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2017-06-30block: Exploit BDRV_BLOCK_EOF for larger zero blocksEric Blake
When we have a BDS with unallocated clusters, but asking the status of its underlying bs->file or backing layer encounters an end-of-file condition, we know that the rest of the unallocated area will read as zeroes. However, pre-patch, this required two separate calls to bdrv_get_block_status(), as the first call stops at the point where the underlying file ends. Thanks to BDRV_BLOCK_EOF, we can now widen the results of the primary status if the secondary status already includes BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO. In turn, this fixes a TODO mentioned in iotest 154, where we can now see that all sectors in a partial cluster at the end of a file read as zero when coupling the shorter backing file's status along with our knowledge that the remaining sectors came from an unallocated cluster. Also, note that the loop in bdrv_co_get_block_status_above() had an inefficent exit: in cases where the active layer sets BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO but does NOT set BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED (namely, where we know we read zeroes merely because our unallocated clusters lie beyond the backing file's shorter length), we still ended up probing the backing layer even though we already had a good answer. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170505021500.19315-3-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-05-11qcow2: Optimize write zero of unaligned tail clusterEric Blake
We've already improved discards to operate efficiently on the tail of an unaligned qcow2 image; it's time to make a similar improvement to write zeroes. The special case is only valid at the tail cluster of a file, where we must recognize that any sectors beyond the image end would implicitly read as zero, and therefore should not penalize our logic for widening a partial cluster into writing the whole cluster as zero. However, note that for now, the special case of end-of-file is only recognized if there is no backing file, or if the backing file has the same length; that's because when the backing file is shorter than the active layer, we don't have code in place to recognize that reads of a sector unallocated at the top and beyond the backing end-of-file are implicitly zero. It's not much of a real loss, because most people don't use images that aren't cluster-aligned, or where the active layer is a different size than the backing layer (especially where the difference falls within a single cluster). Update test 154 to cover the new scenarios, using two images of intentionally differing length. While at it, fix the test to gracefully skip when run as ./check -qcow2 -o compat=0.10 154 since the older format lacks zero clusters already required earlier in the test. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20170507000552.20847-11-eblake@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-06-08block: Switch bdrv_write_zeroes() to byte interfaceEric Blake
Rename to bdrv_pwrite_zeroes() to let the compiler ensure we cater to the updated semantics. Do the same for bdrv_co_write_zeroes(). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-06-08qemu-iotests: Test one more spot for optimizing write_zeroesEric Blake
Add another test to 154, showing that we currently allocate a data cluster in the top layer if any sector of the backing file was allocated. The next patch will optimize this case. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-05-19qemu-iotests: Some more write_zeroes testsKevin Wolf
This covers some more write_zeroes cases which are relevant for the recent qcow2 optimisations that check the allocation status of the backing file for partial cluster write_zeroes requests. This needs to be separate from 034 because we can only support qcow2 in this test case for multiple reasons: We check the allocation status after write_zeroes with 'qemu-img map' and the optimised behaviour that produces zero clusters is only implemented in qcow2; second, the map command returns offsets that are qcow2 specific; and finally, we also use 512 byte clusters which aren't supported for formats like qed. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>