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-rw-r--r--src/mint/taler-mint-httpd_parsing.c453
1 files changed, 453 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/mint/taler-mint-httpd_parsing.c b/src/mint/taler-mint-httpd_parsing.c
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+++ b/src/mint/taler-mint-httpd_parsing.c
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+/*
+ This file is part of TALER
+ (C) 2014 GNUnet e.V.
+
+ TALER is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+ terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ TALER is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+ WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
+ A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License along with
+ TALER; see the file COPYING. If not, If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file taler-mint-httpd_parsing.c
+ * @brief functions to parse incoming requests (MHD arguments and JSON snippets)
+ * @author Florian Dold
+ * @author Benedikt Mueller
+ * @author Christian Grothoff
+ */
+
+#include "platform.h"
+#include <gnunet/gnunet_util_lib.h>
+#include "taler-mint-httpd_parsing.h"
+#include "taler-mint-httpd_responses.h"
+
+
+/**
+ * Initial size for POST
+ * request buffer.
+ */
+#define REQUEST_BUFFER_INITIAL 1024
+
+/**
+ * Maximum POST request size
+ */
+#define REQUEST_BUFFER_MAX (1024*1024)
+
+
+/**
+ * Buffer for POST requests.
+ */
+struct Buffer
+{
+ /**
+ * Allocated memory
+ */
+ char *data;
+
+ /**
+ * Number of valid bytes in buffer.
+ */
+ size_t fill;
+
+ /**
+ * Number of allocated bytes in buffer.
+ */
+ size_t alloc;
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Initialize a buffer.
+ *
+ * @param buf the buffer to initialize
+ * @param data the initial data
+ * @param data_size size of the initial data
+ * @param alloc_size size of the buffer
+ * @param max_size maximum size that the buffer can grow to
+ * @return a GNUnet result code
+ */
+static int
+buffer_init (struct Buffer *buf,
+ const void *data,
+ size_t data_size,
+ size_t alloc_size,
+ size_t max_size)
+{
+ if (data_size > max_size || alloc_size > max_size)
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ if (data_size > alloc_size)
+ alloc_size = data_size;
+ buf->data = GNUNET_malloc (alloc_size);
+ memcpy (buf->data, data, data_size);
+ return GNUNET_OK;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Free the data in a buffer. Does *not* free
+ * the buffer object itself.
+ *
+ * @param buf buffer to de-initialize
+ */
+static void
+buffer_deinit (struct Buffer *buf)
+{
+ GNUNET_free (buf->data);
+ buf->data = NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Append data to a buffer, growing the buffer if necessary.
+ *
+ * @param buf the buffer to append to
+ * @param data the data to append
+ * @param size the size of @a data
+ * @param max_size maximum size that the buffer can grow to
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success,
+ * GNUNET_NO if the buffer can't accomodate for the new data
+ * GNUNET_SYSERR on fatal error (out of memory?)
+ */
+static int
+buffer_append (struct Buffer *buf,
+ const void *data,
+ size_t data_size,
+ size_t max_size)
+{
+ if (buf->fill + data_size > max_size)
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ if (data_size + buf->fill > buf->alloc)
+ {
+ char *new_buf;
+ size_t new_size = buf->alloc;
+ while (new_size < buf->fill + data_size)
+ new_size += 2;
+ if (new_size > max_size)
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ new_buf = GNUNET_malloc (new_size);
+ memcpy (new_buf, buf->data, buf->fill);
+ buf->data = new_buf;
+ buf->alloc = new_size;
+ }
+ memcpy (buf->data + buf->fill, data, data_size);
+ buf->fill += data_size;
+ return GNUNET_OK;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Process a POST request containing a JSON object.
+ *
+ * @param connection the MHD connection
+ * @param con_cs the closure (contains a 'struct Buffer *')
+ * @param upload_data the POST data
+ * @param upload_data_size the POST data size
+ * @param json the JSON object for a completed request
+ *
+ * @returns
+ * GNUNET_YES if json object was parsed
+ * GNUNET_NO is request incomplete or invalid
+ * GNUNET_SYSERR on internal error
+ */
+int
+process_post_json (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
+ void **con_cls,
+ const char *upload_data,
+ size_t *upload_data_size,
+ json_t **json)
+{
+ struct Buffer *r = *con_cls;
+
+ if (NULL == *con_cls)
+ {
+ /* We are seeing a fresh POST request. */
+
+ r = GNUNET_new (struct Buffer);
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ buffer_init (r,
+ upload_data,
+ *upload_data_size,
+ REQUEST_BUFFER_INITIAL,
+ REQUEST_BUFFER_MAX))
+ {
+ *con_cls = NULL;
+ buffer_deinit (r);
+ GNUNET_free (r);
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ *upload_data_size = 0;
+ *con_cls = r;
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ }
+ if (0 != *upload_data_size)
+ {
+ /* We are seeing an old request with more data available. */
+
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ buffer_append (r,
+ upload_data,
+ *upload_data_size,
+ REQUEST_BUFFER_MAX))
+ {
+ /* Request too long or we're out of memory. */
+
+ *con_cls = NULL;
+ buffer_deinit (r);
+ GNUNET_free (r);
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ *upload_data_size = 0;
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ }
+
+ /* We have seen the whole request. */
+
+ *json = json_loadb (r->data, r->fill, 0, NULL);
+ buffer_deinit (r);
+ GNUNET_free (r);
+ if (NULL == *json)
+ {
+ GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING,
+ "Can't parse JSON request body\n");
+ return (MHD_YES ==
+ TALER_MINT_reply_json_pack (connection,
+ MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST,
+ "{s:s}",
+ "error", "invalid json"))
+ ? GNUNET_NO : GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ *con_cls = NULL;
+
+ return GNUNET_YES;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Navigate through a JSON tree.
+ *
+ * Sends an error response if navigation is impossible (i.e.
+ * the JSON object is invalid)
+ *
+ * @param connection the connection to send an error response to
+ * @param root the JSON node to start the navigation at.
+ * @param ... navigation specification (see JNAV_*)
+ * @return GNUNET_YES if navigation was successful
+ * GNUNET_NO if json is malformed, error response was generated
+ * GNUNET_SYSERR on internal error
+ */
+int
+request_json_require_nav (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
+ const json_t *root, ...)
+{
+ va_list argp;
+ int ignore = GNUNET_NO;
+ // what's our current path from 'root'?
+ json_t *path;
+
+ path = json_array ();
+
+ va_start(argp, root);
+
+ while (1)
+ {
+ int command = va_arg(argp, int);
+ switch (command)
+ {
+ case JNAV_FIELD:
+ {
+ const char *fname = va_arg(argp, const char *);
+ if (GNUNET_YES == ignore)
+ break;
+ json_array_append_new (path, json_string (fname));
+ root = json_object_get (root, fname);
+ if (NULL == root)
+ {
+ /* FIXME: can't IGNORE this return value! */
+ (void) TALER_MINT_reply_json_pack (connection,
+ MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST,
+ "{s:s,s:o}",
+ "error",
+ "missing field in JSON",
+ "path",
+ path);
+ ignore = GNUNET_YES;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case JNAV_INDEX:
+ {
+ int fnum = va_arg(argp, int);
+ if (GNUNET_YES == ignore)
+ break;
+ json_array_append_new (path, json_integer (fnum));
+ root = json_array_get (root, fnum);
+ if (NULL == root)
+ {
+ /* FIXME: can't IGNORE this return value! */
+ (void) TALER_MINT_reply_json_pack (connection,
+ MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST,
+ "{s:s, s:o}",
+ "error", "missing index in JSON",
+ "path", path);
+ ignore = GNUNET_YES;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case JNAV_RET_DATA:
+ {
+ void *where = va_arg (argp, void *);
+ size_t len = va_arg (argp, size_t);
+ const char *str;
+ int res;
+
+ va_end(argp);
+ if (GNUNET_YES == ignore)
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ str = json_string_value (root);
+ if (NULL == str)
+ {
+ /* FIXME: can't IGNORE this return value! */
+ (void) TALER_MINT_reply_json_pack (connection,
+ MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST,
+ "{s:s, s:o}",
+ "error",
+ "string expected",
+ "path",
+ path);
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ }
+ res = GNUNET_STRINGS_string_to_data (str, strlen (str),
+ where, len);
+ if (GNUNET_OK != res)
+ {
+ /* FIXME: can't IGNORE this return value! */
+ (void) TALER_MINT_reply_json_pack (connection,
+ MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST,
+ "{s:s,s:o}",
+ "error",
+ "malformed binary data in JSON",
+ "path", path);
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ }
+ return GNUNET_YES;
+ }
+ break;
+ case JNAV_RET_DATA_VAR:
+ {
+ void **where = va_arg (argp, void **);
+ size_t *len = va_arg (argp, size_t *);
+ const char *str;
+
+ va_end(argp);
+ if (GNUNET_YES == ignore)
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ str = json_string_value (root);
+ if (NULL == str)
+ {
+ GNUNET_break (0);
+ return GNUNET_SYSERR;
+ }
+ *len = (strlen (str) * 5) / 8;
+ if (where != NULL)
+ {
+ int res;
+ *where = GNUNET_malloc (*len);
+ res = GNUNET_STRINGS_string_to_data (str, strlen (str),
+ *where, *len);
+ if (GNUNET_OK != res)
+ {
+ /* FIXME: can't IGNORE this return value! */
+ (void) TALER_MINT_reply_json_pack (connection,
+ MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST,
+ "{s:s, s:o}",
+ "error",
+ "malformed binary data in JSON",
+ "path", path);
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ }
+ }
+ return GNUNET_OK;
+ }
+ break;
+ case JNAV_RET_TYPED_JSON:
+ {
+ int typ = va_arg (argp, int);
+ const json_t **r_json = va_arg (argp, const json_t **);
+
+ va_end(argp);
+ if (GNUNET_YES == ignore)
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ if (typ != -1 && json_typeof (root) != typ)
+ {
+ /* FIXME: can't IGNORE this return value! */
+ (void) TALER_MINT_reply_json_pack (connection,
+ MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST,
+ "{s:s, s:i, s:i s:o}",
+ "error", "wrong JSON field type",
+ "type_expected", typ,
+ "type_actual", json_typeof (root),
+ "path", path);
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ }
+ *r_json = root;
+ return GNUNET_OK;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ GNUNET_assert (0);
+ }
+ }
+ GNUNET_assert (0);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Extract base32crockford encoded data from request.
+ *
+ * Queues an error response to the connection if the parameter is missing or
+ * invalid.
+ *
+ * @param connection the MHD connection
+ * @param param_name the name of the parameter with the key
+ * @param[out] out_data pointer to store the result
+ * @param out_size expected size of data
+ * @return
+ * GNUNET_YES if the the argument is present
+ * GNUNET_NO if the argument is absent or malformed
+ * GNUNET_SYSERR on internal error (error response could not be sent)
+ */
+int
+TALER_MINT_mhd_request_arg_data (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
+ const char *param_name,
+ void *out_data,
+ size_t out_size)
+{
+ const char *str;
+
+ str = MHD_lookup_connection_value (connection,
+ MHD_GET_ARGUMENT_KIND,
+ param_name);
+ if (NULL == str)
+ {
+ return (MHD_NO ==
+ TALER_MINT_reply_arg_missing (connection, param_name))
+ ? GNUNET_SYSERR : GNUNET_NO;
+ }
+ if (GNUNET_OK !=
+ GNUNET_STRINGS_string_to_data (str,
+ strlen (str),
+ out_data,
+ out_size))
+ return (MHD_NO ==
+ TALER_MINT_reply_arg_invalid (connection, param_name))
+ ? GNUNET_SYSERR : GNUNET_NO;
+ return GNUNET_OK;
+}