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-rw-r--r--youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py375
1 files changed, 255 insertions, 120 deletions
diff --git a/youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py b/youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py
index 86327d8ed..2a0901ee4 100644
--- a/youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py
+++ b/youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
+# coding: utf-8
from __future__ import unicode_literals
+import re
import xml.etree.ElementTree
from .common import InfoExtractor
from ..utils import (
ExtractorError,
- parse_duration,
+ float_or_none,
int_or_none,
+ parse_duration,
+ parse_iso8601,
)
from ..compat import compat_HTTPError
-import re
class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor):
@@ -17,7 +20,7 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor):
IE_DESC = 'BBC iPlayer'
_VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:(?:(?:programmes|iplayer(?:/[^/]+)?/(?:episode|playlist))/)|music/clips[/#])(?P<id>[\da-z]{8})'
- mediaselector_url = 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/pc/vpid/%s'
+ _MEDIASELECTOR_URL = 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/pc/vpid/%s'
_TESTS = [
{
@@ -264,16 +267,21 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor):
return subtitles
def _download_media_selector(self, programme_id):
+ return self._download_media_selector_url(
+ self._MEDIASELECTOR_URL % programme_id, programme_id)
+
+ def _download_media_selector_url(self, url, programme_id=None):
try:
media_selection = self._download_xml(
- self.mediaselector_url % programme_id,
- programme_id, 'Downloading media selection XML')
+ url, programme_id, 'Downloading media selection XML')
except ExtractorError as ee:
if isinstance(ee.cause, compat_HTTPError) and ee.cause.code == 403:
media_selection = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(ee.cause.read().decode('utf-8'))
else:
raise
+ return self._process_media_selector(media_selection, programme_id)
+ def _process_media_selector(self, media_selection, programme_id):
formats = []
subtitles = None
@@ -312,10 +320,21 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor):
raise
# fallback to legacy playlist
- playlist = self._download_xml(
- 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/playlist/%s' % playlist_id,
- playlist_id, 'Downloading legacy playlist XML')
+ return self._process_legacy_playlist(playlist_id)
+
+ def _process_legacy_playlist_url(self, url, display_id):
+ playlist = self._download_legacy_playlist_url(url, display_id)
+ return self._extract_from_legacy_playlist(playlist, display_id)
+
+ def _process_legacy_playlist(self, playlist_id):
+ return self._process_legacy_playlist_url(
+ 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/playlist/%s' % playlist_id, playlist_id)
+
+ def _download_legacy_playlist_url(self, url, playlist_id=None):
+ return self._download_xml(
+ url, playlist_id, 'Downloading legacy playlist XML')
+ def _extract_from_legacy_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id):
no_items = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}noItems')
if no_items is not None:
reason = no_items.get('reason')
@@ -335,8 +354,23 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor):
continue
title = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}title').text
description = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}summary').text
- programme_id = item.get('identifier')
+
+ def get_programme_id(item):
+ def get_from_attributes(item):
+ for p in('identifier', 'group'):
+ value = item.get(p)
+ if value and re.match(r'^[pb][\da-z]{7}$', value):
+ return value
+ get_from_attributes(item)
+ mediator = item.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}mediator')
+ if mediator is not None:
+ return get_from_attributes(mediator)
+
+ programme_id = get_programme_id(item)
duration = int_or_none(item.get('duration'))
+ # TODO: programme_id can be None and media items can be incorporated right inside
+ # playlist's item (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu)
+ # as f4m and m3u8
formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
return programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles
@@ -383,175 +417,276 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor):
}
-class BBCNewsIE(BBCCoUkIE):
- IE_NAME = 'bbc.com'
- IE_DESC = 'BBC news'
- _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.com/.+?/(?P<id>[^/]+)$'
+class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE):
+ IE_NAME = 'bbc'
+ IE_DESC = 'BBC'
+ _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.(?:com|co\.uk)/(?:[^/]+/)+(?P<id>[^/#?]+)'
- mediaselector_url = 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/4/mtis/stream/%s'
+ # fails with notukerror for some videos
+ #_MEDIASELECTOR_URL = 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/4/mtis/stream/%s'
+ _MEDIASELECTOR_URL = 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/journalism-pc/vpid/%s'
_TESTS = [{
+ # article with multiple videos embedded with data-media-meta containing
+ # playlist.sxml, externalId and no direct video links
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32668511',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'world-europe-32668511',
'title': 'Russia stages massive WW2 parade despite Western boycott',
+ 'description': 'md5:00ff61976f6081841f759a08bf78cc9c',
},
'playlist_count': 2,
}, {
+ # article with multiple videos embedded with data-media-meta (more videos)
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/business-28299555',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'business-28299555',
'title': 'Farnborough Airshow: Video highlights',
+ 'description': 'BBC reports and video highlights at the Farnborough Airshow.',
},
'playlist_count': 9,
+ 'skip': 'Save time',
}, {
+ # single video embedded with mediaAssetPage.init()
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32041533',
- 'note': 'Video',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'p02mprgb',
- 'ext': 'mp4',
+ 'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'Aerial footage showed the site of the crash in the Alps - courtesy BFM TV',
- 'description': 'Germanwings plane crash site in aerial video - Aerial footage showed the site of the crash in the Alps - courtesy BFM TV',
'duration': 47,
+ 'timestamp': 1427219242,
'upload_date': '20150324',
- 'uploader': 'BBC News',
},
'params': {
+ # rtmp download
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
+ # article with single video embedded with data-media-meta containing
+ # direct video links (for now these are extracted) and playlist.xml (with
+ # media items as f4m and m3u8 - currently unsupported)
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu',
- 'note': 'Video',
'info_dict': {
- 'id': 'NA',
+ 'id': '150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu',
'ext': 'mp4',
- 'title': 'YPG: Tel Abyad\'\u0131n tamam\u0131 kontrol\xfcm\xfczde',
- 'description': 'YPG: Tel Abyad\'\u0131n tamam\u0131 kontrol\xfcm\xfczde',
+ 'title': "YPG: Tel Abyad'ın tamamı kontrolümüzde",
'duration': 47,
+ 'timestamp': 1434397334,
'upload_date': '20150615',
- 'uploader': 'BBC News',
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
+ # single video embedded with mediaAssetPage.init() (regional section)
'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/mundo/video_fotos/2015/06/150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw',
- 'note': 'Video',
'info_dict': {
- 'id': '39275083',
+ 'id': '150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw',
'ext': 'mp4',
- 'title': 'Honduras militariza sus hospitales por nuevo esc\xe1ndalo de corrupci\xf3n',
- 'description': 'Honduras militariza sus hospitales por nuevo esc\xe1ndalo de corrupci\xf3n',
+ 'title': 'Honduras militariza sus hospitales por nuevo escándalo de corrupción',
'duration': 87,
+ 'timestamp': 1434713142,
'upload_date': '20150619',
- 'uploader': 'BBC News',
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
}
+ }, {
+ # single video story with digitalData
+ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'p02q6gc4',
+ 'ext': 'flv',
+ 'title': 'Sri Lanka’s spicy secret',
+ 'description': 'As a new train line to Jaffna opens up the country’s north, travellers can experience a truly distinct slice of Tamil culture.',
+ 'timestamp': 1437674293,
+ 'upload_date': '20150723',
+ },
+ 'params': {
+ # rtmp download
+ 'skip_download': True,
+ }
+ }, {
+ # single video story without digitalData
+ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/autos/story/20130513-hyundais-rock-star',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'p018zqqg',
+ 'ext': 'flv',
+ 'title': 'Hyundai Santa Fe Sport: Rock star',
+ 'description': 'md5:b042a26142c4154a6e472933cf20793d',
+ 'timestamp': 1368473503,
+ 'upload_date': '20130513',
+ },
+ 'params': {
+ # rtmp download
+ 'skip_download': True,
+ }
+ }, {
+ # single video with playlist.sxml URL
+ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/33653409',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'p02xycnp',
+ 'ext': 'flv',
+ 'title': 'Transfers: Cristiano Ronaldo to Man Utd, Arsenal to spend?',
+ 'description': 'md5:398fca0e2e701c609d726e034fa1fc89',
+ 'duration': 140,
+ },
+ 'params': {
+ # rtmp download
+ 'skip_download': True,
+ }
+ }, {
+ # single video with playlist URL from weather section
+ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/weather/features/33601775',
+ 'only_matching': True,
+ }, {
+ # custom redirection to www.bbc.com
+ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-33661876',
+ 'only_matching': True,
}]
+ @classmethod
+ def suitable(cls, url):
+ return False if BBCCoUkIE.suitable(url) else super(BBCIE, cls).suitable(url)
+
+ def _extract_from_media_meta(self, media_meta, video_id):
+ # Direct links to media in media metadata (e.g.
+ # http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu)
+ # TODO: there are also f4m and m3u8 streams incorporated in playlist.sxml
+ source_files = media_meta.get('sourceFiles')
+ if source_files:
+ return [{
+ 'url': f['url'],
+ 'format_id': format_id,
+ 'ext': f.get('encoding'),
+ 'tbr': float_or_none(f.get('bitrate'), 1000),
+ 'filesize': int_or_none(f.get('filesize')),
+ } for format_id, f in source_files.items() if f.get('url')], []
+
+ programme_id = media_meta.get('externalId')
+ if programme_id:
+ return self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
+
+ # Process playlist.sxml as legacy playlist
+ href = media_meta.get('href')
+ if href:
+ playlist = self._download_legacy_playlist_url(href)
+ _, _, _, _, formats, subtitles = self._extract_from_legacy_playlist(playlist, video_id)
+ return formats, subtitles
+
+ return [], []
+
def _real_extract(self, url):
- list_id = self._match_id(url)
- webpage = self._download_webpage(url, list_id)
-
- list_title = self._html_search_regex(r'<title>(.*?)(?:\s*-\s*BBC [^ ]+)?</title>', webpage, 'list title')
-
- pubdate = self._html_search_regex(r'"datePublished":\s*"(\d+-\d+-\d+)', webpage, 'date', default=None)
- if pubdate:
- pubdate = pubdate.replace('-', '')
-
- ret = []
- jsent = []
-
- # works with bbc.com/news/something-something-123456 articles
- jsent = map(
- lambda m: self._parse_json(m, list_id),
- re.findall(r"data-media-meta='({[^']+})'", webpage)
- )
-
- if len(jsent) == 0:
- # http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/international
- # and single-video articles
- masset = self._html_search_regex(r'mediaAssetPage\.init\(\s*({.+?}), "/', webpage, 'mediaassets', default=None)
- if masset:
- jmasset = self._parse_json(masset, list_id)
- for key, val in jmasset.get('videos', {}).items():
- for skey, sval in val.items():
- sval['id'] = skey
- jsent.append(sval)
-
- if len(jsent) == 0:
- # stubbornly generic extractor for {json with "image":{allvideoshavethis},etc}
- # in http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/international
- # prone to breaking if entries have sourceFiles list
- jsent = map(
- lambda m: self._parse_json(m, list_id),
- re.findall(r"({[^{}]+image\":{[^}]+}[^}]+})", webpage)
- )
-
- if len(jsent) == 0:
- raise ExtractorError('No video found', expected=True)
-
- for jent in jsent:
- programme_id = jent.get('externalId')
- xml_url = jent.get('href')
-
- title = jent.get('caption', '')
- if title == '':
- title = list_title
-
- duration = parse_duration(jent.get('duration'))
- description = list_title
- if jent.get('caption', '') != '':
- description += ' - ' + jent.get('caption')
- thumbnail = None
- if jent.get('image') is not None:
- thumbnail = jent['image'].get('href')
-
- formats = []
- subtitles = []
-
- if programme_id:
- formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
- elif jent.get('sourceFiles') is not None:
- # mediaselector not used at
- # http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu
- for key, val in jent['sourceFiles'].items():
- formats.append({
- 'ext': val.get('encoding'),
- 'url': val.get('url'),
- 'filesize': int(val.get('filesize')),
- 'format_id': key
- })
- elif xml_url:
- # Cheap fallback
- # http://playlists.bbc.co.uk/news/(list_id)[ABC..]/playlist.sxml
- xml = self._download_webpage(xml_url, programme_id, 'Downloading playlist.sxml for externalId (fallback)')
- programme_id = self._search_regex(r'<mediator [^>]*identifier="(.+?)"', xml, 'playlist.sxml (externalId fallback)')
- formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
+ playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
+
+ webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
+
+ timestamp = parse_iso8601(self._search_regex(
+ [r'"datePublished":\s*"([^"]+)',
+ r'<meta[^>]+property="article:published_time"[^>]+content="([^"]+)"',
+ r'itemprop="datePublished"[^>]+datetime="([^"]+)"'],
+ webpage, 'date', default=None))
+
+ # single video with playlist.sxml URL (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/3365340ng)
+ playlist = self._search_regex(
+ r'<param[^>]+name="playlist"[^>]+value="([^"]+)"',
+ webpage, 'playlist', default=None)
+ if playlist:
+ programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = \
+ self._process_legacy_playlist_url(playlist, playlist_id)
+ self._sort_formats(formats)
+ return {
+ 'id': programme_id,
+ 'title': title,
+ 'description': description,
+ 'duration': duration,
+ 'timestamp': timestamp,
+ 'formats': formats,
+ 'subtitles': subtitles,
+ }
- if len(formats) == 0:
- raise ExtractorError('unsupported json media entry.\n ' + str(jent) + '\n')
+ # single video story (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret)
+ programme_id = self._search_regex(
+ [r'data-video-player-vpid="([\da-z]{8})"',
+ r'<param[^>]+name="externalIdentifier"[^>]+value="([\da-z]{8})"'],
+ webpage, 'vpid', default=None)
+ if programme_id:
+ formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id)
+ self._sort_formats(formats)
+ # digitalData may be missing (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/autos/story/20130513-hyundais-rock-star)
+ digital_data = self._parse_json(
+ self._search_regex(
+ r'var\s+digitalData\s*=\s*({.+?});?\n', webpage, 'digital data', default='{}'),
+ programme_id, fatal=False)
+ page_info = digital_data.get('page', {}).get('pageInfo', {})
+ title = page_info.get('pageName') or self._og_search_title(webpage)
+ description = page_info.get('description') or self._og_search_description(webpage)
+ timestamp = parse_iso8601(page_info.get('publicationDate')) or timestamp
+ return {
+ 'id': programme_id,
+ 'title': title,
+ 'description': description,
+ 'timestamp': timestamp,
+ 'formats': formats,
+ 'subtitles': subtitles,
+ }
+ playlist_title = self._html_search_regex(
+ r'<title>(.*?)(?:\s*-\s*BBC [^ ]+)?</title>', webpage, 'playlist title')
+ playlist_description = self._og_search_description(webpage)
+
+ # Multiple video article (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32668511)
+ medias = list(filter(None, map(
+ lambda s: self._parse_json(s, playlist_id, fatal=False),
+ re.findall(r"data-media-meta='({[^']+})'", webpage))))
+
+ if not medias:
+ # Single video article (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/international)
+ media_asset_page = self._parse_json(
+ self._search_regex(
+ r'mediaAssetPage\.init\(\s*({.+?}), "/', webpage, 'media asset'),
+ playlist_id)
+ medias = []
+ for video in media_asset_page.get('videos', {}).values():
+ medias.extend(video.values())
+
+ entries = []
+ for num, media_meta in enumerate(medias, start=1):
+ formats, subtitles = self._extract_from_media_meta(media_meta, playlist_id)
+ if not formats:
+ continue
self._sort_formats(formats)
- id = jent.get('id') if programme_id is None else programme_id
- if id is None:
- id = 'NA'
+ video_id = media_meta.get('externalId')
+ if not video_id:
+ video_id = playlist_id if len(medias) == 1 else '%s-%s' % (playlist_id, num)
+
+ title = media_meta.get('caption')
+ if not title:
+ title = playlist_title if len(medias) == 1 else '%s - Video %s' % (playlist_title, num)
+
+ duration = int_or_none(media_meta.get('durationInSeconds')) or parse_duration(media_meta.get('duration'))
- ret.append({
- 'id': id,
- 'uploader': 'BBC News',
- 'upload_date': pubdate,
+ images = []
+ for image in media_meta.get('images', {}).values():
+ images.extend(image.values())
+ if 'image' in media_meta:
+ images.append(media_meta['image'])
+
+ thumbnails = [{
+ 'url': image.get('href'),
+ 'width': int_or_none(image.get('width')),
+ 'height': int_or_none(image.get('height')),
+ } for image in images]
+
+ entries.append({
+ 'id': video_id,
'title': title,
- 'description': description,
- 'thumbnail': thumbnail,
+ 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
'duration': duration,
+ 'timestamp': timestamp,
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
})
- if len(ret) > 0:
- return self.playlist_result(ret, list_id, list_title)
- raise ExtractorError('No video found', expected=True)
+ return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description)