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authorRemita Amine <remitamine@gmail.com>2016-10-19 16:22:40 +0100
committerSergey M <dstftw@gmail.com>2016-11-02 01:54:45 +0700
commitb2758123c5e759fdb0c7d23d380e4dd9e245cd4a (patch)
tree398d81f35d700c375ae50db5eb634c0b58c22120 /youtube_dl
parentf449c061d04b37f70dafa8c01a2e1fb7a47a9a5f (diff)
add Basic support for Smooth Streaming protocol(#8118)
Diffstat (limited to 'youtube_dl')
-rwxr-xr-xyoutube_dl/YoutubeDL.py2
-rw-r--r--youtube_dl/downloader/__init__.py2
-rw-r--r--youtube_dl/downloader/ism.py273
-rw-r--r--youtube_dl/extractor/common.py101
4 files changed, 377 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/youtube_dl/YoutubeDL.py b/youtube_dl/YoutubeDL.py
index 99825e343..53f20ac2c 100755
--- a/youtube_dl/YoutubeDL.py
+++ b/youtube_dl/YoutubeDL.py
@@ -1658,7 +1658,7 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
video_ext, audio_ext = audio.get('ext'), video.get('ext')
if video_ext and audio_ext:
COMPATIBLE_EXTS = (
- ('mp3', 'mp4', 'm4a', 'm4p', 'm4b', 'm4r', 'm4v'),
+ ('mp3', 'mp4', 'm4a', 'm4p', 'm4b', 'm4r', 'm4v', 'ismv', 'isma'),
('webm')
)
for exts in COMPATIBLE_EXTS:
diff --git a/youtube_dl/downloader/__init__.py b/youtube_dl/downloader/__init__.py
index 817591d97..16952e359 100644
--- a/youtube_dl/downloader/__init__.py
+++ b/youtube_dl/downloader/__init__.py
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from .http import HttpFD
from .rtmp import RtmpFD
from .dash import DashSegmentsFD
from .rtsp import RtspFD
+from .ism import IsmFD
from .external import (
get_external_downloader,
FFmpegFD,
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ PROTOCOL_MAP = {
'rtsp': RtspFD,
'f4m': F4mFD,
'http_dash_segments': DashSegmentsFD,
+ 'ism': IsmFD,
}
diff --git a/youtube_dl/downloader/ism.py b/youtube_dl/downloader/ism.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9f8f14b66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/youtube_dl/downloader/ism.py
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
+import os
+import time
+import struct
+import binascii
+import io
+
+from .fragment import FragmentFD
+from ..compat import compat_urllib_error
+from ..utils import (
+ sanitize_open,
+ encodeFilename,
+)
+
+
+u8 = struct.Struct(b'>B')
+u88 = struct.Struct(b'>Bx')
+u16 = struct.Struct(b'>H')
+u1616 = struct.Struct(b'>Hxx')
+u32 = struct.Struct(b'>I')
+u64 = struct.Struct(b'>Q')
+
+s88 = struct.Struct(b'>bx')
+s16 = struct.Struct(b'>h')
+s1616 = struct.Struct(b'>hxx')
+s32 = struct.Struct(b'>i')
+
+unity_matrix = (s32.pack(0x10000) + s32.pack(0) * 3) * 2 + s32.pack(0x40000000)
+
+TRACK_ENABLED = 0x1
+TRACK_IN_MOVIE = 0x2
+TRACK_IN_PREVIEW = 0x4
+
+SELF_CONTAINED = 0x1
+
+
+def box(box_type, payload):
+ return u32.pack(8 + len(payload)) + box_type + payload
+
+
+def full_box(box_type, version, flags, payload):
+ return box(box_type, u8.pack(version) + u32.pack(flags)[1:] + payload)
+
+
+def write_piff_header(stream, params):
+ track_id = params['track_id']
+ fourcc = params['fourcc']
+ duration = params['duration']
+ timescale = params.get('timescale', 10000000)
+ language = params.get('language', 'und')
+ height = params.get('height', 0)
+ width = params.get('width', 0)
+ is_audio = width == 0 and height == 0
+ creation_time = modification_time = int(time.time())
+
+ ftyp_payload = b'isml' # major brand
+ ftyp_payload += u32.pack(1) # minor version
+ ftyp_payload += b'piff' + b'iso2' # compatible brands
+ stream.write(box(b'ftyp', ftyp_payload)) # File Type Box
+
+ mvhd_payload = u64.pack(creation_time)
+ mvhd_payload += u64.pack(modification_time)
+ mvhd_payload += u32.pack(timescale)
+ mvhd_payload += u64.pack(duration)
+ mvhd_payload += s1616.pack(1) # rate
+ mvhd_payload += s88.pack(1) # volume
+ mvhd_payload += u16.pack(0) # reserved
+ mvhd_payload += u32.pack(0) * 2 # reserved
+ mvhd_payload += unity_matrix
+ mvhd_payload += u32.pack(0) * 6 # pre defined
+ mvhd_payload += u32.pack(0xffffffff) # next track id
+ moov_payload = full_box(b'mvhd', 1, 0, mvhd_payload) # Movie Header Box
+
+ tkhd_payload = u64.pack(creation_time)
+ tkhd_payload += u64.pack(modification_time)
+ tkhd_payload += u32.pack(track_id) # track id
+ tkhd_payload += u32.pack(0) # reserved
+ tkhd_payload += u64.pack(duration)
+ tkhd_payload += u32.pack(0) * 2 # reserved
+ tkhd_payload += s16.pack(0) # layer
+ tkhd_payload += s16.pack(0) # alternate group
+ tkhd_payload += s88.pack(1 if is_audio else 0) # volume
+ tkhd_payload += u16.pack(0) # reserved
+ tkhd_payload += unity_matrix
+ tkhd_payload += u1616.pack(width)
+ tkhd_payload += u1616.pack(height)
+ trak_payload = full_box(b'tkhd', 1, TRACK_ENABLED | TRACK_IN_MOVIE | TRACK_IN_PREVIEW, tkhd_payload) # Track Header Box
+
+ mdhd_payload = u64.pack(creation_time)
+ mdhd_payload += u64.pack(modification_time)
+ mdhd_payload += u32.pack(timescale)
+ mdhd_payload += u64.pack(duration)
+ mdhd_payload += u16.pack(((ord(language[0]) - 0x60) << 10) | ((ord(language[1]) - 0x60) << 5) | (ord(language[2]) - 0x60))
+ mdhd_payload += u16.pack(0) # pre defined
+ mdia_payload = full_box(b'mdhd', 1, 0, mdhd_payload) # Media Header Box
+
+ hdlr_payload = u32.pack(0) # pre defined
+ hdlr_payload += b'soun' if is_audio else b'vide' # handler type
+ hdlr_payload += u32.pack(0) * 3 # reserved
+ hdlr_payload += (b'Sound' if is_audio else b'Video') + b'Handler\0' # name
+ mdia_payload += full_box(b'hdlr', 0, 0, hdlr_payload) # Handler Reference Box
+
+ if is_audio:
+ smhd_payload = s88.pack(0) # balance
+ smhd_payload = u16.pack(0) # reserved
+ media_header_box = full_box(b'smhd', 0, 0, smhd_payload) # Sound Media Header
+ else:
+ vmhd_payload = u16.pack(0) # graphics mode
+ vmhd_payload += u16.pack(0) * 3 # opcolor
+ media_header_box = full_box(b'vmhd', 0, 1, vmhd_payload) # Video Media Header
+ minf_payload = media_header_box
+
+ dref_payload = u32.pack(1) # entry count
+ dref_payload += full_box(b'url ', 0, SELF_CONTAINED, b'') # Data Entry URL Box
+ dinf_payload = full_box(b'dref', 0, 0, dref_payload) # Data Reference Box
+ minf_payload += box(b'dinf', dinf_payload) # Data Information Box
+
+ stsd_payload = u32.pack(1) # entry count
+
+ sample_entry_payload = u8.pack(0) * 6 # reserved
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(1) # data reference index
+ if is_audio:
+ sample_entry_payload += u32.pack(0) * 2 # reserved
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(params.get('channels', 2))
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(params.get('bits_per_sample', 16))
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(0) # pre defined
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(0) # reserved
+ sample_entry_payload += u1616.pack(params['sampling_rate'])
+
+ if fourcc == 'AACL':
+ smaple_entry_box = box(b'mp4a', sample_entry_payload)
+ else:
+ sample_entry_payload = sample_entry_payload
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(0) # pre defined
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(0) # reserved
+ sample_entry_payload += u32.pack(0) * 3 # pre defined
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(width)
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(height)
+ sample_entry_payload += u1616.pack(0x48) # horiz resolution 72 dpi
+ sample_entry_payload += u1616.pack(0x48) # vert resolution 72 dpi
+ sample_entry_payload += u32.pack(0) # reserved
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(1) # frame count
+ sample_entry_payload += u8.pack(0) * 32 # compressor name
+ sample_entry_payload += u16.pack(0x18) # depth
+ sample_entry_payload += s16.pack(-1) # pre defined
+
+ codec_private_data = binascii.unhexlify(params['codec_private_data'])
+ if fourcc in ('H264', 'AVC1'):
+ sps, pps = codec_private_data.split(u32.pack(1))[1:]
+ avcc_payload = u8.pack(1) # configuration version
+ avcc_payload += sps[1] # avc profile indication
+ avcc_payload += sps[2] # profile compatibility
+ avcc_payload += sps[3] # avc level indication
+ avcc_payload += u8.pack(0xfc | (params.get('nal_unit_length_field', 4) - 1)) # complete represenation (1) + reserved (11111) + length size minus one
+ avcc_payload += u8.pack(1) # reserved (0) + number of sps (0000001)
+ avcc_payload += u16.pack(len(sps))
+ avcc_payload += sps
+ avcc_payload += u8.pack(1) # number of pps
+ avcc_payload += u16.pack(len(pps))
+ avcc_payload += pps
+ sample_entry_payload += box(b'avcC', avcc_payload) # AVC Decoder Configuration Record
+ smaple_entry_box = box(b'avc1', sample_entry_payload) # AVC Simple Entry
+ stsd_payload += smaple_entry_box
+
+ stbl_payload = full_box(b'stsd', 0, 0, stsd_payload) # Sample Description Box
+
+ stts_payload = u32.pack(0) # entry count
+ stbl_payload += full_box(b'stts', 0, 0, stts_payload) # Decoding Time to Sample Box
+
+ stsc_payload = u32.pack(0) # entry count
+ stbl_payload += full_box(b'stsc', 0, 0, stsc_payload) # Sample To Chunk Box
+
+ stco_payload = u32.pack(0) # entry count
+ stbl_payload += full_box(b'stco', 0, 0, stco_payload) # Chunk Offset Box
+
+ minf_payload += box(b'stbl', stbl_payload) # Sample Table Box
+
+ mdia_payload += box(b'minf', minf_payload) # Media Information Box
+
+ trak_payload += box(b'mdia', mdia_payload) # Media Box
+
+ moov_payload += box(b'trak', trak_payload) # Track Box
+
+ mehd_payload = u64.pack(duration)
+ mvex_payload = full_box(b'mehd', 1, 0, mehd_payload) # Movie Extends Header Box
+
+ trex_payload = u32.pack(track_id) # track id
+ trex_payload += u32.pack(1) # default sample description index
+ trex_payload += u32.pack(0) # default sample duration
+ trex_payload += u32.pack(0) # default sample size
+ trex_payload += u32.pack(0) # default sample flags
+ mvex_payload += full_box(b'trex', 0, 0, trex_payload) # Track Extends Box
+
+ moov_payload += box(b'mvex', mvex_payload) # Movie Extends Box
+ stream.write(box(b'moov', moov_payload)) # Movie Box
+
+
+def extract_box_data(data, box_sequence):
+ data_reader = io.BytesIO(data)
+ while True:
+ box_size = u32.unpack(data_reader.read(4))[0]
+ box_type = data_reader.read(4)
+ if box_type == box_sequence[0]:
+ box_data = data_reader.read(box_size - 8)
+ if len(box_sequence) == 1:
+ return box_data
+ return extract_box_data(box_data, box_sequence[1:])
+ data_reader.seek(box_size - 8, 1)
+
+
+class IsmFD(FragmentFD):
+ """
+ Download segments in a ISM manifest
+ """
+
+ FD_NAME = 'ism'
+
+ def real_download(self, filename, info_dict):
+ segments = info_dict['fragments'][:1] if self.params.get(
+ 'test', False) else info_dict['fragments']
+
+ ctx = {
+ 'filename': filename,
+ 'total_frags': len(segments),
+ }
+
+ self._prepare_and_start_frag_download(ctx)
+
+ segments_filenames = []
+
+ fragment_retries = self.params.get('fragment_retries', 0)
+ skip_unavailable_fragments = self.params.get('skip_unavailable_fragments', True)
+
+ track_written = False
+ for i, segment in enumerate(segments):
+ segment_url = segment['url']
+ segment_name = 'Frag%d' % i
+ target_filename = '%s-%s' % (ctx['tmpfilename'], segment_name)
+ count = 0
+ while count <= fragment_retries:
+ try:
+ success = ctx['dl'].download(target_filename, {'url': segment_url})
+ if not success:
+ return False
+ down, target_sanitized = sanitize_open(target_filename, 'rb')
+ down_data = down.read()
+ if not track_written:
+ tfhd_data = extract_box_data(down_data, [b'moof', b'traf', b'tfhd'])
+ info_dict['_download_params']['track_id'] = u32.unpack(tfhd_data[4:8])[0]
+ write_piff_header(ctx['dest_stream'], info_dict['_download_params'])
+ track_written = True
+ ctx['dest_stream'].write(down_data)
+ down.close()
+ segments_filenames.append(target_sanitized)
+ break
+ except compat_urllib_error.HTTPError as err:
+ count += 1
+ if count <= fragment_retries:
+ self.report_retry_fragment(err, segment_name, count, fragment_retries)
+ if count > fragment_retries:
+ if skip_unavailable_fragments:
+ self.report_skip_fragment(segment_name)
+ continue
+ self.report_error('giving up after %s fragment retries' % fragment_retries)
+ return False
+
+ self._finish_frag_download(ctx)
+
+ for segment_file in segments_filenames:
+ os.remove(encodeFilename(segment_file))
+
+ return True
diff --git a/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py b/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py
index 68b325fca..2e9f05ae3 100644
--- a/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py
+++ b/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py
@@ -1780,6 +1780,107 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
self.report_warning('Unknown MIME type %s in DASH manifest' % mime_type)
return formats
+ def _extract_ism_formats(self, ism_url, video_id, ism_id=None, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True):
+ res = self._download_webpage_handle(
+ ism_url, video_id,
+ note=note or 'Downloading ISM manifest',
+ errnote=errnote or 'Failed to download ISM manifest',
+ fatal=fatal)
+ if res is False:
+ return []
+ ism, urlh = res
+
+ return self._parse_ism_formats(
+ compat_etree_fromstring(ism.encode('utf-8')), urlh.geturl(), ism_id)
+
+ def _parse_ism_formats(self, ism_doc, ism_url, ism_id=None):
+ if ism_doc.get('IsLive') == 'TRUE' or ism_doc.find('Protection') is not None:
+ return []
+
+ ism_base_url = re.match(r'https?://.+/', ism_url).group()
+
+ duration = int(ism_doc.attrib['Duration'])
+ timescale = int_or_none(ism_doc.get('TimeScale')) or 10000000
+
+ formats = []
+ for stream in ism_doc.findall('StreamIndex'):
+ stream_type = stream.get('Type')
+ if stream_type not in ('video', 'audio'):
+ continue
+ url_pattern = stream.attrib['Url']
+ stream_timescale = int_or_none(stream.get('TimeScale')) or timescale
+ stream_name = stream.get('Name')
+ for track in stream.findall('QualityLevel'):
+ fourcc = track.get('FourCC')
+ # TODO: add support for WVC1 and WMAP
+ if fourcc not in ('H264', 'AVC1', 'AACL'):
+ self.report_warning('%s is not a supported codec' % fourcc)
+ continue
+ tbr = int(track.attrib['Bitrate']) // 1000
+ width = int_or_none(track.get('MaxWidth'))
+ height = int_or_none(track.get('MaxHeight'))
+ sampling_rate = int_or_none(track.get('SamplingRate'))
+
+ track_url_pattern = re.sub(r'{[Bb]itrate}', track.attrib['Bitrate'], url_pattern)
+ track_url_pattern = compat_urlparse.urljoin(ism_url, track_url_pattern)
+
+ fragments = []
+ fragment_ctx = {
+ 'time': 0,
+ }
+ stream_fragments = stream.findall('c')
+ for stream_fragment_index, stream_fragment in enumerate(stream_fragments):
+ fragment_ctx['time'] = int_or_none(stream_fragment.get('t')) or fragment_ctx['time']
+ fragment_repeat = int_or_none(stream_fragment.get('r')) or 1
+ fragment_ctx['duration'] = int_or_none(stream_fragment.get('d'))
+ if not fragment_ctx['duration']:
+ try:
+ next_fragment_time = int(stream_fragment[stream_fragment_index + 1].attrib['t'])
+ except IndexError:
+ next_fragment_time = duration
+ fragment_ctx['duration'] = (next_fragment_time - frgament_time) / fragment_repeat
+ for _ in range(fragment_repeat):
+ fragments.append({
+ 'url': re.sub(r'{start[ _]time}', str(fragment_ctx['time']), track_url_pattern),
+ 'duration': fragment_ctx['duration'] / stream_timescale,
+ })
+ fragment_ctx['time'] += fragment_ctx['duration']
+
+ format_id = []
+ if ism_id:
+ format_id.append(ism_id)
+ if stream_name:
+ format_id.append(stream_name)
+ format_id.append(compat_str(tbr))
+
+ formats.append({
+ 'format_id': '-'.join(format_id),
+ 'url': ism_url,
+ 'manifest_url': ism_url,
+ 'ext': 'ismv' if stream_type == 'video' else 'isma',
+ 'width': width,
+ 'height': height,
+ 'tbr': tbr,
+ 'asr': sampling_rate,
+ 'vcodec': 'none' if stream_type == 'audio' else fourcc,
+ 'acodec': 'none' if stream_type == 'video' else fourcc,
+ 'protocol': 'ism',
+ 'fragments': fragments,
+ '_download_params': {
+ 'duration': duration,
+ 'timescale': stream_timescale,
+ 'width': width or 0,
+ 'height': height or 0,
+ 'fourcc': fourcc,
+ 'codec_private_data': track.get('CodecPrivateData'),
+ 'sampling_rate': sampling_rate,
+ 'channels': int_or_none(track.get('Channels', 2)),
+ 'bits_per_sample': int_or_none(track.get('BitsPerSample', 16)),
+ 'nal_unit_length_field': int_or_none(track.get('NALUnitLengthField', 4)),
+ },
+ })
+ return formats
+
def _parse_html5_media_entries(self, base_url, webpage, video_id, m3u8_id=None, m3u8_entry_protocol='m3u8'):
def absolute_url(video_url):
return compat_urlparse.urljoin(base_url, video_url)