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2018-01-23qcow2: Repair unaligned preallocated zero clustersMax Reitz
We can easily repair unaligned preallocated zero clusters by discarding them, so why not do it? Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20171110203759.14018-2-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-21block: Close a BlockDriverState completely even when bs->drv is NULLAlberto Garcia
bdrv_close() skips much of its logic when bs->drv is NULL. This is fine when we're closing a BlockDriverState that has just been created (because e.g the initialization process failed), but it's not enough in other cases. For example, when a valid qcow2 image is found to be corrupted then QEMU marks it as such in the file header and then sets bs->drv to NULL in order to make the BlockDriverState unusable. When that BDS is later closed then many of its data structures are not freed (leaking their memory) and none of its children are detached. This results in bdrv_close_all() failing to close all BDSs and making this assertion fail when QEMU is being shut down: bdrv_close_all: Assertion `QTAILQ_EMPTY(&all_bdrv_states)' failed. This patch makes bdrv_close() do the full uninitialization process in all cases. This fixes the problem with corrupted images and still works fine with freshly created BDSs. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-id: 20171106145345.12038-1-berto@igalia.com Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-17qcow2: Refuse to get unaligned offsets from cacheMax Reitz
Instead of using an assertion, it is better to emit a corruption event here. Checking all offsets for correct alignment can be tedious and it is easily possible to forget to do so. qcow2_cache_do_get() is a function every L2 and refblock access has to go through, so this is a good central point to add such a check. And for good measure, let us also add an assertion that the offset is non-zero. Making this a corruption event is not feasible, because a zero offset usually means something special (such as the cluster is unused), so all callers should be checking this anyway. If they do not, it is their fault, hence the assertion here. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20171110203111.7666-6-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-17qcow2: Add bounds check to get_refblock_offset()Max Reitz
Reported-by: R. Nageswara Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com> Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728661 Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20171110203111.7666-5-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-17block: Guard against NULL bs->drvMax Reitz
We currently do not guard everywhere against a NULL bs->drv where we should be doing so. Most of the places fixed here just do not care about that case at all. Some care implicitly, e.g. through a prior function call to bdrv_getlength() which would always fail for an ejected BDS. Add an assert there to make it more obvious. Other places seem to care, but do so insufficiently: Freeing clusters in a qcow2 image is an error-free operation, but it may leave the image in an unusable state anyway. Giving qcow2_free_clusters() an error code is not really viable, it is much easier to note that bs->drv may be NULL even after a successful driver call. This concerns bdrv_co_flush(), and the way the check is added to bdrv_co_pdiscard() (in every iteration instead of only once). Finally, some places employ at least an assert(bs->drv); somewhere, that may be reasonable (such as in the reopen code), but in bdrv_has_zero_init(), it is definitely not. Returning 0 there in case of an ejected BDS saves us much headache instead. Reported-by: R. Nageswara Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com> Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728660 Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20171110203111.7666-4-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-17qcow2: Unaligned zero cluster in handle_alloc()Max Reitz
We should check whether the cluster offset we are about to use is actually valid; that is, whether it is aligned to cluster boundaries. Reported-by: R. Nageswara Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com> Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728643 Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728657 Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20171110203111.7666-3-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-17qcow2: check_errors are fatalMax Reitz
When trying to repair a dirty image, qcow2_check() may apparently succeed (no really fatal error occurred that would prevent the check from continuing), but if check_errors in the result object is non-zero, we cannot trust the image to be usable. Reported-by: R. Nageswara Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com> Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728639 Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20171110203111.7666-2-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-14qcow2: Check that corrupted images can be repaired in iotest 060Alberto Garcia
We just fixed a few bugs that caused QEMU to crash when trying to write to corrupted qcow2 images, and iotest 060 was expanded to test all those scenarios. In almost all cases the corrupted images can be repaired using qemu-img, so this patch verifies that. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-id: 0b1b95340ecdfbc6927e36adf2fd42ae6198747a.1510143008.git.berto@igalia.com Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-14qcow2: Add iotest for an empty refcount tableAlberto Garcia
This patch adds a simple iotest in which we try to write to an image with an empty refcount table (i.e. with all entries set to 0). This scenario was already handled by the existing consistency checks, but we add an explicit test case for completeness. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 7e48b0e2ae1a0a18e0ee303b3045f130feec0474.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-14qcow2: Add iotest for an image with header.refcount_table_offset == 0Alberto Garcia
This patch adds a simple iotest in which we try to write to an image with the refcount table offset set to 0. This scenario was already handled by the existing consistency checks, but we add an explicit test case for completeness. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-id: feeceada92486bb8790b90f303fc9fe82a27391a.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-14qcow2: Don't open images with header.refcount_table_clusters == 0Alberto Garcia
qcow2_do_open() is checking that header.refcount_table_clusters is not too large, but it doesn't check that it's greater than zero. Apart from the fact that an image like that is obviously corrupted, trying to use it crashes QEMU since we end up with a null s->refcount_table after qcow2_refcount_init(). These images can however be repaired, so allow opening them if the BDRV_O_CHECK flag is set. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: f9750f50c80359babba11062e88f5075a47e8e16.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-14qcow2: Prevent allocating compressed clusters at offset 0Alberto Garcia
If the refcount data is corrupted then we can end up trying to allocate a new compressed cluster at offset 0 in the image, triggering an assertion in qcow2_alloc_bytes() that would crash QEMU: qcow2_alloc_bytes: Assertion `offset' failed. This patch adds an explicit check for this scenario and a new test case. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-id: fb53467cf48e95ff3330def1cf1003a5b862b7d9.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-14qcow2: Prevent allocating L2 tables at offset 0Alberto Garcia
If the refcount data is corrupted then we can end up trying to allocate a new L2 table at offset 0 in the image, triggering an assertion in the qcow2 cache that would crash QEMU: qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty: Assertion `c->entries[i].offset != 0' failed This patch adds an explicit check for this scenario and a new test case. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 92dac37191ae7844a2da22c122204eb493cc3133.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-14qcow2: Prevent allocating refcount blocks at offset 0Alberto Garcia
Each entry in the qcow2 cache contains an offset field indicating the location of the data in the qcow2 image. If the offset is 0 then it means that the entry contains no data and is available to be used when needed. Because of that it is not possible to store in the cache the first cluster of the qcow2 image (offset = 0). This is not a problem because that cluster always contains the qcow2 header and we're not using this cache for that. However, if the qcow2 image is corrupted it can happen that we try to allocate a new refcount block at offset 0, triggering this assertion and crashing QEMU: qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty: Assertion `c->entries[i].offset != 0' failed This patch adds an explicit check for this scenario and a new test case. This problem was originally reported here: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728615 Reported-by: R.Nageswara Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 92a2fadd10d58b423f269c1d1a309af161cdc73f.1509718618.git.berto@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-04-15qemu-iotests: tests: do not set unused tmp variableSascha Silbe
The previous commit removed the last usage of ${tmp} inside the tests themselves; the only remaining users are sourced by check. So we can now drop this variable from the tests. Signed-off-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Bo Tu <tubo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Message-id: 1460472980-26319-4-git-send-email-silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2015-01-23iotests: Add tests for more corruption casesMax Reitz
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-12-10qemu-iotests: 060: Filter the real disk sizeKevin Wolf
The real on-disk size of an image depends on things like the host filesystem. _img_info already filters it out, use the function in 060. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2014-10-04iotests: qemu-img info output for corrupt imageMax Reitz
The "corrupt" entry in the format-specific information section should be "true". Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 1412105489-7681-4-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-09-22iotests: Add more tests for qcow2 corruptionMax Reitz
Add tests for unaligned L1/L2/reftable entries and non-fatal corruption reports. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 1409926039-29044-6-git-send-email-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15iotests: Add test for image header overlapMax Reitz
Add a test for an image with an unallocated image header; instead of an assertion, this should result in the image being marked corrupt. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-06-27iotests: Use $PYTHON for Python scriptsMax Reitz
Instead of invoking Python scripts directly via ./, use $PYTHON to obtain the correct Python interpreter command. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-05-15Revert "iotests: Use configured python"Peter Maydell
This reverts commit f915db07ef9c368ea6db6430256de064fdd1525f. This commit is broken because it does not account for the build tree and the source tree being different, and can cause build failures for out-of-tree builds. Revert it until we can identify a better solution to the problem. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 1400153676-30180-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-05-09iotests: Use configured pythonMax Reitz
Currently, QEMU's iotests rely on /usr/bin/env to start the correct Python (that is, at least Python 2.4, but not 3). On systems where Python 3 is the default, the user has no clean way of making the iotests use the correct binary. This commit makes the iotests use the Python selected by configure. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-03-13iotests: Test corruption during COW requestMax Reitz
Extend test file 060 by a test case for corruption occuring concurrently to a COW request. QEMU should not crash but rather return an appropriate error message. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-02-09qemu-iotests: change _supported_proto to file for various testsPeter Lieven
all these tests do anything of the following and thus fail with any protocol other than file: - the tests use rm, cp or mv shell commands which only work on file - the tests use qcow2.py - the images construct new filenames (e.g. backing file names) and the logic is broken for anything else than file Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-10-11qemu-iotests: Add test for inactive L2 overlapMax Reitz
Extend 060 by a test which creates a corrupted image with an active L2 entry pointing to an inactive L2 table and writes to the corresponding guest offset. Also, use overlap-check=all for all tests in 060. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-12qemu-iotests: Adjustments due to error propagationMax Reitz
When opening/creating images, propagating errors instead of immediately emitting them on occurrence results in errors generally being printed on a single line rather than being split up into multiple ones. This in turn requires adjustments to some test results. Also, test 060 used a sed to filter out the test image directory and format by removing everything from the affected line after a certain keyword; this now also removes the error message itself, which can be fixed by using _filter_testdir and _filter_imgfmt. Finally, _make_test_img in common.rc did not filter out the test image directory etc. from stderr. This has been fixed through a redirection of stderr to stdout (which is already done in _check_test_img and _img_info). Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-02qemu-iotests: Overlapping cluster allocationsMax Reitz
A new test on corrupted images with overlapping cluster allocations. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>