path: root/target/s390x/internal.h

/*
 * s390x internal definitions and helpers
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
 *
 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 */

#ifndef S390X_INTERNAL_H
#define S390X_INTERNAL_H

#include "cpu.h"

#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
typedef struct LowCore {
    /* prefix area: defined by architecture */
    uint32_t        ccw1[2];                  /* 0x000 */
    uint32_t        ccw2[4];                  /* 0x008 */
    uint8_t         pad1[0x80 - 0x18];        /* 0x018 */
    uint32_t        ext_params;               /* 0x080 */
    uint16_t        cpu_addr;                 /* 0x084 */
    uint16_t        ext_int_code;             /* 0x086 */
    uint16_t        svc_ilen;                 /* 0x088 */
    uint16_t        svc_code;                 /* 0x08a */
    uint16_t        pgm_ilen;                 /* 0x08c */
    uint16_t        pgm_code;                 /* 0x08e */
    uint32_t        data_exc_code;            /* 0x090 */
    uint16_t        mon_class_num;            /* 0x094 */
    uint16_t        per_perc_atmid;           /* 0x096 */
    uint64_t        per_address;              /* 0x098 */
    uint8_t         exc_access_id;            /* 0x0a0 */
    uint8_t         per_access_id;            /* 0x0a1 */
    uint8_t         op_access_id;             /* 0x0a2 */
    uint8_t         ar_access_id;             /* 0x0a3 */
    uint8_t         pad2[0xA8 - 0xA4];        /* 0x0a4 */
    uint64_t        trans_exc_code;           /* 0x0a8 */
    uint64_t        monitor_code;             /* 0x0b0 */
    uint16_t        subchannel_id;            /* 0x0b8 */
    uint16_t        subchannel_nr;            /* 0x0ba */
    uint32_t        io_int_parm;              /* 0x0bc */
    uint32_t        io_int_word;              /* 0x0c0 */
    uint8_t         pad3[0xc8 - 0xc4];        /* 0x0c4 */
    uint32_t        stfl_fac_list;            /* 0x0c8 */
    uint8_t         pad4[0xe8 - 0xcc];        /* 0x0cc */
    uint32_t        mcck_interruption_code[2]; /* 0x0e8 */
    uint8_t         pad5[0xf4 - 0xf0];        /* 0x0f0 */
    uint32_t        external_damage_code;     /* 0x0f4 */
    uint64_t        failing_storage_address;  /* 0x0f8 */
    uint8_t         pad6[0x110 - 0x100];      /* 0x100 */
    uint64_t        per_breaking_event_addr;  /* 0x110 */
    uint8_t         pad7[0x120 - 0x118];      /* 0x118 */
    PSW             restart_old_psw;          /* 0x120 */
    PSW             external_old_psw;         /* 0x130 */
    PSW             svc_old_psw;              /* 0x140 */
    PSW             program_old_psw;          /* 0x150 */
    PSW             mcck_old_psw;             /* 0x160 */
    PSW             io_old_psw;               /* 0x170 */
    uint8_t         pad8[0x1a0 - 0x180];      /* 0x180 */
    PSW             restart_new_psw;          /* 0x1a0 */
    PSW             external_new_psw;         /* 0x1b0 */
    PSW             svc_new_psw;              /* 0x1c0 */
    PSW             program_new_psw;          /* 0x1d0 */
    PSW             mcck_new_psw;             /* 0x1e0 */
    PSW             io_new_psw;               /* 0x1f0 */
    PSW             return_psw;               /* 0x200 */
    uint8_t         irb[64];                  /* 0x210 */
    uint64_t        sync_enter_timer;         /* 0x250 */
    uint64_t        async_enter_timer;        /* 0x258 */
    uint64_t        exit_timer;               /* 0x260 */
    uint64_t        last_update_timer;        /* 0x268 */
    uint64_t        user_timer;               /* 0x270 */
    uint64_t        system_timer;             /* 0x278 */
    uint64_t        last_update_clock;        /* 0x280 */
    uint64_t        steal_clock;              /* 0x288 */
    PSW             return_mcck_psw;          /* 0x290 */
    uint8_t         pad9[0xc00 - 0x2a0];      /* 0x2a0 */
    /* System info area */
    uint64_t        save_area[16];            /* 0xc00 */
    uint8_t         pad10[0xd40 - 0xc80];     /* 0xc80 */
    uint64_t        kernel_stack;             /* 0xd40 */
    uint64_t        thread_info;              /* 0xd48 */
    uint64_t        async_stack;              /* 0xd50 */
    uint64_t        kernel_asce;              /* 0xd58 */
    uint64_t        user_asce;                /* 0xd60 */
    uint64_t        panic_stack;              /* 0xd68 */
    uint64_t        user_exec_asce;           /* 0xd70 */
    uint8_t         pad11[0xdc0 - 0xd78];     /* 0xd78 */

    /* SMP info area: defined by DJB */
    uint64_t        clock_comparator;         /* 0xdc0 */
    uint64_t        ext_call_fast;            /* 0xdc8 */
    uint64_t        percpu_offset;            /* 0xdd0 */
    uint64_t        current_task;             /* 0xdd8 */
    uint32_t        softirq_pending;          /* 0xde0 */
    uint32_t        pad_0x0de4;               /* 0xde4 */
    uint64_t        int_clock;                /* 0xde8 */
    uint8_t         pad12[0xe00 - 0xdf0];     /* 0xdf0 */

    /* 0xe00 is used as indicator for dump tools */
    /* whether the kernel died with panic() or not */
    uint32_t        panic_magic;              /* 0xe00 */

    uint8_t         pad13[0x11b8 - 0xe04];    /* 0xe04 */

    /* 64 bit extparam used for pfault, diag 250 etc  */
    uint64_t        ext_params2;               /* 0x11B8 */

    uint8_t         pad14[0x1200 - 0x11C0];    /* 0x11C0 */

    /* System info area */

    uint64_t        floating_pt_save_area[16]; /* 0x1200 */
    uint64_t        gpregs_save_area[16];      /* 0x1280 */
    uint32_t        st_status_fixed_logout[4]; /* 0x1300 */
    uint8_t         pad15[0x1318 - 0x1310];    /* 0x1310 */
    uint32_t        prefixreg_save_area;       /* 0x1318 */
    uint32_t        fpt_creg_save_area;        /* 0x131c */
    uint8_t         pad16[0x1324 - 0x1320];    /* 0x1320 */
    uint32_t        tod_progreg_save_area;     /* 0x1324 */
    uint32_t        cpu_timer_save_area[2];    /* 0x1328 */
    uint32_t        clock_comp_save_area[2];   /* 0x1330 */
    uint8_t         pad17[0x1340 - 0x1338];    /* 0x1338 */
    uint32_t        access_regs_save_area[16]; /* 0x1340 */
    uint64_t        cregs_save_area[16];       /* 0x1380 */

    /* align to the top of the prefix area */

    uint8_t         pad18[0x2000 - 0x1400];    /* 0x1400 */
} QEMU_PACKED LowCore;
#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */

#define MAX_ILEN 6

/* While the PoO talks about ILC (a number between 1-3) what is actually
   stored in LowCore is shifted left one bit (an even between 2-6).  As
   this is the actual length of the insn and therefore more useful, that
   is what we want to pass around and manipulate.  To make sure that we
   have applied this distinction universally, rename the "ILC" to "ILEN".  */
static inline int get_ilen(uint8_t opc)
{
    switch (opc >> 6) {
    case 0:
        return 2;
    case 1:
    case 2:
        return 4;
    default:
        return 6;
    }
}

/* Compute the ATMID field that is stored in the per_perc_atmid lowcore
   entry when a PER exception is triggered.  */
static inline uint8_t get_per_atmid(CPUS390XState *env)
{
    return ((env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64) ?       (1 << 7) : 0) |
                                                  (1 << 6)      |
           ((env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_32) ?       (1 << 5) : 0) |
           ((env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT) ?      (1 << 4) : 0) |
           ((env->psw.mask & PSW_ASC_SECONDARY) ? (1 << 3) : 0) |
           ((env->psw.mask & PSW_ASC_ACCREG) ?    (1 << 2) : 0);
}

static inline uint64_t wrap_address(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a)
{
    if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
        if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_32)) {
            /* 24-Bit mode */
            a &= 0x00ffffff;
        } else {
            /* 31-Bit mode */
            a &= 0x7fffffff;
        }
    }
    return a;
}

/* CC optimization */

/* Instead of computing the condition codes after each x86 instruction,
 * QEMU just stores the result (called CC_DST), the type of operation
 * (called CC_OP) and whatever operands are needed (CC_SRC and possibly
 * CC_VR). When the condition codes are needed, the condition codes can
 * be calculated using this information. Condition codes are not generated
 * if they are only needed for conditional branches.
 */
enum cc_op {
    CC_OP_CONST0 = 0,           /* CC is 0 */
    CC_OP_CONST1,               /* CC is 1 */
    CC_OP_CONST2,               /* CC is 2 */
    CC_OP_CONST3,               /* CC is 3 */

    CC_OP_DYNAMIC,              /* CC calculation defined by env->cc_op */
    CC_OP_STATIC,               /* CC value is env->cc_op */

    CC_OP_NZ,                   /* env->cc_dst != 0 */
    CC_OP_LTGT_32,              /* signed less/greater than (32bit) */
    CC_OP_LTGT_64,              /* signed less/greater than (64bit) */
    CC_OP_LTUGTU_32,            /* unsigned less/greater than (32bit) */
    CC_OP_LTUGTU_64,            /* unsigned less/greater than (64bit) */
    CC_OP_LTGT0_32,             /* signed less/greater than 0 (32bit) */
    CC_OP_LTGT0_64,             /* signed less/greater than 0 (64bit) */

    CC_OP_ADD_64,               /* overflow on add (64bit) */
    CC_OP_ADDU_64,              /* overflow on unsigned add (64bit) */
    CC_OP_ADDC_64,              /* overflow on unsigned add-carry (64bit) */
    CC_OP_SUB_64,               /* overflow on subtraction (64bit) */
    CC_OP_SUBU_64,              /* overflow on unsigned subtraction (64bit) */
    CC_OP_SUBB_64,              /* overflow on unsigned sub-borrow (64bit) */
    CC_OP_ABS_64,               /* sign eval on abs (64bit) */
    CC_OP_NABS_64,              /* sign eval on nabs (64bit) */

    CC_OP_ADD_32,               /* overflow on add (32bit) */
    CC_OP_ADDU_32,              /* overflow on unsigned add (32bit) */
    CC_OP_ADDC_32,              /* overflow on unsigned add-carry (32bit) */
    CC_OP_SUB_32,               /* overflow on subtraction (32bit) */
    CC_OP_SUBU_32,              /* overflow on unsigned subtraction (32bit) */
    CC_OP_SUBB_32,              /* overflow on unsigned sub-borrow (32bit) */
    CC_OP_ABS_32,               /* sign eval on abs (64bit) */
    CC_OP_NABS_32,              /* sign eval on nabs (64bit) */

    CC_OP_COMP_32,              /* complement */
    CC_OP_COMP_64,              /* complement */

    CC_OP_TM_32,                /* test under mask (32bit) */
    CC_OP_TM_64,                /* test under mask (64bit) */

    CC_OP_NZ_F32,               /* FP dst != 0 (32bit) */
    CC_OP_NZ_F64,               /* FP dst != 0 (64bit) */
    CC_OP_NZ_F128,              /* FP dst != 0 (128bit) */

    CC_OP_ICM,                  /* insert characters under mask */
    CC_OP_SLA_32,               /* Calculate shift left signed (32bit) */
    CC_OP_SLA_64,               /* Calculate shift left signed (64bit) */
    CC_OP_FLOGR,                /* find leftmost one */
    CC_OP_MAX
};

/* The value of the TOD clock for 1.1.1970. */
#define TOD_UNIX_EPOCH 0x7d91048bca000000ULL

/* Converts ns to s390's clock format */
static inline uint64_t time2tod(uint64_t ns)
{
    return (ns << 9) / 125;
}

/* Converts s390's clock format to ns */
static inline uint64_t tod2time(uint64_t t)
{
    return (t * 125) >> 9;
}

static inline hwaddr decode_basedisp_s(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t ipb,
                                       uint8_t *ar)
{
    hwaddr addr = 0;
    uint8_t reg;

    reg = ipb >> 28;
    if (reg > 0) {
        addr = env->regs[reg];
    }
    addr += (ipb >> 16) & 0xfff;
    if (ar) {
        *ar = reg;
    }

    return addr;
}

/* Base/displacement are at the same locations. */
#define decode_basedisp_rs decode_basedisp_s

static inline void s390_do_cpu_full_reset(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data arg)
{
    cpu_reset(cs);
}

static inline uint8_t s390_cpu_get_state(S390CPU *cpu)
{
    return cpu->env.cpu_state;
}


/* arch_dump.c */
int s390_cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cs,
                              int cpuid, void *opaque);


/* cc_helper.c */
const char *cc_name(enum cc_op cc_op);
void load_psw(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t addr);
uint32_t calc_cc(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t cc_op, uint64_t src, uint64_t dst,
                 uint64_t vr);


/* cpu.c */
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
unsigned int s390_cpu_halt(S390CPU *cpu);
void s390_cpu_unhalt(S390CPU *cpu);
#else
static inline unsigned int s390_cpu_halt(S390CPU *cpu)
{
    return 0;
}

static inline void s390_cpu_unhalt(S390CPU *cpu)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */


/* cpu_models.c */
void s390_cpu_model_register_props(Object *obj);
void s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(ObjectClass *oc);
void s390_realize_cpu_model(CPUState *cs, Error **errp);
ObjectClass *s390_cpu_class_by_name(const char *name);


/* excp_helper.c */
void s390x_cpu_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs);
void s390_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
bool s390_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
int s390_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int rw,
                              int mmu_idx);
void s390x_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
                                   MMUAccessType access_type,
                                   int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);


/* fpu_helper.c */
uint32_t set_cc_nz_f32(float32 v);
uint32_t set_cc_nz_f64(float64 v);
uint32_t set_cc_nz_f128(float128 v);


/* gdbstub.c */
int s390_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
int s390_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
void s390_cpu_gdb_init(CPUState *cs);


/* helper.c */
void s390_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
                         int flags);
hwaddr s390_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
hwaddr s390_cpu_get_phys_addr_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
uint64_t get_psw_mask(CPUS390XState *env);
void s390_cpu_recompute_watchpoints(CPUState *cs);
void s390x_tod_timer(void *opaque);
void s390x_cpu_timer(void *opaque);
void do_restart_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env);
void s390_handle_wait(S390CPU *cpu);
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
LowCore *cpu_map_lowcore(CPUS390XState *env);
void cpu_unmap_lowcore(LowCore *lowcore);
#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */


/* interrupt.c */
void trigger_pgm_exception(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t code, uint32_t ilen);
void cpu_inject_clock_comparator(S390CPU *cpu);
void cpu_inject_cpu_timer(S390CPU *cpu);
void cpu_inject_emergency_signal(S390CPU *cpu, uint16_t src_cpu_addr);
int cpu_inject_external_call(S390CPU *cpu, uint16_t src_cpu_addr);
bool s390_cpu_has_io_int(S390CPU *cpu);
bool s390_cpu_has_ext_int(S390CPU *cpu);
bool s390_cpu_has_mcck_int(S390CPU *cpu);
bool s390_cpu_has_int(S390CPU *cpu);


/* ioinst.c */
void ioinst_handle_xsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1);
void ioinst_handle_csch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1);
void ioinst_handle_hsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1);
void ioinst_handle_msch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb);
void ioinst_handle_ssch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb);
void ioinst_handle_stcrw(S390CPU *cpu, uint32_t ipb);
void ioinst_handle_stsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb);
int ioinst_handle_tsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint32_t ipb);
void ioinst_handle_chsc(S390CPU *cpu, uint32_t ipb);
int ioinst_handle_tpi(S390CPU *cpu, uint32_t ipb);
void ioinst_handle_schm(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1, uint64_t reg2,
                        uint32_t ipb);
void ioinst_handle_rsch(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1);
void ioinst_handle_rchp(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1);
void ioinst_handle_sal(S390CPU *cpu, uint64_t reg1);


/* mem_helper.c */
target_ulong mmu_real2abs(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong raddr);


/* mmu_helper.c */
int mmu_translate(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong vaddr, int rw, uint64_t asc,
                  target_ulong *raddr, int *flags, bool exc);
int mmu_translate_real(CPUS390XState *env, target_ulong raddr, int rw,
                       target_ulong *addr, int *flags);


/* misc_helper.c */
void QEMU_NORETURN runtime_exception(CPUS390XState *env, int excp,
                                     uintptr_t retaddr);
int handle_diag_288(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3);
void handle_diag_308(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3);


/* translate.c */
void s390x_translate_init(void);

#endif /* S390X_INTERNAL_H */