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2018-05-06RISC-V: No traps on writes to misa,minstret,mcycleMichael Clark
These fields are marked WARL (Write Any Values, Reads Legal Values) in the RISC-V Privileged Architecture Specification so instead of raising exceptions, illegal writes are silently dropped. Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-05-06RISC-V: Make mtvec/stvec ignore vectored trapsMichael Clark
Vectored traps for asynchrounous interrupts are optional. The mtvec/stvec mode field is WARL and hence does not trap if an illegal value is written. Illegal values are ignored. Later we can add RISCV_FEATURE_VECTORED_TRAPS however until then the correct behavior for WARL (Write Any, Read Legal) fields is to drop writes to unsupported bits. Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-05-06RISC-V: Add mcycle/minstret support for -icount autoMichael Clark
Previously the mycycle/minstret CSRs and rdcycle/rdinstret psuedo instructions would return the time as a proxy for an increasing instruction counter in the absence of having a precise instruction count. If QEMU is invoked with -icount, the mcycle/minstret CSRs and rdcycle/rdinstret psuedo instructions will return the instruction count. Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2018-05-06RISC-V: Use [ms]counteren CSRs when priv ISA >= v1.10Michael Clark
Privileged ISA v1.9.1 defines mscounteren and mucounteren: * mscounteren contains a mask of counters available to S-mode * mucounteren contains a mask of counters available to U-mode Privileged ISA v1.10 defines mcounteren and scounteren: * mcounteren contains a mask of counters available to S-mode * scounteren contains a mask of counters available to U-mode mcounteren and scounteren CSR registers were implemented however they were not honoured for counter accesses when the privilege ISA was >= v1.10. This fix solves the issue by coalescing the counter enable registers. In addition the code now generates illegal instruction exceptions for accesses to the counter enabled registers depending on the privileged ISA version. - Coalesce mscounteren and mcounteren into one variable - Coalesce mucounteren and scounteren into one variable - Makes mcounteren and scounteren CSR accesses generate illegal instructions when the privileged ISA <= v1.9.1 - Makes mscounteren and mucounteren CSR accesses generate illegal instructions when the privileged ISA >= v1.10 Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
2018-05-06RISC-V: Allow S-mode mxr access when priv ISA >= v1.10Michael Clark
The mstatus.MXR alias in sstatus should only be writable by S-mode if the privileged ISA version >= v1.10. Also MXR was masked in sstatus CSR read but not sstatus CSR writes. Now we correctly mask sstatus.mxr in both read and write. Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2018-05-06RISC-V: Hardwire satp to 0 for no-mmu caseMichael Clark
satp is WARL so it should not trap on illegal writes, rather it can be hardwired to zero and silently ignore illegal writes. It seems the RISC-V WARL behaviour is preferred to having to trap overhead versus simply reading back the value and checking if the write took (saves hundreds of cycles and more complex trap handling code). Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2018-03-29RISC-V: Workaround for critical mstatus.FS bugMichael Clark
This change is a workaround for a bug where mstatus.FS is not correctly reporting dirty after operations that modify floating point registers. This a critical bug or RISC-V in QEMU as it results in floating point register file corruption when running SMP Linux due to task migration and possibly uniprocessor Linux if more than one process is using the FPU. This workaround will return dirty if mstatus.FS is switched from off to initial or clean. According to the specification it is legal for an implementation to return only off, or dirty. Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2018-03-07RISC-V CPU HelpersMichael Clark
Privileged control and status register helpers and page fault handling. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>