title(utitle):
+ """Sanitizes a video title so it could be used as part of a filename."""
+ utitle = re.sub(ur'(?u)&(.+?);', htmlentity_transform, utitle)
+ return utitle.replace(unicode(os.sep), u'%')
+
+
+def sanitize_open(filename, open_mode):
+ """Try to open the given filename, and slightly tweak it if this fails.
+
+ Attempts to open the given filename. If this fails, it tries to change
+ the filename slightly, step by step, until it's either able to open it
+ or it fails and raises a final exception, like the standard open()
+ function.
+
+ It returns the tuple (stream, definitive_file_name).
+ """
+ try:
+ if filename == u'-':
+ if sys.platform == 'win32':
+ import msvcrt
+ msvcrt.setmode(sys.stdout.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
+ return (sys.stdout, filename)
+ stream = open(encodeFilename(filename), open_mode)
+ return (stream, filename)
+ except (IOError, OSError), err:
+ # In case of error, try to remove win32 forbidden chars
+ filename = re.sub(ur'[/<>:"\|\?\*]', u'#', filename)
+
+ # An exception here should be caught in the caller
+ stream = open(encodeFilename(filename), open_mode)
+ return (stream, filename)
+
+
+def timeconvert(timestr):
+ """Convert RFC 2822 defined time string into system timestamp"""
+ timestamp = None
+ timetuple = email.utils.parsedate_tz(timestr)
+ if timetuple is not None:
+ timestamp = email.utils.mktime_tz(timetuple)
+ return timestamp
+
+def simplify_title(title):
+ expr = re.compile(ur'[^\w\d_\-]+', flags=re.UNICODE)
+ return expr.sub(u'_', title).strip(u'_')
+
+def orderedSet(iterable):
+ """ Remove all duplicates from the input iterable """
+ res = []
+ for el in iterable:
+ if el not in res:
+ res.append(el)
+ return res
+
+def unescapeHTML(s):
+ """
+ @param s a string (of type unicode)
+ """
+ assert type(s) == type(u'')
+
+ htmlParser = HTMLParser.HTMLParser()
+ return htmlParser.unescape(s)
+
+def encodeFilename(s):
+ """
+ @param s The name of the file (of type unicode)
+ """
+
+ assert type(s) == type(u'')
+
+ if sys.platform == 'win32' and sys.getwindowsversion().major >= 5:
+ # Pass u'' directly to use Unicode APIs on Windows 2000 and up
+ # (Detecting Windows NT 4 is tricky because 'major >= 4' would
+ # match Windows 9x series as well. Besides, NT 4 is obsolete.)
+ return s
+ else:
+ return s.encode(sys.getfilesystemencoding(), 'ignore')
+
+class DownloadError(Exception):
+ """Download Error exception.
+
+ This exception may be thrown by FileDownloader objects if they are not
+ configured to continue on errors. They will contain the appropriate
+ error message.
+ """
+ pass
+
+
+class SameFileError(Exception):
+ """Same File exception.
+
+ This exception will be thrown by FileDownloader objects if they detect
+ multiple files would have to be downloaded to the same file on disk.
+ """
+ pass
+
+
+class PostProcessingError(Exception):
+ """Post Processing exception.
+
+ This exception may be raised by PostProcessor's .run() method to
+ indicate an error in the postprocessing task.
+ """
+ pass
+
+class MaxDownloadsReached(Exception):
+ """ --max-downloads limit has been reached. """
+ pass
+
+
+class UnavailableVideoError(Exception):
+ """Unavailable Format exception.
+
+ This exception will be thrown when a video is requested
+ in a format that is not available for that video.
+ """
+ pass
+
+
+class ContentTooShortError(Exception):
+ """Content Too Short exception.
+
+ This exception may be raised by FileDownloader objects when a file they
+ download is too small for what the server announced first, indicating
+ the connection was probably interrupted.
+ """
+ # Both in bytes
+ downloaded = None
+ expected = None
+
+ def __init__(self, downloaded, expected):
+ self.downloaded = downloaded
+ self.expected = expected
+
+
+class YoutubeDLHandler(urllib2.HTTPHandler):
+ """Handler for HTTP requests and responses.
+
+ This class, when installed with an OpenerDirector, automatically adds
+ the standard headers to every HTTP request and handles gzipped and
+ deflated responses from web servers. If compression is to be avoided in
+ a particular request, the original request in the program code only has
+ to include the HTTP header "Youtubedl-No-Compression", which will be
+ removed before making the real request.
+
+ Part of this code was copied from:
+
+ http://techknack.net/python-urllib2-handlers/
+
+ Andrew Rowls, the author of that code, agreed to release it to the
+ public domain.
+ """
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def deflate(data):
+ try:
+ return zlib.decompress(data, -zlib.MAX_WBITS)
+ except zlib.error:
+ return zlib.decompress(data)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def addinfourl_wrapper(stream, headers, url, code):
+ if hasattr(urllib2.addinfourl, 'getcode'):
+ return urllib2.addinfourl(stream, headers, url, code)
+ ret = urllib2.addinfourl(stream, headers, url)
+ ret.code = code
+ return ret
+
+ def http_request(self, req):
+ for h in std_headers:
+ if h in req.headers:
+ del req.headers[h]
+ req.add_header(h, std_headers[h])
+ if 'Youtubedl-no-compression' in req.headers:
+ if 'Accept-encoding' in req.headers:
+ del req.headers['Accept-encoding']
+ del req.headers['Youtubedl-no-compression']
+ return req
+
+ def http_response(self, req, resp):
+ old_resp = resp
+ # gzip
+ if resp.headers.get('Content-encoding', '') == 'gzip':
+ gz = gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=StringIO.StringIO(resp.read()), mode='r')
+ resp = self.addinfourl_wrapper(gz, old_resp.headers, old_resp.url, old_resp.code)
+ resp.msg = old_resp.msg
+ # deflate
+ if resp.headers.get('Content-encoding', '') == 'deflate':
+ gz = StringIO.StringIO(self.deflate(resp.read()))
+ resp = self.addinfourl_wrapper(gz, old_resp.headers, old_resp.url, old_resp.code)
+ resp.msg = old_resp.msg
+ return resp