diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py | 273 |
1 files changed, 206 insertions, 67 deletions
diff --git a/youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py b/youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py index cc2f6fed2..691aecc0d 100644 --- a/youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py +++ b/youtube_dl/extractor/bbc.py @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals import re -import xml.etree.ElementTree from .common import InfoExtractor from ..utils import ( @@ -11,32 +10,45 @@ from ..utils import ( int_or_none, parse_duration, parse_iso8601, + remove_end, + unescapeHTML, +) +from ..compat import ( + compat_etree_fromstring, + compat_HTTPError, ) -from ..compat import compat_HTTPError class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): IE_NAME = 'bbc.co.uk' IE_DESC = 'BBC iPlayer' - _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:(?:(?:programmes|iplayer(?:/[^/]+)?/(?:episode|playlist))/)|music/clips[/#])(?P<id>[\da-z]{8})' + _ID_REGEX = r'[pb][\da-z]{7}' + _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:(?:programmes/(?!articles/)|iplayer(?:/[^/]+)?/(?:episode/|playlist/))|music/clips[/#])(?P<id>%s)' % _ID_REGEX _MEDIASELECTOR_URLS = [ # Provides HQ HLS streams with even better quality that pc mediaset but fails # with geolocation in some cases when it's even not geo restricted at all (e.g. - # http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06bp7lf) + # http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06bp7lf). Also may fail with selectionunavailable. 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/iptv-all/vpid/%s', 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/pc/vpid/%s', ] + _MEDIASELECTION_NS = 'http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection' + _EMP_PLAYLIST_NS = 'http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist' + + _NAMESPACES = ( + _MEDIASELECTION_NS, + _EMP_PLAYLIST_NS, + ) + _TESTS = [ { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b039g8p7', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b039d07m', 'ext': 'flv', - 'title': 'Kaleidoscope, Leonard Cohen', + 'title': 'Leonard Cohen, Kaleidoscope - BBC Radio 4', 'description': 'The Canadian poet and songwriter reflects on his musical career.', - 'duration': 1740, }, 'params': { # rtmp download @@ -99,7 +111,8 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, - } + }, + 'skip': 'Episode is no longer available on BBC iPlayer Radio', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips/p02frcc3', 'note': 'Audio', @@ -193,6 +206,7 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): def _extract_connection(self, connection, programme_id): formats = [] + kind = connection.get('kind') protocol = connection.get('protocol') supplier = connection.get('supplier') if protocol == 'http': @@ -218,7 +232,7 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): else: formats.append({ 'url': href, - 'format_id': supplier, + 'format_id': supplier or kind or protocol, }) elif protocol == 'rtmp': application = connection.get('application', 'ondemand') @@ -238,16 +252,24 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): return formats def _extract_items(self, playlist): - return playlist.findall('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}item') + return playlist.findall('./{%s}item' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS) + + def _findall_ns(self, element, xpath): + elements = [] + for ns in self._NAMESPACES: + elements.extend(element.findall(xpath % ns)) + return elements def _extract_medias(self, media_selection): - error = media_selection.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection}error') + error = media_selection.find('./{%s}error' % self._MEDIASELECTION_NS) + if error is None: + media_selection.find('./{%s}error' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS) if error is not None: raise BBCCoUkIE.MediaSelectionError(error.get('id')) - return media_selection.findall('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection}media') + return self._findall_ns(media_selection, './{%s}media') def _extract_connections(self, media): - return media.findall('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection}connection') + return self._findall_ns(media, './{%s}connection') def _extract_video(self, media, programme_id): formats = [] @@ -261,13 +283,14 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): conn_formats = self._extract_connection(connection, programme_id) for format in conn_formats: format.update({ - 'format_id': '%s_%s' % (service, format['format_id']), 'width': width, 'height': height, 'vbr': vbr, 'vcodec': vcodec, 'filesize': file_size, }) + if service: + format['format_id'] = '%s_%s' % (service, format['format_id']) formats.extend(conn_formats) return formats @@ -312,7 +335,7 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): return self._download_media_selector_url( mediaselector_url % programme_id, programme_id) except BBCCoUkIE.MediaSelectionError as e: - if e.id in ('notukerror', 'geolocation'): + if e.id in ('notukerror', 'geolocation', 'selectionunavailable'): last_exception = e continue self._raise_extractor_error(e) @@ -323,8 +346,8 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): media_selection = self._download_xml( url, programme_id, 'Downloading media selection XML') except ExtractorError as ee: - if isinstance(ee.cause, compat_HTTPError) and ee.cause.code == 403: - media_selection = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(ee.cause.read().decode('utf-8')) + if isinstance(ee.cause, compat_HTTPError) and ee.cause.code in (403, 404): + media_selection = compat_etree_fromstring(ee.cause.read().decode('utf-8')) else: raise return self._process_media_selector(media_selection, programme_id) @@ -382,7 +405,7 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): url, playlist_id, 'Downloading legacy playlist XML') def _extract_from_legacy_playlist(self, playlist, playlist_id): - no_items = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}noItems') + no_items = playlist.find('./{%s}noItems' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS) if no_items is not None: reason = no_items.get('reason') if reason == 'preAvailability': @@ -399,8 +422,9 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): kind = item.get('kind') if kind != 'programme' and kind != 'radioProgramme': continue - title = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}title').text - description = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}summary').text + title = playlist.find('./{%s}title' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS).text + description_el = playlist.find('./{%s}summary' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS) + description = description_el.text if description_el is not None else None def get_programme_id(item): def get_from_attributes(item): @@ -409,16 +433,18 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): if value and re.match(r'^[pb][\da-z]{7}$', value): return value get_from_attributes(item) - mediator = item.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}mediator') + mediator = item.find('./{%s}mediator' % self._EMP_PLAYLIST_NS) if mediator is not None: return get_from_attributes(mediator) programme_id = get_programme_id(item) duration = int_or_none(item.get('duration')) - # TODO: programme_id can be None and media items can be incorporated right inside - # playlist's item (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu) - # as f4m and m3u8 - formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) + + if programme_id: + formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) + else: + formats, subtitles = self._process_media_selector(item, playlist_id) + programme_id = playlist_id return programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles @@ -428,6 +454,7 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): webpage = self._download_webpage(url, group_id, 'Downloading video page') programme_id = None + duration = None tviplayer = self._search_regex( r'mediator\.bind\(({.+?})\s*,\s*document\.getElementById', @@ -440,14 +467,16 @@ class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): if not programme_id: programme_id = self._search_regex( - r'"vpid"\s*:\s*"([\da-z]{8})"', webpage, 'vpid', fatal=False, default=None) + r'"vpid"\s*:\s*"(%s)"' % self._ID_REGEX, webpage, 'vpid', fatal=False, default=None) if programme_id: formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) title = self._og_search_title(webpage) description = self._search_regex( r'<p class="[^"]*medium-description[^"]*">([^<]+)</p>', - webpage, 'description', fatal=False) + webpage, 'description', default=None) + if not description: + description = self._html_search_meta('description', webpage) else: programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = self._download_playlist(group_id) @@ -470,6 +499,9 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.(?:com|co\.uk)/(?:[^/]+/)+(?P<id>[^/#?]+)' _MEDIASELECTOR_URLS = [ + # Provides HQ HLS streams but fails with geolocation in some cases when it's + # even not geo restricted at all + 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/iptv-all/vpid/%s', # Provides more formats, namely direct mp4 links, but fails on some videos with # notukerror for non UK (?) users (e.g. # http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret) @@ -479,8 +511,7 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): ] _TESTS = [{ - # article with multiple videos embedded with data-media-meta containing - # playlist.sxml, externalId and no direct video links + # article with multiple videos embedded with data-playable containing vpids 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32668511', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'world-europe-32668511', @@ -489,7 +520,7 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): }, 'playlist_count': 2, }, { - # article with multiple videos embedded with data-media-meta (more videos) + # article with multiple videos embedded with data-playable (more videos) 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/business-28299555', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'business-28299555', @@ -500,6 +531,7 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): 'skip': 'Save time', }, { # article with multiple videos embedded with `new SMP()` + # broken 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/entries/3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460', 'info_dict': { 'id': '3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460', @@ -507,12 +539,13 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): }, 'playlist_count': 18, }, { - # single video embedded with mediaAssetPage.init() + # single video embedded with data-playable containing vpid 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32041533', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02mprgb', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Aerial footage showed the site of the crash in the Alps - courtesy BFM TV', + 'description': 'md5:2868290467291b37feda7863f7a83f54', 'duration': 47, 'timestamp': 1427219242, 'upload_date': '20150324', @@ -522,15 +555,14 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): 'skip_download': True, } }, { - # article with single video embedded with data-media-meta containing - # direct video links (for now these are extracted) and playlist.xml (with - # media items as f4m and m3u8 - currently unsupported) + # article with single video embedded with data-playable containing XML playlist + # with direct video links as progressiveDownloadUrl (for now these are extracted) + # and playlist with f4m and m3u8 as streamingUrl 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu', 'info_dict': { 'id': '150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': "YPG: Tel Abyad'ın tamamı kontrolümüzde", - 'duration': 47, 'timestamp': 1434397334, 'upload_date': '20150615', }, @@ -538,13 +570,12 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): 'skip_download': True, } }, { - # single video embedded with mediaAssetPage.init() (regional section) + # single video embedded with data-playable containing XML playlists (regional section) 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/mundo/video_fotos/2015/06/150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw', 'info_dict': { 'id': '150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Honduras militariza sus hospitales por nuevo escándalo de corrupción', - 'duration': 87, 'timestamp': 1434713142, 'upload_date': '20150619', }, @@ -559,6 +590,7 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': '''Judge Mindy Glazer: "I'm sorry to see you here... I always wondered what happened to you"''', 'duration': 56, + 'description': '''Judge Mindy Glazer: "I'm sorry to see you here... I always wondered what happened to you"''', }, 'params': { 'skip_download': True, @@ -586,21 +618,21 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Hyundai Santa Fe Sport: Rock star', 'description': 'md5:b042a26142c4154a6e472933cf20793d', - 'timestamp': 1368473503, - 'upload_date': '20130513', + 'timestamp': 1415867444, + 'upload_date': '20141113', }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { - # single video with playlist.sxml URL + # single video with playlist.sxml URL in playlist param 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/33653409', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02xycnp', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Transfers: Cristiano Ronaldo to Man Utd, Arsenal to spend?', - 'description': 'md5:398fca0e2e701c609d726e034fa1fc89', + 'description': 'BBC Sport\'s David Ornstein has the latest transfer gossip, including rumours of a Manchester United return for Cristiano Ronaldo.', 'duration': 140, }, 'params': { @@ -608,6 +640,14 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): 'skip_download': True, } }, { + # article with multiple videos embedded with playlist.sxml in playlist param + 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/34475836', + 'info_dict': { + 'id': '34475836', + 'title': 'What Liverpool can expect from Klopp', + }, + 'playlist_count': 3, + }, { # single video with playlist URL from weather section 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/weather/features/33601775', 'only_matching': True, @@ -619,7 +659,7 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): @classmethod def suitable(cls, url): - return False if BBCCoUkIE.suitable(url) else super(BBCIE, cls).suitable(url) + return False if BBCCoUkIE.suitable(url) or BBCCoUkArticleIE.suitable(url) else super(BBCIE, cls).suitable(url) def _extract_from_media_meta(self, media_meta, video_id): # Direct links to media in media metadata (e.g. @@ -648,40 +688,109 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): return [], [] + def _extract_from_playlist_sxml(self, url, playlist_id, timestamp): + programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = \ + self._process_legacy_playlist_url(url, playlist_id) + self._sort_formats(formats) + return { + 'id': programme_id, + 'title': title, + 'description': description, + 'duration': duration, + 'timestamp': timestamp, + 'formats': formats, + 'subtitles': subtitles, + } + def _real_extract(self, url): playlist_id = self._match_id(url) webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id) - timestamp = parse_iso8601(self._search_regex( - [r'"datePublished":\s*"([^"]+)', - r'<meta[^>]+property="article:published_time"[^>]+content="([^"]+)"', - r'itemprop="datePublished"[^>]+datetime="([^"]+)"'], - webpage, 'date', default=None)) - - # single video with playlist.sxml URL (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/3365340ng) - playlist = self._search_regex( - r'<param[^>]+name="playlist"[^>]+value="([^"]+)"', - webpage, 'playlist', default=None) - if playlist: - programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = \ - self._process_legacy_playlist_url(playlist, playlist_id) - self._sort_formats(formats) - return { - 'id': programme_id, - 'title': title, - 'description': description, - 'duration': duration, - 'timestamp': timestamp, - 'formats': formats, - 'subtitles': subtitles, - } + timestamp = None + playlist_title = None + playlist_description = None + + ld = self._parse_json( + self._search_regex( + r'(?s)<script type="application/ld\+json">(.+?)</script>', + webpage, 'ld json', default='{}'), + playlist_id, fatal=False) + if ld: + timestamp = parse_iso8601(ld.get('datePublished')) + playlist_title = ld.get('headline') + playlist_description = ld.get('articleBody') + + if not timestamp: + timestamp = parse_iso8601(self._search_regex( + [r'<meta[^>]+property="article:published_time"[^>]+content="([^"]+)"', + r'itemprop="datePublished"[^>]+datetime="([^"]+)"', + r'"datePublished":\s*"([^"]+)'], + webpage, 'date', default=None)) + + entries = [] + + # article with multiple videos embedded with playlist.sxml (e.g. + # http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/34475836) + playlists = re.findall(r'<param[^>]+name="playlist"[^>]+value="([^"]+)"', webpage) + playlists.extend(re.findall(r'data-media-id="([^"]+/playlist\.sxml)"', webpage)) + if playlists: + entries = [ + self._extract_from_playlist_sxml(playlist_url, playlist_id, timestamp) + for playlist_url in playlists] + + # news article with multiple videos embedded with data-playable + data_playables = re.findall(r'data-playable=(["\'])({.+?})\1', webpage) + if data_playables: + for _, data_playable_json in data_playables: + data_playable = self._parse_json( + unescapeHTML(data_playable_json), playlist_id, fatal=False) + if not data_playable: + continue + settings = data_playable.get('settings', {}) + if settings: + # data-playable with video vpid in settings.playlistObject.items (e.g. + # http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-34473351) + playlist_object = settings.get('playlistObject', {}) + if playlist_object: + items = playlist_object.get('items') + if items and isinstance(items, list): + title = playlist_object['title'] + description = playlist_object.get('summary') + duration = int_or_none(items[0].get('duration')) + programme_id = items[0].get('vpid') + formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) + self._sort_formats(formats) + entries.append({ + 'id': programme_id, + 'title': title, + 'description': description, + 'timestamp': timestamp, + 'duration': duration, + 'formats': formats, + 'subtitles': subtitles, + }) + else: + # data-playable without vpid but with a playlist.sxml URLs + # in otherSettings.playlist (e.g. + # http://www.bbc.com/turkce/multimedya/2015/10/151010_vid_ankara_patlama_ani) + playlist = data_playable.get('otherSettings', {}).get('playlist', {}) + if playlist: + entries.append(self._extract_from_playlist_sxml( + playlist.get('progressiveDownloadUrl'), playlist_id, timestamp)) + + if entries: + playlist_title = playlist_title or remove_end(self._og_search_title(webpage), ' - BBC News') + playlist_description = playlist_description or self._og_search_description(webpage, default=None) + return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description) # single video story (e.g. http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20150625-sri-lankas-spicy-secret) programme_id = self._search_regex( - [r'data-video-player-vpid="([\da-z]{8})"', - r'<param[^>]+name="externalIdentifier"[^>]+value="([\da-z]{8})"'], + [r'data-video-player-vpid="(%s)"' % self._ID_REGEX, + r'<param[^>]+name="externalIdentifier"[^>]+value="(%s)"' % self._ID_REGEX, + r'videoId\s*:\s*["\'](%s)["\']' % self._ID_REGEX], webpage, 'vpid', default=None) + if programme_id: formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) self._sort_formats(formats) @@ -714,7 +823,7 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): # Multiple video article (e.g. # http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/entries/3662a707-0af9-3149-963f-47bea720b460) - EMBED_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:[^/]+/)+[\da-z]{8}(?:\b[^"]+)?' + EMBED_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:[^/]+/)+%s(?:\b[^"]+)?' % self._ID_REGEX entries = [] for match in extract_all(r'new\s+SMP\(({.+?})\)'): embed_url = match.get('playerSettings', {}).get('externalEmbedUrl') @@ -803,3 +912,33 @@ class BBCIE(BBCCoUkIE): }) return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, playlist_title, playlist_description) + + +class BBCCoUkArticleIE(InfoExtractor): + _VALID_URL = 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9]+)' + IE_NAME = 'bbc.co.uk:article' + IE_DESC = 'BBC articles' + + _TEST = { + 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3jNQLTMrPlYGTBn0WV6M2MS/not-your-typical-role-model-ada-lovelace-the-19th-century-programmer', + 'info_dict': { + 'id': '3jNQLTMrPlYGTBn0WV6M2MS', + 'title': 'Calculating Ada: The Countess of Computing - Not your typical role model: Ada Lovelace the 19th century programmer - BBC Four', + 'description': 'Hannah Fry reveals some of her surprising discoveries about Ada Lovelace during filming.', + }, + 'playlist_count': 4, + 'add_ie': ['BBCCoUk'], + } + + def _real_extract(self, url): + playlist_id = self._match_id(url) + + webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id) + + title = self._og_search_title(webpage) + description = self._og_search_description(webpage).strip() + + entries = [self.url_result(programme_url) for programme_url in re.findall( + r'<div[^>]+typeof="Clip"[^>]+resource="([^"]+)"', webpage)] + + return self.playlist_result(entries, playlist_id, title, description) |