path: root/src/exchangedb/exchange-0001-part.sql

--
-- This file is part of TALER
-- Copyright (C) 2014--2022 Taler Systems SA
--
-- TALER is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
-- Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version.
--
-- TALER is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
-- WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
-- A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
--
-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
-- TALER; see the file COPYING.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
--

-- Everything in one big transaction
BEGIN;

-- Check patch versioning is in place.
SELECT _v.register_patch('exchange-0001', NULL, NULL);

-- ------------------------------ denominations ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS denominations
  (denominations_serial BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,denom_pub_hash BYTEA PRIMARY KEY CHECK (LENGTH(denom_pub_hash)=64)
  ,denom_type INT4 NOT NULL DEFAULT (1) -- 1 == RSA (for now, remove default later!)
  ,age_mask INT4 NOT NULL DEFAULT (0)
  ,denom_pub BYTEA NOT NULL
  ,master_sig BYTEA NOT NULL CHECK (LENGTH(master_sig)=64)
  ,valid_from INT8 NOT NULL
  ,expire_withdraw INT8 NOT NULL
  ,expire_deposit INT8 NOT NULL
  ,expire_legal INT8 NOT NULL
  ,coin_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,coin_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,fee_withdraw_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,fee_withdraw_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,fee_deposit_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,fee_deposit_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,fee_refresh_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,fee_refresh_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,fee_refund_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,fee_refund_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE denominations
  IS 'Main denominations table. All the valid denominations the exchange knows about.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN denominations.denom_type
  IS 'determines cipher type for blind signatures used with this denomination; 0 is for RSA';
COMMENT ON COLUMN denominations.age_mask
  IS 'bitmask with the age restrictions that are being used for this denomination; 0 if denomination does not support the use of age restrictions';
COMMENT ON COLUMN denominations.denominations_serial
  IS 'needed for exchange-auditor replication logic';

CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS denominations_by_expire_legal_index
  ON denominations
  (expire_legal);


-- ------------------------------ denomination_revocations ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS denomination_revocations
  (denom_revocations_serial_id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,denominations_serial INT8 PRIMARY KEY REFERENCES denominations (denominations_serial) ON DELETE CASCADE
  ,master_sig BYTEA NOT NULL CHECK (LENGTH(master_sig)=64)
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE denomination_revocations
  IS 'remembering which denomination keys have been revoked';


-- ------------------------------ wire_targets ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_wire_targets();

COMMENT ON TABLE wire_targets
  IS 'All senders and recipients of money via the exchange';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_targets.payto_uri
  IS 'Can be a regular bank account, or also be a URI identifying a reserve-account (for P2P payments)';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_targets.wire_target_h_payto
  IS 'Unsalted hash of payto_uri';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_targets.kyc_ok
  IS 'true if the KYC check was passed successfully';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_targets.external_id
  IS 'Name of the user that was used for OAuth 2.0-based legitimization';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wire_targets_default
  PARTITION OF wire_targets
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_wire_targets_partition('default');

-- ------------------------------ reserves ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_reserves();

COMMENT ON TABLE reserves
  IS 'Summarizes the balance of a reserve. Updated when new funds are added or withdrawn.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves.reserve_pub
  IS 'EdDSA public key of the reserve. Knowledge of the private key implies ownership over the balance.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves.current_balance_val
  IS 'Current balance remaining with the reserve.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves.purses_active
  IS 'Number of purses that were created by this reserve that are not expired and not fully paid.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves.purses_allowed
  IS 'Number of purses that this reserve is allowed to have active at most.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves.kyc_required
  IS 'True if a KYC check must have been passed before withdrawing from this reserve. Set to true once a reserve received a P2P payment.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves.kyc_passed
  IS 'True once KYC was passed for this reserve. The KYC details are then available via the wire_targets table under the key of wire_target_h_payto which is to be derived from the reserve_pub and the base URL of this exchange.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves.expiration_date
  IS 'Used to trigger closing of reserves that have not been drained after some time';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves.gc_date
  IS 'Used to forget all information about a reserve during garbage collection';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS reserves_default
  PARTITION OF reserves
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

-- ------------------------------ reserves_in ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_reserves_in();

COMMENT ON TABLE reserves_in
  IS 'list of transfers of funds into the reserves, one per incoming wire transfer';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves_in.wire_source_h_payto
  IS 'Identifies the debited bank account and KYC status';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves_in.reserve_pub
  IS 'Public key of the reserve. Private key signifies ownership of the remaining balance.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves_in.credit_val
  IS 'Amount that was transferred into the reserve';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS reserves_in_default
  PARTITION OF reserves_in
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_reserves_in_partition('default');

-- ------------------------------ reserves_close ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_reserves_close();

COMMENT ON TABLE reserves_close
  IS 'wire transfers executed by the reserve to close reserves';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves_close.wire_target_h_payto
  IS 'Identifies the credited bank account (and KYC status). Note that closing does not depend on KYC.';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS reserves_close_default
  PARTITION OF reserves_close
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_reserves_close_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ reserves_out ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_reserves_out();

COMMENT ON TABLE reserves_out
  IS 'Withdraw operations performed on reserves.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves_out.h_blind_ev
  IS 'Hash of the blinded coin, used as primary key here so that broken clients that use a non-random coin or blinding factor fail to withdraw (otherwise they would fail on deposit when the coin is not unique there).';
COMMENT ON COLUMN reserves_out.denominations_serial
  IS 'We do not CASCADE ON DELETE here, we may keep the denomination data alive';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS reserves_out_default
  PARTITION OF reserves_out
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_reserves_out_partition('default');


SELECT create_table_reserves_out_by_reserve();

COMMENT ON TABLE reserves_out_by_reserve
  IS 'Information in this table is strictly redundant with that of reserves_out, but saved by a different primary key for fast lookups by reserve public key/uuid.';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS reserves_out_by_reserve_default
  PARTITION OF reserves_out_by_reserve
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION reserves_out_by_reserve_insert_trigger()
  RETURNS trigger
  LANGUAGE plpgsql
  AS $$
BEGIN
  INSERT INTO reserves_out_by_reserve
    (reserve_uuid
    ,h_blind_ev)
  VALUES
    (NEW.reserve_uuid
    ,NEW.h_blind_ev);
  RETURN NEW;
END $$;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION reserves_out_by_reserve_insert_trigger()
  IS 'Replicate reserve_out inserts into reserve_out_by_reserve table.';

CREATE TRIGGER reserves_out_on_insert
  AFTER INSERT
   ON reserves_out
   FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION reserves_out_by_reserve_insert_trigger();

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION reserves_out_by_reserve_delete_trigger()
  RETURNS trigger
  LANGUAGE plpgsql
  AS $$
BEGIN
  DELETE FROM reserves_out_by_reserve
   WHERE reserve_uuid = OLD.reserve_uuid;
  RETURN OLD;
END $$;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION reserves_out_by_reserve_delete_trigger()
  IS 'Replicate reserve_out deletions into reserve_out_by_reserve table.';

CREATE TRIGGER reserves_out_on_delete
  AFTER DELETE
    ON reserves_out
   FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION reserves_out_by_reserve_delete_trigger();


-- ------------------------------ auditors ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS auditors
  (auditor_uuid BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,auditor_pub BYTEA PRIMARY KEY CHECK (LENGTH(auditor_pub)=32)
  ,auditor_name VARCHAR NOT NULL
  ,auditor_url VARCHAR NOT NULL
  ,is_active BOOLEAN NOT NULL
  ,last_change INT8 NOT NULL
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE auditors
  IS 'Table with auditors the exchange uses or has used in the past. Entries never expire as we need to remember the last_change column indefinitely.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN auditors.auditor_pub
  IS 'Public key of the auditor.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN auditors.auditor_url
  IS 'The base URL of the auditor.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN auditors.is_active
  IS 'true if we are currently supporting the use of this auditor.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN auditors.last_change
  IS 'Latest time when active status changed. Used to detect replays of old messages.';


-- ------------------------------ auditor_denom_sigs ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS auditor_denom_sigs
  (auditor_denom_serial BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,auditor_uuid INT8 NOT NULL REFERENCES auditors (auditor_uuid) ON DELETE CASCADE
  ,denominations_serial INT8 NOT NULL REFERENCES denominations (denominations_serial) ON DELETE CASCADE
  ,auditor_sig BYTEA CHECK (LENGTH(auditor_sig)=64)
  ,PRIMARY KEY (denominations_serial, auditor_uuid)
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE auditor_denom_sigs
  IS 'Table with auditor signatures on exchange denomination keys.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN auditor_denom_sigs.auditor_uuid
  IS 'Identifies the auditor.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN auditor_denom_sigs.denominations_serial
  IS 'Denomination the signature is for.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN auditor_denom_sigs.auditor_sig
  IS 'Signature of the auditor, of purpose TALER_SIGNATURE_AUDITOR_EXCHANGE_KEYS.';


-- ------------------------------ exchange_sign_keys ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS exchange_sign_keys
  (esk_serial BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,exchange_pub BYTEA PRIMARY KEY CHECK (LENGTH(exchange_pub)=32)
  ,master_sig BYTEA NOT NULL CHECK (LENGTH(master_sig)=64)
  ,valid_from INT8 NOT NULL
  ,expire_sign INT8 NOT NULL
  ,expire_legal INT8 NOT NULL
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE exchange_sign_keys
  IS 'Table with master public key signatures on exchange online signing keys.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN exchange_sign_keys.exchange_pub
  IS 'Public online signing key of the exchange.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN exchange_sign_keys.master_sig
  IS 'Signature affirming the validity of the signing key of purpose TALER_SIGNATURE_MASTER_SIGNING_KEY_VALIDITY.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN exchange_sign_keys.valid_from
  IS 'Time when this online signing key will first be used to sign messages.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN exchange_sign_keys.expire_sign
  IS 'Time when this online signing key will no longer be used to sign.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN exchange_sign_keys.expire_legal
  IS 'Time when this online signing key legally expires.';


-- ------------------------------ signkey_revocations ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS signkey_revocations
  (signkey_revocations_serial_id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,esk_serial INT8 PRIMARY KEY REFERENCES exchange_sign_keys (esk_serial) ON DELETE CASCADE
  ,master_sig BYTEA NOT NULL CHECK (LENGTH(master_sig)=64)
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE signkey_revocations
  IS 'Table storing which online signing keys have been revoked';


-- ------------------------------ extension ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS extensions
  (extension_id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,name VARCHAR NOT NULL UNIQUE
  ,config BYTEA
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE extensions
  IS 'Configurations of the activated extensions';
COMMENT ON COLUMN extensions.name
  IS 'Name of the extension';
COMMENT ON COLUMN extensions.config
  IS 'Configuration of the extension as JSON-blob, maybe NULL';


-- ------------------------------ known_coins ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_known_coins();

COMMENT ON TABLE known_coins
  IS 'information about coins and their signatures, so we do not have to store the signatures more than once if a coin is involved in multiple operations';
COMMENT ON COLUMN known_coins.denominations_serial
  IS 'Denomination of the coin, determines the value of the original coin and applicable fees for coin-specific operations.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN known_coins.coin_pub
  IS 'EdDSA public key of the coin';
COMMENT ON COLUMN known_coins.remaining_val
  IS 'Value of the coin that remains to be spent';
COMMENT ON COLUMN known_coins.age_commitment_hash
  IS 'Optional hash of the age commitment for age restrictions as per DD 24 (active if denom_type has the respective bit set)';
COMMENT ON COLUMN known_coins.denom_sig
  IS 'This is the signature of the exchange that affirms that the coin is a valid coin. The specific signature type depends on denom_type of the denomination.';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS known_coins_default
  PARTITION OF known_coins
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_known_coins_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ refresh_commitments ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_refresh_commitments();

COMMENT ON TABLE refresh_commitments
  IS 'Commitments made when melting coins and the gamma value chosen by the exchange.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_commitments.noreveal_index
  IS 'The gamma value chosen by the exchange in the cut-and-choose protocol';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_commitments.rc
  IS 'Commitment made by the client, hash over the various client inputs in the cut-and-choose protocol';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_commitments.old_coin_pub
  IS 'Coin being melted in the refresh process.';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS refresh_commitments_default
  PARTITION OF refresh_commitments
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_refresh_commitments_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ refresh_revealed_coins ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_refresh_revealed_coins();

COMMENT ON TABLE refresh_revealed_coins
  IS 'Revelations about the new coins that are to be created during a melting session.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_revealed_coins.rrc_serial
  IS 'needed for exchange-auditor replication logic';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_revealed_coins.melt_serial_id
  IS 'Identifies the refresh commitment (rc) of the melt operation.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_revealed_coins.freshcoin_index
  IS 'index of the fresh coin being created (one melt operation may result in multiple fresh coins)';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_revealed_coins.coin_ev
  IS 'envelope of the new coin to be signed';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_revealed_coins.ewv
  IS 'exchange contributed values in the creation of the fresh coin (see /csr)';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_revealed_coins.h_coin_ev
  IS 'hash of the envelope of the new coin to be signed (for lookups)';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_revealed_coins.ev_sig
  IS 'exchange signature over the envelope';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS refresh_revealed_coins_default
  PARTITION OF refresh_revealed_coins
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_refresh_revealed_coins_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ refresh_transfer_keys ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_refresh_transfer_keys();

COMMENT ON TABLE refresh_transfer_keys
  IS 'Transfer keys of a refresh operation (the data revealed to the exchange).';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_transfer_keys.rtc_serial
  IS 'needed for exchange-auditor replication logic';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_transfer_keys.melt_serial_id
  IS 'Identifies the refresh commitment (rc) of the operation.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_transfer_keys.transfer_pub
  IS 'transfer public key for the gamma index';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refresh_transfer_keys.transfer_privs
  IS 'array of TALER_CNC_KAPPA - 1 transfer private keys that have been revealed, with the gamma entry being skipped';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS refresh_transfer_keys_default
  PARTITION OF refresh_transfer_keys
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_refresh_transfer_keys_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ extension_details ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS extension_details
  (extension_details_serial_id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY
  ,extension_options VARCHAR)
  PARTITION BY HASH (extension_details_serial_id);
COMMENT ON TABLE extension_details
  IS 'Extensions that were provided with deposits (not yet used).';
COMMENT ON COLUMN extension_details.extension_options
  IS 'JSON object with options set that the exchange needs to consider when executing a deposit. Supported details depend on the extensions supported by the exchange.';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS extension_details_default
  PARTITION OF extension_details
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);


-- ------------------------------ deposits ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_deposits();

COMMENT ON TABLE deposits
  IS 'Deposits we have received and for which we need to make (aggregate) wire transfers (and manage refunds).';
COMMENT ON COLUMN deposits.shard
  IS 'Used for load sharding in the materialized indices. Should be set based on merchant_pub. 64-bit value because we need an *unsigned* 32-bit value.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN deposits.known_coin_id
  IS 'Used for garbage collection';
COMMENT ON COLUMN deposits.wire_target_h_payto
  IS 'Identifies the target bank account and KYC status';
COMMENT ON COLUMN deposits.wire_salt
  IS 'Salt used when hashing the payto://-URI to get the h_wire';
COMMENT ON COLUMN deposits.done
  IS 'Set to TRUE once we have included this deposit in some aggregate wire transfer to the merchant';
COMMENT ON COLUMN deposits.extension_blocked
  IS 'True if the aggregation of the deposit is currently blocked by some extension mechanism. Used to filter out deposits that must not be processed by the canonical deposit logic.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN deposits.extension_details_serial_id
  IS 'References extensions table, NULL if extensions are not used';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS deposits_default
  PARTITION OF deposits
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_deposits_partition('default');


SELECT create_table_deposits_by_ready();

COMMENT ON TABLE deposits_by_ready
  IS 'Enables fast lookups for deposits_get_ready, auto-populated via TRIGGER below';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS deposits_by_ready_default
  PARTITION OF deposits_by_ready
  DEFAULT;


SELECT create_table_deposits_for_matching();

COMMENT ON TABLE deposits_for_matching
  IS 'Enables fast lookups for deposits_iterate_matching, auto-populated via TRIGGER below';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS deposits_for_matching_default
  PARTITION OF deposits_for_matching
  DEFAULT;


CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION deposits_insert_trigger()
  RETURNS trigger
  LANGUAGE plpgsql
  AS $$
DECLARE
  is_ready BOOLEAN;
BEGIN
  is_ready  = NOT (NEW.done OR NEW.extension_blocked);

  IF (is_ready)
  THEN
    INSERT INTO deposits_by_ready
      (wire_deadline
      ,shard
      ,coin_pub
      ,deposit_serial_id)
    VALUES
      (NEW.wire_deadline
      ,NEW.shard
      ,NEW.coin_pub
      ,NEW.deposit_serial_id);
    INSERT INTO deposits_for_matching
      (refund_deadline
      ,merchant_pub
      ,coin_pub
      ,deposit_serial_id)
    VALUES
      (NEW.refund_deadline
      ,NEW.merchant_pub
      ,NEW.coin_pub
      ,NEW.deposit_serial_id);
  END IF;
  RETURN NEW;
END $$;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION deposits_insert_trigger()
  IS 'Replicate deposit inserts into materialized indices.';

CREATE TRIGGER deposits_on_insert
  AFTER INSERT
   ON deposits
   FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION deposits_insert_trigger();

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION deposits_update_trigger()
  RETURNS trigger
  LANGUAGE plpgsql
  AS $$
DECLARE
  was_ready BOOLEAN;
DECLARE
  is_ready BOOLEAN;
BEGIN
  was_ready = NOT (OLD.done OR OLD.extension_blocked);
  is_ready  = NOT (NEW.done OR NEW.extension_blocked);
  IF (was_ready AND NOT is_ready)
  THEN
    DELETE FROM deposits_by_ready
     WHERE wire_deadline = OLD.wire_deadline
       AND shard = OLD.shard
       AND coin_pub = OLD.coin_pub
       AND deposit_serial_id = OLD.deposit_serial_id;
    DELETE FROM deposits_for_matching
     WHERE refund_deadline = OLD.refund_deadline
       AND merchant_pub = OLD.merchant_pub
       AND coin_pub = OLD.coin_pub
       AND deposit_serial_id = OLD.deposit_serial_id;
  END IF;
  IF (is_ready AND NOT was_ready)
  THEN
    INSERT INTO deposits_by_ready
      (wire_deadline
      ,shard
      ,coin_pub
      ,deposit_serial_id)
    VALUES
      (NEW.wire_deadline
      ,NEW.shard
      ,NEW.coin_pub
      ,NEW.deposit_serial_id);
    INSERT INTO deposits_for_matching
      (refund_deadline
      ,merchant_pub
      ,coin_pub
      ,deposit_serial_id)
    VALUES
      (NEW.refund_deadline
      ,NEW.merchant_pub
      ,NEW.coin_pub
      ,NEW.deposit_serial_id);
  END IF;
  RETURN NEW;
END $$;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION deposits_update_trigger()
  IS 'Replicate deposits changes into materialized indices.';

CREATE TRIGGER deposits_on_update
  AFTER UPDATE
    ON deposits
   FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION deposits_update_trigger();

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION deposits_delete_trigger()
  RETURNS trigger
  LANGUAGE plpgsql
  AS $$
DECLARE
  was_ready BOOLEAN;
BEGIN
  was_ready  = NOT (OLD.done OR OLD.extension_blocked);

  IF (was_ready)
  THEN
    DELETE FROM deposits_by_ready
     WHERE wire_deadline = OLD.wire_deadline
       AND shard = OLD.shard
       AND coin_pub = OLD.coin_pub
       AND deposit_serial_id = OLD.deposit_serial_id;
    DELETE FROM deposits_for_matching
     WHERE refund_deadline = OLD.refund_deadline
       AND merchant_pub = OLD.merchant_pub
       AND coin_pub = OLD.coin_pub
       AND deposit_serial_id = OLD.deposit_serial_id;
  END IF;
  RETURN NEW;
END $$;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION deposits_delete_trigger()
  IS 'Replicate deposit deletions into materialized indices.';

CREATE TRIGGER deposits_on_delete
  AFTER DELETE
   ON deposits
   FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION deposits_delete_trigger();


-- ------------------------------ refunds ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_refunds();

COMMENT ON TABLE refunds
  IS 'Data on coins that were refunded. Technically, refunds always apply against specific deposit operations involving a coin. The combination of coin_pub, merchant_pub, h_contract_terms and rtransaction_id MUST be unique, and we usually select by coin_pub so that one goes first.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refunds.deposit_serial_id
  IS 'Identifies ONLY the merchant_pub, h_contract_terms and coin_pub. Multiple deposits may match a refund, this only identifies one of them.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN refunds.rtransaction_id
  IS 'used by the merchant to make refunds unique in case the same coin for the same deposit gets a subsequent (higher) refund';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS refunds_default
  PARTITION OF refunds
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_refunds_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ wire_out ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_wire_out();

COMMENT ON TABLE wire_out
  IS 'wire transfers the exchange has executed';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_out.exchange_account_section
  IS 'identifies the configuration section with the debit account of this payment';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_out.wire_target_h_payto
  IS 'Identifies the credited bank account and KYC status';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wire_out_default
  PARTITION OF wire_out
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_wire_out_partition('default');

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION wire_out_delete_trigger()
  RETURNS trigger
  LANGUAGE plpgsql
  AS $$
BEGIN
  DELETE FROM aggregation_tracking
   WHERE wtid_raw = OLD.wtid_raw;
  RETURN OLD;
END $$;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION wire_out_delete_trigger()
  IS 'Replicate reserve_out deletions into aggregation_tracking. This replaces an earlier use of an ON DELETE CASCADE that required a DEFERRABLE constraint and conflicted with nice partitioning.';

CREATE TRIGGER wire_out_on_delete
  AFTER DELETE
    ON wire_out
   FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION wire_out_delete_trigger();



-- ------------------------------ aggregation_transient ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_aggregation_transient();

COMMENT ON TABLE aggregation_transient
  IS 'aggregations currently happening (lacking wire_out, usually because the amount is too low); this table is not replicated';
COMMENT ON COLUMN aggregation_transient.amount_val
  IS 'Sum of all of the aggregated deposits (without deposit fees)';
COMMENT ON COLUMN aggregation_transient.wtid_raw
  IS 'identifier of the wire transfer';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS aggregation_transient_default
  PARTITION OF aggregation_transient
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);


-- ------------------------------ aggregation_tracking ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_aggregation_tracking();

COMMENT ON TABLE aggregation_tracking
  IS 'mapping from wire transfer identifiers (WTID) to deposits (and back)';
COMMENT ON COLUMN aggregation_tracking.wtid_raw
  IS 'identifier of the wire transfer';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS aggregation_tracking_default
  PARTITION OF aggregation_tracking
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_aggregation_tracking_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ wire_fee ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wire_fee
  (wire_fee_serial BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,wire_method VARCHAR NOT NULL
  ,start_date INT8 NOT NULL
  ,end_date INT8 NOT NULL
  ,wire_fee_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,wire_fee_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,closing_fee_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,closing_fee_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,wad_fee_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,wad_fee_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,master_sig BYTEA NOT NULL CHECK (LENGTH(master_sig)=64)
  ,PRIMARY KEY (wire_method, start_date)
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE wire_fee
  IS 'list of the wire fees of this exchange, by date';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_fee.wire_fee_serial
  IS 'needed for exchange-auditor replication logic';

CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS wire_fee_by_end_date_index
  ON wire_fee
  (end_date);


-- ------------------------------ global_fee ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS global_fee
  (global_fee_serial BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,start_date INT8 NOT NULL
  ,end_date INT8 NOT NULL
  ,history_fee_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,history_fee_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,kyc_fee_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,kyc_fee_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,account_fee_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,account_fee_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,purse_fee_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,purse_fee_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,purse_timeout INT8 NOT NULL
  ,kyc_timeout INT8 NOT NULL
  ,history_expiration INT8 NOT NULL
  ,purse_account_limit INT4 NOT NULL
  ,master_sig BYTEA NOT NULL CHECK (LENGTH(master_sig)=64)
  ,PRIMARY KEY (start_date)
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE global_fee
  IS 'list of the global fees of this exchange, by date';
COMMENT ON COLUMN global_fee.global_fee_serial
  IS 'needed for exchange-auditor replication logic';

CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS global_fee_by_end_date_index
  ON global_fee
  (end_date);


-- ------------------------------ recoup ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_recoup();

COMMENT ON TABLE recoup
  IS 'Information about recoups that were executed between a coin and a reserve. In this type of recoup, the amount is credited back to the reserve from which the coin originated.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN recoup.coin_pub
  IS 'Coin that is being debited in the recoup. Do not CASCADE ON DROP on the coin_pub, as we may keep the coin alive!';
COMMENT ON COLUMN recoup.reserve_out_serial_id
  IS 'Identifies the h_blind_ev of the recouped coin and provides the link to the credited reserve.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN recoup.coin_sig
  IS 'Signature by the coin affirming the recoup, of type TALER_SIGNATURE_WALLET_COIN_RECOUP';
COMMENT ON COLUMN recoup.coin_blind
  IS 'Denomination blinding key used when creating the blinded coin from the planchet. Secret revealed during the recoup to provide the linkage between the coin and the withdraw operation.';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS recoup_default
  PARTITION OF recoup
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_recoup_partition('default');


SELECT create_table_recoup_by_reserve();

COMMENT ON TABLE recoup_by_reserve
  IS 'Information in this table is strictly redundant with that of recoup, but saved by a different primary key for fast lookups by reserve_out_serial_id.';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS recoup_by_reserve_default
  PARTITION OF recoup_by_reserve
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION recoup_insert_trigger()
  RETURNS trigger
  LANGUAGE plpgsql
  AS $$
BEGIN
  INSERT INTO recoup_by_reserve
    (reserve_out_serial_id
    ,coin_pub)
  VALUES
    (NEW.reserve_out_serial_id
    ,NEW.coin_pub);
  RETURN NEW;
END $$;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION recoup_insert_trigger()
  IS 'Replicate recoup inserts into recoup_by_reserve table.';

CREATE TRIGGER recoup_on_insert
  AFTER INSERT
   ON recoup
   FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION recoup_insert_trigger();

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION recoup_delete_trigger()
  RETURNS trigger
  LANGUAGE plpgsql
  AS $$
BEGIN
  DELETE FROM recoup_by_reserve
   WHERE reserve_out_serial_id = OLD.reserve_out_serial_id
     AND coin_pub = OLD.coin_pub;
  RETURN OLD;
END $$;
COMMENT ON FUNCTION recoup_delete_trigger()
  IS 'Replicate recoup deletions into recoup_by_reserve table.';

CREATE TRIGGER recoup_on_delete
  AFTER DELETE
    ON recoup
   FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION recoup_delete_trigger();


-- ------------------------------ recoup_refresh ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_recoup_refresh();

COMMENT ON TABLE recoup_refresh
  IS 'Table of coins that originated from a refresh operation and that were recouped. Links the (fresh) coin to the melted operation (and thus the old coin). A recoup on a refreshed coin credits the old coin and debits the fresh coin.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN recoup_refresh.coin_pub
  IS 'Refreshed coin of a revoked denomination where the residual value is credited to the old coin. Do not CASCADE ON DROP on the coin_pub, as we may keep the coin alive!';
COMMENT ON COLUMN recoup_refresh.known_coin_id
  IS 'FIXME: (To be) used for garbage collection (in the future)';
COMMENT ON COLUMN recoup_refresh.rrc_serial
  IS 'Link to the refresh operation. Also identifies the h_blind_ev of the recouped coin (as h_coin_ev).';
COMMENT ON COLUMN recoup_refresh.coin_blind
  IS 'Denomination blinding key used when creating the blinded coin from the planchet. Secret revealed during the recoup to provide the linkage between the coin and the refresh operation.';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS recoup_refresh_default
  PARTITION OF recoup_refresh
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_recoup_refresh_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ prewire ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_prewire();

COMMENT ON TABLE prewire
  IS 'pre-commit data for wire transfers we are about to execute';
COMMENT ON COLUMN prewire.failed
  IS 'set to TRUE if the bank responded with a non-transient failure to our transfer request';
COMMENT ON COLUMN prewire.finished
  IS 'set to TRUE once bank confirmed receiving the wire transfer request';
COMMENT ON COLUMN prewire.buf
  IS 'serialized data to send to the bank to execute the wire transfer';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS prewire_default
  PARTITION OF prewire
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);


-- ------------------------------ wire_accounts ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wire_accounts
  (payto_uri VARCHAR PRIMARY KEY
  ,master_sig BYTEA CHECK (LENGTH(master_sig)=64)
  ,is_active BOOLEAN NOT NULL
  ,last_change INT8 NOT NULL
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE wire_accounts
  IS 'Table with current and historic bank accounts of the exchange. Entries never expire as we need to remember the last_change column indefinitely.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_accounts.payto_uri
  IS 'payto URI (RFC 8905) with the bank account of the exchange.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_accounts.master_sig
  IS 'Signature of purpose TALER_SIGNATURE_MASTER_WIRE_DETAILS';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_accounts.is_active
  IS 'true if we are currently supporting the use of this account.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wire_accounts.last_change
  IS 'Latest time when active status changed. Used to detect replays of old messages.';
-- "wire_accounts" has no sequence because it is a 'mutable' table
--            and is of no concern to the auditor


-- ------------------------------ cs_nonce_locks ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_cs_nonce_locks();

COMMENT ON TABLE cs_nonce_locks
  IS 'ensures a Clause Schnorr client nonce is locked for use with an operation identified by a hash';
COMMENT ON COLUMN cs_nonce_locks.nonce
  IS 'actual nonce submitted by the client';
COMMENT ON COLUMN cs_nonce_locks.op_hash
  IS 'hash (RC for refresh, blind coin hash for withdraw) the nonce may be used with';
COMMENT ON COLUMN cs_nonce_locks.max_denomination_serial
  IS 'Maximum number of a CS denomination serial the nonce could be used with, for GC';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS cs_nonce_locks_default
  PARTITION OF cs_nonce_locks
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_cs_nonce_locks_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ work_shards ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS work_shards
  (shard_serial_id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,last_attempt INT8 NOT NULL
  ,start_row INT8 NOT NULL
  ,end_row INT8 NOT NULL
  ,completed BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE
  ,job_name VARCHAR NOT NULL
  ,PRIMARY KEY (job_name, start_row)
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE work_shards
  IS 'coordinates work between multiple processes working on the same job';
COMMENT ON COLUMN work_shards.shard_serial_id
  IS 'unique serial number identifying the shard';
COMMENT ON COLUMN work_shards.last_attempt
  IS 'last time a worker attempted to work on the shard';
COMMENT ON COLUMN work_shards.completed
  IS 'set to TRUE once the shard is finished by a worker';
COMMENT ON COLUMN work_shards.start_row
  IS 'row at which the shard scope starts, inclusive';
COMMENT ON COLUMN work_shards.end_row
  IS 'row at which the shard scope ends, exclusive';
COMMENT ON COLUMN work_shards.job_name
  IS 'unique name of the job the workers on this shard are performing';

CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS work_shards_by_job_name_completed_last_attempt_index
  ON work_shards
  (job_name
  ,completed
  ,last_attempt
  );


-- ------------------------------ revolving_work_shards ----------------------------------------

CREATE UNLOGGED TABLE IF NOT EXISTS revolving_work_shards
  (shard_serial_id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,last_attempt INT8 NOT NULL
  ,start_row INT4 NOT NULL
  ,end_row INT4 NOT NULL
  ,active BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE
  ,job_name VARCHAR NOT NULL
  ,PRIMARY KEY (job_name, start_row)
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE revolving_work_shards
  IS 'coordinates work between multiple processes working on the same job with partitions that need to be repeatedly processed; unlogged because on system crashes the locks represented by this table will have to be cleared anyway, typically using "taler-exchange-dbinit -s"';
COMMENT ON COLUMN revolving_work_shards.shard_serial_id
  IS 'unique serial number identifying the shard';
COMMENT ON COLUMN revolving_work_shards.last_attempt
  IS 'last time a worker attempted to work on the shard';
COMMENT ON COLUMN revolving_work_shards.active
  IS 'set to TRUE when a worker is active on the shard';
COMMENT ON COLUMN revolving_work_shards.start_row
  IS 'row at which the shard scope starts, inclusive';
COMMENT ON COLUMN revolving_work_shards.end_row
  IS 'row at which the shard scope ends, exclusive';
COMMENT ON COLUMN revolving_work_shards.job_name
  IS 'unique name of the job the workers on this shard are performing';

CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS revolving_work_shards_by_job_name_active_last_attempt_index
  ON revolving_work_shards
  (job_name
  ,active
  ,last_attempt
  );

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
--                        Tables for P2P payments
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- ------------------------------ partners ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS partners
  (partner_serial_id BIGINT GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY UNIQUE
  ,partner_master_pub BYTEA NOT NULL CHECK(LENGTH(partner_master_pub)=32)
  ,start_date INT8 NOT NULL
  ,end_date INT8 NOT NULL
  ,wad_frequency INT8 NOT NULL
  ,wad_fee_val INT8 NOT NULL
  ,wad_fee_frac INT4 NOT NULL
  ,master_sig BYTEA NOT NULL CHECK (LENGTH(master_sig)=64)
  ,partner_base_url TEXT NOT NULL
  );
COMMENT ON TABLE partners
  IS 'exchanges we do wad transfers to';
COMMENT ON COLUMN partners.partner_master_pub
  IS 'offline master public key of the partner';
COMMENT ON COLUMN partners.start_date
  IS 'starting date of the partnership';
COMMENT ON COLUMN partners.end_date
  IS 'end date of the partnership';
COMMENT ON COLUMN partners.wad_frequency
  IS 'how often do we promise to do wad transfers';
COMMENT ON COLUMN partners.wad_fee_val
  IS 'how high is the fee for a wallet to be added to a wad to this partner';
COMMENT ON COLUMN partners.partner_base_url
  IS 'base URL of the REST API for this partner';
COMMENT ON COLUMN partners.master_sig
  IS 'signature of our master public key affirming the partnership, of purpose TALER_SIGNATURE_MASTER_PARTNER_DETAILS';


-- ------------------------------ purse_requests ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_purse_requests();

COMMENT ON TABLE purse_requests
  IS 'Requests establishing purses, associating them with a contract but without a target reserve';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_requests.purse_pub
  IS 'Public key of the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_requests.purse_expiration
  IS 'When the purse is set to expire';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_requests.h_contract_terms
  IS 'Hash of the contract the parties are to agree to';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_requests.amount_with_fee_val
  IS 'Total amount expected to be in the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_requests.balance_val
  IS 'Total amount actually in the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_requests.purse_sig
  IS 'Signature of the purse affirming the purse parameters, of type TALER_SIGNATURE_PURSE_REQUEST';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS purse_requests_default
  PARTITION OF purse_requests
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_purse_requests_partition('default');



-- ------------------------------ purse_merges ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_purse_merges();

COMMENT ON TABLE purse_merges
  IS 'Merge requests where a purse-owner requested merging the purse into the account';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_merges.partner_serial_id
  IS 'identifies the partner exchange, NULL in case the target reserve lives at this exchange';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_merges.reserve_pub
  IS 'public key of the target reserve';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_merges.purse_pub
  IS 'public key of the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_merges.merge_sig
  IS 'signature by the purse private key affirming the merge, of type TALER_SIGNATURE_WALLET_PURSE_MERGE';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_merges.merge_timestamp
  IS 'when was the merge message signed';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS purse_merges_default
  PARTITION OF purse_merges
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_purse_merges_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ account_merges ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_account_merges();

COMMENT ON TABLE account_merges
  IS 'Merge requests where a purse- and account-owner requested merging the purse into the account';
COMMENT ON COLUMN account_merges.reserve_pub
  IS 'public key of the target reserve';
COMMENT ON COLUMN account_merges.purse_pub
  IS 'public key of the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN account_merges.reserve_sig
  IS 'signature by the reserve private key affirming the merge, of type TALER_SIGNATURE_WALLET_ACCOUNT_MERGE';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS account_merges_default
  PARTITION OF account_merges
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_account_merges_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ contracts ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_contracts();

COMMENT ON TABLE contracts
  IS 'encrypted contracts associated with purses';
COMMENT ON COLUMN contracts.purse_pub
  IS 'public key of the purse that the contract is associated with';
COMMENT ON COLUMN contracts.contract_sig
  IS 'signature over the encrypted contract by the purse contract key';
COMMENT ON COLUMN contracts.pub_ckey
  IS 'Public ECDH key used to encrypt the contract, to be used with the purse private key for decryption';
COMMENT ON COLUMN contracts.e_contract
  IS 'AES-GCM encrypted contract terms (contains gzip compressed JSON after decryption)';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS contracts_default
  PARTITION OF contracts
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_contracts_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ history_requests ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_history_requests();

COMMENT ON TABLE history_requests
  IS 'Paid history requests issued by a client against a reserve';
COMMENT ON COLUMN history_requests.request_timestamp
  IS 'When was the history request made';
COMMENT ON COLUMN history_requests.reserve_sig
  IS 'Signature approving payment for the history request';
COMMENT ON COLUMN history_requests.history_fee_val
  IS 'History fee approved by the signature';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS history_requests_default
  PARTITION OF history_requests
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

-- ------------------------------ close_requests ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_close_requests();

COMMENT ON TABLE close_requests
  IS 'Explicit requests by a reserve owner to close a reserve immediately';
COMMENT ON COLUMN close_requests.close_timestamp
  IS 'When the request was created by the client';
COMMENT ON COLUMN close_requests.reserve_sig
  IS 'Signature affirming that the reserve is to be closed';
COMMENT ON COLUMN close_requests.close_val
  IS 'Balance of the reserve at the time of closing, to be wired to the associated bank account (minus the closing fee)';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS close_requests_default
  PARTITION OF close_requests
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);


-- ------------------------------ purse_deposits ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_purse_deposits();

COMMENT ON TABLE purse_deposits
  IS 'Requests depositing coins into a purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_deposits.partner_serial_id
  IS 'identifies the partner exchange, NULL in case the target purse lives at this exchange';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_deposits.purse_pub
  IS 'Public key of the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_deposits.coin_pub
  IS 'Public key of the coin being deposited';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_deposits.amount_with_fee_val
  IS 'Total amount being deposited';
COMMENT ON COLUMN purse_deposits.coin_sig
  IS 'Signature of the coin affirming the deposit into the purse, of type TALER_SIGNATURE_PURSE_DEPOSIT';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS purse_deposits_default
  PARTITION OF purse_deposits
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_purse_deposits_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ wads_out ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_wads_out();

COMMENT ON TABLE wads_out
  IS 'Wire transfers made to another exchange to transfer purse funds';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wads_out.wad_id
  IS 'Unique identifier of the wad, part of the wire transfer subject';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wads_out.partner_serial_id
  IS 'target exchange of the wad';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wads_out.amount_val
  IS 'Amount that was wired';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wads_out.execution_time
  IS 'Time when the wire transfer was scheduled';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wads_out_default
  PARTITION OF wads_out
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_wads_out_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ wads_out_entries ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_wad_out_entries();

COMMENT ON TABLE wad_out_entries
  IS 'Purses combined into a wad';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.wad_out_serial_id
  IS 'Wad the purse was part of';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.reserve_pub
  IS 'Target reserve for the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.purse_pub
  IS 'Public key of the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.h_contract
  IS 'Hash of the contract associated with the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.purse_expiration
  IS 'Time when the purse expires';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.merge_timestamp
  IS 'Time when the merge was approved';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.amount_with_fee_val
  IS 'Total amount in the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.wad_fee_val
  IS 'Wat fee charged to the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.deposit_fees_val
  IS 'Total deposit fees charged to the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.reserve_sig
  IS 'Signature by the receiving reserve, of purpose TALER_SIGNATURE_ACCOUNT_MERGE';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_out_entries.purse_sig
  IS 'Signature by the purse of purpose TALER_SIGNATURE_PURSE_MERGE';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wad_out_entries_default
  PARTITION OF wad_out_entries
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_wad_out_entries_partition('default');

-- ------------------------------ wads_in ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_wads_in();

COMMENT ON TABLE wads_in
  IS 'Incoming exchange-to-exchange wad wire transfers';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wads_in.wad_id
  IS 'Unique identifier of the wad, part of the wire transfer subject';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wads_in.origin_exchange_url
  IS 'Base URL of the originating URL, also part of the wire transfer subject';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wads_in.amount_val
  IS 'Actual amount that was received by our exchange';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wads_in.arrival_time
  IS 'Time when the wad was received';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wads_in_default
  PARTITION OF wads_in
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_wads_in_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ wads_in_entries ----------------------------------------

SELECT create_table_wad_in_entries();

COMMENT ON TABLE wad_in_entries
  IS 'list of purses aggregated in a wad according to the sending exchange';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.wad_in_serial_id
  IS 'wad for which the given purse was included in the aggregation';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.reserve_pub
  IS 'target account of the purse (must be at the local exchange)';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.purse_pub
  IS 'public key of the purse that was merged';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.h_contract
  IS 'hash of the contract terms of the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.purse_expiration
  IS 'Time when the purse was set to expire';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.merge_timestamp
  IS 'Time when the merge was approved';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.amount_with_fee_val
  IS 'Total amount in the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.wad_fee_val
  IS 'Total wad fees paid by the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.deposit_fees_val
  IS 'Total deposit fees paid when depositing coins into the purse';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.reserve_sig
  IS 'Signature by the receiving reserve, of purpose TALER_SIGNATURE_ACCOUNT_MERGE';
COMMENT ON COLUMN wad_in_entries.purse_sig
  IS 'Signature by the purse of purpose TALER_SIGNATURE_PURSE_MERGE';

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wad_in_entries_default
  PARTITION OF wad_in_entries
  FOR VALUES WITH (MODULUS 1, REMAINDER 0);

SELECT add_constraints_to_wad_in_entries_partition('default');


-- ------------------------------ partner_accounts ----------------------------------------

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS partner_accounts
  (payto_uri VARCHAR PRIMARY KEY
  ,partner_serial_id INT8 REFERENCES partners(partner_serial_id) ON DELETE CASCADE
  ,partner_master_sig BYTEA CHECK (LENGTH(partner_master_sig)=64)
  ,last_seen INT8 NOT NULL
  );
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS partner_accounts_index_by_partner_and_time
  ON partner_accounts (partner_serial_id,last_seen);
COMMENT ON TABLE partner_accounts
  IS 'Table with bank accounts of the partner exchange. Entries never expire as we need to remember the signature for the auditor.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN partner_accounts.payto_uri
  IS 'payto URI (RFC 8905) with the bank account of the partner exchange.';
COMMENT ON COLUMN partner_accounts.partner_master_sig
  IS 'Signature of purpose TALER_SIGNATURE_MASTER_WIRE_DETAILS by the partner master public key';
COMMENT ON COLUMN partner_accounts.last_seen
  IS 'Last time we saw this account as being active at the partner exchange. Used to select the most recent entry, and to detect when we should check again.';


---------------------------------------------------------------------------
--                      Stored procedures
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_withdraw(
  IN cs_nonce BYTEA,
  IN amount_val INT8,
  IN amount_frac INT4,
  IN h_denom_pub BYTEA,
  IN rpub BYTEA,
  IN reserve_sig BYTEA,
  IN h_coin_envelope BYTEA,
  IN denom_sig BYTEA,
  IN now INT8,
  IN min_reserve_gc INT8,
  OUT reserve_found BOOLEAN,
  OUT balance_ok BOOLEAN,
  OUT kycok BOOLEAN,
  OUT account_uuid INT8,
  OUT ruuid INT8)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
  reserve_gc INT8;
DECLARE
  denom_serial INT8;
DECLARE
  reserve_val INT8;
DECLARE
  reserve_frac INT4;
BEGIN
-- Shards: reserves by reserve_pub (SELECT)
--         reserves_out (INSERT, with CONFLICT detection) by wih
--         reserves by reserve_pub (UPDATE)
--         reserves_in by reserve_pub (SELECT)
--         wire_targets by wire_target_h_payto

SELECT denominations_serial
  INTO denom_serial
  FROM denominations
 WHERE denom_pub_hash=h_denom_pub;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- denomination unknown, should be impossible!
  reserve_found=FALSE;
  balance_ok=FALSE;
  kycok=FALSE;
  account_uuid=0;
  ruuid=0;
  ASSERT false, 'denomination unknown';
  RETURN;
END IF;


SELECT
   current_balance_val
  ,current_balance_frac
  ,gc_date
  ,reserve_uuid
 INTO
   reserve_val
  ,reserve_frac
  ,reserve_gc
  ,ruuid
  FROM reserves
 WHERE reserves.reserve_pub=rpub;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- reserve unknown
  reserve_found=FALSE;
  balance_ok=FALSE;
  kycok=FALSE;
  account_uuid=0;
  ruuid=2;
  RETURN;
END IF;

-- We optimistically insert, and then on conflict declare
-- the query successful due to idempotency.
INSERT INTO reserves_out
  (h_blind_ev
  ,denominations_serial
  ,denom_sig
  ,reserve_uuid
  ,reserve_sig
  ,execution_date
  ,amount_with_fee_val
  ,amount_with_fee_frac)
VALUES
  (h_coin_envelope
  ,denom_serial
  ,denom_sig
  ,ruuid
  ,reserve_sig
  ,now
  ,amount_val
  ,amount_frac)
ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- idempotent query, all constraints must be satisfied
  reserve_found=TRUE;
  balance_ok=TRUE;
  kycok=TRUE;
  account_uuid=0;
  RETURN;
END IF;

-- Check reserve balance is sufficient.
IF (reserve_val > amount_val)
THEN
  IF (reserve_frac >= amount_frac)
  THEN
    reserve_val=reserve_val - amount_val;
    reserve_frac=reserve_frac - amount_frac;
  ELSE
    reserve_val=reserve_val - amount_val - 1;
    reserve_frac=reserve_frac + 100000000 - amount_frac;
  END IF;
ELSE
  IF (reserve_val = amount_val) AND (reserve_frac >= amount_frac)
  THEN
    reserve_val=0;
    reserve_frac=reserve_frac - amount_frac;
  ELSE
    reserve_found=TRUE;
    balance_ok=FALSE;
    kycok=FALSE; -- we do not really know or care
    account_uuid=0;
    RETURN;
  END IF;
END IF;

-- Calculate new expiration dates.
min_reserve_gc=GREATEST(min_reserve_gc,reserve_gc);

-- Update reserve balance.
UPDATE reserves SET
  gc_date=min_reserve_gc
 ,current_balance_val=reserve_val
 ,current_balance_frac=reserve_frac
WHERE
  reserves.reserve_pub=rpub;

reserve_found=TRUE;
balance_ok=TRUE;



-- Special actions needed for a CS withdraw?
IF NOT NULL cs_nonce
THEN
  -- Cache CS signature to prevent replays in the future
  -- (and check if cached signature exists at the same time).
  INSERT INTO cs_nonce_locks
    (nonce
    ,max_denomination_serial
    ,op_hash)
  VALUES
    (cs_nonce
    ,denom_serial
    ,h_coin_envelope)
  ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING;

  IF NOT FOUND
  THEN
    -- See if the existing entry is identical.
    SELECT 1
      FROM cs_nonce_locks
     WHERE nonce=cs_nonce
       AND op_hash=h_coin_envelope;
    IF NOT FOUND
    THEN
      reserve_found=FALSE;
      balance_ok=FALSE;
      kycok=FALSE;
      account_uuid=0;
      ruuid=1; -- FIXME: return error message more nicely!
      ASSERT false, 'nonce reuse attempted by client';
    END IF;
  END IF;
END IF;



-- Obtain KYC status based on the last wire transfer into
-- this reserve. FIXME: likely not adequate for reserves that got P2P transfers!
-- SELECT
--    kyc_ok
--   ,wire_target_serial_id
--   INTO
--    kycok
--   ,account_uuid
--   FROM reserves_in
--   JOIN wire_targets ON (wire_source_h_payto = wire_target_h_payto)
--  WHERE reserve_pub=rpub
--  LIMIT 1; -- limit 1 should not be required (without p2p transfers)

WITH reserves_in AS materialized (
  SELECT wire_source_h_payto
  FROM reserves_in WHERE
  reserve_pub=rpub
)
SELECT
  kyc_ok
  ,wire_target_serial_id
INTO
  kycok
  ,account_uuid
FROM wire_targets
  WHERE wire_target_h_payto = (
    SELECT wire_source_h_payto
      FROM reserves_in
  );

END $$;

COMMENT ON FUNCTION exchange_do_withdraw(BYTEA, INT8, INT4, BYTEA, BYTEA, BYTEA, BYTEA, BYTEA, INT8, INT8)
  IS 'Checks whether the reserve has sufficient balance for a withdraw operation (or the request is repeated and was previously approved) and if so updates the database with the result';



CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_withdraw_limit_check(
  IN ruuid INT8,
  IN start_time INT8,
  IN upper_limit_val INT8,
  IN upper_limit_frac INT4,
  OUT below_limit BOOLEAN)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
  total_val INT8;
DECLARE
  total_frac INT8; -- INT4 could overflow during accumulation!
BEGIN
-- NOTE: Read-only, but crosses shards.
-- Shards: reserves by reserve_pub
--         reserves_out by reserve_uuid -- crosses shards!!


SELECT
   SUM(amount_with_fee_val) -- overflow here is not plausible
  ,SUM(CAST(amount_with_fee_frac AS INT8)) -- compute using 64 bits
  INTO
   total_val
  ,total_frac
  FROM reserves_out
 WHERE reserve_uuid=ruuid
   AND execution_date > start_time;

-- normalize result
total_val = total_val + total_frac / 100000000;
total_frac = total_frac % 100000000;

-- compare to threshold
below_limit = (total_val < upper_limit_val) OR
            ( (total_val = upper_limit_val) AND
              (total_frac <= upper_limit_frac) );
END $$;

COMMENT ON FUNCTION exchange_do_withdraw_limit_check(INT8, INT8, INT8, INT4)
  IS 'Check whether the withdrawals from the given reserve since the given time are below the given threshold';


-- NOTE: experiment, currently dead, see postgres_Start_deferred_wire_out;
-- now done inline. FIXME: Remove code here once inline version is confirmed working nicely!
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE defer_wire_out()
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
BEGIN

IF EXISTS (
  SELECT 1
    FROM information_Schema.constraint_column_usage
   WHERE table_name='wire_out'
     AND constraint_name='wire_out_ref')
THEN
  SET CONSTRAINTS wire_out_ref DEFERRED;
END IF;

END $$;


CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_deposit(
  IN in_amount_with_fee_val INT8,
  IN in_amount_with_fee_frac INT4,
  IN in_h_contract_terms BYTEA,
  IN in_wire_salt BYTEA,
  IN in_wallet_timestamp INT8,
  IN in_exchange_timestamp INT8,
  IN in_refund_deadline INT8,
  IN in_wire_deadline INT8,
  IN in_merchant_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_receiver_wire_account VARCHAR,
  IN in_h_payto BYTEA,
  IN in_known_coin_id INT8,
  IN in_coin_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_coin_sig BYTEA,
  IN in_shard INT8,
  IN in_extension_blocked BOOLEAN,
  IN in_extension_details VARCHAR,
  OUT out_exchange_timestamp INT8,
  OUT out_balance_ok BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_conflict BOOLEAN)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
  wtsi INT8; -- wire target serial id
DECLARE
  xdi INT8; -- eXstension details serial id
BEGIN
-- Shards: INSERT extension_details (by extension_details_serial_id)
--         INSERT wire_targets (by h_payto), on CONFLICT DO NOTHING;
--         INSERT deposits (by coin_pub, shard), ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING;
--         UPDATE known_coins (by coin_pub)

IF NOT NULL in_extension_details
THEN
  INSERT INTO extension_details
  (extension_options)
  VALUES
    (in_extension_details)
  RETURNING extension_details_serial_id INTO xdi;
ELSE
  xdi=NULL;
END IF;


INSERT INTO wire_targets
  (wire_target_h_payto
  ,payto_uri)
  VALUES
  (in_h_payto
  ,in_receiver_wire_account)
ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING -- for CONFLICT ON (wire_target_h_payto)
  RETURNING wire_target_serial_id INTO wtsi;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  SELECT wire_target_serial_id
  INTO wtsi
  FROM wire_targets
  WHERE wire_target_h_payto=in_h_payto;
END IF;


INSERT INTO deposits
  (shard
  ,coin_pub
  ,known_coin_id
  ,amount_with_fee_val
  ,amount_with_fee_frac
  ,wallet_timestamp
  ,exchange_timestamp
  ,refund_deadline
  ,wire_deadline
  ,merchant_pub
  ,h_contract_terms
  ,coin_sig
  ,wire_salt
  ,wire_target_h_payto
  ,extension_blocked
  ,extension_details_serial_id
  )
  VALUES
  (in_shard
  ,in_coin_pub
  ,in_known_coin_id
  ,in_amount_with_fee_val
  ,in_amount_with_fee_frac
  ,in_wallet_timestamp
  ,in_exchange_timestamp
  ,in_refund_deadline
  ,in_wire_deadline
  ,in_merchant_pub
  ,in_h_contract_terms
  ,in_coin_sig
  ,in_wire_salt
  ,in_h_payto
  ,in_extension_blocked
  ,xdi)
  ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- Idempotency check: see if an identical record exists.
  -- Note that by checking 'coin_sig', we implicitly check
  -- identity over everything that the signature covers.
  -- We do select over merchant_pub and wire_target_h_payto
  -- primarily here to maximally use the existing index.
  SELECT
     exchange_timestamp
   INTO
     out_exchange_timestamp
   FROM deposits
   WHERE shard=in_shard
     AND merchant_pub=in_merchant_pub
     AND wire_target_h_payto=in_h_payto
     AND coin_pub=in_coin_pub
     AND coin_sig=in_coin_sig;

  IF NOT FOUND
  THEN
    -- Deposit exists, but with differences. Not allowed.
    out_balance_ok=FALSE;
    out_conflict=TRUE;
    RETURN;
  END IF;

  -- Idempotent request known, return success.
  out_balance_ok=TRUE;
  out_conflict=FALSE;

  RETURN;
END IF;


out_exchange_timestamp=in_exchange_timestamp;

-- Check and update balance of the coin.
UPDATE known_coins
  SET
    remaining_frac=remaining_frac-in_amount_with_fee_frac
       + CASE
         WHEN remaining_frac < in_amount_with_fee_frac
         THEN 100000000
         ELSE 0
         END,
    remaining_val=remaining_val-in_amount_with_fee_val
       - CASE
         WHEN remaining_frac < in_amount_with_fee_frac
         THEN 1
         ELSE 0
         END
  WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub
    AND ( (remaining_val > in_amount_with_fee_val) OR
          ( (remaining_frac >= in_amount_with_fee_frac) AND
            (remaining_val >= in_amount_with_fee_val) ) );

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- Insufficient balance.
  out_balance_ok=FALSE;
  out_conflict=FALSE;
  RETURN;
END IF;

-- Everything fine, return success!
out_balance_ok=TRUE;
out_conflict=FALSE;

END $$;



CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_melt(
  IN in_cs_rms BYTEA,
  IN in_amount_with_fee_val INT8,
  IN in_amount_with_fee_frac INT4,
  IN in_rc BYTEA,
  IN in_old_coin_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_old_coin_sig BYTEA,
  IN in_known_coin_id INT8, -- not used, but that's OK
  IN in_noreveal_index INT4,
  IN in_zombie_required BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_balance_ok BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_zombie_bad BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_noreveal_index INT4)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
  denom_max INT8;
BEGIN
-- Shards: INSERT refresh_commitments (by rc)
-- (rare:) SELECT refresh_commitments (by old_coin_pub) -- crosses shards!
-- (rare:) SEELCT refresh_revealed_coins (by melt_serial_id)
-- (rare:) PERFORM recoup_refresh (by rrc_serial) -- crosses shards!
--         UPDATE known_coins (by coin_pub)

INSERT INTO refresh_commitments
  (rc
  ,old_coin_pub
  ,old_coin_sig
  ,amount_with_fee_val
  ,amount_with_fee_frac
  ,noreveal_index
  )
  VALUES
  (in_rc
  ,in_old_coin_pub
  ,in_old_coin_sig
  ,in_amount_with_fee_val
  ,in_amount_with_fee_frac
  ,in_noreveal_index)
  ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- Idempotency check: see if an identical record exists.
  out_noreveal_index=-1;
  SELECT
     noreveal_index
    INTO
     out_noreveal_index
    FROM refresh_commitments
   WHERE rc=in_rc;
  out_balance_ok=FOUND;
  out_zombie_bad=FALSE; -- zombie is OK
  RETURN;
END IF;


IF in_zombie_required
THEN
  -- Check if this coin was part of a refresh
  -- operation that was subsequently involved
  -- in a recoup operation.  We begin by all
  -- refresh operations our coin was involved
  -- with, then find all associated reveal
  -- operations, and then see if any of these
  -- reveal operations was involved in a recoup.
  PERFORM
    FROM recoup_refresh
   WHERE rrc_serial IN
    (SELECT rrc_serial
       FROM refresh_revealed_coins
      WHERE melt_serial_id IN
      (SELECT melt_serial_id
         FROM refresh_commitments
        WHERE old_coin_pub=in_old_coin_pub));
  IF NOT FOUND
  THEN
    out_zombie_bad=TRUE;
    out_balance_ok=FALSE;
    RETURN;
  END IF;
END IF;

out_zombie_bad=FALSE; -- zombie is OK


-- Check and update balance of the coin.
UPDATE known_coins
  SET
    remaining_frac=remaining_frac-in_amount_with_fee_frac
       + CASE
         WHEN remaining_frac < in_amount_with_fee_frac
         THEN 100000000
         ELSE 0
         END,
    remaining_val=remaining_val-in_amount_with_fee_val
       - CASE
         WHEN remaining_frac < in_amount_with_fee_frac
         THEN 1
         ELSE 0
         END
  WHERE coin_pub=in_old_coin_pub
    AND ( (remaining_val > in_amount_with_fee_val) OR
          ( (remaining_frac >= in_amount_with_fee_frac) AND
            (remaining_val >= in_amount_with_fee_val) ) );

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- Insufficient balance.
  out_noreveal_index=-1;
  out_balance_ok=FALSE;
  RETURN;
END IF;



-- Special actions needed for a CS melt?
IF NOT NULL in_cs_rms
THEN
  -- Get maximum denominations serial value in
  -- existence, this will determine how long the
  -- nonce will be locked.
  SELECT
      denominations_serial
    INTO
      denom_max
    FROM denominations
      ORDER BY denominations_serial DESC
      LIMIT 1;

  -- Cache CS signature to prevent replays in the future
  -- (and check if cached signature exists at the same time).
  INSERT INTO cs_nonce_locks
    (nonce
    ,max_denomination_serial
    ,op_hash)
  VALUES
    (cs_rms
    ,denom_serial
    ,in_rc)
  ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING;

  IF NOT FOUND
  THEN
    -- Record exists, make sure it is the same
    SELECT 1
      FROM cs_nonce_locks
     WHERE nonce=cs_rms
       AND op_hash=in_rc;

    IF NOT FOUND
    THEN
       -- Nonce reuse detected
       out_balance_ok=FALSE;
       out_zombie_bad=FALSE;
       out_noreveal_index=42; -- FIXME: return error message more nicely!
       ASSERT false, 'nonce reuse attempted by client';
    END IF;
  END IF;
END IF;

-- Everything fine, return success!
out_balance_ok=TRUE;
out_noreveal_index=in_noreveal_index;

END $$;



CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_refund(
  IN in_amount_with_fee_val INT8,
  IN in_amount_with_fee_frac INT4,
  IN in_amount_val INT8,
  IN in_amount_frac INT4,
  IN in_deposit_fee_val INT8,
  IN in_deposit_fee_frac INT4,
  IN in_h_contract_terms BYTEA,
  IN in_rtransaction_id INT8,
  IN in_deposit_shard INT8,
  IN in_known_coin_id INT8,
  IN in_coin_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_merchant_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_merchant_sig BYTEA,
  OUT out_not_found BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_refund_ok BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_gone BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_conflict BOOLEAN)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
  dsi INT8; -- ID of deposit being refunded
DECLARE
  tmp_val INT8; -- total amount refunded
DECLARE
  tmp_frac INT8; -- total amount refunded
DECLARE
  deposit_val INT8; -- amount that was originally deposited
DECLARE
  deposit_frac INT8; -- amount that was originally deposited
BEGIN
-- Shards: SELECT deposits (coin_pub, shard, h_contract_terms, merchant_pub)
--         INSERT refunds (by coin_pub, rtransaction_id) ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING
--         SELECT refunds (by coin_pub)
--         UPDATE known_coins (by coin_pub)

SELECT
   deposit_serial_id
  ,amount_with_fee_val
  ,amount_with_fee_frac
  ,done
INTO
   dsi
  ,deposit_val
  ,deposit_frac
  ,out_gone
FROM deposits
 WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub
  AND shard=in_deposit_shard
  AND merchant_pub=in_merchant_pub
  AND h_contract_terms=in_h_contract_terms;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- No matching deposit found!
  out_refund_ok=FALSE;
  out_conflict=FALSE;
  out_not_found=TRUE;
  out_gone=FALSE;
  RETURN;
END IF;

INSERT INTO refunds
  (deposit_serial_id
  ,coin_pub
  ,merchant_sig
  ,rtransaction_id
  ,amount_with_fee_val
  ,amount_with_fee_frac
  )
  VALUES
  (dsi
  ,in_coin_pub
  ,in_merchant_sig
  ,in_rtransaction_id
  ,in_amount_with_fee_val
  ,in_amount_with_fee_frac)
  ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- Idempotency check: see if an identical record exists.
  -- Note that by checking 'coin_sig', we implicitly check
  -- identity over everything that the signature covers.
  -- We do select over merchant_pub and h_contract_terms
  -- primarily here to maximally use the existing index.
   PERFORM
   FROM refunds
   WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub
     AND deposit_serial_id=dsi
     AND rtransaction_id=in_rtransaction_id
     AND amount_with_fee_val=in_amount_with_fee_val
     AND amount_with_fee_frac=in_amount_with_fee_frac;

  IF NOT FOUND
  THEN
    -- Deposit exists, but have conflicting refund.
    out_refund_ok=FALSE;
    out_conflict=TRUE;
    out_not_found=FALSE;
    RETURN;
  END IF;

  -- Idempotent request known, return success.
  out_refund_ok=TRUE;
  out_conflict=FALSE;
  out_not_found=FALSE;
  out_gone=FALSE;
  RETURN;
END IF;

IF out_gone
THEN
  -- money already sent to the merchant. Tough luck.
  out_refund_ok=FALSE;
  out_conflict=FALSE;
  out_not_found=FALSE;
  RETURN;
END IF;

-- Check refund balance invariant.
SELECT
   SUM(amount_with_fee_val) -- overflow here is not plausible
  ,SUM(CAST(amount_with_fee_frac AS INT8)) -- compute using 64 bits
  INTO
   tmp_val
  ,tmp_frac
  FROM refunds
  WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub
    AND deposit_serial_id=dsi;
IF tmp_val IS NULL
THEN
  RAISE NOTICE 'failed to sum up existing refunds';
  out_refund_ok=FALSE;
  out_conflict=FALSE;
  out_not_found=FALSE;
  RETURN;
END IF;

-- Normalize result before continuing
tmp_val = tmp_val + tmp_frac / 100000000;
tmp_frac = tmp_frac % 100000000;

-- Actually check if the deposits are sufficient for the refund. Verbosely. ;-)
IF (tmp_val < deposit_val)
THEN
  out_refund_ok=TRUE;
ELSE
  IF (tmp_val = deposit_val) AND (tmp_frac <= deposit_frac)
  THEN
    out_refund_ok=TRUE;
  ELSE
    out_refund_ok=FALSE;
  END IF;
END IF;

IF (tmp_val = deposit_val) AND (tmp_frac = deposit_frac)
THEN
  -- Refunds have reached the full value of the original
  -- deposit. Also refund the deposit fee.
  in_amount_frac = in_amount_frac + in_deposit_fee_frac;
  in_amount_val = in_amount_val + in_deposit_fee_val;

  -- Normalize result before continuing
  in_amount_val = in_amount_val + in_amount_frac / 100000000;
  in_amount_frac = in_amount_frac % 100000000;
END IF;

-- Update balance of the coin.
UPDATE known_coins
  SET
    remaining_frac=remaining_frac+in_amount_frac
       - CASE
         WHEN remaining_frac+in_amount_frac >= 100000000
         THEN 100000000
         ELSE 0
         END,
    remaining_val=remaining_val+in_amount_val
       + CASE
         WHEN remaining_frac+in_amount_frac >= 100000000
         THEN 1
         ELSE 0
         END
  WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub;


out_conflict=FALSE;
out_not_found=FALSE;

END $$;

-- COMMENT ON FUNCTION exchange_do_refund(INT8, INT4, BYTEA, BOOLEAN, BOOLEAN)
--  IS 'Executes a refund operation, checking that the corresponding deposit was sufficient to cover the refunded amount';




CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_recoup_to_reserve(
  IN in_reserve_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_reserve_out_serial_id INT8,
  IN in_coin_blind BYTEA,
  IN in_coin_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_known_coin_id INT8,
  IN in_coin_sig BYTEA,
  IN in_reserve_gc INT8,
  IN in_reserve_expiration INT8,
  IN in_recoup_timestamp INT8,
  OUT out_recoup_ok BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_internal_failure BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_recoup_timestamp INT8)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
  tmp_val INT8; -- amount recouped
DECLARE
  tmp_frac INT8; -- amount recouped
BEGIN
-- Shards: SELECT known_coins (by coin_pub)
--         SELECT recoup      (by coin_pub)
--         UPDATE known_coins (by coin_pub)
--         UPDATE reserves (by reserve_pub)
--         INSERT recoup      (by coin_pub)

out_internal_failure=FALSE;


-- Check remaining balance of the coin.
SELECT
   remaining_frac
  ,remaining_val
 INTO
   tmp_frac
  ,tmp_val
FROM known_coins
  WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  out_internal_failure=TRUE;
  out_recoup_ok=FALSE;
  RETURN;
END IF;

IF tmp_val + tmp_frac = 0
THEN
  -- Check for idempotency
  SELECT
    recoup_timestamp
  INTO
    out_recoup_timestamp
    FROM recoup
    WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub;

  out_recoup_ok=FOUND;
  RETURN;
END IF;


-- Update balance of the coin.
UPDATE known_coins
  SET
     remaining_frac=0
    ,remaining_val=0
  WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub;


-- Credit the reserve and update reserve timers.
UPDATE reserves
  SET
    current_balance_frac=current_balance_frac+tmp_frac
       - CASE
         WHEN current_balance_frac+tmp_frac >= 100000000
         THEN 100000000
         ELSE 0
         END,
    current_balance_val=current_balance_val+tmp_val
       + CASE
         WHEN current_balance_frac+tmp_frac >= 100000000
         THEN 1
         ELSE 0
         END,
    gc_date=GREATEST(gc_date, in_reserve_gc),
    expiration_date=GREATEST(expiration_date, in_reserve_expiration)
  WHERE reserve_pub=in_reserve_pub;


IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  RAISE NOTICE 'failed to increase reserve balance from recoup';
  out_recoup_ok=TRUE;
  out_internal_failure=TRUE;
  RETURN;
END IF;


INSERT INTO recoup
  (coin_pub
  ,coin_sig
  ,coin_blind
  ,amount_val
  ,amount_frac
  ,recoup_timestamp
  ,reserve_out_serial_id
  )
VALUES
  (in_coin_pub
  ,in_coin_sig
  ,in_coin_blind
  ,tmp_val
  ,tmp_frac
  ,in_recoup_timestamp
  ,in_reserve_out_serial_id);

-- Normal end, everything is fine.
out_recoup_ok=TRUE;
out_recoup_timestamp=in_recoup_timestamp;

END $$;

-- COMMENT ON FUNCTION exchange_do_recoup_to_reserve(INT8, INT4, BYTEA, BOOLEAN, BOOLEAN)
--  IS 'Executes a recoup of a coin that was withdrawn from a reserve';






CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_recoup_to_coin(
  IN in_old_coin_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_rrc_serial INT8,
  IN in_coin_blind BYTEA,
  IN in_coin_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_known_coin_id INT8,
  IN in_coin_sig BYTEA,
  IN in_recoup_timestamp INT8,
  OUT out_recoup_ok BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_internal_failure BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_recoup_timestamp INT8)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
  tmp_val INT8; -- amount recouped
DECLARE
  tmp_frac INT8; -- amount recouped
BEGIN

-- Shards: UPDATE known_coins (by coin_pub)
--         SELECT recoup_refresh (by coin_pub)
--         UPDATE known_coins (by coin_pub)
--         INSERT recoup_refresh (by coin_pub)


out_internal_failure=FALSE;


-- Check remaining balance of the coin.
SELECT
   remaining_frac
  ,remaining_val
 INTO
   tmp_frac
  ,tmp_val
FROM known_coins
  WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  out_internal_failure=TRUE;
  out_recoup_ok=FALSE;
  RETURN;
END IF;

IF tmp_val + tmp_frac = 0
THEN
  -- Check for idempotency
  SELECT
      recoup_timestamp
    INTO
      out_recoup_timestamp
    FROM recoup_refresh
    WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub;
  out_recoup_ok=FOUND;
  RETURN;
END IF;

-- Update balance of the coin.
UPDATE known_coins
  SET
     remaining_frac=0
    ,remaining_val=0
  WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub;


-- Credit the old coin.
UPDATE known_coins
  SET
    remaining_frac=remaining_frac+tmp_frac
       - CASE
         WHEN remaining_frac+tmp_frac >= 100000000
         THEN 100000000
         ELSE 0
         END,
    remaining_val=remaining_val+tmp_val
       + CASE
         WHEN remaining_frac+tmp_frac >= 100000000
         THEN 1
         ELSE 0
         END
  WHERE coin_pub=in_old_coin_pub;


IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  RAISE NOTICE 'failed to increase old coin balance from recoup';
  out_recoup_ok=TRUE;
  out_internal_failure=TRUE;
  RETURN;
END IF;


INSERT INTO recoup_refresh
  (coin_pub
  ,known_coin_id
  ,coin_sig
  ,coin_blind
  ,amount_val
  ,amount_frac
  ,recoup_timestamp
  ,rrc_serial
  )
VALUES
  (in_coin_pub
  ,in_known_coin_id
  ,in_coin_sig
  ,in_coin_blind
  ,tmp_val
  ,tmp_frac
  ,in_recoup_timestamp
  ,in_rrc_serial);

-- Normal end, everything is fine.
out_recoup_ok=TRUE;
out_recoup_timestamp=in_recoup_timestamp;

END $$;


-- COMMENT ON FUNCTION exchange_do_recoup_to_coin(INT8, INT4, BYTEA, BOOLEAN, BOOLEAN)
--  IS 'Executes a recoup-refresh of a coin that was obtained from a refresh-reveal process';



CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE exchange_do_gc(
  IN in_ancient_date INT8,
  IN in_now INT8)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
  reserve_uuid_min INT8; -- minimum reserve UUID still alive
DECLARE
  melt_min INT8; -- minimum melt still alive
DECLARE
  coin_min INT8; -- minimum known_coin still alive
DECLARE
  deposit_min INT8; -- minimum deposit still alive
DECLARE
  reserve_out_min INT8; -- minimum reserve_out still alive
DECLARE
  denom_min INT8; -- minimum denomination still alive
BEGIN

DELETE FROM prewire
  WHERE finished=TRUE;

DELETE FROM wire_fee
  WHERE end_date < in_ancient_date;

-- TODO: use closing fee as threshold?
DELETE FROM reserves
  WHERE gc_date < in_now
    AND current_balance_val = 0
    AND current_balance_frac = 0;

SELECT
     reserve_out_serial_id
  INTO
     reserve_out_min
  FROM reserves_out
  ORDER BY reserve_out_serial_id ASC
  LIMIT 1;

DELETE FROM recoup
  WHERE reserve_out_serial_id < reserve_out_min;
-- FIXME: recoup_refresh lacks GC!

SELECT
     reserve_uuid
  INTO
     reserve_uuid_min
  FROM reserves
  ORDER BY reserve_uuid ASC
  LIMIT 1;

DELETE FROM reserves_out
  WHERE reserve_uuid < reserve_uuid_min;

-- FIXME: this query will be horribly slow;
-- need to find another way to formulate it...
DELETE FROM denominations
  WHERE expire_legal < in_now
    AND denominations_serial NOT IN
      (SELECT DISTINCT denominations_serial
         FROM reserves_out)
    AND denominations_serial NOT IN
      (SELECT DISTINCT denominations_serial
         FROM known_coins
        WHERE coin_pub IN
          (SELECT DISTINCT coin_pub
             FROM recoup))
    AND denominations_serial NOT IN
      (SELECT DISTINCT denominations_serial
         FROM known_coins
        WHERE coin_pub IN
          (SELECT DISTINCT coin_pub
             FROM recoup_refresh));

SELECT
     melt_serial_id
  INTO
     melt_min
  FROM refresh_commitments
  ORDER BY melt_serial_id ASC
  LIMIT 1;

DELETE FROM refresh_revealed_coins
  WHERE melt_serial_id < melt_min;

DELETE FROM refresh_transfer_keys
  WHERE melt_serial_id < melt_min;

SELECT
     known_coin_id
  INTO
     coin_min
  FROM known_coins
  ORDER BY known_coin_id ASC
  LIMIT 1;

DELETE FROM deposits
  WHERE known_coin_id < coin_min;

SELECT
     deposit_serial_id
  INTO
     deposit_min
  FROM deposits
  ORDER BY deposit_serial_id ASC
  LIMIT 1;

DELETE FROM refunds
  WHERE deposit_serial_id < deposit_min;

DELETE FROM aggregation_tracking
  WHERE deposit_serial_id < deposit_min;

SELECT
     denominations_serial
  INTO
     denom_min
  FROM denominations
  ORDER BY denominations_serial ASC
  LIMIT 1;

DELETE FROM cs_nonce_locks
  WHERE max_denomination_serial <= denom_min;

END $$;





CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_purse_deposit(
  IN in_partner_id INT8,
  IN in_purse_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_amount_with_fee_val INT8,
  IN in_amount_with_fee_frac INT4,
  IN in_coin_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_coin_sig BYTEA,
  IN in_amount_without_fee_val INT8,
  IN in_amount_without_fee_frac INT4,
  OUT out_balance_ok BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_conflict BOOLEAN)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
BEGIN

-- Store the deposit request.
INSERT INTO purse_deposits
  (partner_serial_id
  ,purse_pub
  ,coin_pub
  ,amount_with_fee_val
  ,amount_with_fee_frac
  ,coin_sig)
  VALUES
  (in_partner_id
  ,in_purse_pub
  ,in_coin_pub
  ,in_amount_with_fee_val
  ,in_amount_with_fee_frac
  ,in_coin_sig)
  ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- Idempotency check: check if coin_sig is the same,
  -- if so, success, otherwise conflict!
  SELECT
    1
  FROM purse_deposits
  WHERE coin_pub = in_coin_pub
    AND purse_pub = in_purse_pub
    AND coin_sig = in_cion_sig;
  IF NOT FOUND
  THEN
    -- Deposit exists, but with differences. Not allowed.
    out_balance_ok=FALSE;
    out_conflict=TRUE;
    RETURN;
  END IF;
END IF;


-- Debit the coin
-- Check and update balance of the coin.
UPDATE known_coins
  SET
    remaining_frac=remaining_frac-in_amount_with_fee_frac
       + CASE
         WHEN remaining_frac < in_amount_with_fee_frac
         THEN 100000000
         ELSE 0
         END,
    remaining_val=remaining_val-in_amount_with_fee_val
       - CASE
         WHEN remaining_frac < in_amount_with_fee_frac
         THEN 1
         ELSE 0
         END
  WHERE coin_pub=in_coin_pub
    AND ( (remaining_val > in_amount_with_fee_val) OR
          ( (remaining_frac >= in_amount_with_fee_frac) AND
            (remaining_val >= in_amount_with_fee_val) ) );

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- Insufficient balance.
  out_balance_ok=FALSE;
  out_conflict=FALSE;
  RETURN;
END IF;


-- Credit the purse.
UPDATE purse_requests
  SET
    balance_frac=balance_frac+in_amount_without_fee_frac
       - CASE
         WHEN balance_frac+in_amount_without_fee_frac >= 100000000
         THEN 100000000
         ELSE 0
         END,
    balance_val=balance_val+in_amount_without_fee_val
       + CASE
         WHEN balance_frac+in_amount_without_fee_frac >= 100000000
         THEN 1
         ELSE 0
         END
  WHERE purse_pub=in_purse_pub;

out_conflict=FALSE;
out_balance_ok=TRUE;

END $$;


CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_purse_merge(
  IN in_purse_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_merge_sig BYTEA,
  IN in_merge_timestamp INT8,
  IN in_reserve_sig BYTEA,
  IN in_partner_url VARCHAR,
  IN in_reserve_pub BYTEA,
  OUT out_no_partner BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_no_balance BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_conflict BOOLEAN)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
  my_partner_serial_id INT8;
BEGIN

IF in_partner_url IS NULL
THEN
  my_partner_serial_id=0;
ELSE
  SELECT
    partner_serial_id
  INTO
    my_partner_serial_id
  FROM partners
  WHERE partner_base_url=in_partner_url
    AND start_date <= in_merge_timestamp
    AND end_date > in_merge_timestamp;
  IF NOT FOUND
  THEN
    out_no_partner=TRUE;
    out_conflict=FALSE;
    RETURN;
  END IF;
END IF;

out_no_partner=FALSE;


-- Check purse is 'full'.
PERFORM
  FROM purse_requests
  WHERE purse_pub=in_purse_pub
    AND balance_val >= amount_with_fee_val
    AND ( (balance_frac >= amount_with_fee_frac) OR
          (balance_val > amount_with_fee_val) );
IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  out_no_balance=TRUE;
  RETURN;
END IF;
out_no_balance=FALSE;



-- Store purse merge signature, checks for purse_pub uniqueness
INSERT INTO purse_merges
    (partner_serial_id
    ,reserve_pub
    ,purse_pub
    ,merge_sig
    ,merge_timestamp)
  VALUES
    (my_partner_serial_id
    ,in_reserve_pub
    ,in_purse_pub
    ,in_merge_sig
    ,in_merge_timestamp)
  ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING;

IF NOT FOUND
THEN
  -- Idempotency check: see if an identical record exists.
  -- Note that by checking 'merge_sig', we implicitly check
  -- identity over everything that the signature covers.
  PERFORM
  FROM purse_merges
  WHERE purse_pub=in_purse_pub
     AND merge_sig=in_merge_sig;
  IF NOT FOUND
  THEN
     -- Purse was merged, but to some other reserve. Not allowed.
     out_conflict=TRUE;
     RETURN;
  END IF;

  -- "success"
  out_conflict=FALSE;
  RETURN;
END IF;
out_conflict=FALSE;

-- Store account merge signature.
INSERT INTO account_merges
  (reserve_pub
  ,reserve_sig
  ,purse_pub)
  VALUES
  (in_reserve_pub
  ,in_reserve_sig
  ,in_purse_pub);


RETURN;

END $$;

-- COMMENT ON FUNCTION exchange_do_purse_merge()
--  IS 'Checks that the partner exists, the purse has not been merged with a different reserve and that the purse is full. If so, persists the merge data. Caller MUST abort the transaction on failures so as to not persist data by accident.';


CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_account_merge(
  IN in_purse_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_reserve_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_reserve_sig BYTEA,
  OUT out_balance_ok BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_conflict BOOLEAN)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
BEGIN
  -- FIXME
END $$;


CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_history_request(
  IN in_reserve_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_reserve_sig BYTEA,
  IN in_request_timestamp INT8,
  IN in_history_fee_val INT8,
  IN in_history_fee_frac INT4,
  OUT out_balance_ok BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_conflict BOOLEAN)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
BEGIN
  -- FIXME
END $$;


CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION exchange_do_close_request(
  IN in_reserve_pub BYTEA,
  IN in_reserve_sig BYTEA,
  OUT out_final_balance_val INT8,
  OUT out_final_balance_frac INT4,
  OUT out_balance_ok BOOLEAN,
  OUT out_conflict BOOLEAN)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
BEGIN
  -- FIXME
END $$;


-------------------------------------------------------------
--                   THE END
-------------------------------------------------------------

-- Complete transaction
COMMIT;