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2013-07-29memory: add tracepoints for MMIO reads/writesPaolo Bonzini
This is quite handy to debug softmmu targets. Reviewed-by: Andreas Faerber <afaerber@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-id: 1375016242-32651-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-29Xen PV DevicePaul Durrant
Introduces a new Xen PV PCI device which will act as a binding point for PV drivers for Xen. The device has parameterized vendor-id, device-id and revision to allow to be configured as a binding point for any vendor's PV drivers. Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-07-18trace-events: Fix up source file commentsMarkus Armbruster
They're all wrong since (at least) Paolo's big source tree reorganization. Need to shuffle some event declarations around to keep them under the correct source file comment. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-07-18trace-events: Drop unused eventsMarkus Armbruster
Dropped event Unused since mirror_cow 884fea4 paio_complete 47e6b25 paio_cancel 47e6b25 usb_ehci_data 0ce668b megasas_qf_dequeue never used megasas_handle_frame never used megasas_io_continue never used megasas_iovec_map_failed never used megasas_dcmd_map_failed never used milkymist_softusb_mouse_event 4c15ba9 xen_map_block 6506e4f xen_unmap_block 6506e4f qemu_spice_start 67be672 qemu_spice_stop 67be672 Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-07-12Force auto-convegence of live migrationChegu Vinod
If a user chooses to turn on the auto-converge migration capability these changes detect the lack of convergence and throttle down the guest. i.e. force the VCPUs out of the guest for some duration and let the migration thread catchup and help converge. Verified the convergence using the following : - Java Warehouse workload running on a 20VCPU/256G guest(~80% busy) - OLTP like workload running on a 80VCPU/512G guest (~80% busy) Sample results with Java warehouse workload : (migrate speed set to 20Gb and migrate downtime set to 4seconds). (qemu) info migrate capabilities: xbzrle: off auto-converge: off <---- Migration status: active total time: 1487503 milliseconds expected downtime: 519 milliseconds transferred ram: 383749347 kbytes remaining ram: 2753372 kbytes total ram: 268444224 kbytes duplicate: 65461532 pages skipped: 64901568 pages normal: 95750218 pages normal bytes: 383000872 kbytes dirty pages rate: 67551 pages --- (qemu) info migrate capabilities: xbzrle: off auto-converge: on <---- Migration status: completed total time: 241161 milliseconds downtime: 6373 milliseconds transferred ram: 28235307 kbytes remaining ram: 0 kbytes total ram: 268444224 kbytes duplicate: 64946416 pages skipped: 64903523 pages normal: 7044971 pages normal bytes: 28179884 kbytes Signed-off-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2013-06-28block: add basic backup support to block driverDietmar Maurer
backup_start() creates a block job that copies a point-in-time snapshot of a block device to a target block device. We call backup_do_cow() for each write during backup. That function reads the original data from the block device before it gets overwritten. The data is then written to the target device. Currently backup cluster size is hardcoded to 65536 bytes. [I made a number of changes to Dietmar's original patch and folded them in to make code review easy. Here is the full list: * Drop BackupDumpFunc interface in favor of a target block device * Detect zero clusters with buffer_is_zero() and use bdrv_co_write_zeroes() * Use 0 delay instead of 1us, like other block jobs * Unify creation/start functions into backup_start() * Simplify cleanup, free bitmap in backup_run() instead of cb * function * Use HBitmap to avoid duplicating bitmap code * Use bdrv_getlength() instead of accessing ->total_sectors * directly * Delete the backup.h header file, it is no longer necessary * Move ./backup.c to block/backup.c * Remove #ifdefed out code * Coding style and whitespace cleanups * Use bdrv_add_before_write_notifier() instead of blockjob-specific hooks * Keep our own in-flight CowRequest list instead of using block.c tracked requests. This means a little code duplication but is much simpler than trying to share the tracked requests list and use the backup block size. * Add on_source_error and on_target_error error handling. * Use trace events instead of DPRINTF() -- stefanha] Signed-off-by: Dietmar Maurer <dietmar@proxmox.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-05-24Merge remote-tracking branch 'bonzini/iommu-for-anthony' into stagingAnthony Liguori
# By Paolo Bonzini (11) and others # Via Paolo Bonzini * bonzini/iommu-for-anthony: memory: clean up phys_page_find memory: populate FlatView for new address spaces memory: limit sections in the radix tree to the actual address space size s390x: reduce TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS to 62 memory: fix address space initialization/destruction memory: make memory_global_sync_dirty_bitmap take an AddressSpace memory: do not duplicate memory_region_destructor_none memory: Rename readable flag to romd_mode memory: Replace open-coded memory_region_is_romd memory: allow memory_region_find() to run on non-root memory regions memory: assert that PhysPageEntry's ptr does not overflow exec: eliminate stq_phys_notdirty exec: make qemu_get_ram_ptr private exec: eliminate qemu_put_ram_ptr exec: remove obsolete comment Message-id: 1369414987-8839-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-05-24exec: eliminate qemu_put_ram_ptrPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-24coroutine: stop using AioContext in CoQueueStefan Hajnoczi
qemu_co_queue_next(&queue) arranges that the next queued coroutine is run at a later point in time. This deferred restart is useful because the caller may not want to transfer control yet. This behavior was implemented using QEMUBH in the past, which meant that CoQueue (and hence CoMutex and CoRwlock) had a dependency on the AioContext event loop. This hidden dependency causes trouble when we move to a world with multiple event loops - now qemu_co_queue_next() needs to know which event loop to schedule the QEMUBH in. After pondering how to stash AioContext I realized the best solution is to not use AioContext at all. This patch implements the deferred restart behavior purely in terms of coroutines and no longer uses QEMUBH. Here is how it works: Each Coroutine has a wakeup queue that starts out empty. When qemu_co_queue_next() is called, the next coroutine is added to our wakeup queue. The wakeup queue is processed when we yield or terminate. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-20osdep: fix qemu_anon_ram_free trace (+ fix compilation on 32 bit hosts)Hervé Poussineau
Commit e7a09b92b70786f9e8c5fbf787e0248c6ebbe707 added a trace at each memory freeing, but unfortunately inverted size and pointer when printing them. Fix trace. This also led to a compilation error on 32 bit hosts: In file included from include/trace.h:4:0, from trace/generated-events.c:3: ./trace/generated-tracers.h: In function ‘trace_qemu_anon_ram_free’: ./trace/generated-tracers.h:64:9: error: format ‘%zu’ expects argument of type ‘size_t’, but argument 3 has type ‘void *’ [-Werror=format] ./trace/generated-tracers.h:64:9: error: format ‘%p’ expects argument of type ‘void *’, but argument 4 has type ‘size_t’ [-Werror=format] Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org> Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org> Message-id: 1369045989-14016-1-git-send-email-hpoussin@reactos.org Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-05-14osdep: introduce qemu_anon_ram_free to free qemu_anon_ram_alloc-ed memoryPaolo Bonzini
We switched from qemu_memalign to mmap() but then we don't modify qemu_vfree() to do a munmap() over free(). Which we cannot do because qemu_vfree() frees memory allocated by qemu_{mem,block}align. Introduce a new function that does the munmap(), luckily the size is available in the RAMBlock. Reported-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com> Message-id: 1368454796-14989-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-05-14osdep, kvm: rename low-level RAM allocation functionsPaolo Bonzini
This is preparatory to the introduction of a separate freeing API. Reported-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com> Message-id: 1368454796-14989-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-05-13qom: trace asserting castsPaolo Bonzini
This provides a way to detect the cast that leads to a (reproducible) crash even when QOM cast debugging is disabled. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-id: 1368188203-3407-6-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-05-03kvm-all: add kvm_run_exit tracepointKazuya Saito
This patch enable us to know exit reason of KVM_RUN. It will help us know where the trouble is caused. Signed-off-by: Kazuya Saito <saito.kazuya@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-03kvm-all: add kvm_ioctl, kvm_vm_ioctl, kvm_vcpu_ioctl tracepointsKazuya Saito
This patch adds tracepoints at ioctl to kvm. Tracing these ioctl is useful for clarification whether the cause of troubles is qemu or kvm. Signed-off-by: Kazuya Saito <saito.kazuya@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-01pvscsi: fix compilation on 32 bit hostsHervé Poussineau
This fixes the following error: In file included from qemu/include/trace.h:4:0, from trace/generated-events.c:3: ./trace/generated-tracers.h: In function ‘trace_pvscsi_get_sg_list’: ./trace/generated-tracers.h:4271:9: error: format ‘%lu’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 4 has type ‘size_t’ [-Werror=format] Signed-off-by: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2013-04-23usb: better speed mismatch error reportingGerd Hoffmann
Report the supported speeds for device and port in the error message. Also add the speeds to the tracepoint. And while being at it drop the redundant error message in usb_desc_attach, usb_device_attach will report the error anyway. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-04-19scsi: VMWare PVSCSI paravirtual device implementationDmitry Fleytman
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Vugenfirer <yan@daynix.com> [ Rename files to vmw_pvscsi, fix setting of hostStatus in pvscsi_request_cancelled - Paolo ] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-04-16Merge remote-tracking branch 'kraxel/usb.80' into stagingAnthony Liguori
# By Gerd Hoffmann (6) and Hans de Goede (1) # Via Gerd Hoffmann * kraxel/usb.80: use libusb for usb-host xhci: fix address device xhci: use slotid as device address xhci: fix portsc writes xhci: add xhci_cap_write xhci: remove leftover debug printf usb-serial: Remove double call to qemu_chr_add_handlers( NULL ) Message-id: 1366107190-30853-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-04-16use libusb for usb-hostGerd Hoffmann
Reimplement usb-host on top of libusb. Reasons to do this: (1) Largely rewritten from scratch, nice opportunity to kill historical cruft. (2) Offload usbfs handling to libusb. (3) Have a single portable code base instead of bsd + linux variants. (4) Bring usb-host support to any platform supported by libusbx. For now this goes side-by-side to the existing code. That is only to simplify regression testing though, at the end of the day I want remove the old code and support libusb exclusively. Merge early in 1.5 cycle, remove the old code after 1.5 release or something like this. Thanks to qdev the old and new code can coexist nicely on linux. Just use "-device usb-host-linux" to use the old linux driver instead of the libusb one (which takes over the "usb-host" name). The bsd driver isn't qdev'ified so it isn't that easy for bsd. I didn't bother making it runtime switchable, so you have to rebuild qemu with --disable-libusb to get back the old code. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-04-16xhci: fix portsc writesGerd Hoffmann
Check for port reset first and skip everything else then. Add sanity checks for PLS updates. Add PLC notification when entering PLS_U0 state. This gets host-initiated port resume going on win8. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-04-16console: gui timer fixesGerd Hoffmann
Make gui update rate adaption code in gui_update() actually work. Sprinkle in a tracepoint so you can see the code at work. Remove the update rate adaption code in vnc and make vnc simply use the generic bits instead. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-04-16console: add trace eventsGerd Hoffmann
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-04-16hw/vmware_vga.c: various vmware vga fixes.Gerd Hoffmann
Hardcode depth to 32 bpp. It effectively was that way before because that is the default surface depth, this just makes it explicit in the code. Rename depth to new_depth to make it consistent with the new_width + new_height names. In theory we can make new_depth changeable (i.e. allow the guest to fill in -- say -- 16 there). In practice the guests don't try, the X-Server refuses to start if you ask it to use 16bpp depth (via DefaultDepth in the Screen section). Always return the correct rmask+gmask+bmask values for the given new_depth. Fix mode setting to also verify at new_depth to make sure we have a correct DisplaySurface, even if the current video mode happes to be 16bpp (set by vgabios via bochs vbe interface). While being at it switch over to use qemu_create_displaysurface_from, so the surface is backed by guest-visible video memory and we save a memcpy. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-04-16hw/vmware_vga.c: add tracepoints for mmio reads+writesGerd Hoffmann
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-04-03xhci: remove unimplemented printfsGerd Hoffmann
Replace them with a tracepoint, so they don't spam stderr by default. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-03-28Merge remote-tracking branch 'stefanha/block' into stagingAnthony Liguori
# By Kevin Wolf (22) and Peter Lieven (1) # Via Stefan Hajnoczi * stefanha/block: (23 commits) block: Fix direct use of protocols as driver for bdrv_open() qcow2: Gather clusters in a looping loop qcow2: Move cluster gathering to a non-looping loop qcow2: Allow requests with multiple l2metas qcow2: Use byte granularity in qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset() qcow2: Prepare handle_alloc/copied() for byte granularity qcow2: handle_copied(): Implement non-zero host_offset qcow2: handle_copied(): Get rid of keep_clusters parameter qcow2: handle_copied(): Get rid of nb_clusters parameter qcow2: Factor out handle_copied() qcow2: Clean up handle_alloc() qcow2: Finalise interface of handle_alloc() qcow2: handle_alloc(): Get rid of keep_clusters parameter qcow2: handle_alloc(): Get rid of nb_clusters parameter qcow2: Factor out handle_alloc() qcow2: Decouple cluster allocation from cluster reuse code qcow2: Change handle_dependency to byte granularity qcow2: Improve check for overlapping allocations qcow2: Handle dependencies earlier qcow2: Remove bogus unlock of s->lock ...
2013-03-28vl: add runstate_set tracepointKazuya Saito
This patch enables us to know RunState transition. It will be userful for investigation when the trouble occured in special event such like live migration, shutdown, suspend, and so on. Signed-off-by: Kazuya Saito <saito.kazuya@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-28qcow2: Factor out handle_copied()Kevin Wolf
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-28qcow2: Factor out handle_alloc()Kevin Wolf
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-18console: rework DisplaySurface handling [vga emu side]Gerd Hoffmann
Decouple DisplaySurface allocation & deallocation from DisplayState. Replace dpy_gfx_resize + dpy_gfx_setdata with a dpy_gfx_replace_surface function. This handles the graphic hardware emulation. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-03-18console: fix displaychangelisteners interfaceGerd Hoffmann
Split callbacks into separate Ops struct. Pass DisplayChangeListener pointer as first argument to all callbacks. Uninline a bunch of display functions and move them from console.h to console.c Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-03-15threadpool: move globals into struct ThreadPoolStefan Hajnoczi
Move global variables into a struct so multiple thread pools can be supported in the future. This patch does not change thread-pool.h interfaces. There is still a global thread pool and it is not yet possible to create/destroy individual thread pools. Moving the variables into a struct first makes later patches easier to review. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-03-12Add search path support for qemu data files.Gerd Hoffmann
This patch allows to specify multiple directories where qemu should look for data files. To implement that the behavior of the -L switch is slightly different now: Instead of replacing the data directory the path specified will be appended to the data directory list. So when specifiying -L multiple times all directories specified will be checked, in the order they are specified on the command line, instead of just the last one. Additionally the default paths are always appended to the directory data list. This allows to specify a incomplete directory (such as the seabios out/ directory) via -L. Anything not found there will be loaded from the default paths, so you don't have to create a symlink farm for all the rom blobs. For trouble-shooting a tracepoint has been added, logging which blob has been loaded from which location. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Message-id: 1362739344-8068-1-git-send-email-kraxel@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-03-11migration: add migrate_set_state tracepointKazuya Saito
Signed-off-by: Kazuya Saito <saito.kazuya@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2013-03-05scsi: do not call scsi_read_data/scsi_write_data for a canceled requestPaolo Bonzini
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-02-19usb-xhci: usb3 streamsGerd Hoffmann
Add streams support to the xhci emulation. No secondary streams yet, only linear stream arays are supported for now. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-01-29s390: Add new channel I/O based virtio transport.Cornelia Huck
Add a new virtio transport that uses channel commands to perform virtio operations. Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-01-29s390: Virtual channel subsystem support.Cornelia Huck
Provide a mechanism for qemu to provide fully virtual subchannels to the guest. Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-01-29s390: Add channel I/O instructions.Cornelia Huck
Provide handlers for (most) channel I/O instructions. Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-01-25mirror: support arbitrarily-sized iterationsPaolo Bonzini
Yet another optimization is to extend the mirroring iteration to include more adjacent dirty blocks. This limits the number of I/O operations and makes mirroring efficient even with a small granularity. Most of the infrastructure is already in place; we only need to put a loop around the computation of the origin and sector count of the iteration. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25mirror: support more than one in-flight AIO operationPaolo Bonzini
With AIO support in place, we can start copying more than one chunk in parallel. This patch introduces the required infrastructure for this: the buffer is split into multiple granularity-sized chunks, and there is a free list to access them. Because of copy-on-write, a single operation may already require multiple chunks to be available on the free list. In addition, two different iterations on the HBitmap may want to copy the same cluster. We avoid this by keeping a bitmap of in-flight I/O operations, and blocking until the previous iteration completes. This should be a pretty rare occurrence, though; as long as there is no overlap the next iteration can start before the previous one finishes. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25mirror: switch mirror_iteration to AIOPaolo Bonzini
There is really no change in the behavior of the job here, since there is still a maximum of one in-flight I/O operation between the source and the target. However, this patch already introduces the AIO callbacks (which are unmodified in the next patch) and some of the logic to count in-flight operations and only complete the job when there is none. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25mirror: perform COW if the cluster size is bigger than the granularityPaolo Bonzini
When mirroring runs, the backing files for the target may not yet be ready. However, this means that a copy-on-write operation on the target would fill the missing sectors with zeros. Copy-on-write only happens if the granularity of the dirty bitmap is smaller than the cluster size (and only for clusters that are allocated in the source after the job has started copying). So far, the granularity was fixed to 1MB; to avoid the problem we detected the situation and required the backing files to be available in that case only. However, we want to lower the granularity for efficiency, so we need a better solution. The solution is to always copy a whole cluster the first time it is touched. The code keeps a bitmap of clusters that have already been allocated by the mirroring job, and only does "manual" copy-on-write if the chunk being copied is zero in the bitmap. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25block: implement dirty bitmap using HBitmapPaolo Bonzini
This actually uses the dirty bitmap in the block layer, and converts mirroring to use an HBitmapIter. Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> (except block/mirror.c parts) Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25add hierarchical bitmap data type and test casesPaolo Bonzini
HBitmaps provides an array of bits. The bits are stored as usual in an array of unsigned longs, but HBitmap is also optimized to provide fast iteration over set bits; going from one bit to the next is O(logB n) worst case, with B = sizeof(long) * CHAR_BIT: the result is low enough that the number of levels is in fact fixed. In order to do this, it stacks multiple bitmaps with progressively coarser granularity; in all levels except the last, bit N is set iff the N-th unsigned long is nonzero in the immediately next level. When iteration completes on the last level it can examine the 2nd-last level to quickly skip entire words, and even do so recursively to skip blocks of 64 words or powers thereof (32 on 32-bit machines). Given an index in the bitmap, it can be split in group of bits like this (for the 64-bit case): bits 0-57 => word in the last bitmap | bits 58-63 => bit in the word bits 0-51 => word in the 2nd-last bitmap | bits 52-57 => bit in the word bits 0-45 => word in the 3rd-last bitmap | bits 46-51 => bit in the word So it is easy to move up simply by shifting the index right by log2(BITS_PER_LONG) bits. To move down, you shift the index left similarly, and add the word index within the group. Iteration uses ffs (find first set bit) to find the next word to examine; this operation can be done in constant time in most current architectures. Setting or clearing a range of m bits on all levels, the work to perform is O(m + m/W + m/W^2 + ...), which is O(m) like on a regular bitmap. When iterating on a bitmap, each bit (on any level) is only visited once. Hence, The total cost of visiting a bitmap with m bits in it is the number of bits that are set in all bitmaps. Unless the bitmap is extremely sparse, this is also O(m + m/W + m/W^2 + ...), so the amortized cost of advancing from one bit to the next is usually constant. Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-22qxl: stop using non revision 4 rom fields for revision < 4Alon Levy
Signed-off-by: Alon Levy <alevy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2013-01-19fw_cfg: Use void *, size_t instead of uint8_t *, uint32_t for blobsMarkus Armbruster
Many callers pass size_t, which gets silently truncated to uint32_t. Harmless, because all practical sizes are well below 4GiB. Clean it up anyway. Size overflow now fails assertions. Bonus: saves a whole bunch of silly casts. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2013-01-19fw_cfg: Replace debug prints by tracepointsMarkus Armbruster
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2013-01-10Merge branch 'master' of git://git.qemu.org/qemu into prep-upAndreas Färber
Conflicts: hw/Makefile.objs hw/ppc_prep.c Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <andreas.faerber@web.de>