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|
/*
* QEMU Guest Agent win32-specific command implementations
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
*
* Authors:
* Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include <wtypes.h>
#include <powrprof.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#include <iptypes.h>
#include <iphlpapi.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI
#include <winioctl.h>
#include <ntddscsi.h>
#include <setupapi.h>
#include <initguid.h>
#endif
#include <lm.h>
#include "qga/guest-agent-core.h"
#include "qga/vss-win32.h"
#include "qga-qmp-commands.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
#include "qemu/queue.h"
#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
#include "qemu/base64.h"
#ifndef SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED
#define SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED 0x80000000
#endif
/* multiple of 100 nanoseconds elapsed between windows baseline
* (1/1/1601) and Unix Epoch (1/1/1970), accounting for leap years */
#define W32_FT_OFFSET (10000000ULL * 60 * 60 * 24 * \
(365 * (1970 - 1601) + \
(1970 - 1601) / 4 - 3))
#define INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER ((DWORD)-1)
typedef struct GuestFileHandle {
int64_t id;
HANDLE fh;
QTAILQ_ENTRY(GuestFileHandle) next;
} GuestFileHandle;
static struct {
QTAILQ_HEAD(, GuestFileHandle) filehandles;
} guest_file_state = {
.filehandles = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(guest_file_state.filehandles),
};
#define FILE_GENERIC_APPEND (FILE_GENERIC_WRITE & ~FILE_WRITE_DATA)
typedef struct OpenFlags {
const char *forms;
DWORD desired_access;
DWORD creation_disposition;
} OpenFlags;
static OpenFlags guest_file_open_modes[] = {
{"r", GENERIC_READ, OPEN_EXISTING},
{"rb", GENERIC_READ, OPEN_EXISTING},
{"w", GENERIC_WRITE, CREATE_ALWAYS},
{"wb", GENERIC_WRITE, CREATE_ALWAYS},
{"a", FILE_GENERIC_APPEND, OPEN_ALWAYS },
{"r+", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_EXISTING},
{"rb+", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_EXISTING},
{"r+b", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_EXISTING},
{"w+", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ, CREATE_ALWAYS},
{"wb+", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ, CREATE_ALWAYS},
{"w+b", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ, CREATE_ALWAYS},
{"a+", FILE_GENERIC_APPEND|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS },
{"ab+", FILE_GENERIC_APPEND|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS },
{"a+b", FILE_GENERIC_APPEND|GENERIC_READ, OPEN_ALWAYS }
};
static OpenFlags *find_open_flag(const char *mode_str)
{
int mode;
Error **errp = NULL;
for (mode = 0; mode < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_file_open_modes); ++mode) {
OpenFlags *flags = guest_file_open_modes + mode;
if (strcmp(flags->forms, mode_str) == 0) {
return flags;
}
}
error_setg(errp, "invalid file open mode '%s'", mode_str);
return NULL;
}
static int64_t guest_file_handle_add(HANDLE fh, Error **errp)
{
GuestFileHandle *gfh;
int64_t handle;
handle = ga_get_fd_handle(ga_state, errp);
if (handle < 0) {
return -1;
}
gfh = g_new0(GuestFileHandle, 1);
gfh->id = handle;
gfh->fh = fh;
QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&guest_file_state.filehandles, gfh, next);
return handle;
}
static GuestFileHandle *guest_file_handle_find(int64_t id, Error **errp)
{
GuestFileHandle *gfh;
QTAILQ_FOREACH(gfh, &guest_file_state.filehandles, next) {
if (gfh->id == id) {
return gfh;
}
}
error_setg(errp, "handle '%" PRId64 "' has not been found", id);
return NULL;
}
static void handle_set_nonblocking(HANDLE fh)
{
DWORD file_type, pipe_state;
file_type = GetFileType(fh);
if (file_type != FILE_TYPE_PIPE) {
return;
}
/* If file_type == FILE_TYPE_PIPE, according to MSDN
* the specified file is socket or named pipe */
if (!GetNamedPipeHandleState(fh, &pipe_state, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
return;
}
/* The fd is named pipe fd */
if (pipe_state & PIPE_NOWAIT) {
return;
}
pipe_state |= PIPE_NOWAIT;
SetNamedPipeHandleState(fh, &pipe_state, NULL, NULL);
}
int64_t qmp_guest_file_open(const char *path, bool has_mode,
const char *mode, Error **errp)
{
int64_t fd;
HANDLE fh;
HANDLE templ_file = NULL;
DWORD share_mode = FILE_SHARE_READ;
DWORD flags_and_attr = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa_attr = NULL;
OpenFlags *guest_flags;
if (!has_mode) {
mode = "r";
}
slog("guest-file-open called, filepath: %s, mode: %s", path, mode);
guest_flags = find_open_flag(mode);
if (guest_flags == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "invalid file open mode");
return -1;
}
fh = CreateFile(path, guest_flags->desired_access, share_mode, sa_attr,
guest_flags->creation_disposition, flags_and_attr,
templ_file);
if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to open file '%s'",
path);
return -1;
}
/* set fd non-blocking to avoid common use cases (like reading from a
* named pipe) from hanging the agent
*/
handle_set_nonblocking(fh);
fd = guest_file_handle_add(fh, errp);
if (fd < 0) {
CloseHandle(fh);
error_setg(errp, "failed to add handle to qmp handle table");
return -1;
}
slog("guest-file-open, handle: % " PRId64, fd);
return fd;
}
void qmp_guest_file_close(int64_t handle, Error **errp)
{
bool ret;
GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
slog("guest-file-close called, handle: %" PRId64, handle);
if (gfh == NULL) {
return;
}
ret = CloseHandle(gfh->fh);
if (!ret) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed close handle");
return;
}
QTAILQ_REMOVE(&guest_file_state.filehandles, gfh, next);
g_free(gfh);
}
static void acquire_privilege(const char *name, Error **errp)
{
HANDLE token = NULL;
TOKEN_PRIVILEGES priv;
Error *local_err = NULL;
if (OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES|TOKEN_QUERY, &token))
{
if (!LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, name, &priv.Privileges[0].Luid)) {
error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
"no luid for requested privilege");
goto out;
}
priv.PrivilegeCount = 1;
priv.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges(token, FALSE, &priv, 0, NULL, 0)) {
error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
"unable to acquire requested privilege");
goto out;
}
} else {
error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
"failed to open privilege token");
}
out:
if (token) {
CloseHandle(token);
}
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
static void execute_async(DWORD WINAPI (*func)(LPVOID), LPVOID opaque,
Error **errp)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
HANDLE thread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, func, opaque, 0, NULL);
if (!thread) {
error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
"failed to dispatch asynchronous command");
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
}
void qmp_guest_shutdown(bool has_mode, const char *mode, Error **errp)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
UINT shutdown_flag = EWX_FORCE;
slog("guest-shutdown called, mode: %s", mode);
if (!has_mode || strcmp(mode, "powerdown") == 0) {
shutdown_flag |= EWX_POWEROFF;
} else if (strcmp(mode, "halt") == 0) {
shutdown_flag |= EWX_SHUTDOWN;
} else if (strcmp(mode, "reboot") == 0) {
shutdown_flag |= EWX_REBOOT;
} else {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "mode",
"halt|powerdown|reboot");
return;
}
/* Request a shutdown privilege, but try to shut down the system
anyway. */
acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
return;
}
if (!ExitWindowsEx(shutdown_flag, SHTDN_REASON_FLAG_PLANNED)) {
slog("guest-shutdown failed: %lu", GetLastError());
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR);
}
}
GuestFileRead *qmp_guest_file_read(int64_t handle, bool has_count,
int64_t count, Error **errp)
{
GuestFileRead *read_data = NULL;
guchar *buf;
HANDLE fh;
bool is_ok;
DWORD read_count;
GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
if (!gfh) {
return NULL;
}
if (!has_count) {
count = QGA_READ_COUNT_DEFAULT;
} else if (count < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "value '%" PRId64
"' is invalid for argument count", count);
return NULL;
}
fh = gfh->fh;
buf = g_malloc0(count+1);
is_ok = ReadFile(fh, buf, count, &read_count, NULL);
if (!is_ok) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to read file");
slog("guest-file-read failed, handle %" PRId64, handle);
} else {
buf[read_count] = 0;
read_data = g_new0(GuestFileRead, 1);
read_data->count = (size_t)read_count;
read_data->eof = read_count == 0;
if (read_count != 0) {
read_data->buf_b64 = g_base64_encode(buf, read_count);
}
}
g_free(buf);
return read_data;
}
GuestFileWrite *qmp_guest_file_write(int64_t handle, const char *buf_b64,
bool has_count, int64_t count,
Error **errp)
{
GuestFileWrite *write_data = NULL;
guchar *buf;
gsize buf_len;
bool is_ok;
DWORD write_count;
GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
HANDLE fh;
if (!gfh) {
return NULL;
}
fh = gfh->fh;
buf = qbase64_decode(buf_b64, -1, &buf_len, errp);
if (!buf) {
return NULL;
}
if (!has_count) {
count = buf_len;
} else if (count < 0 || count > buf_len) {
error_setg(errp, "value '%" PRId64
"' is invalid for argument count", count);
goto done;
}
is_ok = WriteFile(fh, buf, count, &write_count, NULL);
if (!is_ok) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to write to file");
slog("guest-file-write-failed, handle: %" PRId64, handle);
} else {
write_data = g_new0(GuestFileWrite, 1);
write_data->count = (size_t) write_count;
}
done:
g_free(buf);
return write_data;
}
GuestFileSeek *qmp_guest_file_seek(int64_t handle, int64_t offset,
GuestFileWhence *whence_code,
Error **errp)
{
GuestFileHandle *gfh;
GuestFileSeek *seek_data;
HANDLE fh;
LARGE_INTEGER new_pos, off_pos;
off_pos.QuadPart = offset;
BOOL res;
int whence;
Error *err = NULL;
gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
if (!gfh) {
return NULL;
}
/* We stupidly exposed 'whence':'int' in our qapi */
whence = ga_parse_whence(whence_code, &err);
if (err) {
error_propagate(errp, err);
return NULL;
}
fh = gfh->fh;
res = SetFilePointerEx(fh, off_pos, &new_pos, whence);
if (!res) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to seek file");
return NULL;
}
seek_data = g_new0(GuestFileSeek, 1);
seek_data->position = new_pos.QuadPart;
return seek_data;
}
void qmp_guest_file_flush(int64_t handle, Error **errp)
{
HANDLE fh;
GuestFileHandle *gfh = guest_file_handle_find(handle, errp);
if (!gfh) {
return;
}
fh = gfh->fh;
if (!FlushFileBuffers(fh)) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to flush file");
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI
static STORAGE_BUS_TYPE win2qemu[] = {
[BusTypeUnknown] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
[BusTypeScsi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SCSI,
[BusTypeAtapi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IDE,
[BusTypeAta] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IDE,
[BusType1394] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_IEEE1394,
[BusTypeSsa] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SSA,
[BusTypeFibre] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SSA,
[BusTypeUsb] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_USB,
[BusTypeRAID] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_RAID,
#if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
[BusTypeiScsi] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_ISCSI,
[BusTypeSas] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SAS,
[BusTypeSata] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SATA,
[BusTypeSd] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_SD,
[BusTypeMmc] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_MMC,
#endif
#if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0601)
[BusTypeVirtual] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_VIRTUAL,
[BusTypeFileBackedVirtual] = GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_FILE_BACKED_VIRTUAL,
#endif
};
static GuestDiskBusType find_bus_type(STORAGE_BUS_TYPE bus)
{
if (bus > ARRAY_SIZE(win2qemu) || (int)bus < 0) {
return GUEST_DISK_BUS_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
}
return win2qemu[(int)bus];
}
DEFINE_GUID(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_VOLUME,
0x53f5630dL, 0xb6bf, 0x11d0, 0x94, 0xf2,
0x00, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x1e, 0xfb, 0x8b);
static GuestPCIAddress *get_pci_info(char *guid, Error **errp)
{
HDEVINFO dev_info;
SP_DEVINFO_DATA dev_info_data;
DWORD size = 0;
int i;
char dev_name[MAX_PATH];
char *buffer = NULL;
GuestPCIAddress *pci = NULL;
char *name = g_strdup(&guid[4]);
if (!QueryDosDevice(name, dev_name, ARRAY_SIZE(dev_name))) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get dos device name");
goto out;
}
dev_info = SetupDiGetClassDevs(&GUID_DEVINTERFACE_VOLUME, 0, 0,
DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_DEVICEINTERFACE);
if (dev_info == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get devices tree");
goto out;
}
dev_info_data.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
for (i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(dev_info, i, &dev_info_data); i++) {
DWORD addr, bus, slot, func, dev, data, size2;
while (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
SPDRP_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_OBJECT_NAME,
&data, (PBYTE)buffer, size,
&size2)) {
size = MAX(size, size2);
if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
g_free(buffer);
/* Double the size to avoid problems on
* W2k MBCS systems per KB 888609.
* https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/259695 */
buffer = g_malloc(size * 2);
} else {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(),
"failed to get device name");
goto out;
}
}
if (g_strcmp0(buffer, dev_name)) {
continue;
}
/* There is no need to allocate buffer in the next functions. The size
* is known and ULONG according to
* https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/253232
* https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff543095(v=vs.85).aspx
*/
if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
SPDRP_BUSNUMBER, &data, (PBYTE)&bus, size, NULL)) {
break;
}
/* The function retrieves the device's address. This value will be
* transformed into device function and number */
if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
SPDRP_ADDRESS, &data, (PBYTE)&addr, size, NULL)) {
break;
}
/* This call returns UINumber of DEVICE_CAPABILITIES structure.
* This number is typically a user-perceived slot number. */
if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(dev_info, &dev_info_data,
SPDRP_UI_NUMBER, &data, (PBYTE)&slot, size, NULL)) {
break;
}
/* SetupApi gives us the same information as driver with
* IoGetDeviceProperty. According to Microsoft
* https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/253232
* FunctionNumber = (USHORT)((propertyAddress) & 0x0000FFFF);
* DeviceNumber = (USHORT)(((propertyAddress) >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF);
* SPDRP_ADDRESS is propertyAddress, so we do the same.*/
func = addr & 0x0000FFFF;
dev = (addr >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF;
pci = g_malloc0(sizeof(*pci));
pci->domain = dev;
pci->slot = slot;
pci->function = func;
pci->bus = bus;
break;
}
out:
g_free(buffer);
g_free(name);
return pci;
}
static int get_disk_bus_type(HANDLE vol_h, Error **errp)
{
STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY query;
STORAGE_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR *dev_desc, buf;
DWORD received;
dev_desc = &buf;
dev_desc->Size = sizeof(buf);
query.PropertyId = StorageDeviceProperty;
query.QueryType = PropertyStandardQuery;
if (!DeviceIoControl(vol_h, IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY, &query,
sizeof(STORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY), dev_desc,
dev_desc->Size, &received, NULL)) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get bus type");
return -1;
}
return dev_desc->BusType;
}
/* VSS provider works with volumes, thus there is no difference if
* the volume consist of spanned disks. Info about the first disk in the
* volume is returned for the spanned disk group (LVM) */
static GuestDiskAddressList *build_guest_disk_info(char *guid, Error **errp)
{
GuestDiskAddressList *list = NULL;
GuestDiskAddress *disk;
SCSI_ADDRESS addr, *scsi_ad;
DWORD len;
int bus;
HANDLE vol_h;
scsi_ad = &addr;
char *name = g_strndup(guid, strlen(guid)-1);
vol_h = CreateFile(name, 0, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
0, NULL);
if (vol_h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to open volume");
goto out_free;
}
bus = get_disk_bus_type(vol_h, errp);
if (bus < 0) {
goto out_close;
}
disk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*disk));
disk->bus_type = find_bus_type(bus);
if (bus == BusTypeScsi || bus == BusTypeAta || bus == BusTypeRAID
#if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
/* This bus type is not supported before Windows Server 2003 SP1 */
|| bus == BusTypeSas
#endif
) {
/* We are able to use the same ioctls for different bus types
* according to Microsoft docs
* https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee851589(v=ws.10).aspx */
if (DeviceIoControl(vol_h, IOCTL_SCSI_GET_ADDRESS, NULL, 0, scsi_ad,
sizeof(SCSI_ADDRESS), &len, NULL)) {
disk->unit = addr.Lun;
disk->target = addr.TargetId;
disk->bus = addr.PathId;
disk->pci_controller = get_pci_info(name, errp);
}
/* We do not set error in this case, because we still have enough
* information about volume. */
} else {
disk->pci_controller = NULL;
}
list = g_malloc0(sizeof(*list));
list->value = disk;
list->next = NULL;
out_close:
CloseHandle(vol_h);
out_free:
g_free(name);
return list;
}
#else
static GuestDiskAddressList *build_guest_disk_info(char *guid, Error **errp)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_QGA_NTDDSCSI */
static GuestFilesystemInfo *build_guest_fsinfo(char *guid, Error **errp)
{
DWORD info_size;
char mnt, *mnt_point;
char fs_name[32];
char vol_info[MAX_PATH+1];
size_t len;
GuestFilesystemInfo *fs = NULL;
GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeName(guid, (LPCH)&mnt, 0, &info_size);
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume name");
return NULL;
}
mnt_point = g_malloc(info_size + 1);
if (!GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeName(guid, mnt_point, info_size,
&info_size)) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume name");
goto free;
}
len = strlen(mnt_point);
mnt_point[len] = '\\';
mnt_point[len+1] = 0;
if (!GetVolumeInformation(mnt_point, vol_info, sizeof(vol_info), NULL, NULL,
NULL, (LPSTR)&fs_name, sizeof(fs_name))) {
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_NOT_READY) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to get volume info");
}
goto free;
}
fs_name[sizeof(fs_name) - 1] = 0;
fs = g_malloc(sizeof(*fs));
fs->name = g_strdup(guid);
if (len == 0) {
fs->mountpoint = g_strdup("System Reserved");
} else {
fs->mountpoint = g_strndup(mnt_point, len);
}
fs->type = g_strdup(fs_name);
fs->disk = build_guest_disk_info(guid, errp);
free:
g_free(mnt_point);
return fs;
}
GuestFilesystemInfoList *qmp_guest_get_fsinfo(Error **errp)
{
HANDLE vol_h;
GuestFilesystemInfoList *new, *ret = NULL;
char guid[256];
vol_h = FindFirstVolume(guid, sizeof(guid));
if (vol_h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find any volume");
return NULL;
}
do {
GuestFilesystemInfo *info = build_guest_fsinfo(guid, errp);
if (info == NULL) {
continue;
}
new = g_malloc(sizeof(*ret));
new->value = info;
new->next = ret;
ret = new;
} while (FindNextVolume(vol_h, guid, sizeof(guid)));
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find next volume");
}
FindVolumeClose(vol_h);
return ret;
}
/*
* Return status of freeze/thaw
*/
GuestFsfreezeStatus qmp_guest_fsfreeze_status(Error **errp)
{
if (!vss_initialized()) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
return 0;
}
if (ga_is_frozen(ga_state)) {
return GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_FROZEN;
}
return GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_THAWED;
}
/*
* Freeze local file systems using Volume Shadow-copy Service.
* The frozen state is limited for up to 10 seconds by VSS.
*/
int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_freeze(Error **errp)
{
int i;
Error *local_err = NULL;
if (!vss_initialized()) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
return 0;
}
slog("guest-fsfreeze called");
/* cannot risk guest agent blocking itself on a write in this state */
ga_set_frozen(ga_state);
qga_vss_fsfreeze(&i, true, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
goto error;
}
return i;
error:
local_err = NULL;
qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(&local_err);
if (local_err) {
g_debug("cleanup thaw: %s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
error_free(local_err);
}
return 0;
}
int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_freeze_list(bool has_mountpoints,
strList *mountpoints,
Error **errp)
{
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
return 0;
}
/*
* Thaw local file systems using Volume Shadow-copy Service.
*/
int64_t qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(Error **errp)
{
int i;
if (!vss_initialized()) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
return 0;
}
qga_vss_fsfreeze(&i, false, errp);
ga_unset_frozen(ga_state);
return i;
}
static void guest_fsfreeze_cleanup(void)
{
Error *err = NULL;
if (!vss_initialized()) {
return;
}
if (ga_is_frozen(ga_state) == GUEST_FSFREEZE_STATUS_FROZEN) {
qmp_guest_fsfreeze_thaw(&err);
if (err) {
slog("failed to clean up frozen filesystems: %s",
error_get_pretty(err));
error_free(err);
}
}
vss_deinit(true);
}
/*
* Walk list of mounted file systems in the guest, and discard unused
* areas.
*/
GuestFilesystemTrimResponse *
qmp_guest_fstrim(bool has_minimum, int64_t minimum, Error **errp)
{
GuestFilesystemTrimResponse *resp;
HANDLE handle;
WCHAR guid[MAX_PATH] = L"";
handle = FindFirstVolumeW(guid, ARRAYSIZE(guid));
if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg_win32(errp, GetLastError(), "failed to find any volume");
return NULL;
}
resp = g_new0(GuestFilesystemTrimResponse, 1);
do {
GuestFilesystemTrimResult *res;
GuestFilesystemTrimResultList *list;
PWCHAR uc_path;
DWORD char_count = 0;
char *path, *out;
GError *gerr = NULL;
gchar * argv[4];
GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeNameW(guid, NULL, 0, &char_count);
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
continue;
}
if (GetDriveTypeW(guid) != DRIVE_FIXED) {
continue;
}
uc_path = g_malloc(sizeof(WCHAR) * char_count);
if (!GetVolumePathNamesForVolumeNameW(guid, uc_path, char_count,
&char_count) || !*uc_path) {
/* strange, but this condition could be faced even with size == 2 */
g_free(uc_path);
continue;
}
res = g_new0(GuestFilesystemTrimResult, 1);
path = g_utf16_to_utf8(uc_path, char_count, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
g_free(uc_path);
if (!path) {
res->has_error = true;
res->error = g_strdup(gerr->message);
g_error_free(gerr);
break;
}
res->path = path;
list = g_new0(GuestFilesystemTrimResultList, 1);
list->value = res;
list->next = resp->paths;
resp->paths = list;
memset(argv, 0, sizeof(argv));
argv[0] = (gchar *)"defrag.exe";
argv[1] = (gchar *)"/L";
argv[2] = path;
if (!g_spawn_sync(NULL, argv, NULL, G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH, NULL, NULL,
&out /* stdout */, NULL /* stdin */,
NULL, &gerr)) {
res->has_error = true;
res->error = g_strdup(gerr->message);
g_error_free(gerr);
} else {
/* defrag.exe is UGLY. Exit code is ALWAYS zero.
Error is reported in the output with something like
(x89000020) etc code in the stdout */
int i;
gchar **lines = g_strsplit(out, "\r\n", 0);
g_free(out);
for (i = 0; lines[i] != NULL; i++) {
if (g_strstr_len(lines[i], -1, "(0x") == NULL) {
continue;
}
res->has_error = true;
res->error = g_strdup(lines[i]);
break;
}
g_strfreev(lines);
}
} while (FindNextVolumeW(handle, guid, ARRAYSIZE(guid)));
FindVolumeClose(handle);
return resp;
}
typedef enum {
GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK,
GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM
} GuestSuspendMode;
static void check_suspend_mode(GuestSuspendMode mode, Error **errp)
{
SYSTEM_POWER_CAPABILITIES sys_pwr_caps;
Error *local_err = NULL;
ZeroMemory(&sys_pwr_caps, sizeof(sys_pwr_caps));
if (!GetPwrCapabilities(&sys_pwr_caps)) {
error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
"failed to determine guest suspend capabilities");
goto out;
}
switch (mode) {
case GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK:
if (!sys_pwr_caps.SystemS4) {
error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
"suspend-to-disk not supported by OS");
}
break;
case GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM:
if (!sys_pwr_caps.SystemS3) {
error_setg(&local_err, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
"suspend-to-ram not supported by OS");
}
break;
default:
error_setg(&local_err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "mode",
"GuestSuspendMode");
}
out:
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
static DWORD WINAPI do_suspend(LPVOID opaque)
{
GuestSuspendMode *mode = opaque;
DWORD ret = 0;
if (!SetSuspendState(*mode == GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK, TRUE, TRUE)) {
slog("failed to suspend guest, %lu", GetLastError());
ret = -1;
}
g_free(mode);
return ret;
}
void qmp_guest_suspend_disk(Error **errp)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
GuestSuspendMode *mode = g_new(GuestSuspendMode, 1);
*mode = GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_DISK;
check_suspend_mode(*mode, &local_err);
acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
execute_async(do_suspend, mode, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
g_free(mode);
}
}
void qmp_guest_suspend_ram(Error **errp)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
GuestSuspendMode *mode = g_new(GuestSuspendMode, 1);
*mode = GUEST_SUSPEND_MODE_RAM;
check_suspend_mode(*mode, &local_err);
acquire_privilege(SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, &local_err);
execute_async(do_suspend, mode, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
g_free(mode);
}
}
void qmp_guest_suspend_hybrid(Error **errp)
{
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
}
static IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *guest_get_adapters_addresses(Error **errp)
{
IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *adptr_addrs = NULL;
ULONG adptr_addrs_len = 0;
DWORD ret;
/* Call the first time to get the adptr_addrs_len. */
GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
NULL, adptr_addrs, &adptr_addrs_len);
adptr_addrs = g_malloc(adptr_addrs_len);
ret = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
NULL, adptr_addrs, &adptr_addrs_len);
if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
error_setg_win32(errp, ret, "failed to get adapters addresses");
g_free(adptr_addrs);
adptr_addrs = NULL;
}
return adptr_addrs;
}
static char *guest_wctomb_dup(WCHAR *wstr)
{
char *str;
size_t i;
i = wcslen(wstr) + 1;
str = g_malloc(i);
WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, WC_COMPOSITECHECK,
wstr, -1, str, i, NULL, NULL);
return str;
}
static char *guest_addr_to_str(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr,
Error **errp)
{
char addr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
DWORD len;
int ret;
if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET ||
ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
len = sizeof(addr_str);
ret = WSAAddressToString(ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr,
ip_addr->Address.iSockaddrLength,
NULL,
addr_str,
&len);
if (ret != 0) {
error_setg_win32(errp, WSAGetLastError(),
"failed address presentation form conversion");
return NULL;
}
return g_strdup(addr_str);
}
return NULL;
}
#if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
static int64_t guest_ip_prefix(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr)
{
/* For Windows Vista/2008 and newer, use the OnLinkPrefixLength
* field to obtain the prefix.
*/
return ip_addr->OnLinkPrefixLength;
}
#else
/* When using the Windows XP and 2003 build environment, do the best we can to
* figure out the prefix.
*/
static IP_ADAPTER_INFO *guest_get_adapters_info(void)
{
IP_ADAPTER_INFO *adptr_info = NULL;
ULONG adptr_info_len = 0;
DWORD ret;
/* Call the first time to get the adptr_info_len. */
GetAdaptersInfo(adptr_info, &adptr_info_len);
adptr_info = g_malloc(adptr_info_len);
ret = GetAdaptersInfo(adptr_info, &adptr_info_len);
if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
g_free(adptr_info);
adptr_info = NULL;
}
return adptr_info;
}
static int64_t guest_ip_prefix(IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr)
{
int64_t prefix = -1; /* Use for AF_INET6 and unknown/undetermined values. */
IP_ADAPTER_INFO *adptr_info, *info;
IP_ADDR_STRING *ip;
struct in_addr *p;
if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family != AF_INET) {
return prefix;
}
adptr_info = guest_get_adapters_info();
if (adptr_info == NULL) {
return prefix;
}
/* Match up the passed in ip_addr with one found in adaptr_info.
* The matching one in adptr_info will have the netmask.
*/
p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr)->sin_addr;
for (info = adptr_info; info; info = info->Next) {
for (ip = &info->IpAddressList; ip; ip = ip->Next) {
if (p->S_un.S_addr == inet_addr(ip->IpAddress.String)) {
prefix = ctpop32(inet_addr(ip->IpMask.String));
goto out;
}
}
}
out:
g_free(adptr_info);
return prefix;
}
#endif
GuestNetworkInterfaceList *qmp_guest_network_get_interfaces(Error **errp)
{
IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *adptr_addrs, *addr;
IP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS *ip_addr = NULL;
GuestNetworkInterfaceList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
GuestIpAddressList *head_addr, *cur_addr;
GuestNetworkInterfaceList *info;
GuestIpAddressList *address_item = NULL;
unsigned char *mac_addr;
char *addr_str;
WORD wsa_version;
WSADATA wsa_data;
int ret;
adptr_addrs = guest_get_adapters_addresses(errp);
if (adptr_addrs == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
/* Make WSA APIs available. */
wsa_version = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
ret = WSAStartup(wsa_version, &wsa_data);
if (ret != 0) {
error_setg_win32(errp, ret, "failed socket startup");
goto out;
}
for (addr = adptr_addrs; addr; addr = addr->Next) {
info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
if (cur_item == NULL) {
head = cur_item = info;
} else {
cur_item->next = info;
cur_item = info;
}
info->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->value));
info->value->name = guest_wctomb_dup(addr->FriendlyName);
if (addr->PhysicalAddressLength != 0) {
mac_addr = addr->PhysicalAddress;
info->value->hardware_address =
g_strdup_printf("%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
(int) mac_addr[0], (int) mac_addr[1],
(int) mac_addr[2], (int) mac_addr[3],
(int) mac_addr[4], (int) mac_addr[5]);
info->value->has_hardware_address = true;
}
head_addr = NULL;
cur_addr = NULL;
for (ip_addr = addr->FirstUnicastAddress;
ip_addr;
ip_addr = ip_addr->Next) {
addr_str = guest_addr_to_str(ip_addr, errp);
if (addr_str == NULL) {
continue;
}
address_item = g_malloc0(sizeof(*address_item));
if (!cur_addr) {
head_addr = cur_addr = address_item;
} else {
cur_addr->next = address_item;
cur_addr = address_item;
}
address_item->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*address_item->value));
address_item->value->ip_address = addr_str;
address_item->value->prefix = guest_ip_prefix(ip_addr);
if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
address_item->value->ip_address_type =
GUEST_IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV4;
} else if (ip_addr->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
address_item->value->ip_address_type =
GUEST_IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV6;
}
}
if (head_addr) {
info->value->has_ip_addresses = true;
info->value->ip_addresses = head_addr;
}
}
WSACleanup();
out:
g_free(adptr_addrs);
return head;
}
int64_t qmp_guest_get_time(Error **errp)
{
SYSTEMTIME ts = {0};
FILETIME tf;
GetSystemTime(&ts);
if (ts.wYear < 1601 || ts.wYear > 30827) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to get time");
return -1;
}
if (!SystemTimeToFileTime(&ts, &tf)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to convert system time: %d", (int)GetLastError());
return -1;
}
return ((((int64_t)tf.dwHighDateTime << 32) | tf.dwLowDateTime)
- W32_FT_OFFSET) * 100;
}
void qmp_guest_set_time(bool has_time, int64_t time_ns, Error **errp)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
SYSTEMTIME ts;
FILETIME tf;
LONGLONG time;
if (!has_time) {
/* Unfortunately, Windows libraries don't provide an easy way to access
* RTC yet:
*
* https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa908981.aspx
*/
error_setg(errp, "Time argument is required on this platform");
return;
}
/* Validate time passed by user. */
if (time_ns < 0 || time_ns / 100 > INT64_MAX - W32_FT_OFFSET) {
error_setg(errp, "Time %" PRId64 "is invalid", time_ns);
return;
}
time = time_ns / 100 + W32_FT_OFFSET;
tf.dwLowDateTime = (DWORD) time;
tf.dwHighDateTime = (DWORD) (time >> 32);
if (!FileTimeToSystemTime(&tf, &ts)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to convert system time %d",
(int)GetLastError());
return;
}
acquire_privilege(SE_SYSTEMTIME_NAME, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
return;
}
if (!SetSystemTime(&ts)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to set time to guest: %d", (int)GetLastError());
return;
}
}
GuestLogicalProcessorList *qmp_guest_get_vcpus(Error **errp)
{
PSYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION pslpi, ptr;
DWORD length;
GuestLogicalProcessorList *head, **link;
Error *local_err = NULL;
int64_t current;
ptr = pslpi = NULL;
length = 0;
current = 0;
head = NULL;
link = &head;
if ((GetLogicalProcessorInformation(pslpi, &length) == FALSE) &&
(GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) &&
(length > sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION))) {
ptr = pslpi = g_malloc0(length);
if (GetLogicalProcessorInformation(pslpi, &length) == FALSE) {
error_setg(&local_err, "Failed to get processor information: %d",
(int)GetLastError());
}
} else {
error_setg(&local_err,
"Failed to get processor information buffer length: %d",
(int)GetLastError());
}
while ((local_err == NULL) && (length > 0)) {
if (pslpi->Relationship == RelationProcessorCore) {
ULONG_PTR cpu_bits = pslpi->ProcessorMask;
while (cpu_bits > 0) {
if (!!(cpu_bits & 1)) {
GuestLogicalProcessor *vcpu;
GuestLogicalProcessorList *entry;
vcpu = g_malloc0(sizeof *vcpu);
vcpu->logical_id = current++;
vcpu->online = true;
vcpu->has_can_offline = true;
entry = g_malloc0(sizeof *entry);
entry->value = vcpu;
*link = entry;
link = &entry->next;
}
cpu_bits >>= 1;
}
}
length -= sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION);
pslpi++; /* next entry */
}
g_free(ptr);
if (local_err == NULL) {
if (head != NULL) {
return head;
}
/* there's no guest with zero VCPUs */
error_setg(&local_err, "Guest reported zero VCPUs");
}
qapi_free_GuestLogicalProcessorList(head);
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
return NULL;
}
int64_t qmp_guest_set_vcpus(GuestLogicalProcessorList *vcpus, Error **errp)
{
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
return -1;
}
static gchar *
get_net_error_message(gint error)
{
HMODULE module = NULL;
gchar *retval = NULL;
wchar_t *msg = NULL;
int flags;
size_t nchars;
flags = FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS |
FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM;
if (error >= NERR_BASE && error <= MAX_NERR) {
module = LoadLibraryExW(L"netmsg.dll", NULL, LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE);
if (module != NULL) {
flags |= FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_HMODULE;
}
}
FormatMessageW(flags, module, error, 0, (LPWSTR)&msg, 0, NULL);
if (msg != NULL) {
nchars = wcslen(msg);
if (nchars >= 2 &&
msg[nchars - 1] == L'\n' &&
msg[nchars - 2] == L'\r') {
msg[nchars - 2] = L'\0';
}
retval = g_utf16_to_utf8(msg, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
LocalFree(msg);
}
if (module != NULL) {
FreeLibrary(module);
}
return retval;
}
void qmp_guest_set_user_password(const char *username,
const char *password,
bool crypted,
Error **errp)
{
NET_API_STATUS nas;
char *rawpasswddata = NULL;
size_t rawpasswdlen;
wchar_t *user = NULL, *wpass = NULL;
USER_INFO_1003 pi1003 = { 0, };
GError *gerr = NULL;
if (crypted) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
return;
}
rawpasswddata = (char *)qbase64_decode(password, -1, &rawpasswdlen, errp);
if (!rawpasswddata) {
return;
}
rawpasswddata = g_renew(char, rawpasswddata, rawpasswdlen + 1);
rawpasswddata[rawpasswdlen] = '\0';
user = g_utf8_to_utf16(username, -1, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
if (!user) {
goto done;
}
wpass = g_utf8_to_utf16(rawpasswddata, -1, NULL, NULL, &gerr);
if (!wpass) {
goto done;
}
pi1003.usri1003_password = wpass;
nas = NetUserSetInfo(NULL, user,
1003, (LPBYTE)&pi1003,
NULL);
if (nas != NERR_Success) {
gchar *msg = get_net_error_message(nas);
error_setg(errp, "failed to set password: %s", msg);
g_free(msg);
}
done:
if (gerr) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED, gerr->message);
g_error_free(gerr);
}
g_free(user);
g_free(wpass);
g_free(rawpasswddata);
}
GuestMemoryBlockList *qmp_guest_get_memory_blocks(Error **errp)
{
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
return NULL;
}
GuestMemoryBlockResponseList *
qmp_guest_set_memory_blocks(GuestMemoryBlockList *mem_blks, Error **errp)
{
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
return NULL;
}
GuestMemoryBlockInfo *qmp_guest_get_memory_block_info(Error **errp)
{
error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
return NULL;
}
/* add unsupported commands to the blacklist */
GList *ga_command_blacklist_init(GList *blacklist)
{
const char *list_unsupported[] = {
"guest-suspend-hybrid",
"guest-set-vcpus",
"guest-get-memory-blocks", "guest-set-memory-blocks",
"guest-get-memory-block-size",
"guest-fsfreeze-freeze-list",
NULL};
char **p = (char **)list_unsupported;
while (*p) {
blacklist = g_list_append(blacklist, g_strdup(*p++));
}
if (!vss_init(true)) {
g_debug("vss_init failed, vss commands are going to be disabled");
const char *list[] = {
"guest-get-fsinfo", "guest-fsfreeze-status",
"guest-fsfreeze-freeze", "guest-fsfreeze-thaw", NULL};
p = (char **)list;
while (*p) {
blacklist = g_list_append(blacklist, g_strdup(*p++));
}
}
return blacklist;
}
/* register init/cleanup routines for stateful command groups */
void ga_command_state_init(GAState *s, GACommandState *cs)
{
if (!vss_initialized()) {
ga_command_state_add(cs, NULL, guest_fsfreeze_cleanup);
}
}
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