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2020-03-17qapi: New special feature flag "deprecated"Markus Armbruster
Unlike regular feature flags, the new special feature flag "deprecated" is recognized by the QAPI generator. For now, it's only permitted with commands, events, and struct members. It will be put to use shortly. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-26-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [Doc typo fixed]
2020-03-17qapi: Add feature flags to struct membersMarkus Armbruster
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-21-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-03-17qapi: Add feature flags to remaining definitionsMarkus Armbruster
In v4.1.0, we added feature flags just to struct types (commit 6a8c0b5102^..f3ed93d545), to satisfy an immediate need (commit c9d4070991 "file-posix: Add dynamic-auto-read-only QAPI feature"). In v4.2.0, we added them to commands (commit 23394b4c39 "qapi: Add feature flags to commands") to satisfy another immediate need (commit d76744e65e "qapi: Allow introspecting fix for savevm's cooperation with blockdev"). Add them to the remaining definitions: enumeration types, union types, alternate types, and events. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-10-22tests: qapi: Test 'features' of commandsPeter Krempa
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20191018081454.21369-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24qapi: Permit omitting all flat union branchesMarkus Armbruster
Absent flat union branches default to the empty struct (since commit 800877bb16 "qapi: allow empty branches in flat unions"). But an attempt to omit all of them is rejected with "Union 'FOO' has no branches". Harmless oddity, but it's easy to avoid, so do that. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-11-armbru@redhat.com> [Commit message typo fixed]
2019-09-24qapi: Permit alternates with just one branchMarkus Armbruster
A union or alternate without branches makes no sense and doesn't work: it can't be instantiated. A union or alternate with just one branch works, but is degenerate. We accept the former, but reject the latter. Weird. docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt doesn't mention the difference. It claims an alternate definition is "is similar to a simple union type". Permit degenerate alternates to make them consistent with unions. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24qapi: Permit 'boxed' with empty typeMarkus Armbruster
We reject empty types with 'boxed': true. We don't really need that to work, but making it work is actually simpler than rejecting it, so do that. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-24qapi: Drop support for boxed alternate argumentsMarkus Armbruster
Commands and events can define their argument type inline (default) or by referring to another type ('boxed': true, since commit c818408e44 "qapi: Implement boxed types for commands/events", v2.7.0). The unboxed inline definition is an (anonymous) struct type. The boxed type may be a struct, union, or alternate type. The latter is problematic: docs/interop/qemu-spec.txt requires the value of the 'data' key to be a json-object, but any non-degenerate alternate type has at least one branch that isn't. Fortunately, we haven't made use of alternates in this context outside tests/. Drop support for them. QAPISchemaAlternateType.is_empty() is now unused. Drop it, too. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-06-12tests/qapi-schema: Test for good feature lists in structsKevin Wolf
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190606153803.5278-3-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-03-05tests/qapi-schema: Cover forward reference to sub-moduleMarkus Armbruster
The forward reference from the main module to the sub-module works fine, except for an issue visible in qapi-schema-test.out: the array type wrapped around the forward reference ends up in the main module, not the sub-module. The next commit will explain why that's bad, and fix it. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190301154051.23317-7-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-05tests: Rename UserDefNativeListUnion to UserDefListUnionMarkus Armbruster
The lists in UserDefNativeListUnion aren't "native", they're lists of built-in types. The next commit will add a list of a user-defined type. Drop "Native", and adjust the tests using the type. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190301154051.23317-6-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-05qapi: Fix code generation for sub-modules in other directoriesMarkus Armbruster
The #include directives to pull in sub-modules use file names relative to the main module. Works only when all modules are in the same directory, or the main module's output directory is in the compiler's include path. Use relative file names instead. The dummy variable we generate to avoid empty .o files has an invalid name for sub-modules in other directories. Fix that. Both messed up in commit 252dc3105fc "qapi: Generate separate .h, .c for each module". Escaped testing because tests/qapi-schema-test.json doesn't cover sub-modules in other directories, only tests/qapi-schema/include-relpath.json does, and we generate and compile C code only for the former, not the latter. Fold the latter into the former. This would have caught the mistakes fixed in this commit. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190301154051.23317-5-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-03-05tests/qapi-schema: Cover conditional arraysMarkus Armbruster
Commit 967c885108f neglected to cover arrays of conditional types. Do that now. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190301154051.23317-3-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-12-13qapi: add 'if' to alternate membersMarc-André Lureau
Add 'if' key to alternate members: { 'alternate': 'TestIfAlternate', 'data': { 'alt': { 'type': 'TestStruct', 'if': 'COND' } } } Generated code is not changed by this patch but with "qapi: add #if conditions to generated code". Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-17-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13qapi: add 'if' to union membersMarc-André Lureau
Add 'if' key to union members: { 'union': 'TestIfUnion', 'data': 'mem': { 'type': 'str', 'if': 'COND'} } The generated code remains unconditional for now. Later patches generate the conditionals. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-16-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13qapi: Add 'if' to implicit struct membersMarc-André Lureau
The generated code is for now *unconditional*. Later patches generate the conditionals. Note that union discriminators may not have 'if' conditionals. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-14-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-15-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> [Patches squashed, commit message tweaked] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13qapi: add a dictionary form for TYPEMarc-André Lureau
Wherever a struct/union/alternate/command/event member with NAME: TYPE form is accepted, desugar it to a NAME: { 'type': TYPE } form. This will allow to add new member details, such as 'if' in the following patch to introduce conditionals, or 'default' for default values etc. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-13-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13qapi: add 'if' to enum membersMarc-André Lureau
QAPISchemaMember gains .ifcond for enum members: inherited classes, such as QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember, will thus have an ifcond member after this (those different types will also use the .ifcond to store the condition and generate conditional code in the following patches). The generated code remains unconditional for now. Later patches generate the conditionals. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-10-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13tests/qapi: Cover commands with 'if' and union / alternate 'data'Marc-André Lureau
Forgotten in commit 967c885108f. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181208111606.8505-19-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181208111606.8505-21-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Squashed, commit message adjusted] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-08-31tests: add a qmp success-response testMarc-André Lureau
Verify the usage of this schema feature and the API behaviour. This should be the only case where qmp_dispatch() returns NULL. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-07-05Merge remote-tracking branch ↵Peter Maydell
'remotes/armbru/tags/pull-monitor-2018-07-03-v2' into staging Monitor patches for 2018-07-03 # gpg: Signature made Tue 03 Jul 2018 22:20:13 BST # gpg: using RSA key 3870B400EB918653 # gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" # gpg: aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" # Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867 4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653 * remotes/armbru/tags/pull-monitor-2018-07-03-v2: (32 commits) qapi: Polish command flags documentation in qapi-code-gen.txt monitor: Improve some comments qmp: Clean up capability negotiation after commit 02130314d8c qobject: Let qobject_from_jsonf() fail instead of abort qmp: Switch timestamp_put() to qdict_from_jsonf_nofail() qmp: Add some comments around null responses qmp: Simplify monitor_qmp_respond() qmp: Replace get_qmp_greeting() by qmp_greeting() qmp: Replace monitor_json_emitter{,raw}() by qmp_{queue,send}_response() qmp: Use QDict * instead of QObject * for response objects qmp: De-duplicate error response building qobject: New qdict_from_jsonf_nofail() monitor: Peel off @mon_global wrapper monitor: Rename use_io_thr to use_io_thread qmp: Don't let JSON errors jump the queue qmp: Don't let malformed in-band commands jump the queue tests/qmp-test: Demonstrate QMP errors jumping the queue qmp: Simplify code around monitor_qmp_dispatch_one() qmp: Always free QMPRequest with qmp_request_free() qmp: Revert change to handle_qmp_command tracepoint ... Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-07-03qapi: add 'if' to top-level expressionsMarc-André Lureau
Accept 'if' key in top-level elements, accepted as string or list of string type. The following patches will modify the test visitor to check the value is correctly saved, and generate #if/#endif code (as a single #if/endif line or a series for a list). Example of 'if' key: { 'struct': 'TestIfStruct', 'data': { 'foo': 'int' }, 'if': 'defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)' } The generated code is for now *unconditional*. Later patches generate the conditionals. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180703155648.11933-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> [Commit message and Documentation improved] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-07-03qmp: Say "out-of-band" instead of "Out-Of-Band"Markus Armbruster
Affects documentation and a few error messages. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-06-22qapi: allow empty branches in flat unionsAnton Nefedov
It often happens that just a few discriminator values imply extra data in a flat union. Existing checks did not make possible to leave other values uncovered. Such cases had to be worked around by either stating a dummy (empty) type or introducing another (subset) discriminator enumeration. Both options create redundant entities in qapi files for little profit. With this patch it is not necessary anymore to add designated union fields for every possible value of a discriminator enumeration. Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <1529311206-76847-2-git-send-email-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-05-30tests: qapi-schema tests for allow-preconfigIgor Mammedov
use new allow-preconfig parameter in tests and make sure that the QAPISchema can parse allow-preconfig correctly Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1526058959-41425-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-03-27tests: add oob-test for qapi-schemaPeter Xu
It simply tests the new OOB capability, and make sure the QAPISchema can parse it correctly. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180326063901.27425-7-peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-07-24qapi: Introduce a first class 'null' typeMarkus Armbruster
I expect the 'null' type to be useful mostly for members of alternate types. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-06-19tests: Remove test cases for alternates of 'number' and 'int'Marc-André Lureau
Alternates with both a 'number' and an 'int' branch will become invalid when the next patch merges of QFloat and QInt into QNum. More sophisticated alternate code could keep them valid, but since we have no users outside tests, simply drop the tests. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170607163635.17635-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2017-05-31qapi: Reject alternates that can't work with keyval_parse()Markus Armbruster
Alternates are sum types like unions, but use the JSON type on the wire / QType in QObject instead of an explicit tag. That's why we require alternate members to have distinct QTypes. The recently introduced keyval_parse() (commit d454dbe) can only produce string scalars. The qobject_input_visitor_new_keyval() input visitor mostly hides the difference, so code using a QObject input visitor doesn't have to care whether its input was parsed from JSON or KEY=VALUE,... The difference leaks for alternates, as noted in commit 0ee9ae7: a non-string, non-enum scalar alternate value can't currently be expressed. In part, this is just our insufficiently sophisticated implementation. Consider alternate type 'GuestFileWhence'. It has an integer member and a 'QGASeek' member. The latter is an enumeration with values 'set', 'cur', 'end'. The meaning of b=set, b=cur, b=end, b=0, b=1 and so forth is perfectly obvious. However, our current implementation falls apart at run time for b=0, b=1, and so forth. Fixable, but not today; add a test case and a TODO comment. Now consider an alternate type with a string and an integer member. What's the meaning of a=42? Is it the string "42" or the integer 42? Whichever meaning you pick makes the other inexpressible. This isn't just an implementation problem, it's fundamental. Our current implementation will pick string. So far, we haven't needed such alternates. To make sure we stop and think before we add one that cannot sanely work with keyval_parse(), let's require alternate members to have sufficiently distinct representation in KEY=VALUE,... syntax: * A string member clashes with any other scalar member * An enumeration member clashes with bool members when it has value 'on' or 'off'. * An enumeration member clashes with numeric members when it has a value that starts with '-', '+', or a decimal digit. This is a rather lazy approximation of the actual number syntax accepted by the visitor. Note that enumeration values starting with '-' and '+' are rejected elsewhere already, but better safe than sorry. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1495471335-23707-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-05-31tests/qapi-schema: Avoid 'str' in alternate test casesMarkus Armbruster
The next commit is going to make alternate members of type 'str' conflict with other scalar types. Would break a few test cases that don't actually require 'str'. Flip them from 'str' to 'bool' or 'EnumOne'. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1495471335-23707-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Have each QAPI schema declare its returns white-listMarkus Armbruster
qapi.py has a hardcoded white-list of command names that may violate the rules on permitted return types. Add a new pragma directive 'returns-whitelist', and use it to replace the hard-coded white-list. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-6-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Back out doc comments added just to please qapi.pyMarkus Armbruster
This reverts commit 3313b61's changes to tests/qapi-schema/, except for tests/qapi-schema/doc-*. We could keep some of these doc comments to serve as positive test cases. However, they don't actually add to what we get from doc comment use in actual schemas, as we we don't test output matches expectations, and don't systematically cover doc comment features. Proper positive test coverage would be nice. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-01-16qapi: add qapi2texi scriptMarc-André Lureau
As the name suggests, the qapi2texi script converts JSON QAPI description into a texi file suitable for different target formats (info/man/txt/pdf/html...). It parses the following kind of blocks: Free-form: ## # = Section # == Subsection # # Some text foo with *emphasis* # 1. with a list # 2. like that # # And some code: # | $ echo foo # | -> do this # | <- get that # ## Symbol description: ## # @symbol: # # Symbol body ditto ergo sum. Foo bar # baz ding. # # @param1: the frob to frobnicate # @param2: #optional how hard to frobnicate # # Returns: the frobnicated frob. # If frob isn't frobnicatable, GenericError. # # Since: version # Notes: notes, comments can have # - itemized list # - like this # # Example: # # -> { "execute": "quit" } # <- { "return": {} } # ## That's roughly following the following EBNF grammar: api_comment = "##\n" comment "##\n" comment = freeform_comment | symbol_comment freeform_comment = { "# " text "\n" | "#\n" } symbol_comment = "# @" name ":\n" { member | tag_section | freeform_comment } member = "# @" name ':' [ text ] "\n" freeform_comment tag_section = "# " ( "Returns:", "Since:", "Note:", "Notes:", "Example:", "Examples:" ) [ text ] "\n" freeform_comment text = free text with markup Note that the grammar is ambiguous: a line "# @foo:\n" can be parsed both as freeform_comment and as symbol_comment. The actual parser recognizes symbol_comment. See docs/qapi-code-gen.txt for more details. Deficiencies and limitations: - the generated QMP documentation includes internal types - union type support is lacking - type information is lacking in generated documentation - doc comment error message positions are imprecise, they point to the beginning of the comment. - a few minor issues, all marked TODO/FIXME in the code Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170113144135.5150-16-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [test-qapi.py tweaked to avoid trailing empty lines in .out] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-19qapi: Implement boxed types for commands/eventsEric Blake
Turn on the ability to pass command and event arguments in a single boxed parameter, which must name a non-empty type (although the type can be a struct with all optional members). For structs, it makes it possible to pass a single qapi type instead of a breakout of all struct members (useful if the arguments are already in a struct or if the number of members is large); for other complex types, it is now possible to use a union or alternate as the data for a command or event. The empty type may be technically feasible if needed down the road, but it's easier to forbid it now and relax things to allow it later, than it is to allow it now and have to special case how the generated 'q_empty' type is handled (see commit 7ce106a9 for reasons why nothing is generated for the empty type). An alternate type is never considered empty, but now that a boxed type can be either an object or an alternate, we have to provide a trivial QAPISchemaAlternateType.is_empty(). The new call to arg_type.is_empty() during QAPISchemaCommand.check() requires that we first check the type in question; but there is no chance of introducing a cycle since objects do not refer back to commands. We still have a split in syntax checking between ad-hoc parsing up front (merely validates that 'boxed' has a sane value) and during .check() methods (if 'boxed' is set, then 'data' must name a non-empty user-defined type). Generated code is unchanged, as long as no client uses the new feature. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1468468228-27827-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Test files renamed to *-boxed-*] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18qapi: Allow anonymous base for flat unionEric Blake
Rather than requiring all flat unions to explicitly create a separate base struct, we can allow the qapi schema to specify the common members via an inline dictionary. This is similar to how commands can specify an inline anonymous type for its 'data'. We already have several struct types that only exist to serve as a single flat union's base; the next commit will clean them up. In particular, this patch's change to the BlockdevOptions example in qapi-code-gen.txt will actually be done in the real QAPI schema. Now that anonymous bases are legal, we need to rework the flat-union-bad-base negative test (as previously written, it forms what is now valid QAPI; tweak it to now provide coverage of a new error message path), and add a positive test in qapi-schema-test to use an anonymous base (making the integer argument optional, for even more coverage). Note that this patch only allows anonymous bases for flat unions; simple unions are already enough syntactic sugar that we do not want to burden them further. Meanwhile, while it would be easy to also allow an anonymous base for structs, that would be quite redundant, as the members can be put right into the struct instead. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18qapi: Fix command with named empty argument typeEric Blake
The generator special-cased { 'command':'foo', 'data': {} } to avoid emitting a visitor variable, but failed to see that { 'struct':'NamedEmptyType, 'data': {} } { 'command':'foo', 'data':'NamedEmptyType' } needs the same treatment. There, the generator happily generates a visitor to get no arguments, and a visitor to destroy no arguments; and the compiler isn't happy with that, as demonstrated by the updated qapi-schema-test.json: tests/test-qmp-marshal.c: In function ‘qmp_marshal_user_def_cmd0’: tests/test-qmp-marshal.c:264:14: error: variable ‘v’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable] Visitor *v; ^ No change to generated code except for the testsuite addition. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-05qapi: Rename 'fields' to 'members' in generatorEric Blake
C types and JSON objects don't have fields, but members. We shouldn't gratuitously invent terminology. This patch is a strict renaming of generator code internals (including testsuite comments), before later patches rename C interfaces. No change to generated code with this patch. Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1457021813-10704-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19qapi: Add tests of complex objects within alternateEric Blake
Upcoming patches will adjust how we visit an object branch of an alternate; but we were completely lacking testsuite coverage. Rectify this, so that the future patches will be able to highlight the changes and still prove that we avoided regressions. In particular, the use of a flat union UserDefFlatUnion rather than a simple struct UserDefA as the branch will give us coverage of an object with variants. And visiting an alternate as both the top level and as a nested member gives confidence in correct memory allocation handling, especially if the test is run under valgrind. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19qapi-visit: Honor prefix of discriminator enumEric Blake
When we added support for a user-specified prefix for an enum type (commit 351d36e), we forgot to teach the qapi-visit code to honor that prefix in the case of using a prefixed enum as the discriminator for a flat union. While there is still some on-list debate on whether we want to keep prefixes, we should at least make it work as long as it is still part of the code base. Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1455665965-27638-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17qapi: Fix c_name() mungingEric Blake
The method c_name() is supposed to do two different actions: munge '-' into '_', and add a 'q_' prefix to ticklish names. But it did these steps out of order, making it possible to submit input that is not ticklish until after munging, where the output then lacked the desired prefix. The failure is exposed easily if you have a compiler that recognizes C11 keywords, and try to name a member '_Thread-local', as it would result in trying to compile the declaration 'uint64_t _Thread_local;' which is not valid. However, this name violates our conventions (ultimately, want to enforce that no qapi names start with single underscore), so the test is slightly weaker by instead testing 'wchar-t'; the declaration 'uint64_t wchar_t;' is valid in C (where wchar_t is only a typedef) but would fail with a C++ compiler (where it is a keyword). Fix things by reversing the order of actions within c_name(). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1447836791-369-18-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-09qapi: Use generated TestStruct machinery in testsEric Blake
Commit d88f5fd and friends first introduced the various test-qmp-* tests in 2011, with duplicated hand-rolled TestStruct machinery, to make sure the qapi visitor interface was tested. Later, commit 4f193e3 in 2013 added a .json file for further testing use by the files, but without consolidating any of the existing hand-rolled visitors. And with four copies, subtle differences have crept in, between the tests themselves (mainly whitespace differences, but also a question of whether to use NULL or "TestStruct" when calling visit_start_struct()) and from what the generator produces (the hand-rolled versions did not cater to partially-allocated objects, because they did not have a deallocation usage). Of course, just because the visitor interface is tested does not mean it is a sane interface; and future patches will be changing some of the visitor contracts. Rather than having to duplicate the cleanup work in each copy of the TestStruct visitor, and keep each hand-rolled copy in sync with what the generator supplies, we might as well just test what the generator should give us in the first place. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1446791754-23823-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02tests/qapi-schema: Test for reserved names, empty structEric Blake
Add some testsuite coverage to ensure future patches are on the right track: Our current C representation of qapi arrays is done by appending 'List' to the element name; but we are not preventing the creation of an object type with the same name. Add reserved-type-list.json to test this. Then rename enum-union-clash.json to reserved-type-kind.json to cover the reservation that we DO detect, and shorten it to match the fact that the name is reserved even if there is no clash. We are failing to detect a collision between a dictionary member and the implicit 'has_*' flag for another optional member. The easiest fix would be for a future patch to reserve the entire "has[-_]" namespace for member names (the collision is also possible for branch names within flat unions, but only as long as branch names can collide with (non-variant) members; however, since future patches are about to remove that, it is not worth testing here). Add reserved-member-has.json to test this. A similar collision exists between a dictionary member where c_name() munges what might otherwise be a reserved name to start with 'q_', and another member explicitly starts with "q[-_]". Again, the easiest solution for a future patch will be reserving the entire namespace, but here for commands as well as members. Add reserved-member-q.json and reserved-command-q.json to test this; separate tests since arguably our munging of command 'unix' to 'qmp_q_unix()' could be done without a q_, which is different than the munging of a member 'unix' to 'foo.q_unix'. Finally, our testsuite does not have any compilation coverage of struct inheritance with empty qapi structs. Update qapi-schema-test.json to test this. Note that there is currently no technical reason to forbid type name patterns from member names, or member name patterns from types, since the two are not in the same namespace in C and won't collide; but it's not worth adding positive tests of these corner cases at this time, especially while there is other churn pending in patches that rearrange which collisions actually happen. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Commit message tweaked slightly] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15qapi: Lazy creation of array typesEric Blake
Commit ac88219a had several TODO markers about whether we needed to automatically create the corresponding array type alongside any other type. It turns out that most of the time, we don't! There are a few exceptions: 1) We have a few situations where we use an array type in internal code but do not expose that type through QMP; fix it by declaring a dummy type that forces the generator to see that we want to use the array type. 2) The builtin arrays (such as intList for QAPI ['int']) must always be generated, because of the way our QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN compile guard works: we have situations (at the very least tests/test-qmp-output-visitor.c) that include both top-level "qapi-types.h" (via "error.h") and a secondary "test-qapi-types.h". If we were to only emit the builtin types when used locally, then the first .h file would not include all types, but the second .h does not declare anything at all because the first .h set QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN, and we would end up with compilation error due to things like unknown type 'int8List'. Actually, we may need to revisit how we do type guards, and change from a single QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN over to a different usage pattern that does one #ifdef per qapi type - right now, the only types that are declared multiple times between two qapi .json files for inclusion by a single .c file happen to be the builtin arrays. But now that we have QAPI 'include' statements, it is logical to assume that we will soon reach a point where we want to reuse non-builtin types (yes, I'm thinking about what it will take to add introspection to QGA, where we will want to reuse the SchemaInfo type and friends). One #ifdef per type will help ensure that generating the same qapi type into more than one qapi-types.h won't cause collisions when both are included in the same .c file; but we also have to solve how to avoid creating duplicate qapi-types.c entry points. So that is a problem left for another day. Generated code for qapi-types and qapi-visit is drastically reduced; less than a third of the arrays that were blindly created were actually needed (a quick grep shows we dropped from 219 to 69 *List types), and the .o files lost more than 30% of their bulk. [For best results, diff the generated files with 'git diff --patience --no-index pre post'.] Interestingly, the introspection output is unchanged - this is because we already cull all types that are not indirectly reachable from a command or event, so introspection was already using only a subset of array types. The subset of types introspected is now a much larger percentage of the overall set of array types emitted in qapi-types.h (since the larger set shrunk), but still not 100% (evidence that the array types emitted for our new Dummy structs, and the new struct itself, don't affect QMP). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Moved array info tracking to a later patch] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15qapi: Drop redundant flat-union-reverse-define testEric Blake
As of commit 8c3f8e77, we test compilation of forward references for a struct base type (UserDefOne), flat union base type (UserDefUnionBase), and flat union branch type (UserDefFlatUnion2). The only remaining forward reference being tested for parsing in flat-union-reverse-define was a forward enum declaration. Once we make sure that always compiles, the smaller parse-only test is redundant and can be deleted. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15qapi: Drop redundant returns-int testEric Blake
qapi-schema-test was already testing that we could have a command returning int, but burned a command name in the whitelist. Merge the redundant positive test returns-int, and pick a name that reduces the whitelist size. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15qapi: Move empty-enum to compile-time testEric Blake
Rather than just asserting that we can parse an empty enum, let's also make sure we can compile it, by including it in qapi-schema-test. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12qapi: Test use of 'number' within alternatesEric Blake
Add some testsuite exposure for use of a 'number' as part of an alternate. The current state of the tree has a few bugs exposed by this: our input parser depends on the ordering of how the qapi schema declared the alternate, and the parser does not accept integers for a 'number' in an alternate even though it does for numbers outside of an alternate. Mixing 'int' and 'number' in the same alternate is unusual, since both are supplied by json-numbers, but there does not seem to be a technical reason to forbid it given that our json lexer distinguishes between json-numbers that can be represented as an int vs. those that cannot. Improve the existing test_visitor_in_alternate() to match the style of the new test_visitor_in_alternate_number(), and to ensure full coverage of all possible qtype parsing. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Eric's follow-up fixes squashed in] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12qapi: Test for various name collisionsEric Blake
Expose some weaknesses in the generator: we don't always forbid the generation of structs that contain multiple members that map to the same C or QMP name. This has already been marked FIXME in qapi.py in commit d90675f, but having more tests will make sure future patches produce desired behavior; and updating existing patches to better document things doesn't hurt, either. Some of these collisions are already caught in the old-style parser checks, but ultimately we want all collisions to be caught in the new-style QAPISchema*.check() methods. This patch focuses on C struct members, and does not consider collisions between commands and events (affecting C function names), or even collisions between generated C type names with user type names (for things like automatic FOOList struct representing array types or FOOKind for an implicit enum). There are two types of struct collisions we want to catch: 1) Collision between two keys in a JSON object. qapi.py prevents that within a single struct (see test duplicate-key), but it is possible to have collisions between a type's members and its base type's members (existing tests struct-base-clash, struct-base-clash-deep), and its flat union variant members (renamed test flat-union-clash-member). 2) Collision between two members of the C struct that is generated for a given QAPI type: a) Multiple QAPI names map to the same C name (new test args-name-clash) b) A QAPI name maps to a C name that is used for another purpose (new tests flat-union-clash-branch, struct-base-clash-base, union-clash-data). We already fixed some such cases in commit 0f61af3e and 1e6c1616, but more remain. c) Two C names generated for other purposes clash (updated test alternate-clash, new test union-clash-branches, union-clash-type, flat-union-clash-type) Ultimately, if we need to have a flat union where a tag value clashes with a base member name, we could change the generator to name the union (using 'foo.u.value' rather than 'foo.value') or otherwise munge the C name corresponding to tag values. But unless such a need arises, it will probably be easier to just forbid these collisions. Some of these negative tests will be deleted later, and positive tests added to qapi-schema-test.json in their place, when the generator code is reworked to avoid particular code generation collisions in class 2). [Note that viewing this patch with git rename detection enabled may see some confusion due to renaming some tests while adding others, but where the content is similar enough that git picks the wrong pre- and post-patch files to associate] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Improve commit message and comments a bit, drop an unrelated test] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21qapi: Introduce a first class 'any' typeMarkus Armbruster
It's first class, because unlike '**', it actually works, i.e. doesn't require 'gen': false. '**' will go away next. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-09-21qapi-event: Convert to QAPISchemaVisitor, fixing data with baseMarkus Armbruster
Fixes events whose data is struct with base to include the struct's base members. Test case is qapi-schema-test.json's event __org.qemu_x-command: { 'event': '__ORG.QEMU_X-EVENT', 'data': '__org.qemu_x-Struct' } { 'struct': '__org.qemu_x-Struct', 'base': '__org.qemu_x-Base', 'data': { '__org.qemu_x-member2': 'str' } } { 'struct': '__org.qemu_x-Base', 'data': { '__org.qemu_x-member1': '__org.qemu_x-Enum' } } Patch's effect on generated qapi_event_send___org_qemu_x_event(): -void qapi_event_send___org_qemu_x_event(const char *__org_qemu_x_member2, +void qapi_event_send___org_qemu_x_event(__org_qemu_x_Enum __org_qemu_x_member1, + const char *__org_qemu_x_member2, Error **errp) { QDict *qmp; @@ -224,6 +225,10 @@ void qapi_event_send___org_qemu_x_event( goto clean; } + visit_type___org_qemu_x_Enum(v, &__org_qemu_x_member1, "__org.qemu_x-member1", &local_err); + if (local_err) { + goto clean; + } visit_type_str(v, (char **)&__org_qemu_x_member2, "__org.qemu_x-member2", &local_err); if (local_err) { goto clean; Code is generated in a different order now, but that doesn't matter. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>