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/*
* RISC-V Emulation Helpers for QEMU.
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
* Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
#include "exec/exec-all.h"
#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
/* Exceptions processing helpers */
void QEMU_NORETURN riscv_raise_exception(CPURISCVState *env,
uint32_t exception, uintptr_t pc)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
cs->exception_index = exception;
cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, pc);
}
void helper_raise_exception(CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t exception)
{
riscv_raise_exception(env, exception, 0);
}
target_ulong helper_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong src,
target_ulong csr)
{
target_ulong val = 0;
int ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csr, &val, src, -1);
if (ret < 0) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, -ret, GETPC());
}
return val;
}
target_ulong helper_csrrs(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong src,
target_ulong csr, target_ulong rs1_pass)
{
target_ulong val = 0;
int ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csr, &val, -1, rs1_pass ? src : 0);
if (ret < 0) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, -ret, GETPC());
}
return val;
}
target_ulong helper_csrrc(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong src,
target_ulong csr, target_ulong rs1_pass)
{
target_ulong val = 0;
int ret = riscv_csrrw(env, csr, &val, 0, rs1_pass ? src : 0);
if (ret < 0) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, -ret, GETPC());
}
return val;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
target_ulong helper_sret(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong cpu_pc_deb)
{
uint64_t mstatus;
target_ulong prev_priv, prev_virt;
if (!(env->priv >= PRV_S)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
}
target_ulong retpc = env->sepc;
if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && (retpc & 0x3)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS, GETPC());
}
if (get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TSR) && !(env->priv >= PRV_M)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
}
if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) &&
get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_VTSR)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT, GETPC());
}
mstatus = env->mstatus;
if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
/* We support Hypervisor extensions and virtulisation is disabled */
target_ulong hstatus = env->hstatus;
prev_priv = get_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SPP);
prev_virt = get_field(hstatus, HSTATUS_SPV);
hstatus = set_field(hstatus, HSTATUS_SPV, 0);
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SPP, 0);
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, SSTATUS_SIE,
get_field(mstatus, SSTATUS_SPIE));
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, SSTATUS_SPIE, 1);
env->mstatus = mstatus;
env->hstatus = hstatus;
if (prev_virt) {
riscv_cpu_swap_hypervisor_regs(env);
}
riscv_cpu_set_virt_enabled(env, prev_virt);
} else {
prev_priv = get_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SPP);
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SIE,
get_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SPIE));
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SPIE, 1);
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_SPP, PRV_U);
env->mstatus = mstatus;
}
riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, prev_priv);
return retpc;
}
target_ulong helper_mret(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong cpu_pc_deb)
{
if (!(env->priv >= PRV_M)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
}
target_ulong retpc = env->mepc;
if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVC) && (retpc & 0x3)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS, GETPC());
}
uint64_t mstatus = env->mstatus;
target_ulong prev_priv = get_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_MPP);
target_ulong prev_virt = get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_MPV);
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_MIE,
get_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_MPIE));
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_MPIE, 1);
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_MPP, PRV_U);
mstatus = set_field(mstatus, MSTATUS_MPV, 0);
env->mstatus = mstatus;
riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, prev_priv);
if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
if (prev_virt) {
riscv_cpu_swap_hypervisor_regs(env);
}
riscv_cpu_set_virt_enabled(env, prev_virt);
}
return retpc;
}
void helper_wfi(CPURISCVState *env)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
if ((env->priv == PRV_S &&
get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TW)) ||
riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT, GETPC());
} else {
cs->halted = 1;
cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
cpu_loop_exit(cs);
}
}
void helper_tlb_flush(CPURISCVState *env)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
if (!(env->priv >= PRV_S) ||
(env->priv == PRV_S &&
get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM))) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
} else if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH) && riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) &&
get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_VTVM)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT, GETPC());
} else {
tlb_flush(cs);
}
}
void helper_hyp_tlb_flush(CPURISCVState *env)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
if (env->priv == PRV_S && riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT, GETPC());
}
if (env->priv == PRV_M ||
(env->priv == PRV_S && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env))) {
tlb_flush(cs);
return;
}
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
}
void helper_hyp_gvma_tlb_flush(CPURISCVState *env)
{
if (env->priv == PRV_S && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) &&
get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TVM)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
}
helper_hyp_tlb_flush(env);
}
target_ulong helper_hyp_load(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address,
target_ulong attrs, target_ulong memop)
{
if (env->priv == PRV_M ||
(env->priv == PRV_S && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) ||
(env->priv == PRV_U && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) &&
get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_HU))) {
target_ulong pte;
riscv_cpu_set_two_stage_lookup(env, true);
switch (memop) {
case MO_SB:
pte = cpu_ldsb_data_ra(env, address, GETPC());
break;
case MO_UB:
pte = cpu_ldub_data_ra(env, address, GETPC());
break;
case MO_TESW:
pte = cpu_ldsw_data_ra(env, address, GETPC());
break;
case MO_TEUW:
pte = cpu_lduw_data_ra(env, address, GETPC());
break;
case MO_TESL:
pte = cpu_ldl_data_ra(env, address, GETPC());
break;
case MO_TEUL:
pte = cpu_ldl_data_ra(env, address, GETPC());
break;
case MO_TEQ:
pte = cpu_ldq_data_ra(env, address, GETPC());
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
riscv_cpu_set_two_stage_lookup(env, false);
return pte;
}
if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT, GETPC());
} else {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
}
return 0;
}
void helper_hyp_store(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address,
target_ulong val, target_ulong attrs, target_ulong memop)
{
if (env->priv == PRV_M ||
(env->priv == PRV_S && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) ||
(env->priv == PRV_U && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) &&
get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_HU))) {
riscv_cpu_set_two_stage_lookup(env, true);
switch (memop) {
case MO_SB:
case MO_UB:
cpu_stb_data_ra(env, address, val, GETPC());
break;
case MO_TESW:
case MO_TEUW:
cpu_stw_data_ra(env, address, val, GETPC());
break;
case MO_TESL:
case MO_TEUL:
cpu_stl_data_ra(env, address, val, GETPC());
break;
case MO_TEQ:
cpu_stq_data_ra(env, address, val, GETPC());
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
riscv_cpu_set_two_stage_lookup(env, false);
return;
}
if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT, GETPC());
} else {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
}
}
target_ulong helper_hyp_x_load(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address,
target_ulong attrs, target_ulong memop)
{
if (env->priv == PRV_M ||
(env->priv == PRV_S && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) ||
(env->priv == PRV_U && !riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) &&
get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_HU))) {
target_ulong pte;
riscv_cpu_set_two_stage_lookup(env, true);
switch (memop) {
case MO_TEUW:
pte = cpu_lduw_data_ra(env, address, GETPC());
break;
case MO_TEUL:
pte = cpu_ldl_data_ra(env, address, GETPC());
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
riscv_cpu_set_two_stage_lookup(env, false);
return pte;
}
if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT, GETPC());
} else {
riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
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