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2020-11-15powerpc tcg: Fix Lesser GPL version numberChetan Pant
There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License. It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1". This patch replaces all occurrences of "Lesser GPL version 2" with "Lesser GPL version 2.1" in comment section. Signed-off-by: Chetan Pant <chetan4windows@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20201019061126.3102-1-chetan4windows@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-10-09ppc: Add a return value to ppc_set_compat() and ppc_set_compat_all()Greg Kurz
As recommended in "qapi/error.h", indicate success / failure with a return value. Since ppc_set_compat() is called from a VMState handler, let's make it an int so that it propagates any negative errno returned by kvmppc_set_compat(). Do the same for ppc_set_compat_all() for consistency, even if it isn't called in a context where a negative errno is required on failure. This will allow to simplify error handling in the callers. Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20200914123505.612812-3-groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2020-07-10error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 1Markus Armbruster
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there right away. Convert if (!foo(..., &err)) { ... error_propagate(errp, err); ... return ... } to if (!foo(..., errp)) { ... ... return ... } where nothing else needs @err. Coccinelle script: @rule1 forall@ identifier fun, err, errp, lbl; expression list args, args2; binary operator op; constant c1, c2; symbol false; @@ if ( ( - fun(args, &err, args2) + fun(args, errp, args2) | - !fun(args, &err, args2) + !fun(args, errp, args2) | - fun(args, &err, args2) op c1 + fun(args, errp, args2) op c1 ) ) { ... when != err when != lbl: when strict - error_propagate(errp, err); ... when != err ( return; | return c2; | return false; ) } @rule2 forall@ identifier fun, err, errp, lbl; expression list args, args2; expression var; binary operator op; constant c1, c2; symbol false; @@ - var = fun(args, &err, args2); + var = fun(args, errp, args2); ... when != err if ( ( var | !var | var op c1 ) ) { ... when != err when != lbl: when strict - error_propagate(errp, err); ... when != err ( return; | return c2; | return false; | return var; ) } @depends on rule1 || rule2@ identifier err; @@ - Error *err = NULL; ... when != err Not exactly elegant, I'm afraid. The "when != lbl:" is necessary to avoid transforming if (fun(args, &err)) { goto out } ... out: error_propagate(errp, err); even though other paths to label out still need the error_propagate(). For an actual example, see sclp_realize(). Without the "when strict", Coccinelle transforms vfio_msix_setup(), incorrectly. I don't know what exactly "when strict" does, only that it helps here. The match of return is narrower than what I want, but I can't figure out how to express "return where the operand doesn't use @err". For an example where it's too narrow, see vfio_intx_enable(). Silently fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there. Converted manually. Line breaks tidied up manually. One nested declaration of @local_err deleted manually. Preexisting unwanted blank line dropped in hw/riscv/sifive_e.c. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10qapi: Use returned bool to check for failure, Coccinelle partMarkus Armbruster
The previous commit enables conversion of visit_foo(..., &err); if (err) { ... } to if (!visit_foo(..., errp)) { ... } for visitor functions that now return true / false on success / error. Coccinelle script: @@ identifier fun =~ "check_list|input_type_enum|lv_start_struct|lv_type_bool|lv_type_int64|lv_type_str|lv_type_uint64|output_type_enum|parse_type_bool|parse_type_int64|parse_type_null|parse_type_number|parse_type_size|parse_type_str|parse_type_uint64|print_type_bool|print_type_int64|print_type_null|print_type_number|print_type_size|print_type_str|print_type_uint64|qapi_clone_start_alternate|qapi_clone_start_list|qapi_clone_start_struct|qapi_clone_type_bool|qapi_clone_type_int64|qapi_clone_type_null|qapi_clone_type_number|qapi_clone_type_str|qapi_clone_type_uint64|qapi_dealloc_start_list|qapi_dealloc_start_struct|qapi_dealloc_type_anything|qapi_dealloc_type_bool|qapi_dealloc_type_int64|qapi_dealloc_type_null|qapi_dealloc_type_number|qapi_dealloc_type_str|qapi_dealloc_type_uint64|qobject_input_check_list|qobject_input_check_struct|qobject_input_start_alternate|qobject_input_start_list|qobject_input_start_struct|qobject_input_type_any|qobject_input_type_bool|qobject_input_type_bool_keyval|qobject_input_type_int64|qobject_input_type_int64_keyval|qobject_input_type_null|qobject_input_type_number|qobject_input_type_number_keyval|qobject_input_type_size_keyval|qobject_input_type_str|qobject_input_type_str_keyval|qobject_input_type_uint64|qobject_input_type_uint64_keyval|qobject_output_start_list|qobject_output_start_struct|qobject_output_type_any|qobject_output_type_bool|qobject_output_type_int64|qobject_output_type_null|qobject_output_type_number|qobject_output_type_str|qobject_output_type_uint64|start_list|visit_check_list|visit_check_struct|visit_start_alternate|visit_start_list|visit_start_struct|visit_type_.*"; expression list args; typedef Error; Error *err; @@ - fun(args, &err); - if (err) + if (!fun(args, &err)) { ... } A few line breaks tidied up manually. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-05-15Drop more @errp parameters after previous commitMarkus Armbruster
Several functions can't fail anymore: ich9_pm_add_properties(), device_add_bootindex_property(), ppc_compat_add_property(), spapr_caps_add_properties(), PropertyInfo.create(). Drop their @errp parameter. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-16-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-05-15qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friendsMarkus Armbruster
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with the same name already exists. Since our property names are all hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to handle it is passing &error_abort. Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which additionally fails when the child already has a parent. Parentage is also under program control, so this is a programming error, too. We have a bit over 500 callers. Almost half of them pass &error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers. The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring programming errors is a bad idea. Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API. The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a pointer to a variable containing NULL. Passing an argument of the latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second call. ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(), sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize() are wrong that way. When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting users pick the argument is a bad idea. Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead. There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and undocumented) "automatic arrayification". Don't drop @errp there. Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(), and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add(). Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com> [Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
2020-05-15qom: Drop object_property_set_description() parameter @errpMarkus Armbruster
object_property_set_description() and object_class_property_set_description() fail only when property @name is not found. There are 85 calls of object_property_set_description() and object_class_property_set_description(). None of them can fail: * 84 immediately follow the creation of the property. * The one in spapr_rng_instance_init() refers to a property created in spapr_rng_class_init(), from spapr_rng_properties[]. Every one of them still gets to decide what to pass for @errp. 51 calls pass &error_abort, 32 calls pass NULL, one receives the error and propagates it to &error_abort, and one propagates it to &error_fatal. I'm actually surprised none of them violates the Error API. What are we gaining by letting callers handle the "property not found" error? Use when the property is not known to exist is simpler: you don't have to guard the call with a check. We haven't found such a use in 5+ years. Until we do, let's make life a bit simpler and drop the @errp parameter. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-8-armbru@redhat.com> [One semantic rebase conflict resolved]
2019-12-17target/ppc: Add POWER10 DD1.0 model informationCédric Le Goater
This includes in QEMU a new CPU model for the POWER10 processor with the same capabilities of a POWER9 process. The model will be extended when support is completed. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20191205184454.10722-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21target/ppc: Allow cpu compatiblity checks based on type, not instanceDavid Gibson
ppc_check_compat() is used in a number of places to check if a cpu object supports a certain compatiblity mode, subject to various constraints. It takes a PowerPCCPU *, however it really only depends on the cpu's class. We have upcoming cases where it would be useful to make compatibility checks before we fully instantiate the cpu objects. ppc_type_check_compat() will now make an equivalent check, but based on a CPU's QOM typename instead of an instantiated CPU object. We make use of the new interface in several places in spapr, where we're essentially making a global check, rather than one specific to a particular cpu. This avoids some ugly uses of first_cpu to grab a "representative" instance. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2018-01-17target/ppc: Clarify compat mode max_threads valueDavid Gibson
We recently had some discussions that were sidetracked for a while, because nearly everyone misapprehended the purpose of the 'max_threads' field in the compatiblity modes table. It's all about guest expectations, not host expectations or support (that's handled elsewhere). In an attempt to avoid a repeat of that confusion, rename the field to 'max_vthreads' and add an explanatory comment. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-01-17ppc: Change Power9 compat table to support at most 8 threads/coreJose Ricardo Ziviani
Increases the max smt mode to 8 for Power9. That's because KVM supports smt emulation in this platform so QEMU should allow users to use it as well. Today if we try to pass -smp ...,threads=8, QEMU will silently truncate it to smt4 mode and may cause a crash if we try to perform a cpu hotplug. Signed-off-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [dwg: Added an explanatory comment] Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-11-08ppc: fix setting of compat modeGreg Kurz
While trying to make KVM PR usable again, commit 5dfaa532ae introduced a regression: the current compat_pvr value is passed to KVM instead of the new one. This means that we always pass 0 instead of the max-cpu-compat PVR during the initial machine reset. And at CAS time, we either pass the PVR from the command line or even don't call kvmppc_set_compat() at all, ie, the PCR will not be set as expected. For example if we start a big endian fedora26 guest in power7 compat mode on a POWER8 host, we get this in the guest: $ cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 cpu : POWER7 (architected), altivec supported clock : 4024.000000MHz revision : 2.0 (pvr 004d 0200) timebase : 512000000 platform : pSeries model : IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) machine : CHRP IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) MMU : Hash but the guest can still execute POWER8 instructions, and the following program succeeds: int main() { asm("vncipher 0,0,0"); // ISA 2.07 instruction } Let's pass the new compat_pvr to kvmppc_set_compat() and the program fails with SIGILL as expected. Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-08-22ppc: fix ppc_set_compat() with KVM PRGreg Kurz
When running in KVM PR mode, kvmppc_set_compat() always fail because the current PR implementation doesn't handle KVM_REG_PPC_ARCH_COMPAT. Now that the machine code inconditionally calls ppc_set_compat_all() at reset time to restore the compat mode default value (commit 66d5c492dd3a9), it is impossible to start a guest with PR: qemu-system-ppc64: Unable to set CPU compatibility mode in KVM: Invalid argument A tentative patch [1] was recently sent by Suraj to address the issue, but it would prevent the compat mode to be turned off on reset. And we really don't want to explicitely check for KVM PR. During the patch's review, David suggested that we should only call the KVM ioctl() if the compat PVR changes. This allows at least to run with KVM PR, provided no compat mode is requested from the command line (which should be the case when running PR nested). This is what this patch does. While here, we also fix the side effect where KVM would fail but we would change the CPU state in QEMU anyway. [1] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/782039/ Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-06-30pseries: Move CPU compatibility property to machineDavid Gibson
Server class POWER CPUs have a "compat" property, which is used to set the backwards compatibility mode for the processor. However, this only makes sense for machine types which don't give the guest access to hypervisor privilege - otherwise the compatibility level is under the guest's control. To reflect this, this removes the CPU 'compat' property and instead creates a 'max-cpu-compat' property on the pseries machine. Strictly speaking this breaks compatibility, but AFAIK the 'compat' option was never (directly) used with -device or device_add. The option was used with -cpu. So, to maintain compatibility, this patch adds a hack to the cpu option parsing to strip out any compat options supplied with -cpu and set them on the machine property instead of the now deprecated cpu property. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Tested-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Tested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
2017-03-03target/ppc: Add POWER9/ISAv3.00 to compat_tableSuraj Jitindar Singh
compat_table contains the list of logical pvr compat modes which a cpu can operate in. It is a list of struct CompatInfo which contains the given pvr value for a compat mode, the pcr bits which should be set to operate in that compat mode, the pcr level which must be present in pcr_supported for a processor to support that compat mode and the max threads possible in that compat mode. Add an entry for the POWER9/ISAv3.00 logical pvr which represents a processor running with support for logical pvr 0x0f000005. A processor running in this mode should have PCR_COMPAT_3_00 set in the pcr (if available in pcr_mask) and should have PCR_COMPAT_3_00 in pcr_supported to indicate that it is capable of running in this compat mode. Also add PCR_COMPAT_3_00 to the bits which must be set for all previous compat modes. Since no processor models contain this bit yet in pcr_mask it will never be set, but this ensures we don't forget to in the future. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-01-31ppc: Add ppc_set_compat_all()David Gibson
Once a compatiblity mode is negotiated with the guest, h_client_architecture_support() uses run_on_cpu() to update each CPU to the new mode. We're going to want this logic somewhere else shortly, so make a helper function to do this global update. We put it in target-ppc/compat.c - it makes as much sense at the CPU level as it does at the machine level. We also move the cpu_synchronize_state() into ppc_set_compat(), since it doesn't really make any sense to call that without synchronizing state. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-01-31ppc: Validate compatibility modes when settingDavid Gibson
Current ppc_set_compat() will attempt to set any compatiblity mode specified, regardless of whether it's available on the CPU. The caller is expected to make sure it is setting a possible mode, which is awkwward because most of the information to make that decision is at the CPU level. This begins to clean this up by introducing a ppc_check_compat() function which will determine if a given compatiblity mode is supported on a CPU (and also whether it lies within specified minimum and maximum compat levels, which will be useful later). It also contains an assertion that the CPU has a "virtual hypervisor"[1], that is, that the guest isn't permitted to execute hypervisor privilege code. Without that, the guest would own the PCR and so could override any mode set here. Only machine types which use a virtual hypervisor (i.e. 'pseries') should use ppc_check_compat(). ppc_set_compat() is modified to validate the compatibility mode it is given and fail if it's not available on this CPU. [1] Or user-only mode, which also obviously doesn't allow access to the hypervisor privileged PCR. We don't use that now, but could in future. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2017-01-31ppc: Rewrite ppc_get_compat_smt_threads()David Gibson
To continue consolidation of compatibility mode information, this rewrites the ppc_get_compat_smt_threads() function using the table of compatiblity modes in target-ppc/compat.c. It's not a direct replacement, the new ppc_compat_max_threads() function has simpler semantics - it just returns the number of threads the cpu model has, taking into account any compatiblity mode it is in. This no longer takes into account kvmppc_smt_threads() as the previous version did. That check wasn't useful because we check in ppc_cpu_realizefn() that CPUs aren't instantiated with more threads than kvm allows (or if we didn't things will already be broken and this won't make it any worse). Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2017-01-31ppc: Rewrite ppc_set_compat()David Gibson
This rewrites the ppc_set_compat() function so that instead of open coding the various compatibility modes, it reads the relevant data from a table. This is a first step in consolidating the information on compatibility modes scattered across the code into a single place. It also makes one change to the logic. The old code masked the bits to be set in the PCR (Processor Compatibility Register) by which bits are valid on the host CPU. This made no sense, since it was done regardless of whether our guest CPU was the same as the host CPU or not. Furthermore, the actual PCR bits are only relevant for TCG[1] - KVM instead uses the compatibility mode we tell it in kvmppc_set_compat(). When using TCG host cpu information usually isn't even present. While we're at it, we put the new implementation in a new file to make the enormous translate_init.c a little smaller. [1] Actually it doesn't even do anything in TCG, but it will if / when we get to implementing compatibility mode logic at that level. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>