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path: root/lib/wallet/wxMessaging.ts
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/*
 This file is part of TALER
 (C) 2016 GNUnet e.V.

 TALER is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
 terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
 Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version.

 TALER is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.

 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 TALER; see the file COPYING.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
 */


import {
  Wallet,
  Offer,
  Badge,
  ConfirmReserveRequest,
  CreateReserveRequest
} from "./wallet";
import {deleteDb, exportDb, openTalerDb} from "./db";
import {BrowserHttpLib} from "./http";
import {Checkable} from "./checkable";
import {AmountJson} from "./types";
import Port = chrome.runtime.Port;
import {Notifier} from "./types";
import {Contract} from "./types";
import MessageSender = chrome.runtime.MessageSender;
import {ChromeBadge} from "./chromeBadge";

"use strict";

/**
 * Messaging for the WebExtensions wallet.  Should contain
 * parts that are specific for WebExtensions, but as little business
 * logic as possible.
 *
 * @author Florian Dold
 */


type Handler = (detail: any, sender: MessageSender) => Promise<any>;

function makeHandlers(db: IDBDatabase,
                      wallet: Wallet): {[msg: string]: Handler} {
  return {
    ["balances"]: function(detail, sender) {
      return wallet.getBalances();
    },
    ["dump-db"]: function(detail, sender) {
      return exportDb(db);
    },
    ["ping"]: function(detail, sender) {
      if (!sender || !sender.tab || !sender.tab.id) {
        return Promise.resolve();
      }
      let id: number = sender.tab.id;
      let info: any = <any>paymentRequestCookies[id];
      delete paymentRequestCookies[id];
      return Promise.resolve(info);
    },
    ["reset"]: function(detail, sender) {
      if (db) {
        let tx = db.transaction(Array.from(db.objectStoreNames), 'readwrite');
        for (let i = 0; i < db.objectStoreNames.length; i++) {
          tx.objectStore(db.objectStoreNames[i]).clear();
        }
      }
      deleteDb();

      chrome.browserAction.setBadgeText({text: ""});
      console.log("reset done");
      // Response is synchronous
      return Promise.resolve({});
    },
    ["create-reserve"]: function(detail, sender) {
      const d = {
        exchange: detail.exchange,
        amount: detail.amount,
      };
      const req = CreateReserveRequest.checked(d);
      return wallet.createReserve(req);
    },
    ["confirm-reserve"]: function(detail, sender) {
      // TODO: make it a checkable
      const d = {
        reservePub: detail.reservePub
      };
      const req = ConfirmReserveRequest.checked(d);
      return wallet.confirmReserve(req);
    },
    ["confirm-pay"]: function(detail, sender) {
      let offer: Offer;
      try {
        offer = Offer.checked(detail.offer);
      } catch (e) {
        if (e instanceof Checkable.SchemaError) {
          console.error("schema error:", e.message);
          return Promise.resolve({
                                   error: "invalid contract",
                                   hint: e.message,
                                   detail: detail
                                 });
        } else {
          throw e;
        }
      }

      return wallet.confirmPay(offer);
    },
    ["check-pay"]: function(detail, sender) {
      let offer: Offer;
      try {
        offer = Offer.checked(detail.offer);
      } catch (e) {
        if (e instanceof Checkable.SchemaError) {
          console.error("schema error:", e.message);
          return Promise.resolve({
                                   error: "invalid contract",
                                   hint: e.message,
                                   detail: detail
                                 });
        } else {
          throw e;
        }
      }
      return wallet.checkPay(offer);
    },
    ["execute-payment"]: function(detail: any, sender: MessageSender) {
      if (sender.tab && sender.tab.id) {
        rateLimitCache[sender.tab.id]++;
        if (rateLimitCache[sender.tab.id] > 10) {
          console.warn("rate limit for execute payment exceeded");
          let msg =  {
            error: "rate limit exceeded for execute-payment",
            rateLimitExceeded: true,
            hint: "Check for redirect loops",
          };
          return Promise.resolve(msg);
        }
      }
      return wallet.executePayment(detail.H_contract);
    },
    ["exchange-info"]: function(detail) {
      if (!detail.baseUrl) {
        return Promise.resolve({error: "bad url"});
      }
      return wallet.updateExchangeFromUrl(detail.baseUrl);
    },
    ["hash-contract"]: function(detail) {
      if (!detail.contract) {
        return Promise.resolve({error: "contract missing"});
      }
      return wallet.hashContract(detail.contract).then((hash) => {
        return {hash};
      });
    },
    ["put-history-entry"]: function(detail: any) {
      if (!detail.historyEntry) {
        return Promise.resolve({error: "historyEntry missing"});
      }
      return wallet.putHistory(detail.historyEntry);
    },
    ["reserve-creation-info"]: function(detail, sender) {
      if (!detail.baseUrl || typeof detail.baseUrl !== "string") {
        return Promise.resolve({error: "bad url"});
      }
      let amount = AmountJson.checked(detail.amount);
      return wallet.getReserveCreationInfo(detail.baseUrl, amount);
    },
    ["check-repurchase"]: function(detail, sender) {
      let contract = Contract.checked(detail.contract);
      return wallet.checkRepurchase(contract);
    },
    ["get-history"]: function(detail, sender) {
      // TODO: limit history length
      return wallet.getHistory();
    },
    ["payment-failed"]: function(detail, sender) {
      // For now we just update exchanges (maybe the exchange did something
      // wrong and the keys were messed up).
      // FIXME: in the future we should look at what actually went wrong.
      console.error("payment reported as failed");
      wallet.updateExchanges();
      return Promise.resolve();
    },
  };
}


function dispatch(handlers: any, req: any, sender: any, sendResponse: any) {
  if (req.type in handlers) {
    Promise
      .resolve()
      .then(() => {
        const p = handlers[req.type](req.detail, sender);

        return p.then((r: any) => {
          try {
            sendResponse(r);
          } catch (e) {
            // might fail if tab disconnected
          }
        })
      })
      .catch((e) => {
        console.log(`exception during wallet handler for '${req.type}'`);
        console.log("request", req);
        console.error(e);
        try {
          sendResponse({
                         error: "exception",
                         hint: e.message,
                         stack: e.stack.toString()
                       });

        } catch (e) {
          // might fail if tab disconnected
        }
      });
    // The sendResponse call is async
    return true;
  } else {
    console.error(`Request type ${JSON.stringify(req)} unknown, req ${req.type}`);
    try {
      sendResponse({error: "request unknown"});
    } catch (e) {
      // might fail if tab disconnected
    }

    // The sendResponse call is sync
    return false;
  }
}

class ChromeNotifier implements Notifier {
  ports: Port[] = [];

  constructor() {
    chrome.runtime.onConnect.addListener((port) => {
      console.log("got connect!");
      this.ports.push(port);
      port.onDisconnect.addListener(() => {
        let i = this.ports.indexOf(port);
        if (i >= 0) {
          this.ports.splice(i, 1);
        } else {
          console.error("port already removed");
        }
      });
    });
  }

  notify() {
    console.log("notifying all ports");
    for (let p of this.ports) {
      p.postMessage({notify: true});
    }
  }
}


/**
 * Mapping from tab ID to payment information (if any).
 */
let paymentRequestCookies: {[n: number]: any} = {};

function handleHttpPayment(headerList: chrome.webRequest.HttpHeader[],
                           url: string, tabId: number): any {
  const headers: {[s: string]: string} = {};
  for (let kv of headerList) {
    if (kv.value) {
      headers[kv.name.toLowerCase()] = kv.value;
    }
  }

  const contractUrl = headers["x-taler-contract-url"];
  if (contractUrl !== undefined) {
    paymentRequestCookies[tabId] = {type: "fetch", contractUrl};
    return;
  }

  const contractHash = headers["x-taler-contract-hash"];

  if (contractHash !== undefined) {
    const payUrl = headers["x-taler-pay-url"];
    if (payUrl === undefined) {
      console.log("malformed 402, X-Taler-Pay-Url missing");
      return;
    }

    // Offer URL is optional
    const offerUrl = headers["x-taler-offer-url"];
    paymentRequestCookies[tabId] = {
      type: "execute",
      offerUrl,
      payUrl,
      contractHash
    };
    return;
  }

  // looks like it's not a taler request, it might be
  // for a different payment system (or the shop is buggy)
  console.log("ignoring non-taler 402 response");
}

// Useful for debugging ...
export let wallet: Wallet|undefined = undefined;
export let badge: ChromeBadge|undefined = undefined;

// Rate limit cache for executePayment operations, to break redirect loops
let rateLimitCache: {[n: number]: number} = {};

function clearRateLimitCache() {
  rateLimitCache = {};
}

export function wxMain() {
  chrome.browserAction.setBadgeText({text: ""});
  badge = new ChromeBadge();

  chrome.tabs.query({}, function(tabs) {
    for (let tab of tabs) {
      if (!tab.url || !tab.id) {
        return;
      }
      let uri = URI(tab.url);
      if (uri.protocol() == "http" || uri.protocol() == "https") {
        console.log("injecting into existing tab", tab.id);
        chrome.tabs.executeScript(tab.id, {file: "lib/vendor/URI.js"});
        chrome.tabs.executeScript(tab.id, {file: "lib/taler-wallet-lib.js"});
        chrome.tabs.executeScript(tab.id, {file: "content_scripts/notify.js"});
      }
    }
  });

  chrome.extension.getBackgroundPage().setInterval(clearRateLimitCache, 5000);

  Promise.resolve()
         .then(() => {
           return openTalerDb();
         })
         .catch((e) => {
           console.error("could not open database");
           console.error(e);
         })
         .then((db: IDBDatabase) => {
           let http = new BrowserHttpLib();
           let notifier = new ChromeNotifier();
           console.log("setting wallet");
           wallet = new Wallet(db, http, badge!, notifier);

           // Handlers for messages coming directly from the content
           // script on the page
           let handlers = makeHandlers(db, wallet!);
           chrome.runtime.onMessage.addListener((req, sender, sendResponse) => {
             try {
               return dispatch(handlers, req, sender, sendResponse)
             } catch (e) {
               console.log(`exception during wallet handler (dispatch)`);
               console.log("request", req);
               console.error(e);
               sendResponse({
                              error: "exception",
                              hint: e.message,
                              stack: e.stack.toString()
                            });
               return false;
             }
           });

           // Handlers for catching HTTP requests
           chrome.webRequest.onHeadersReceived.addListener((details) => {
             if (details.statusCode != 402) {
               return;
             }
             console.log(`got 402 from ${details.url}`);
             return handleHttpPayment(details.responseHeaders || [],
                                      details.url,
                                      details.tabId);
           }, {urls: ["<all_urls>"]}, ["responseHeaders", "blocking"]);
         })
         .catch((e) => {
           console.error("could not initialize wallet messaging");
           console.error(e);
         });
}