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The ARMv8 address translation system defines that a page table walk
starts at a level which depends on the translation granule size
and the number of bits of virtual address that need to be resolved.
Where the translation granule is 64KB and the guest sets the
TCR.TxSZ field to between 35 and 39, it's actually possible to
start at level 3 (the final level). QEMU's implementation failed
to handle this case, and so we would set level to 2 and behave
incorrectly (including invoking the C undefined behaviour of
shifting left by a negative number). Correct the code that
determines the starting level to deal with the start-at-3 case,
by replacing the if-else ladder with an expression derived from
the ARM ARM pseudocode version.
This error was detected by the Coverity scan, which spotted
the potential shift by a negative number.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1415890569-7454-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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The VIRQ and VFIQ exceptions are (as the comments say) only
taken if the CPU is in Non-secure state and the IMO/FMO bits
are set to enable virtualized interrupts. Correct the code
to actually implement this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1414684132-23971-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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The M profile cpu_exec_interrupt handling is fairly simple
but does include an M profile specific oddity (disabling
interrupts for certain PC values). A/R profile handling
on the other hand is getting rapidly more complicated
with the support for EL2 and EL3. Split the M profile
code out into its own implementation of cpu_exec_interrupt
to keep these two things out of each others' way.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1414684132-23971-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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Refactor to avoid passing a CPUARMState * to disas_arm_insn(). To do this
we move the "read insn from memory" code to the callsite and pass the
insn to the function instead.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1414524244-20316-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@huawei.com>
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Passing the CPUARMState around in the decoder is a recipe for
bugs where we accidentally generate code that depends on CPU
state which isn't reflected in the TB flags. Stop doing this
and instead use DisasContext as a way to pass around those
bits of CPU state which are known to be safe to use.
This commit simply removes initial "CPUARMState *env" parameters
from various function definitions, and removes the initial "env"
argument from the places where those functions are called.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1414524244-20316-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@huawei.com>
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Instead of using IS_M(), use arm_dc_feature(s, ARM_FEATURE_M), so we
don't need to pass CPUARMState pointers around the decoder.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1414524244-20316-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@huawei.com>
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Use arm_dc_feature() rather than arm_feature() to avoid using
CPUARMState unnecessarily.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1414524244-20316-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@huawei.com>
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All the places where we use the ENABLE_ARCH_* and ARCH() macros have a
DisasContext* s, so switch them over to use arm_dc_feature() rather than
arm_feature() so we don't need to pass the CPUARMState* env around too.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1414524244-20316-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@huawei.com>
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There is not much point storing the same value twice in a row.
Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
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Implements SMC instruction in AArch32 using the A32 syndrome. When executing
SMC instruction from monitor CPU mode SCR.NS bit is reset.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <s.fedorov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1413910544-20150-7-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Make arm_current_el() return EL3 for secure PL1 and monitor mode.
Increase MMU modes since mmu_index is directly inferred from arm_
current_el(). Change assertion in arm_el_is_aa64() to allow EL3.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1413910544-20150-6-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Renamed the arm_current_pl CPU function to more accurately represent that it
returns the ARMv8 EL rather than ARMv7 PL.
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1413910544-20150-5-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
[PMM: fixed a minor merge resolution error in a couple of hunks]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reject switching to monitor mode from non-secure state.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <s.fedorov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1413910544-20150-4-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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arm_is_secure() function allows to determine CPU security state
if the CPU implements Security Extensions/EL3.
arm_is_secure_below_el3() returns true if CPU is in secure state
below EL3.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <s.fedorov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1413910544-20150-3-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Increasing banked_r13 and banked_r14 to store LR_mon and SP_mon (bank
index 7).
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1413910544-20150-2-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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The ARM ARM requires that the FPINST and FPINST2 VFP control
registers are not accessible to code at EL0. We were already
correctly implementing this for reads of these registers; add
the missing check for the write code path.
Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1412967447-20931-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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For the CPU type "any" (only used with linux-user) we were reporting
the L1Ip field as 0b00, which is reserved. Change this field to 0b10
instead, indicating a VIPT icache as the comment describes.
Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1412966807-20844-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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The DZP bit in the DCZID system register should be set if
the control bits which prohibit use of the DC ZVA instruction
have been set (it stands for Data Zero Prohibited). However
we had the sense of the test inverted; fix this so that the
bit reads correctly.
To avoid this regressing the behaviour of the user-mode
emulator, we must set the DZE bit in the SCTLR for that
config so that userspace continues to see DZP as zero (it
was getting the correct result by accident previously).
Reported-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Message-id: 1412959792-20708-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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Add support for handling PSCI calls in system emulation. Both version
0.1 and 0.2 of the PSCI spec are supported. Platforms can enable support
by setting the "psci-conduit" QOM property on the cpus to SMC or HVC
emulation and having a PSCI binding in their dtb.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1412865028-17725-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: made system reset/off PSCI functions power down the CPU so
we obey the PSCI API requirement never to return from them;
rearranged how the code is plumbed into the exception system,
so that we split "is this a valid call?" from "do the call"]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Add support for HVC and SMC instructions to the A32 and
T32 decoder. Using these for real exceptions to EL2 or EL3
is currently not supported (the do_interrupt routine does
not handle them) but we require the instruction support to
implement PSCI.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1412865028-17725-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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SMC must UNDEF if EL3 is not implemented; similarly HVC UNDEFs
if EL2 is not implemented. Move the handling of this from
translate-a64.c into the pre_smc and pre_hvc helper functions.
This is necessary because use of these instructions for PSCI
takes precedence over this UNDEF case, and we can't tell if
this is a PSCI call until runtime.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1412865028-17725-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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This adds some PSCI function IDs and symbolic return codes that are needed
to implement PSCI emulation in TCG mode.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1412865028-17725-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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User mode emulation should never get interrupts and thus should not
use the system emulation exception handler function. Remove the reference,
and '#ifndef USER_MODE_ONLY' the function itself as well, so that we can add
system mode only functionality to it.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1412865028-17725-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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Add tracking of cpu power state in order to support powering off of
cores in system emuluation. The initial state is determined by the
start-powered-off QOM property.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1412865028-17725-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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GDB assumes that watchpoint set via the gdbstub remote protocol will
behave in the same way as hardware watchpoints for the target. In
particular, whether the CPU stops with the PC before or after the insn
which triggers the watchpoint is target dependent. Allow guest CPU
code to specify which behaviour to use. This fixes a bug where with
guest CPUs which stop before the accessing insn GDB would manually
step forward over what it thought was the insn and end up one insn
further forward than it should be.
We set this flag for the CPU architectures which set
gdbarch_have_nonsteppable_watchpoint in gdb 7.7:
ARM, CRIS, LM32, MIPS and Xtensa.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> (for lm32)
Message-id: 1410545057-14014-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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This only implements the external delivery method via the GIC.
Acked-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-12-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
[PMM: adjusted following cpu-exec refactoring]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-11-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-10-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-9-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-8-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Not all exception types update both FAR and ESR.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-7-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-6-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-5-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
[PMM: updated to account for recent cpu-exec refactoring]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Introduce new_el and new_mode in preparation for future patches
that add support for taking exceptions to and from EL2 and 3.
No functional change.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-4-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-3-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
[PMM: apply offsetoflow32() to correct regdef]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-2-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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At the moment we try to handle c15_cpar with the strategy of:
* emit generated code which makes assumptions about its value
* when the register value changes call tb_flush() to throw
away the now-invalid generated code
This works because XScale CPUs are always uniprocessor, but
it's confusing because it suggests that the same approach can
be taken for other registers. It also means we do a tb_flush()
on CPU reset, which makes multithreaded linux-user binaries
even more likely to fail than would otherwise be the case.
Replace it with a combination of TB flags for the access
checks done on cp0/cp1 for the XScale and iwMMXt instructions,
plus a runtime check for cp2..cp13 coprocessor accesses.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1411056959-23070-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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Implement handling of breakpoint event firing to correctly
inject the debug exception into the guest.
Since the breakpoint and watchpoint control register format is
very similar we adjust wp_matches() to also handle breakpoints
as well rather than using a separate function.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410523465-13400-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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This patch adds support for setting guest breakpoints
based on values the guest writes to the DBGBVR and DBGBCR
registers. (It doesn't include the code to handle when
these breakpoints fire, so has no guest-visible effect.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410523465-13400-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 1410626734-3804-15-git-send-email-rth@twiddle.net
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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The ARM architecture defines that the "IS" variants of TLB
maintenance operations must affect all TLBs in the Inner Shareable
domain, which for us means all CPUs. We were incorrectly implementing
these to only affect the current CPU, which meant that SMP TCG
operation was unstable.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410274883-9578-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
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When we implemented ARMv8 in QEMU we retained our legacy loose
wildcarded decoding of the TLB maintenance operations for v7
and earlier CPUs and provided the correct stricter decode for
v8. However the loose decode is in fact wrong for v7MP, because
it doesn't correctly implement the operations which must apply
to every CPU in the Inner Shareable domain.
Move the legacy wildcarding from the not_v8 reginfo array
into the not_v7 array, and move the strictly decoded operations
from the v8 reginfo to v7 or v7mp arrays as appropriate.
Cache and TLB lockdown legacy wildcarding remains in the
not_v8 array for the moment.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410274883-9578-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
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Implement debug registers DBGVCR, OSDLR_EL1 and MDCCSR_EL0
(as dummy or limited-functionality). 32 bit Linux kernels will
access these at startup so they are required for breakpoints
and watchpoints to be supported.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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MDSCR_EL1 has actual functionality now; remove the out of date
comment that claims it is a dummy implementation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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For debug exceptions taken to AArch32 we have to set the
DBGDSCR.MOE (Method Of Entry) bits; we can identify the
kind of debug exception from the information in
exception.syndrome.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Implement the ARM debug exception handler for dealing with
fired watchpoints.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Move the utility function extended_addresses_enabled() into
internals.h; we're going to need to call it from op_helper.c.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Implement support for setting QEMU watchpoints based on the
values the guest writes to the ARM architected watchpoint
registers. (We do not yet report the firing of the watchpoints
to the guest, so they will just be ignored.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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Fix a single misindented line in arm_cpu_reset().
Signed-off-by: Martin Galvan <martin.galvan@tallertechnologies.com>
[PMM: split this out from the previous commit]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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When calling qemu_system_reset after startup on a Cortex-M
CPU, the initial values of PC, MSP and the Thumb bit weren't being set
correctly if the vector table was in ROM. In particular, since Thumb was 0, a
Usage Fault would arise immediately after trying to execute any instruction
on a Cortex-M.
Signed-off-by: Martin Galvan <martin.galvan@tallertechnologies.com>
Message-id: CAOKbPbaLt-LJsAKkQdOE0cs9Xx4OWrUfpDhATXPSdtuNw2xu_A@mail.gmail.com
[PMM: removed an incorrect comment]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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