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2023-06-26target/i386: implement SYSCALL/SYSRET in 32-bit emulatorsPaolo Bonzini
AMD supports both 32-bit and 64-bit SYSCALL/SYSRET, but the TCG only exposes it for 64-bit targets. For system emulation just reuse the helper; for user-mode emulation the ABI is the same as "int $80". The BSDs does not support any fast system call mechanism in 32-bit mode so add to bsd-user the same stub that FreeBSD has for 64-bit compatibility mode. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-06-26target/i386: implement RDPID in TCGPaolo Bonzini
RDPID corresponds to a RDMSR(TSC_AUX); however, it is unprivileged so for user-mode emulation we must provide the value that the kernel places in the MSR. For Linux, it is a combination of the current CPU and the current NUMA node, both of which can be retrieved with getcpu(2). Also try sched_getcpu(), which might be there on the BSDs. If there is no portable way to retrieve the current CPU id from userspace, return 0. RDTSCP is reimplemented as RDTSC + RDPID ECX; the differences in terms of serializability are not relevant to QEMU. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-06-13target/i386: Rename helper template headers as '.h.inc'Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Since commit 139c1837db ("meson: rename included C source files to .c.inc"), QEMU standard procedure for included C files is to use *.c.inc. Besides, since commit 6a0057aa22 ("docs/devel: make a statement about includes") this is documented as the Coding Style: If you do use template header files they should be named with the ``.c.inc`` or ``.h.inc`` suffix to make it clear they are being included for expansion. Therefore move the included templates in the tcg/ directory and rename as '.h.inc'. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20230608133108.72655-5-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-02-04target/i386: Inline cmpxchg16bRichard Henderson
Use tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_i128 for the atomic case, and tcg_gen_qemu_ld/st_i128 otherwise. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-02-04target/i386: Inline cmpxchg8bRichard Henderson
Use tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_i64 for the atomic case, and tcg_gen_nonatomic_cmpxchg_i64 otherwise. Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-11-01target/i386: Expand eflags updates inlineRichard Henderson
The helpers for reset_rf, cli, sti, clac, stac are completely trivial; implement them inline. Drop some nearby #if 0 code. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-10-18target/i386: move 3DNow to the new decoderPaolo Bonzini
This adds another kind of weirdness when you thought you had seen it all: an opcode byte that comes _after_ the address, not before. It's not worth adding a new X86_SPECIAL_* constant for it, but it's actually not unlike VCMP; so, forgive me for exploiting the similarity and just deciding to dispatch to the right gen_helper_* call in a single code generation function. In fact, the old decoder had a bug where s->rip_offset should have been set to 1 for 3DNow! instructions, and it's fixed now. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-18target/i386: Introduce 256-bit vector helpersPaolo Bonzini
The new implementation of SSE will cover AVX from the get go, because all the work for the helper functions is already done. We just need to build them. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-11target/i386: Truncate values for lcall_real to i32Richard Henderson
Use i32 not int or tl for eip and cs arguments. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20221001140935.465607-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-15target/i386: Drop check for singlestep_enabledRichard Henderson
GDB single-stepping is now handled generically. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-07-09target/i386: fix exceptions for MOV to DRPaolo Bonzini
Use raise_exception_ra (without error code) when raising the illegal opcode operation; raise #GP when setting bits 63:32 of DR6 or DR7. Move helper_get_dr to sysemu/ since it is a privileged instruction that is not needed on user-mode emulators. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-19target/i386: Remove user-only i/o stubsRichard Henderson
With the previous patch for check_io, we now have enough for the compiler to dead-code eliminate all of the i/o helpers. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-51-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-19target/i386: Move helper_check_io to sysemuRichard Henderson
The we never allow i/o from user-only, and the tss check that helper_check_io does will always fail. Use an ifdef within gen_check_io and return false, indicating that an exception is known to be raised. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-50-richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-19target/i386: Create helper_check_ioRichard Henderson
Drop helper_check_io[bwl] and expose their common subroutine to tcg directly. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-49-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-19target/i386: Eliminate user stubs for read/write_crN, rd/wrmsrRichard Henderson
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-45-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-19target/i386: Unify invlpg, invlpgaRichard Henderson
Use a single helper, flush_page, to do the work. Use gen_svm_check_intercept. Perform the zero-extension for invlpga inline. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-43-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-19target/i386: Move invlpg, hlt, monitor, mwait to sysemuRichard Henderson
These instructions are all privileged. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-42-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-19target/i386: Cleanup read_crN, write_crN, lmswRichard Henderson
Pull the svm intercept check into the translator. Pull the entire implementation of lmsw into the translator. Push the check for CR8LEG into the regno validation switch. Unify the gen_io_start check between read/write. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-40-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-19target/i386: Tidy svm_check_intercept from tcgRichard Henderson
The param argument to helper_svm_check_intercept_param is always 0; eliminate it and rename to helper_svm_check_intercept. Fold gen_svm_check_intercept_param into gen_svm_check_intercept. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-37-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-19target/i386: Mark some helpers as noreturnRichard Henderson
Any helper that always raises an exception or interrupt, or simply exits to the main loop, can be so marked. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-35-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-19target/i386: Eliminate SVM helpers for user-onlyRichard Henderson
Use STUB_HELPER to ensure that such calls are always eliminated. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-34-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-19target/i386: Implement skinit in translate.cRichard Henderson
Our sysemu implementation is a stub. We can already intercept instructions for vmexit, and raising #UD is trivial. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210514151342.384376-33-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-10i386: move TCG bpt_helper into sysemu/Claudio Fontana
for user-mode, assert that the hidden IOBPT flags are not set while attempting to generate io_bpt helpers. Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210322132800.7470-14-cfontana@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-10i386: split smm helper (sysemu)Claudio Fontana
smm is only really useful for sysemu, split in two modules around the CONFIG_USER_ONLY, in order to remove the ifdef and use the build system instead. add cpu_abort() when detecting attempts to enter SMM mode via SMI interrupt in user-mode, and assert that the cpu is not in SMM mode while translating RSM instructions. Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20210322132800.7470-12-cfontana@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10target/i386: fix IEEE SSE floating-point exception raisingJoseph Myers
The SSE instruction implementations all fail to raise the expected IEEE floating-point exceptions because they do nothing to convert the exception state from the softfloat machinery into the exception flags in MXCSR. Fix this by adding such conversions. Unlike for x87, emulated SSE floating-point operations might be optimized using hardware floating point on the host, and so a different approach is taken that is compatible with such optimizations. The required invariant is that all exceptions set in env->sse_status (other than "denormal operand", for which the SSE semantics are different from those in the softfloat code) are ones that are set in the MXCSR; the emulated MXCSR is updated lazily when code reads MXCSR, while when code sets MXCSR, the exceptions in env->sse_status are set accordingly. A few instructions do not raise all the exceptions that would be raised by the softfloat code, and those instructions are made to save and restore the softfloat exception state accordingly. Nothing is done about "denormal operand"; setting that (only for the case when input denormals are *not* flushed to zero, the opposite of the logic in the softfloat code for such an exception) will require custom code for relevant instructions, or else architecture-specific conditionals in the softfloat code for when to set such an exception together with custom code for various SSE conversion and rounding instructions that do not set that exception. Nothing is done about trapping exceptions (for which there is minimal and largely broken support in QEMU's emulation in the x87 case and no support at all in the SSE case). Signed-off-by: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com> Message-Id: <alpine.DEB.2.21.2006252358000.3832@digraph.polyomino.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-05-22target/i386: Implement CPUID_EXT_RDRANDRichard Henderson
We now have an interface for guest visible random numbers. Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2017-02-16target-i386: correctly propagate retaddr into SVM helpersPaolo Bonzini
Commit 2afbdf8 ("target-i386: exception handling for memory helpers", 2015-09-15) changed tlb_fill's cpu_restore_state+raise_exception_err to raise_exception_err_ra. After this change, the cpu_restore_state and raise_exception_err's cpu_loop_exit are merged into raise_exception_err_ra's cpu_loop_exit_restore. This actually fixed some bugs, but when SVM is enabled there is a second path from raise_exception_err_ra to cpu_loop_exit. This is the VMEXIT path, and now cpu_vmexit is called without a cpu_restore_state before. The fix is to pass the retaddr to cpu_vmexit (via cpu_svm_check_intercept_param). All helpers can now use GETPC() to pass the correct retaddr, too. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Fixes: 2afbdf84807d673eb682cb78158e11cdacbf4673 Reported-by: Alexander Boettcher <alexander.boettcher@genode-labs.com> Tested-by: Alexander Boettcher <alexander.boettcher@genode-labs.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-10target-i386: Use clz and ctz opcodesRichard Henderson
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-12-22target-i386: Fix eflags.TF/#DB handling of syscall/sysret insnsDoug Evans
The syscall and sysret instructions behave a bit differently: TF is checked after the instruction completes. This allows the o/s to disable #DB at a syscall by adding TF to FMASK. And then when the sysret is executed the #DB is taken "as if" the syscall insn just completed. Signed-off-by: Doug Evans <dje@google.com> Message-Id: <94eb2c0bfa1c6a9fec0543057483@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-12-20Move target-* CPU file into a target/ folderThomas Huth
We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures (e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the target-xxx folders. To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply becomes target/xxx/ instead. Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part] Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part] Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part] Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part] Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part] Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part] Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part] Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part] Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part] Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part] Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [cris&microblaze part] Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part] Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>