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2021-01-02vl: initialize displays _after_ exiting preconfigurationPaolo Bonzini
Due to the renumbering of text consoles when graphical consoles are created, init_displaystate must be called after all QemuConsoles are created, i.e. after devices are created. vl.c calls it from qemu_init_displays, while qmp_x_exit_preconfig is where devices are created. If qemu_init_displays is called before it, the VGA graphical console does not come up. Reported-by: Howard Spoelstra <hsp.cat7@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15vl: rename local variable in configure_acceleratorsPaolo Bonzini
Silly patch extracted from the next one, which is already big enough. Because there are already local variables named "accel", we will name the global vl.c variable for "-M accel" accelerators instead. Rename it already in configure_accelerators to be ready. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15Remove the deprecated -show-cursor optionThomas Huth
It has been marked as deprecated since QEMU v5.0, replaced by the corresponding parameter of the -display option. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201210155808.233895-5-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15Remove the deprecated -realtime optionThomas Huth
It has been marked as deprecated since QEMU v4.2, replaced by the -overcommit option. Time to remove it now. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201210155808.233895-4-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15accel/tcg: Remove deprecated '-tb-size' optionPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
The '-tb-size' option (replaced by '-accel tcg,tb-size') is deprecated since 5.0 (commit fe174132478). Remove it. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201202112714.1223783-1-philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201210155808.233895-2-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15vl: Add option to avoid stopping VM upon guest panicAlejandro Jimenez
The current default action of pausing a guest after a panic event is received leaves the responsibility to resume guest execution to the management layer. The reasons for this behavior are discussed here: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/52148F88.5000509@redhat.com/ However, in instances like the case of older guests (Linux and Windows) using a pvpanic device but missing support for the PVPANIC_CRASHLOADED event, and Windows guests using the hv-crash enlightenment, it is desirable to allow the guests to continue running after sending a PVPANIC_PANICKED event. This allows such guests to proceed to capture a crash dump and automatically reboot without intervention of a management layer. Add an option to avoid stopping a VM after a panic event is received, by passing: -action panic=none in the command line arguments, or during runtime by using an upcoming QMP command. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com> Message-Id: <1607705564-26264-3-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com> [Do not fix panic action in the variable, instead modify -no-shutdown. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15vl: Add an -action option specifying response to guest eventsAlejandro Jimenez
Several command line options currently in use are meant to modify the behavior of QEMU in response to certain guest events like: -no-reboot, -no-shutdown, -watchdog-action. These can be grouped into a single option of the form: -action event=action Which can be used to specify the existing options above in the following format: -action reboot=none|shutdown -action shutdown=poweroff|pause -action watchdog=reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none|inject-nmi This is done in preparation for adding yet another option of this type, which modifies the QEMU behavior when a guest panic occurs. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com> Message-Id: <1607705564-26264-2-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com> [Use QemuOpts help support, invoke QMP command. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15qmp: generalize watchdog-set-action to -no-reboot/-no-shutdownAlejandro Jimenez
Add a QMP command to allow for the behaviors specified by the -no-reboot and -no-shutdown command line option to be set at runtime. The new command is named set-action and takes optional arguments, named after an event, that provide a corresponding action to take. Example: -> { "execute": "set-action", "arguments": { "reboot": "none", "shutdown": "poweroff", "watchdog": "debug" } } <- { "return": {} } Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com> Message-Id: <1607705564-26264-4-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com> [Split the series differently, with -action based on the QMP command. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15memory: allow creating MemoryRegions before acceleratorsPaolo Bonzini
Compute the DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE bit in memory_region_get_dirty_log_mask instead of memory_region_init_*. This makes it possible to allocate memory backend objects at any time. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15plugin: propagate errorsPaolo Bonzini
qemu_finish_machine_init currently can only exit QEMU if it fails. Prepare for giving it proper error propagation, and possibly for adding a plugin_add monitor command that calls an accelerator method. While at it, make all errors from plugin_load look the same. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15vl: make qemu_get_machine_opts staticPaolo Bonzini
Machine options can be retrieved as properties of the machine object. Encourage that by removing the "easy" accessor to machine options. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15machine: introduce MachineInitPhasePaolo Bonzini
Generalize the qdev_hotplug variable to the different phases of machine initialization. We would like to allow different monitor commands depending on the phase. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15chardev: do not use machine_init_donePaolo Bonzini
machine_init_done is not the right flag to check when preconfig is taken into account; for example "./qemu-system-x86_64 -serial mon:stdio -preconfig" does not print the QEMU monitor header until after exit_preconfig. Add back a custom bool for mux character devices. This partially undoes commit c7278b4355 ("chardev: introduce chr_machine_done hook", 2018-03-12), but it keeps the cleaner logic using a function pointer in ChardevClass. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15vl: move all generic initialization out of vl.cPaolo Bonzini
qdev_machine_creation_done is only setting a flag now. Extend it to move more code out of vl.c. Leave only consistency checks and gdbserver processing in qemu_machine_creation_done. gdbserver_start can be moved after qdev_machine_creation_done because it only does listen on the socket and creates some internal data structures; it does not send any data (e.g. guest state) over the socket. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15vl: extract softmmu/globals.cPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15vl: extract softmmu/runstate.cPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15vl: allow -incoming defer with -preconfigPaolo Bonzini
Now that there is no RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG anymore that can conflict with RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, we can allow -incoming defer with -preconfig. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15vl: remove separate preconfig main_loopPaolo Bonzini
Move post-preconfig initialization to the x-exit-preconfig. If preconfig is not requested, just exit preconfig mode immediately with the QMP command. As a result, the preconfig loop will run with accel_setup_post and os_setup_post restrictions (xen_restrict, chroot, etc.) already done. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-15remove preconfig statePaolo Bonzini
The preconfig state is only used if -incoming is not specified, which makes the RunState state machine more tricky than it need be. However there is already an equivalent condition which works even with -incoming, namely qdev_hotplug. Use it instead of a separate runstate. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10config-file: move -set implementation to vl.cPaolo Bonzini
We want to make it independent of QemuOpts. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: clean up -boot variablesPaolo Bonzini
Move more of them into MachineState, in preparation for moving initialization of the machine out of vl.c. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: remove serial_max_hdsPaolo Bonzini
serial_hd(i) is NULL if and only if i >= serial_max_hds(). Test serial_hd(i) instead of bounding the loop at serial_max_hds(), thus removing one more function that vl.c is expected to export. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: extract softmmu/rtc.cPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: extract machine done notifiersPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: extract softmmu/datadir.cPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: start VM via qmp_contPaolo Bonzini
Complement the previous patch by starting the VM with a QMP command. The plan is that the user will be able to do the same, invoking two commands "finish-machine-init" and "cont" instead of "x-exit-preconfig". Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10migration, vl: start migration via qmp_migrate_incomingPaolo Bonzini
Make qemu_start_incoming_migration local to migration/migration.c. By using the runstate instead of a separate flag, vl need not do anything to setup deferred incoming migration. qmp_migrate_incoming also does not need the deferred_incoming flag anymore, because "-incoming PROTOCOL" will clear the "once" flag before the main loop starts. Therefore, later invocations of the migrate-incoming command will fail with the existing "The incoming migration has already been started" error message. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: move -global check earlierPaolo Bonzini
The check has the same effect here, it only matters that it is performed once all devices, both builtin and user-specified, have been created. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: initialize displays before preconfig loopPaolo Bonzini
Displays should be available before the monitor starts, so that it is possible to use the graphical console to interact with the monitor itself. This patch is quite ugly, but all this is temporary. The double call to qemu_init_displays will go away as soon we can unify machine initialization between the preconfig and "normal" flows, and so will the preconfig_exit_requested variable (that is only preconfig_requested remains). Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: separate qemu_resolve_machine_memdevPaolo Bonzini
This is a bit nasty: the machine is storing a string and later resolving it. We probably want to remove the memdev property and instead make this a memory-set command. "-M memdev" can be handled a legacy option that is special cased by machine_set_property. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: separate qemu_apply_machine_optionsPaolo Bonzini
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: separate qemu_create_machinePaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: separate qemu_create_late_backendsPaolo Bonzini
"Late" backends are created after the machine. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: separate qemu_create_early_backendsPaolo Bonzini
"Early" backends are created before the machine and can be used as machine options. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: move CHECKPOINT_INIT after preconfigPaolo Bonzini
Move CHECKPOINT_INIT right before the machine initialization is completed. Everything before is essentially an extension of command line parsing. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: extract default devices to separate functionsPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: load plugins as late as possiblePaolo Bonzini
There is no need to load plugins in the middle of default device processing, move -plugin handling just before preconfig is entered. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: create "-net nic -net user" default earlierPaolo Bonzini
Create it together with other default backends, even though the processing is done later. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10qemu-option: restrict qemu_opts_set to merge-lists QemuOptsPaolo Bonzini
qemu_opts_set is used to create default network backends and to parse sugar options -kernel, -initrd, -append, -bios and -dtb. These are very different uses: I would *expect* a function named qemu_opts_set to set an option in a merge-lists QemuOptsList, such as -kernel, and possibly to set an option in a non-merge-lists QemuOptsList with non-NULL id, similar to -set. However, it wouldn't *work* to use qemu_opts_set for the latter because qemu_opts_set uses fail_if_exists==1. So, for non-merge-lists QemuOptsList and non-NULL id, the semantics of qemu_opts_set (fail if the (QemuOptsList, id) pair already exists) are debatable. On the other hand, I would not expect qemu_opts_set to create a non-merge-lists QemuOpts with a single option; which it does, though. For this case of non-merge-lists QemuOptsList and NULL id, qemu_opts_set hardly adds value over qemu_opts_parse. It does skip some parsing and unescaping, but that's not needed when creating default network backends. So qemu_opts_set has warty behavior for non-merge-lists QemuOptsList if id is non-NULL, and it's mostly pointless if id is NULL. My solution to keeping the API as simple as possible is to limit qemu_opts_set to merge-lists QemuOptsList. For them, it's useful (we don't want comma-unescaping for -kernel) *and* has sane semantics. Network backend creation is switched to qemu_opts_parse. qemu_opts_set is now only used on merge-lists QemuOptsList... except in the testcase, which is changed to use a merge-list QemuOptsList. With this change we can also remove the id parameter. With the parameter always NULL, we know that qemu_opts_create cannot fail and can pass &error_abort to it. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: extract various command line desugaring snippets to a new functionPaolo Bonzini
Keep the machine initialization sequence free of miscellaneous command line parsing actions. The only difference is that preallocation will always be done with one thread if -smp is not provided; previously it was using mc->default_cpus, which is almost always 1 anyway. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: preconfig and loadvm are mutually exclusivePaolo Bonzini
Just like -incoming. Later we will add support for "-incoming defer -preconfig", because there are cases (Xen, block layer) that want to look at RUNSTATE_INMIGRATE. -loadvm will remain mutually exclusive with preconfig; the plan is to just do loadvm in the monitor, since the user is already going to interact with it for preconfiguration. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: extract various command line validation snippets to a new functionPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: move prelaunch part of qemu_init to new functionsPaolo Bonzini
The final part of qemu_init, starting with the completion of board init, is already relatively clean. Split it out of qemu_init so that qemu_init keeps only the messy parts. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: extract qemu_init_subsystemsPaolo Bonzini
Group a bunch of subsystem initializations that can be done right after command line parsing. Remove initializations that can be done simply as global variable initializers. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: move various initialization routines out of qemu_initPaolo Bonzini
Some very simple initialization routines can be nested in existing subsystem-level functions, do that to simplify qemu_init. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: split various early command line options to a separate functionPaolo Bonzini
Various options affect the global state of QEMU including the rest of qemu_init, and they need to be called very early. Group them together in a function that is called at the beginning. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: remove bogus checkPaolo Bonzini
There is no reason to prevent -preconfig -daemonize. Of course if no monitor is defined there will be no way to start the VM, but that is a user error. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: extract validation of -smp to machine.cPaolo Bonzini
Once smp_parse is done, the validation operates on the MachineState. There is no reason for that code to be in vl.c. Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10make ram_size local to vl.cPaolo Bonzini
Use the machine properties for the leftovers too. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10vl: remove bios_namePaolo Bonzini
bios_name was a legacy variable used by machine code, but it is no more. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20201026143028.3034018-16-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>