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2021-03-23qapi: Prepare for rejecting underscore in command and member namesMarkus Armbruster
Command names and member names within a type should be all lower case with words separated by a hyphen. We also accept underscore. Rework check_name_lower() to optionally reject underscores, but don't use that option, yet. Update expected test output for the changed error message. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210323094025.3569441-23-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-10-22qapi: Speed up frontend testsMarkus Armbruster
"make check-qapi-schema" takes around 10s user + system time for me. With -j, it takes a bit over 3s real time. We have worse tests. It's still annoying when you work on the QAPI generator. Some 1.4s user + system time is consumed by make figuring out what to do, measured by making a target that does nothing. There's nothing I can do about that right now. But let's see what we can do about the other 8s. Almost 7s are spent running test-qapi.py for every test case, the rest normalizing and diffing test-qapi.py output. We have 190 test cases. If I downgrade to python2, it's 4.5s, but python2 is a goner. Hacking up test-qapi.py to exit(0) without doing anything makes it only marginally faster. The problem is Python startup overhead. Our configure puts -B into $(PYTHON). Running without -B is faster: 4.4s. We could improve the Makefile to run test cases only when the test case or the generator changed. But I'm after improvement in the case where the generator changed. test-qapi.py is designed to be the simplest possible building block for a shell script to do the complete job (it's actually a Makefile, not a shell script; no real difference). Python is just not meant for that. It's for bigger blocks. Move the post-processing and diffing into test-qapi.py, and make it capable of testing multiple schema files. Set executable bits while there. Running it once per test case now takes slightly longer than 8s. But running it once for all of them takes under 0.2s. Messing with the Makefile to run it only on the tests that need retesting is clearly not worth the bother. Expected error output changes because the new normalization strips off $(SRCDIR)/tests/qapi-schema/ instead of just $(SRCDIR)/. The .exit files go away, because there is no exit status to test anymore. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20191018074345.24034-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28qapi: Avoid redundant definition references in error messagesMarkus Armbruster
Many error messages refer to the offending definition even though they're preceded by an "in definition" line. Rephrase them. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-22-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2019-09-28qapi: Change frontend error messages to start with lower caseMarkus Armbruster
Starting error messages with a capital letter complicates things when text can get interpolated both at the beginning and in the middle of an error message. The next patch will do that. Switch to lower case to keep it simpler. For what it's worth, the GNU Coding Standards advise the message "should not begin with a capital letter when it follows a program name and/or file name, because that isn’t the beginning of a sentence. (The sentence conceptually starts at the beginning of the line.)" While there, avoid breaking lines containing multiple arguments in the middle of an argument. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28qapi: Clean up member name case checkingMarkus Armbruster
QAPISchemaMember.check_clash() checks for member names that map to the same c_name(). Takes care of rejecting duplicate names. It also checks a naming rule: no uppercase in member names. That's a rather odd place to do it. Enforcing naming rules is check_name_str()'s job. qapi-code-gen.txt specifies the name case rule applies to the name as it appears in the schema. check_clash() checks c_name(name) instead. No difference, as c_name() leaves alone case, but unclean. Move the name case check into check_name_str(), less the c_name(). New argument @permit_upper suppresses it. Pass permit_upper=True for definitions (which are not members), and when the member's owner is whitelisted with pragma name-case-whitelist. Bonus: name-case-whitelist now applies to a union's inline base, too. Update qapi/qapi-schema.json pragma to whitelist union CpuInfo instead of CpuInfo's implicit base type's name q_obj_CpuInfo-base. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-09-28qapi: Prefix frontend errors with an "in definition" lineMarkus Armbruster
We take pains to include the offending expression in error messages, e.g. tests/qapi-schema/alternate-any.json:2: alternate 'Alt' member 'one' cannot use type 'any' But not always: tests/qapi-schema/enum-if-invalid.json:2: 'if' condition must be a string or a list of strings Instead of improving them one by one, report the offending expression whenever it is known, like this: tests/qapi-schema/enum-if-invalid.json: In enum 'TestIfEnum': tests/qapi-schema/enum-if-invalid.json:2: 'if' condition must be a string or a list of strings Error messages that mention the offending expression become a bit redundant, e.g. tests/qapi-schema/alternate-any.json: In alternate 'Alt': tests/qapi-schema/alternate-any.json:2: alternate 'Alt' member 'one' cannot use type 'any' I'll take care of that later in this series. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190927134639.4284-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-03-16qapi: Back out doc comments added just to please qapi.pyMarkus Armbruster
This reverts commit 3313b61's changes to tests/qapi-schema/, except for tests/qapi-schema/doc-*. We could keep some of these doc comments to serve as positive test cases. However, they don't actually add to what we get from doc comment use in actual schemas, as we we don't test output matches expectations, and don't systematically cover doc comment features. Proper positive test coverage would be nice. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1489582656-31133-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-01-16qapi: add qapi2texi scriptMarc-André Lureau
As the name suggests, the qapi2texi script converts JSON QAPI description into a texi file suitable for different target formats (info/man/txt/pdf/html...). It parses the following kind of blocks: Free-form: ## # = Section # == Subsection # # Some text foo with *emphasis* # 1. with a list # 2. like that # # And some code: # | $ echo foo # | -> do this # | <- get that # ## Symbol description: ## # @symbol: # # Symbol body ditto ergo sum. Foo bar # baz ding. # # @param1: the frob to frobnicate # @param2: #optional how hard to frobnicate # # Returns: the frobnicated frob. # If frob isn't frobnicatable, GenericError. # # Since: version # Notes: notes, comments can have # - itemized list # - like this # # Example: # # -> { "execute": "quit" } # <- { "return": {} } # ## That's roughly following the following EBNF grammar: api_comment = "##\n" comment "##\n" comment = freeform_comment | symbol_comment freeform_comment = { "# " text "\n" | "#\n" } symbol_comment = "# @" name ":\n" { member | tag_section | freeform_comment } member = "# @" name ':' [ text ] "\n" freeform_comment tag_section = "# " ( "Returns:", "Since:", "Note:", "Notes:", "Example:", "Examples:" ) [ text ] "\n" freeform_comment text = free text with markup Note that the grammar is ambiguous: a line "# @foo:\n" can be parsed both as freeform_comment and as symbol_comment. The actual parser recognizes symbol_comment. See docs/qapi-code-gen.txt for more details. Deficiencies and limitations: - the generated QMP documentation includes internal types - union type support is lacking - type information is lacking in generated documentation - doc comment error message positions are imprecise, they point to the beginning of the comment. - a few minor issues, all marked TODO/FIXME in the code Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170113144135.5150-16-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [test-qapi.py tweaked to avoid trailing empty lines in .out] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17qapi: Enforce (or whitelist) case conventions on qapi membersEric Blake
We document that members of enums and objects should be 'lower-case', although we were not enforcing it. We have to whitelist a few pre-existing entities that violate the norms. Add three new tests to expose the new error message, each of which first uses the whitelisted name 'UuidInfo' to prove the whitelist works, then triggers the failure (this is the same pattern used in the existing returns-whitelist.json test). Note that by adding this check, we have effectively forbidden an entity with a case-insensitive clash of member names, for any entity that is not on the whitelist (although there is still the possibility to clash via '-' vs. '_'). Not done here: a future patch should also add naming convention support and whitelist exceptions for command, event, and type names. The additions to QAPISchemaMember.check_clash() check whether info['name'] is in the whitelist (the top-most entity name at the point 'info' tracks), rather than self.owner (the type, possibly implicit, that directly owns the member), because it is easier to maintain the whitelist by the names actually in the user's .json file, rather than worrying about the names of implicit types. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com> [Simplified a bit as per discussion with Eric] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>