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2014-04-17target-arm: Provide syndrome information for MMU faultsRob Herring
Set up the required syndrome information when we detect an MMU fault. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org> [PMM: split out from exception handling patch, tweaked to bring in line with how we create other kinds of syndrome information] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-04-17target-arm: Define exception record for AArch64 exceptionsPeter Maydell
For AArch32 exceptions, the only information provided about the cause of an exception is the individual exception type (data abort, undef, etc), which we store in cs->exception_index. For AArch64, the CPU provides much more detail about the cause of the exception, which can be found in the syndrome register. Create a set of fields in CPUARMState which must be filled in whenever an exception is raised, so that exception entry can correctly fill in the syndrome register for the guest. This includes the information which in AArch32 appears in the DFAR and IFAR (fault address registers) and the DFSR and IFSR (fault status registers) for data aborts and prefetch aborts, since if we end up taking the MMU fault to AArch64 rather than AArch32 this will need to end up in different system registers. This patch does a refactoring which moves the setting of the AArch32 DFAR/DFSR/IFAR/IFSR from the point where the exception is raised to the point where it is taken. (This is no change for cores with an MMU, retains the existing clearly incorrect behaviour for ARM946 of trashing the MP access permissions registers which share the c5_data and c5_insn state fields, and has no effect for v7M because we don't implement its MPU fault status or address registers.) As a side effect of the cleanup we fix a bug in the AArch64 linux-user mode code where we were passing a 64 bit fault address through the 32 bit c6_data/c6_insn fields: it now goes via the always-64-bit exception.vaddress. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-04-17target-arm: Implement AArch64 DAIF system registerPeter Maydell
Implement the DAIF system register which is a view of the DAIF bits in PSTATE. To avoid needing a readfn, we widen the daif field in CPUARMState to uint64_t. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-04-17target-arm: Split out private-to-target functions into internals.hPeter Maydell
Currently cpu.h defines a mixture of functions and types needed by the rest of QEMU and those needed only by files within target-arm/. Split the latter out into a new header so they aren't needlessly exposed further than required. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-03-17target-arm: A64: Add [UF]RSQRTE (reciprocal root estimate)Alex Bennée
This adds support for [UF]RSQRTE instructions. It utilises the existing NEON helpers with some changes. The changes include an explicit passing of fpstatus (so the correct one is used between arm32 and aarch64), denormilzation, more correct error handling and also proper scaling of the fraction going into the estimate. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Message-id: 1394822294-14837-25-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-03-17target-arm: A64: Implement AdvSIMD reciprocal estimate insns URECPE, FRECPEAlex Bennée
Implement URECPE and FRECPE instructions in both scalar and vector forms. The actual reciprocal estimate function is shared with the A32/T32 Neon code. However in A64 we aren't using the Neon "standard FPSCR value" so extra checks are necessary to handle non-squashed denormal inputs which can never happen for A32/T32. Calling conventions for the helpers are thus modified to pass the fpst directly; we mark the helpers as TCG_CALL_NO_RWG since we're changing the declarations anyway. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Message-id: 1394822294-14837-21-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2014-03-17target-arm: Add ARM_CP_IO notation to PMCR reginfoPeter Maydell
Now that the PMCR writefn makes timer accesses, its reginfo needs the ARM_CP_IO flag, so that icount mode works correctly. (Fixes the bug accidentally introduced in commit 7c2cb42b). Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 1394908291-16546-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2014-03-15misc: Fix typos in commentsStefan Weil
Codespell found and fixed these new typos: * doesnt -> doesn't * funtion -> function * perfomance -> performance * remaing -> remaining A coding style issue (line too long) was fixed manually. Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-03-13cputlb: Change tlb_set_page() argument to CPUStateAndreas Färber
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-13cputlb: Change tlb_flush() argument to CPUStateAndreas Färber
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-13cputlb: Change tlb_flush_page() argument to CPUStateAndreas Färber
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-13exec: Change cpu_abort() argument to CPUStateAndreas Färber
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-13cpu: Move exception_index field from CPU_COMMON to CPUStateAndreas Färber
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-13cpu: Turn cpu_handle_mmu_fault() into a CPUClass hookAndreas Färber
Note that while such functions may exist both for *-user and softmmu, only *-user uses the CPUState hook, while softmmu reuses the prototype for calling it directly. Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-13cpu: Factor out cpu_generic_init()Andreas Färber
All targets using it gain the ability to set -cpu name,key=value,... options via the default TYPE_CPU CPUClass::parse_features() implementation. Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-13target-arm: Clean up ENV_GET_CPU() usageAndreas Färber
Commits ab1da85791340e504d10487e1add81b9988afa98, fdfba1a298ae26dd44bcfdb0429314139a0bc55a, 2c17449b3022ca9623c4a7e2a504a4150ac4ad30 added usages of ENV_GET_CPU() macro to target-specific code. Use arm_env_get_cpu() instead and enforce separating variable declarations. Cc: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2014-03-10target-arm: Implements the ARM PMCCNTR registerAlistair Francis
This patch implements the ARM PMCCNTR register including the disable and reset components of the PMCR register. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com> Message-id: bbf405e1feaf352cf39d5db402c9efcbd0f57c78.1393459802.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-03-10target-arm: Fix incorrect setting of E bit in CPSRPeter Maydell
Commit 4cc35614a moved the exception mask bits out of env->uncached_cpsr and into env->daif. However the env->daif contents are AArch64 style mask bits, which include not just the AArch32 AIF bits but also the new D bit (masks debug exceptions). This means that when reconstructing the AArch32 CPSR value we must not allow the D bit in env->daif to get into the CPSR, because the corresponding bit in the CPSR is E, the endianness bit. This bug didn't affect execution under TCG because we don't implement endianness-swapping and so simply ignored the E bit; however it meant that kernel booting under KVM failed, because KVM does honour the E bit. Reported-by: Alexey Ignatov <lexszero@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-26target-arm: Add support for AArch32 ARMv8 CRC32 instructionsWill Newton
Add support for AArch32 CRC32 and CRC32C instructions added in ARMv8 and add a CPU feature flag to enable these instructions. The CRC32-C implementation used is the built-in qemu implementation and The CRC-32 implementation is from zlib. This requires adding zlib to LIBS to ensure it is linked for the linux-user binary. Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 1393411566-24104-3-git-send-email-will.newton@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 view of CPACRPeter Maydell
Implement the AArch64 view of the CPACR. The AArch64 CPACR is defined to have a lot of RES0 bits, but since the architecture defines that RES0 bits may be implemented as reads-as-written and we know that a v8 CPU will have no registered coprocessors for cp0..cp13 we can safely implement the whole register this way. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Store AIF bits in env->pstate for AArch32Peter Maydell
To avoid complication in code that otherwise would not need to care about whether EL1 is AArch32 or AArch64, we should store the interrupt mask bits (CPSR.AIF in AArch32 and PSTATE.DAIF in AArch64) in one place consistently regardless of EL1's mode. Since AArch64 has an extra enable bit (D for debug exceptions) which isn't visible in AArch32, this means we need to keep the enables in env->pstate. (This is also consistent with the general approach we're taking that we handle 32 bit CPUs as being like AArch64/ARMv8 CPUs but which only run in 32 bit mode.) Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 OSLAR_EL1 sysreg as WIPeter Maydell
Define a dummy version of the AArch64 OSLAR_EL1 system register which just ignores writes. Linux will always write to this (it is the OS lock used for debugging), but we don't support debug. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 dummy breakpoint and watchpoint registersPeter Maydell
In AArch64 the breakpoint and watchpoint registers are mandatory, so the kernel always accesses them on bootup. Implement dummy versions, which read as written but have no actual effect. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 ID and feature registersPeter Maydell
Implement the AArch64-specific ID and feature registers. Although many of these are currently not used by the architecture (and so always zero for all implementations), we define the full set of fields in the ARMCPU struct for symmetry. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 generic timersPeter Maydell
Implement the AArch64 view of the generic timer system registers. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 MPIDRPeter Maydell
Implement the AArch64 MPIDR system register. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 TTBR*Peter Maydell
Implement the AArch64 TTBR* registers. For v7 these were already 64 bits to handle LPAE, but implemented as two separate uint32_t fields. Combine them into a single uint64_t which can be used for all purposes. Since this requires touching every use, take the opportunity to rename the field to the architectural name. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 VBAR_EL1Peter Maydell
Implement the A64 view of the VBAR system register. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 TCR_EL1Peter Maydell
Implement the AArch64 TCR_EL1, which is the 64 bit view of the AArch32 TTBCR. (The uses of the bits in the register are completely different, but in any given situation the CPU will always interpret them one way or the other. In fact for QEMU EL1 is always 64 bit, but we share the state field because this is the correct mapping to permit a future implementation of EL2.) We also make the AArch64 view the 'master' as far as migration and reset is concerned. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 SCTLR_EL1Peter Maydell
Implement the AArch64 view of the system control register SCTLR_EL1. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 memory attribute registersPeter Maydell
Implement the AArch64 memory attribute registers. Since QEMU doesn't model caches it does not need to care about memory attributes at all, and we can simply make these read-as-written. We did not previously implement the AArch32 versions of the MAIR registers, which went unnoticed because of the overbroad TLB_LOCKDOWN reginfo definition; provide them now to keep the 64<->32 register relationship clear. We already provided AMAIR registers for 32 bit as simple RAZ/WI; extend that to provide a 64 bit RAZ/WI AMAIR_EL1. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 dummy MDSCR_EL1Peter Maydell
We don't support letting the guest do debug, but Linux prods the monitor debug system control register anyway, so implement a dummy RAZ/WI version. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 TLB invalidate opsPeter Maydell
Implement the AArch64 TLB invalidate operations. This is the full set of TLBI ops defined for a CPU which doesn't implement EL2 or EL3. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 cache invalidate/clean opsPeter Maydell
Implement all the AArch64 cache invalidate and clean ops (which are all NOPs since QEMU doesn't emulate the cache). The only remaining unimplemented cache op is DC ZVA. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 MIDR_EL1Peter Maydell
Implement the AArch64 view of the MIDR system register (for AArch64 it is a simple constant, unlike the complicated mess that TI925 imposes on the 32-bit view). Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Implement AArch64 CurrentEL sysregPeter Maydell
Implement the CurrentEL sysreg. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: A64: Make cache ID registers visible to AArch64Peter Maydell
Make the cache ID system registers (CLIDR, CSSELR, CCSIDR, CTR) visible to AArch64. These are mostly simple 64-bit extensions of the existing 32 bit system registers and so can share reginfo definitions. CTR needs to have a split definition, but we can clean up the temporary user-mode implementation in favour of using the CPU-specified reset value, and implement the system-mode-required semantics of restricting its EL0 accessibility if SCTLR.UCT is not set. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-26target-arm: Fix raw read and write functions on AArch64 registersPeter Maydell
The raw read and write functions were using the ARM_CP_64BIT flag in ri->type to determine whether to treat the register's state field as uint32_t or uint64_t; however AArch64 register info structs don't use that flag. Abstract out the "how big is the field?" test into a function and fix it to work for AArch64 registers. For this to work we must ensure that the reginfo structs put into the hashtable have the correct state field for their use, not the placeholder STATE_BOTH. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-26target-arm: Load correct access bits from ARMv5 level 2 page table descriptorsPeter Maydell
In ARMv5 level 2 page table descriptors, each 4K or 64K page is split into four subpages, each of which can have different access permission settings, which are specified by four two-bit fields in the l2 descriptor. A long-standing cut-and-paste error meant we were using the wrong bits in the virtual address to select the access-permission field for 4K pages. The error has presumably not been noticed before because most guests don't make use of the ability to set the access permissions differently for each 1K subpage: if the guest gives the whole page the same access permissions it doesn't matter which of the 4 AP fields we select. (The whole issue is irrelevant for ARMv7 CPUs anyway because subpages aren't supported there.) Reported-by: Vivek Rai <Vivek.Rai@emulex.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 1392667690-8731-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2014-02-26target-arm: Fix incorrect arithmetic constructing short-form PAR for ATS opsPeter Maydell
Correct some obviously nonsensical bit manipulation spotted by Coverity when constructing the short-form PAR value for ATS operations. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 1392659525-8335-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2014-02-20target-arm: Fix incorrect type for value argument to write_raw_cp_regPeter Maydell
The write_raw_cp_reg's value argument should be a uint64_t, since that's what all its callers hand it and what all the functions it calls take. A (harmless) typo meant we were accidentally declaring it as int64_t. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-20target-arm: Remove failure status return from read/write_raw_cp_regPeter Maydell
The read_raw_cp_reg and write_raw_cp_reg functions can now never fail (in fact they should never have failed previously unless there was a bug in a reginfo that meant no raw accessor was provided for a might-trap register). This allows us to clean up their prototypes so the write function returns void and the read function returns the value read, which in turn lets us simplify the callers. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-20target-arm: Drop success/fail return from cpreg read and write functionsPeter Maydell
All cpreg read and write functions now return 0, so we can clean up their prototypes: * write functions return void * read functions return the value rather than taking a pointer to write the value to This is a fairly mechanical change which makes only the bare minimum set of changes to the callers of read and write functions. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-20target-arm: Convert miscellaneous reginfo structs to accessfnPeter Maydell
Convert the remaining miscellaneous cases of reginfo read/write functions returning EXCP_UDEF to use an accessfn instead: TEEHBR, and the ATS address-translation operations. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-20target-arm: Convert generic timer reginfo to accessfnPeter Maydell
Convert the reginfo structs for the generic timer registers to use access functions rather than returning EXCP_UDEF from their read handlers. In some cases this allows us to remove a read handler completely. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-20target-arm: Convert performance monitor reginfo to accessfnPeter Maydell
Convert the performance monitor reginfo definitions to use an accessfn rather than returning EXCP_UDEF from read and write functions. This also allows us to fix a couple of XXX cases where we weren't imposing the access restrictions on RAZ/WI or constant registers. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-20target-arm: Stop underdecoding ARM946 PRBS registersPeter Maydell
The ARM946 has 8 PRBS (protection region base and size) registers. Currently we implement these with a CP_ANY reginfo; however this underdecodes (since there are 16 possible values of CRm but only 8 registers) and we catch the invalid values in the read and write functions. However this causes issues with migration since we only migrate the first of a wildcard register set, so we only migrate c6_region[0]. It also makes it awkward to pull reginfo access checks out into their own function. Avoid all these problems by just defining separate reginfo structs for each of the 8 registers; this also lets us avoid having any read or write functions and will result in more efficient direct field accesses from generated code. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-20target-arm: Restrict check_ap() use of S and R bits to v6 and earlierPeter Maydell
The SCTLR bits S and R (8 and 9) only exist in ARMv6 and earlier. In ARMv7 these bits RAZ, and in ARMv8 they are reassigned. Guard the use of them in check_ap() so that we don't get incorrect results for ARMv8 CPUs. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
2014-02-20target-arm: Define names for SCTLR bitsPeter Maydell
The SCTLR is full of bits for enabling or disabling various things, and so there are many places in the code which check if certain bits are set. Define some named constants for the SCTLR bits so these checks are easier to read. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-02-11exec: Make stl_*_phys input an AddressSpaceEdgar E. Iglesias
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>