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2022-03-22iotests: add qemu_img_map() functionJohn Snow
Add a qemu_img_map() function by analogy with qemu_img_measure(), qemu_img_check(), and qemu_img_info() that all return JSON information. Replace calls to qemu_img_pipe('map', '--output=json', ...) with this new function, which provides better diagnostic information on failure. Note: The output for iotest 211 changes, because logging JSON after it was deserialized by Python behaves a little differently than logging the raw JSON document string itself. (iotests.log() sorts the keys for Python 3.6 support.) Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220321201618.903471-11-jsnow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-07-12qemu-img: Make unallocated part of backing chain obvious in mapEric Blake
The recently-added NBD context qemu:allocation-depth is able to distinguish between locally-present data (even when that data is sparse) [shown as depth 1 over NBD], and data that could not be found anywhere in the backing chain [shown as depth 0]; and the libnbd project was recently patched to give the human-readable name "absent" to an allocation-depth of 0. But qemu-img map --output=json predates that addition, and has the unfortunate behavior that all portions of the backing chain that resolve without finding a hit in any backing layer report the same depth as the final backing layer. This makes it harder to reconstruct a qcow2 backing chain using just 'qemu-img map' output, especially when using "backing":null to artificially limit a backing chain, because it is impossible to distinguish between a QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED (which defers to a [missing] backing file) and a QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN cluster (which would override any backing file), since both types of clusters otherwise show as "data":false,"zero":true" (but note that we can distinguish a QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOCATED, which would also have an "offset": listing). The task of reconstructing a qcow2 chain was made harder in commit 0da9856851 (nbd: server: Report holes for raw images), because prior to that point, it was possible to abuse NBD's block status command to see which portions of a qcow2 file resulted in BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED (showing up as NBD_STATE_ZERO in isolation) vs. missing from the chain (showing up as NBD_STATE_ZERO|NBD_STATE_HOLE); but now qemu reports more accurate sparseness information over NBD. An obvious solution is to make 'qemu-img map --output=json' add an additional "present":false designation to any cluster lacking an allocation anywhere in the chain, without any change to the "depth" parameter to avoid breaking existing clients. The iotests have several examples where this distinction demonstrates the additional accuracy. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210701190655.2131223-3-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [eblake: fix more iotest fallout] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-03-08block: Clarify error messages pertaining to 'node-name'Connor Kuehl
Some error messages contain ambiguous representations of the 'node-name' parameter. This can be particularly confusing when exchanging QMP messages (C = client, S = server): C: {"execute": "block_resize", "arguments": { "device": "my_file", "size": 26843545600 }} S: {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot find device=my_file nor node_name="}} ^^^^^^^^^ This error message suggests one could send a message with a key called 'node_name': C: {"execute": "block_resize", "arguments": { "node_name": "my_file", "size": 26843545600 }} ^^^^^^^^^ but using the underscore is actually incorrect, the parameter should be 'node-name': S: {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Parameter 'node_name' is unexpected"}} This behavior was uncovered in bz1651437, but I ended up going down a rabbit hole looking for other areas where this miscommunication might occur and changing those accordingly as well. Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1651437 Signed-off-by: Connor Kuehl <ckuehl@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210305151929.1947331-2-ckuehl@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-04-30qemu-img: Saner printing of large file sizesEric Blake
Disk sizes close to INT64_MAX cause overflow, for some pretty ridiculous output: $ ./nbdkit -U - memory size=$((2**63 - 512)) --run 'qemu-img info $nbd' image: nbd+unix://?socket=/tmp/nbdkitHSAzNz/socket file format: raw virtual size: -8388607T (9223372036854775296 bytes) disk size: unavailable But there's no reason to have two separate implementations of integer to human-readable abbreviation, where one has overflow and stops at 'T', while the other avoids overflow and goes all the way to 'E'. With this patch, the output now claims 8EiB instead of -8388607T, which really is the correct rounding of largest file size supported by qemu (we could go 511 bytes larger if we used byte-accurate sizing instead of rounding up to the next sector boundary, but that wouldn't change the human-readable result). Quite a few iotests need updates to expected output to match. Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Tested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25iotests.py: s/_/-/g on keys in qmp_log()Max Reitz
This follows what qmp() does, so the output will correspond to the actual QMP command. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190210145736.1486-11-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-10-30iotests: Unify log outputs between Python 2 and 3Max Reitz
When dumping an object into the log, there are differences between Python 2 and 3. First, unicode strings are prefixed by 'u' in Python 2 (they are no longer in 3, because unicode strings are the default there). Second, the order of keys in dicts may differ. Third, especially long numbers are longs in Python 2 and thus get an 'L' suffix, which does not happen in Python 3. We can get around all of these differences by dumping objects (lists and dicts) in a language-independent format, namely JSON. The JSON generator even allows emitting dicts with their keys sorted alphabetically. This changes the output of all tests that use these logging functions (dict keys are ordered now, strings in dicts are now enclosed in double quotes instead of single quotes, the 'L' suffix of large integers is dropped, and "true" and "false" are now in lower case). The quote change necessitates a small change to a filter used in test 207. Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181022135307.14398-10-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-05-30block/create: Mark blockdev-create stableKevin Wolf
We're ready to declare the blockdev-create job stable. This renames the corresponding QMP command from x-blockdev-create to blockdev-create. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2018-05-30qemu-iotests: Rewrite 211 for blockdev-create jobKevin Wolf
This rewrites the test case 211 to work with the new x-blockdev-create job rather than the old synchronous version of the command. All of the test cases stay the same as before, but in order to be able to implement proper job handling, the test case is rewritten in Python. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-03-26qemu-iotests: Test vdi image creation with QMPKevin Wolf
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>