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2017-12-20option: Drop unused get_param_value(), get_next_param_value()Markus Armbruster
Their last user went away in commit f51074cdc6, "pci-hotplug-old: Has been dead for five major releases, bury", v2.3.0. Remove them, as new code should use QemuOpts or maybe keyval_parse() instead. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20171006131645.17729-1-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-12-20option: Remove shadowing opt decl from qemu_opt_print()Dr. David Alan Gilbert
opt was declared as a separate local inside the last loop, shadowing the local at the top of the function. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20171005190725.18712-1-dgilbert@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-06-20qapi: merge QInt and QFloat in QNumMarc-André Lureau
We would like to use a same QObject type to represent numbers, whether they are int, uint, or floats. Getters will allow some compatibility between the various types if the number fits other representations. Add a few more tests while at it. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170607163635.17635-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [parse_stats_intervals() simplified a bit, comment in test_visitor_in_int_overflow() tidied up, suppress bogus warnings] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-09QemuOpts: Simplify qemu_opts_to_qdict()Eric Blake
Noticed while investigating Coccinelle cleanups. There is no need for a temporary variable when we can use the new macro to do the same thing with less typing. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-9-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-09qobject: Use simpler QDict/QList scalar insertion macrosEric Blake
We now have macros in place to make it less verbose to add a scalar to QDict and QList, so use them. Patch created mechanically via: spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \ --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place then touched up manually to fix a couple of '?:' back to original spacing, as well as avoiding a long line in monitor.c. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-7-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-28option: Tweak invalid size error message and unbreak iotest 049Markus Armbruster
Commit 75cdcd1 neglected to update tests/qemu-iotests/049.out, and made the error message for negative size worse. Fix that. Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-02-23option: Fix checking of sizes for overflow and trailing crapMarkus Armbruster
parse_option_size()'s checking for overflow and trailing crap is wrong. Has always been that way. qemu_strtosz() gets it right, so use that. This adds support for size suffixes 'P', 'E', and ignores case for all suffixes, not just 'k'. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-25-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23option: Fix to reject invalid and overflowing numbersMarkus Armbruster
parse_option_number() fails to check for these errors after strtoull(). Has always been broken. Fix that. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-10-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23option: Assert value string isn't nullMarkus Armbruster
Plenty of code relies on QemuOpt member @str not being null, including qemu_opts_print(), qemu_opts_to_qdict(), and callbacks passed to qemu_opt_foreach(). Begs the question whether it can be null. Only opt_set() creates QemuOpt. It sets member @str to its argument @value. Passing null for @value would plant a time bomb. Callers: * opts_do_parse() can't pass null. * qemu_opt_set() passes its argument @value. Callers: - qemu_opts_from_qdict_1() can't pass null - qemu_opts_set() passes its argument @value, but none of its callers pass null. - Many more outside qemu-option.c, but they shouldn't pass null, either. Assert member @str isn't null, so that misuse is caught right away. Simplify parse_option_bool(), parse_option_number() and parse_option_size() accordingly. Best viewed with whitespace changes ignored. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-09util: add iterators for QemuOpts valuesDaniel P. Berrange
To iterate over all QemuOpts currently requires using a callback function which is inconvenient for control flow. Add support for using iterator functions more directly QemuOptsIter iter; QemuOpt *opt; qemu_opts_iter_init(&iter, opts, "repeated-key"); while ((opt = qemu_opts_iter_next(&iter)) != NULL) { ....do something... } Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Message-id: 20170203120649.15637-8-berrange@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2016-04-28QemuOpts: Fix qemu_opts_foreach() dangling location regressionMarkus Armbruster
qemu_opts_foreach() pushes and pops a Location with automatic storage duration. Except it fails to pop when @func() returns non-zero. cur_loc then points to unused stack space, and will most likely get clobbered in short order. Clobbered cur_loc can make loc_pop() and error_print_loc() crash or report bogus locations. Affects several qemu command line options as well as qemu-img, qemu-io, qemu-nbd -object, and blkdebug's configuration file. Broken in commit a4c7367, v2.4.0. Reproducer: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -display none -object secret,id=foo,foo=bar main() reports "Property '.foo' not found" like this: if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("object"), user_creatable_add_opts_foreach, object_create_delayed, &err)) { error_report_err(err); exit(1); } cur_loc then points to where qemu_opts_foreach()'s Location used to be, i.e. unused stack space. With optimization, this Location doesn't get clobbered for me, and also happens to be the correct location. Without optimization, it does get clobbered in a way that makes error_report_err() report no location. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1461767349-15329-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-03-22util: move declarations out of qemu-common.hVeronia Bahaa
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c. Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g. include/qemu/bcd.h) Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.hMarkus Armbruster
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h, compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a similar job to this file and are under similar constraints." qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of 100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need. Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List. Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h, sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h comment quoted above similarly. This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-04util: Clean up includesPeter Maydell
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers which it implies are not included manually. This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 1454089805-5470-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-01-13error: Don't append a newline when printing the error hintMarkus Armbruster
Since commit 50b7b00, we have error_append_hint() to conveniently accumulate Error member @hint. error_report_err() prints it with a newline appended. Consequently, users of error_append_hint() need to know whether theirs is the final line of the hint to decide whether it needs a newline. Not a nice interface. Change error_report_err() to print just the hint, and the (still few) users of error_append_hint() to add the required newline. Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1450370121-5768-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-18hmp: Allow for error message hints on HMPEric Blake
Commits 7216ae3d and d2828429 disabled some error message hints, all because a change to use modern error reporting meant that the hint would be output prior to the actual error. Fix this by making hints a first-class member of Error. For example, we are now back to the pleasant: $ qemu-system-x86_64 --nodefaults -S --vnc :0 --chardev null,id=, qemu-system-x86_64: --chardev null,id=,: Parameter 'id' expects an identifier Identifiers consist of letters, digits, '-', '.', '_', starting with a letter. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1441901956-21991-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-11opts: produce valid command line in qemu_opts_printKővágó, Zoltán
This will let us print options in a format that the user would actually write it on the command line (foo=bar,baz=asd,etc=def), without prepending a spurious comma at the beginning of the list, or quoting values unnecessarily. This patch provides the following changes: * write and id=, if the option has an id * do not print separator before the first element * do not quote string arguments * properly escape commas (,) for QEMU Signed-off-by: Kővágó, Zoltán <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-09-04qemu-iotests: s390x: fix test 049, reject negative sizes in QemuOptsBo Tu
when creating an image qemu-img enable us specifying the size of the image using -o size=xx options. But when we specify an invalid size such as a negtive size then different platform gives different result. parse_option_size() function in util/qemu-option.c will be called to parse the size, a cast was called in the function to cast the input (saved as a double in the function) size to an unsigned int64 value, when the input is a negtive value or exceeds the maximum of uint64, then the result is undefined. According to C99 6.3.1.4, the result of converting a floating point number to an integer that cannot represent the (integer part of) number is undefined. And sure enough the results are different on x86 and s390. C99 Language spec 6.3.1.4 Real floating and integers: the result of this assignment/cast is undefined if the float is not in the open interval (-1, U<type>_MAX+1). Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bo Tu <tubo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-06-22qerror: Clean up QERR_ macros to expand into a single stringMarkus Armbruster
These macros expand into error class enumeration constant, comma, string. Unclean. Has been that way since commit 13f59ae. The error class is always ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR since the previous commit. Clean up as follows: * Prepend every use of a QERR_ macro by ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, and delete it from the QERR_ macro. No change after preprocessing. * Rewrite error_set(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, ...) into error_setg(...). Again, no change after preprocessing. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22QemuOpts: Wean off qerror_report_err()Markus Armbruster
qerror_report_err() is a transitional interface to help with converting existing monitor commands to QMP. It should not be used elsewhere. The only remaining user in qemu-option.c is qemu_opts_parse(). Is it used in QMP context? If not, we can simply replace qerror_report_err() by error_report_err(). The uses in qemu-img.c, qemu-io.c, qemu-nbd.c and under tests/ are clearly not in QMP context. The uses in vl.c aren't either, because the only QMP command handlers there are qmp_query_status() and qmp_query_machines(), and they don't call it. Remaining uses: * drive_def(): Command line -drive and such, HMP drive_add and pci_add * hmp_chardev_add(): HMP chardev-add * monitor_parse_command(): HMP core * tmp_config_parse(): Command line -tpmdev * net_host_device_add(): HMP host_net_add * net_client_parse(): Command line -net and -netdev * qemu_global_option(): Command line -global * vnc_parse_func(): Command line -display, -vnc, default display, HMP change, QMP change. Bummer. * qemu_pci_hot_add_nic(): HMP pci_add * usb_net_init(): Command line -usbdevice, HMP usb_add Propagate errors through qemu_opts_parse(). Create a convenience function qemu_opts_parse_noisily() that passes errors to error_report_err(). Switch all non-QMP users outside tests to it. That leaves vnc_parse_func(). Propagate errors through it. Since I'm touching it anyway, rename it to vnc_parse(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22qobject: Use 'bool' for qboolEric Blake
We require a C99 compiler, so let's use 'bool' instead of 'int' when dealing with boolean values. There are few enough clients to fix them all in one pass. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Acked-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-06-09QemuOpts: Convert qemu_opt_foreach() to ErrorMarkus Armbruster
Retain the function value for now, to permit selective conversion of its callers. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-09QemuOpts: Drop qemu_opt_foreach() parameter abort_on_failureMarkus Armbruster
When the argument is non-zero, qemu_opt_foreach() stops on callback returning non-zero, and returns that value. When the argument is zero, it doesn't stop, and returns the callback's value from the last iteration. The two callers that pass zero could just as well pass one: * qemu_spice_init()'s callback add_channel() either returns zero or exit()s. * config_write_opts()'s callback config_write_opt() always returns zero. Drop the parameter, and always stop. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-06-09QemuOpts: Convert qemu_opts_foreach() to ErrorMarkus Armbruster
Retain the function value for now, to permit selective conversion of its callers. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-06-08QemuOpts: Drop qemu_opts_foreach() parameter abort_on_failureMarkus Armbruster
When the argument is non-zero, qemu_opts_foreach() stops on callback returning non-zero, and returns that value. When the argument is zero, it doesn't stop, and returns the bit-wise inclusive or of all the return values. Funky :) The callers that pass zero could just as well pass one, because their callbacks can't return anything but zero: * qemu_add_globals()'s callback qdev_add_one_global() * qemu_config_write()'s callback config_write_opts() * main()'s callbacks default_driver_check(), drive_enable_snapshot(), vnc_init_func() Drop the parameter, and always stop. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-26qemu-img: Suppress unhelpful extra errors in convert, amendMarkus Armbruster
img_convert() and img_amend() use qemu_opts_do_parse(), which reports errors with qerror_report_err(). Its error messages aren't helpful here, the caller reports one that actually makes sense. Reproducer: $ qemu-img convert -o backing_format=raw in.img out.img qemu-img: Invalid parameter 'backing_format' qemu-img: Invalid options for file format 'raw' To fix, propagate errors through qemu_opts_do_parse(). This lifts the error reporting into callers. Drop it from img_convert() and img_amend(), keep it in qemu_chr_parse_compat(), bdrv_img_create(). Since I'm touching qemu_opts_do_parse() anyway, write a function comment for it. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26QemuOpts: Propagate errors through opts_parse()Markus Armbruster
Since I'm touching qemu_opts_parse() anyway, write a function comment for it. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26QemuOpts: Propagate errors through opts_do_parse()Markus Armbruster
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26QemuOpts: Drop qemu_opt_set(), rename qemu_opt_set_err(), fix useMarkus Armbruster
qemu_opt_set() is a wrapper around qemu_opt_set() that reports the error with qerror_report_err(). Most of its users assume the function can't fail. Make them use qemu_opt_set_err() with &error_abort, so that should the assumption ever break, it'll break noisily. Just two users remain, in util/qemu-config.c. Switch them to qemu_opt_set_err() as well, then rename qemu_opt_set_err() to qemu_opt_set(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26QemuOpts: Convert qemu_opts_set() to Error, fix its useMarkus Armbruster
Return the Error object instead of reporting it with qerror_report_err(). Change callers that assume the function can't fail to pass &error_abort, so that should the assumption ever break, it'll break noisily. Turns out all callers outside its unit test assume that. We could drop the Error ** argument, but that would make the interface less regular, so don't. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26QemuOpts: Convert qemu_opt_set_number() to Error, fix its useMarkus Armbruster
Return the Error object instead of reporting it with qerror_report_err(). Change callers that assume the function can't fail to pass &error_abort, so that should the assumption ever break, it'll break noisily. Turns out all callers outside its unit test assume that. We could drop the Error ** argument, but that would make the interface less regular, so don't. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-26QemuOpts: Convert qemu_opt_set_bool() to Error, fix its useMarkus Armbruster
Return the Error object instead of reporting it with qerror_report_err(). Change callers that assume the function can't fail to pass &error_abort, so that should the assumption ever break, it'll break noisily. Turns out all callers outside its unit test assume that. We could drop the Error ** argument, but that would make the interface less regular, so don't. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-02-10qemu-option: Pair g_malloc() with g_free(), not free()Markus Armbruster
Spotted by Coverity with preview checker ALLOC_FREE_MISMATCH enabled and my "coverity: Model g_free() isn't necessarily free()" model patch applied. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-02-10qemu-option: Replace pointless use of g_malloc0() by g_malloc()Markus Armbruster
get_opt_value() takes a write-only buffer, so zeroing it is pointless. We don't do it elsewhere, either. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-12-12block: Don't add trailing space in "Formating..." messageFam Zheng
Change the message printing code to output a separator for each option string before it instead of after, then we don't one more extra ' ' in the end. To update qemu-iotests output files, most of the times one would just copy the *.out.bad to *.out. With this change we will not have the space disliked by checkpatch.pl. Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-id: 1418110684-19528-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-10-03util: Emancipate id_wellformed() from QemuOptsMarkus Armbruster
IDs have long spread beyond QemuOpts: not everything with an ID necessarily goes through QemuOpts. Commit 9aebf3b is about such a case: block layer names are meant to be well-formed IDs, but some of them don't go through QemuOpts, and thus weren't checked. The commit fixed that the straightforward way: rename the internal QemuOpts helper id_wellformed() to qemu_opts_id_wellformed() and give it external linkage. Instead of using it directly in block.c, the commit adds wrapper bdrv_is_valid_name(), probably to hide the connection to QemuOpts. Go one logical step further: emancipate IDs from QemuOpts. Rename the function back to id_wellformed(), and put it in another file. While there, clean up its value to bool. Peel off the bdrv_is_valid_name() wrapper. [Replaced stray return 0 with return false to match bool returns used elsewhere in id_wellformed(). --Stefan] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-25block: Validate node-nameKevin Wolf
The device_name of a BlockDriverState is currently checked because it is always used as a QemuOpts ID and qemu_opts_create() checks whether such IDs are wellformed. node-name is supposed to share the same namespace, but it isn't checked currently. This patch adds explicit checks both for device_name and node-name so that the same rules will still apply even if QemuOpts won't be used any more at some point. qemu-img used to use names with spaces in them, which isn't allowed any more. Replace them with underscores. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-26qemu_opts_append: Play nicely with QemuOptsList's headMichal Privoznik
When running a libvirt test suite I've noticed the qemu-img is crashing occasionally. Tracing the problem down led me to the following valgrind output: qemu.git $ valgrind -q ./qemu-img create -f qed -obacking_file=/dev/null,backing_fmt=raw qed ==14881== Invalid write of size 8 ==14881== at 0x1D263F: qemu_opts_create (qemu-option.c:692) ==14881== by 0x130782: bdrv_img_create (block.c:5531) ==14881== by 0x118DE0: img_create (qemu-img.c:462) ==14881== by 0x11E7E4: main (qemu-img.c:2830) ==14881== Address 0x11fedd38 is 24 bytes inside a block of size 232 free'd ==14881== at 0x4C2CA5E: realloc (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==14881== by 0x592D35E: g_realloc (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.3800.2) ==14881== by 0x1D38D8: qemu_opts_append (qemu-option.c:1129) ==14881== by 0x13075E: bdrv_img_create (block.c:5528) ==14881== by 0x118DE0: img_create (qemu-img.c:462) ==14881== by 0x11E7E4: main (qemu-img.c:2830) ==14881== Formatting 'qed', fmt=qed size=0 backing_file='/dev/null' backing_fmt='raw' cluster_size=65536 ==14881== Invalid write of size 8 ==14881== at 0x1D28BE: qemu_opts_del (qemu-option.c:750) ==14881== by 0x130BF3: bdrv_img_create (block.c:5638) ==14881== by 0x118DE0: img_create (qemu-img.c:462) ==14881== by 0x11E7E4: main (qemu-img.c:2830) ==14881== Address 0x11fedd38 is 24 bytes inside a block of size 232 free'd ==14881== at 0x4C2CA5E: realloc (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so) ==14881== by 0x592D35E: g_realloc (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.3800.2) ==14881== by 0x1D38D8: qemu_opts_append (qemu-option.c:1129) ==14881== by 0x13075E: bdrv_img_create (block.c:5528) ==14881== by 0x118DE0: img_create (qemu-img.c:462) ==14881== by 0x11E7E4: main (qemu-img.c:2830) ==14881== The problem is apparently in the qemu_opts_append(). Well, if it gets called twice or more. On the first call, when @dst is NULL some initialization is done during which @dst->head list gets initialized. The list is initialized in a way, so that the list tail points at the list head. However, the next time qemu_opts_append() is called for new options to be added, g_realloc() may move @dst to a new address making the old list tail point at an invalid address. If that's the case, we must update the list pointers. Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-06-21QemuOpts: check NULL opts in qemu_opt_get functionsChunyan Liu
Some places will call bdrv_create_file(filename, NULL, &local_err), where opts is NULL. Check NULL in qemu_opt_get and qemu_opt_get_*_del functions, to avoid extra effort of checking opts before calling them every time. Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16QemuOpts: cleanup tmp 'allocated' member from QemuOptsListChunyan Liu
Now only qemu_opts_append uses 'allocated' to indicate free memory. For this function only, we can also let result list's (const char *) members point to input list's members, only if the input list has longer lifetime than result list. In current code, that is true. So, we can remove the 'allocated' member from QemuOptsList definition to keep code clean. Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16cleanup QEMUOptionParameterChunyan Liu
Now that all backend drivers are using QemuOpts, remove all QEMUOptionParameter related codes. Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16QemuOpts: export qemu_opt_findChunyan Liu
Export qemu_opt_find for qcow2 driver using it. After replacing QEMUOptionParameter with QemuOpts, qcow2 driver will use qemu_opt_find to judge if an option is explicitly set, to replace the usage of .assigned in QEMUOptionParameter. Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16QemuOpts: check NULL input for qemu_opts_delChunyan Liu
To simplify later using of qemu_opts_del, accept NULL input. Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Leandro Dorileo <l@dorileo.org> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16QemuOpts: add qemu_opts_append to replace append_option_parametersChunyan Liu
For later merge .create_opts of drv and proto_drv in qemu-img commands. Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Leandro Dorileo <l@dorileo.org> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16QemuOpts: add conversion between QEMUOptionParameter to QemuOptsChunyan Liu
Add two temp conversion functions between QEMUOptionParameter to QemuOpts, so that next patch can use it. It will simplify later patch for easier review. And will be finally removed after all backend drivers switch to QemuOpts. Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Leandro Dorileo <l@dorileo.org> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16QemuOpts: add qemu_opts_print_help to replace print_option_helpChunyan Liu
print_option_help takes QEMUOptionParameter as parameter, add qemu_opts_print_help to take QemuOptsList as parameter for later replace work. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Leandro Dorileo <l@dorileo.org> Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16QemuOpts: add qemu_opt_get_*_del functions for replace workChunyan Liu
Add qemu_opt_get_del, qemu_opt_get_bool_del, qemu_opt_get_number_del and qemu_opt_get_size_del to replace the same handling of QEMUOptionParameter (get and delete). Several drivers are coded to parse a known subset of options, then remove them from the list before handing all remaining options to a second driver for further option processing. get_*_del makes it easier to retrieve a known option (or its default) and remove it from the list all in one action. Share common helper function: For qemu_opt_get_bool/size/number, they and their get_*_del counterpart could share most of the code except whether or not deleting the opt from option list, so generate common helper functions. For qemu_opt_get and qemu_opt_get_del, keep code duplication, since 1. qemu_opt_get_del returns malloc'd memory while qemu_opt_get returns in-place memory 2. qemu_opt_get_del returns (char *), qemu_opt_get returns (const char *), and could not change to (char *), since in one case, it will return desc->def_value_str, which is (const char *). Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16QemuOpts: move qemu_opt_del ahead for later callingChunyan Liu
In later patch, qemu_opt_get_del functions will be added, they will first get the option value, then call qemu_opt_del to remove the option from opt list. To prepare for that purpose, move qemu_opt_del ahead first. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Leandro Dorileo <l@dorileo.org> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16QemuOpts: change opt->name|str from (const char *) to (char *)Chunyan Liu
qemu_opt_del() already assumes that all QemuOpt instances contain malloc'd name and value; but it had to cast away const because opts_start_struct() was doing its own thing and using static storage instead. By using the correct type and malloced strings everywhere, the usage of this struct becomes clearer. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Leandro Dorileo <l@dorileo.org> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16QemuOpts: add def_value_str to QemuOptDescChunyan Liu
Add def_value_str (default value) to QemuOptDesc, to replace function of the default value in QEMUOptionParameter. Improve qemu_opts_get_* functions: if find opt, return opt->str; otherwise, if desc->def_value_str is set, return desc->def_value_str; otherwise, return input defval. Improve qemu_opts_print: if option is set, print opt->str; otherwise, if desc->def_value_str is set, print it. Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>