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qobject_to_json() and qobject_to_json_pretty() build a GString, then
covert it to QString. Just one of the callers actually needs a
QString: qemu_rbd_parse_filename(). A few others need a string they
can modify: qmp_send_response(), qga's send_response(), to_json_str(),
and qmp_fd_vsend_fds(). The remainder just need a string.
Change qobject_to_json() and qobject_to_json_pretty() to return the
GString.
qemu_rbd_parse_filename() now has to convert to QString. All others
save a QString temporary. to_json_str() actually becomes a bit
simpler, because GString provides more convenient modification
functions.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211171152.146877-6-armbru@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211171152.146877-4-armbru@redhat.com>
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Anywhere we create a list of just one item or by prepending items
(typically because order doesn't matter), we can use
QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(). But places where we must keep the list in order
by appending remain open-coded until later patches.
Note that as a side effect, this also performs a cleanup of two minor
issues in qga/commands-posix.c: the old code was performing
new = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ret));
which 1) is confusing because you have to verify whether 'new' and
'ret' are variables with the same type, and 2) would conflict with C++
compilation (not an actual problem for this file, but makes
copy-and-paste harder).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201113011340.463563-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflicts due to commit a8aa94b5f8 "qga: update
schema for guest-get-disks 'dependents' field" and commit a10b453a52
"target/mips: Move mips_cpu_add_definition() from helper.c to cpu.c"
resolved. Commit message tweaked.]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
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It is not needed, all the callers are just saving what was
retrieved from -trace and trace_init_file can retrieve it
on its own.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201102115841.4017692-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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@sn_opts is initialized at the beginning, so it should be deleted
after jumping to the lable 'fail_getopt'
Signed-off-by: Guoyi Tu <tu.guoyi@h3c.com>
Message-Id: <6ff1c5d372944494be3932274f75485d@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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add support for rate limit in qemu-img convert.
Signed-off-by: Zhengui <lizhengui@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1603205264-17424-3-git-send-email-lizhengui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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add support for rate limit in qemu-img commit.
Signed-off-by: Zhengui <lizhengui@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1603205264-17424-2-git-send-email-lizhengui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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into staging
bitmaps patches for 2020-09-21
- Eric Blake: Improve 'qemu-img bitmap --merge' by not opening backing images
# gpg: Signature made Tue 22 Sep 2020 01:58:31 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 71C2CC22B1C4602927D2F3AAA7A16B4A2527436A
# gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>" [full]
# gpg: aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2 F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A
* remotes/ericb/tags/pull-bitmaps-2020-09-21:
qemu-img: Support bitmap --merge into backing image
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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If you have the chain 'base.qcow2 <- top.qcow2' and want to merge a
bitmap from top into base, qemu-img was failing with:
qemu-img: Could not open 'top.qcow2': Could not open backing file: Failed to get shared "write" lock
Is another process using the image [base.qcow2]?
The easiest fix is to not open the entire backing chain of either
image (source or destination); after all, the point of 'qemu-img
bitmap' is solely to manipulate bitmaps directly within a single qcow2
image, and this is made more precise if we don't pay attention to
other images in the chain that may happen to have a bitmap by the same
name.
However, note that on a case-by-case analysis, there _are_ times where
we treat it as a feature that we can access a bitmap from a backing
layer in association with an overlay BDS. A demonstration of this is
using NBD to expose both an overlay BDS (for constant contents) and a
bitmap (for learning which blocks are interesting) during an
incremental backup:
Base <- Active <- Temporary
\--block job ->/
where Temporary is being fed by a backup 'sync=none' job. When
exposing Temporary over NBD, referring to a bitmap that lives only in
Active is less effort than having to copy a bitmap into Temporary [1].
So the testsuite additions in this patch check both where bitmaps get
allocated (the qemu-img info output), and that qemu-nbd is indeed able
to access a bitmap inherited from the backing chain since it is a
different use case than 'qemu-img bitmap'.
[1] Full disclosure: prior to the recent commit 374eedd1c4 and
friends, we were NOT able to see bitmaps through filters, which meant
that we actually did not have nice clean semantics for uniformly being
able to pick up bitmaps from anywhere in the backing chain (seen as a
change in behavior between qemu 4.1 and 4.2 at commit 00e30f05de, when
block-copy swapped from a one-off to a filter). Which means libvirt
was already coded to copy bitmaps around for the sake of older qemu,
even though modern qemu no longer needs it. Oh well.
Fixes: http://bugzilla.redhat.com/1877209
Reported-by: Eyal Shenitzky <eshenitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200914191009.644842-1-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: more commit message tweaks, per Max Reitz review]
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
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I found that there are many spelling errors in the comments of qemu,
so I used the spellcheck tool to check the spelling errors
and finally found some spelling errors in the folder.
Signed-off-by: zhaolichang <zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennee <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200917075029.313-2-zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
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Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yili@winhong.com>
Message-Id: <20200819013607.32280-1-yili@winhong.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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in case of large continous areas that share the same allocation status
it happens that the value of s->sector_next_status is unaligned to the
cluster size or even request alignment of the source. Avoid this by
stripping down the s->sector_next_status position to cluster boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Message-Id: <20200901125129.6398-1-pl@kamp.de>
[mreitz: Disable vhdx for 251]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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This changes iotest 204's output, because blkdebug on top of a COW node
used to make qemu-img map disregard the rest of the backing chain (the
backing chain was broken by the filter). With this patch, the
allocation in the base image is reported correctly.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Any tool that uses sockets needs to call socket_init() in order to work
on the Windows platform.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200825103850.119911-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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QEMU 2.11 introduced the --shrink option for qemu-img resize to avoid
accidentally shrinking images (commit 4ffca8904a3). However, for
compatibility reasons, it was not enforced for raw images yet, but only
a deprecation warning was printed. This warning has existed for long
enough that we can now finally require --shrink for raw images, too, and
error out if it's not given.
Documentation already describes the state as it is after this patch.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710121717.28339-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Creating an image that requires format probing of the backing image is
potentially unsafe (we've had several CVEs over the years based on
probes leaking information to the guest on a subsequent boot, although
these days tools like libvirt are aware of the issue enough to prevent
the worst effects). For example, if our probing algorithm ever
changes, or if other tools like libvirt determine a different probe
result than we do, then subsequent use of that backing file under a
different format will present corrupted data to the guest.
Fortunately, the worst effects occur only when the backing image is
originally raw, and we at least prevent commit into a probed raw
backing file that would change its probed type.
Still, it is worth starting a deprecation clock so that future
qemu-img can refuse to create backing chains that would rely on
probing, to encourage clients to avoid unsafe practices. Most
warnings are intentionally emitted from bdrv_img_create() in the block
layer, but qemu-img convert uses bdrv_create() which cannot emit its
own warning without causing spurious warnings on other code paths. In
the end, all command-line image creation or backing file rewriting now
performs a check.
Furthermore, if we probe a backing file as non-raw, then it is safe to
explicitly record that result (rather than relying on future probes);
only where we probe a raw image do we care about further warnings to
the user when using such an image (for example, commits into a
probed-raw backing file are prevented), to help them improve their
tooling. But whether or not we make the probe results explicit, we
still warn the user to remind them to upgrade their workflow to supply
-F always.
iotest 114 specifically wants to create an unsafe image for later
amendment rather than defaulting to our new default of recording a
probed format, so it needs an update. While touching it, expand it to
cover all of the various warnings enabled by this patch. iotest 301
also shows a change to qcow messages.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-11-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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For now, this is a mechanical addition; all callers pass false. But
the next patch will use it to improve 'qemu-img rebase -u' when
selecting a backing file with no format.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-10-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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It's been two releases since we started warning; time to make the
combination an error as promised. There was no iotest coverage, so
add some.
While touching the documentation, tweak another section heading for
consistent style.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Limiting each loop iteration of qemu-img map to 1 GB was arbitrary from
the beginning, though it only cut the maximum in half then because the
interface was a signed 32 bit byte count. These days, bdrv_block_status
supports a 64 bit byte count, so the arbitrary limit is even worse.
On file-posix, bdrv_block_status() eventually maps to SEEK_HOLE and
SEEK_DATA, which don't support a limit, but always do all of the work
necessary to find the start of the next hole/data. Much of this work may
be repeated if we don't use this information fully, but query with an
only slightly larger offset in the next loop iteration. Therefore, if
bdrv_block_status() is called in a loop, it should always pass the
full number of bytes that the whole loop is interested in.
This removes the arbitrary limit and speeds up 'qemu-img map'
significantly on heavily fragmented images.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707144629.51235-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-44-armbru@redhat.com>
[One more in img_amend() due to commit 0bc2a50e17 "qemu-option: Use
returned bool to check for failure"]
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The previous commit enables conversion of
foo(..., &err);
if (err) {
...
}
to
if (!foo(..., &err)) {
...
}
for QemuOpts functions that now return true / false on success /
error. Coccinelle script:
@@
identifier fun = {
opts_do_parse, parse_option_bool, parse_option_number,
parse_option_size, qemu_opt_parse, qemu_opt_rename, qemu_opt_set,
qemu_opt_set_bool, qemu_opt_set_number, qemu_opts_absorb_qdict,
qemu_opts_do_parse, qemu_opts_from_qdict_entry, qemu_opts_set,
qemu_opts_validate
};
expression list args, args2;
typedef Error;
Error *err;
@@
- fun(args, &err, args2);
- if (err)
+ if (!fun(args, &err, args2))
{
...
}
A few line breaks tidied up manually.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflict with commit 0b6786a9c1 "block/amend: refactor qcow2 amend
options" resolved by rerunning Coccinelle on master's version]
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qemu-img convert wants to distinguish ZERO which comes from short
backing files. unallocated_blocks_are_zero field of bdi is unrelated:
space after EOF is always considered to be zero anyway. So, just make
post_backing_zero true in case of short backing file.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Some qcow2 create options can't be used for amend.
Remove them from the qcow2 create options and add generic logic to detect
such options in qemu-img
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[mreitz: Dropped some iotests reference output hunks that became
unnecessary thanks to
"iotests: Make _filter_img_create more active"]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200625125548.870061-12-mreitz@redhat.com>
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Some options are only useful for creation
(or hard to be amended, like cluster size for qcow2), while some other
options are only useful for amend, like upcoming keyslot management
options for luks
Since currently only qcow2 supports amend, move all its options
to a common macro and then include it in each action option list.
In future it might be useful to remove some options which are
not supported anyway from amend list, which currently
cause an error message if amended.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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'force' option will be used for some unsafe amend operations.
This includes things like erasing last keyslot in luks based formats
(which destroys the data, unless the master key is backed up
by external means), but that _might_ be desired result.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Since commit 5a37b60a61c, qemu-img create will pre-zero the target image
if it isn't already zero-initialised (most importantly, for host block
devices, but also iscsi etc.), so that writing explicit zeros wouldn't
be necessary later.
This could speed up the operation significantly, in particular when the
source image file was only sparsely populated. However, it also means
that some block are written twice: Once when pre-zeroing them, and then
when they are overwritten with actual data. On a full image, the
pre-zeroing is wasted work because everything will be overwritten.
In practice, write_zeroes typically turns out faster than writing
explicit zero buffers, but slow enough that first zeroing everything and
then overwriting parts can be a significant net loss.
Meanwhile, qemu-img convert was rewritten in 690c7301600 and zero blocks
are now written to the target using bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes() if the
target could be pre-zeroed. This way we already make use of the faster
write_zeroes operation, but avoid writing any blocks twice.
Remove the pre-zeroing because these days this former optimisation has
actually turned into a pessimisation in the common case.
Reported-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200622151203.35624-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Make it easier to copy all the persistent bitmaps of (the top layer
of) a source image along with its guest-visible contents, by adding a
boolean flag for use with qemu-img convert. This is basically
shorthand, as the same effect could be accomplished with a series of
'qemu-img bitmap --add' and 'qemu-img bitmap --merge -b source'
commands, or by their corresponding QMP commands.
Note that this command will fail in the same scenarios where 'qemu-img
measure' omits a 'bitmaps size:' line, namely, when either the source
or the destination lacks persistent bitmap support altogether.
See also https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1779893
While touching this, clean up a couple coding issues spotted in the
same function: an extra blank line, and merging back-to-back 'if
(!skip_create)' blocks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200521192137.1120211-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
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The next patch will add another client that wants to merge dirty
bitmaps; it will be easier to refactor the code to construct the QAPI
struct correctly into a helper function.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200521192137.1120211-4-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
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It's useful to know how much space can be occupied by qcow2 persistent
bitmaps, even though such metadata is unrelated to the guest-visible
data. Report this value as an additional QMP field, present when
measuring an existing image and output format that both support
bitmaps. Update iotest 178 and 190 to updated output, as well as new
coverage in 190 demonstrating non-zero values made possible with the
recently-added qemu-img bitmap command (see 3b51ab4b).
The new 'bitmaps size:' field is displayed automatically as part of
'qemu-img measure' any time it is present in QMP (that is, any time
both the source image being measured and destination format support
bitmaps, even if the measurement is 0 because there are no bitmaps
present). If the field is absent, it means that no bitmaps can be
copied (source, destination, or both lack bitmaps, including when
measuring based on size rather than on a source image). This behavior
is compatible with an upcoming patch adding 'qemu-img convert
--bitmaps': that command will fail in the same situations where this
patch omits the field.
The addition of a new field demonstrates why we should always
zero-initialize qapi C structs; while the qcow2 driver still fully
populates all fields, the raw and crypto drivers had to be tweaked to
avoid uninitialized data.
Consideration was also given towards having a 'qemu-img measure
--bitmaps' which errors out when bitmaps are not possible, and
otherwise sums the bitmaps into the existing allocation totals rather
than displaying as a separate field, as a potential convenience
factor. But this was ultimately decided to be more complexity than
necessary when the QMP interface was sufficient enough with bitmaps
remaining a separate field.
See also: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1779904
Reported-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200521192137.1120211-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
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Include actions for --add, --remove, --clear, --enable, --disable, and
--merge (note that --clear is a bit of fluff, because the same can be
accomplished by removing a bitmap and then adding a new one in its
place, but it matches what QMP commands exist). Listing is omitted,
because it does not require a bitmap name and because it was already
possible with 'qemu-img info'. A single command line can play one or
more bitmap commands in sequence on the same bitmap name (although all
added bitmaps share the same granularity, and and all merged bitmaps
come from the same source file). Merge defaults to other bitmaps in
the primary image, but can also be told to merge bitmaps from a
distinct image.
While this supports --image-opts for the file being modified, I did
not think it worth the extra complexity to support that for the source
file in a cross-file merges. Likewise, I chose to have --merge only
take a single source rather than following the QMP support for
multiple merges in one go (although you can still use more than one
--merge in the command line); in part because qemu-img is offline and
therefore atomicity is not an issue.
Upcoming patches will add iotest coverage of these commands while
also testing other features.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513011648.166876-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
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Missed in commit e13c59fa.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513011648.166876-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
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Block layer patches:
- Introduce real BdrvChildRole
- blk/bdrv_make_empty() functions instead of calling callbacks directly
- mirror: Make sure that source and target size match
- block-copy: Fix uninitialized variable
- block/replication: Avoid cancelling the job twice
- ahci: Log lost IRQs
- iotests: Run pylint and mypy in a testcase
- iotests: log messages from notrun()
# gpg: Signature made Mon 18 May 2020 18:05:32 BST
# gpg: using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (52 commits)
hw: Use QEMU_IS_ALIGNED() on parallel flash block size
iotests/030: Reduce run time by unthrottling job earlier
hw/ide/ahci: Log lost IRQs
iotests: log messages from notrun()
block/block-copy: Simplify block_copy_do_copy()
block/block-copy: Fix uninitialized variable in block_copy_task_entry
block: Drop @child_class from bdrv_child_perm()
block: Pass BdrvChildRole in remaining cases
block: Drop child_file
block: Drop bdrv_format_default_perms()
block: Make bdrv_filter_default_perms() static
block: Use bdrv_default_perms()
tests: Use child_of_bds instead of child_file
block: Use child_of_bds in remaining places
block: Make filter drivers use child_of_bds
block: Make format drivers use child_of_bds
block: Drop child_backing
block: Make backing files child_of_bds children
block: Drop child_format
block: Switch child_format users to child_of_bds
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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bdrv_commit() already has a BlockBackend pointing to the BDS that we
want to empty, it just has the wrong permissions.
qemu-img commit has no BlockBackend pointing to the old backing file
yet, but introducing one is simple.
After this commit, bdrv_make_empty() is the only remaining caller of
BlockDriver.bdrv_make_empty().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200429141126.85159-5-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[kwolf: Fixed up reference output for 098]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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The mapping operation of large disks especially ones stored over a
long chain of QCOW2 files can take a long time to finish.
Additionally when mapping fails there was no way recover by
restarting the mapping from the failed location.
The new options, --start-offset and --max-length allows the user to
divide these type of map operations into shorter independent tasks.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Yoav Elnekave <yoav.elnekave@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yoav Elnekave <yoav.elnekave@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20200513133629.18508-5-eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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Previously dump_map_entry identified whether we need to start a new JSON
array based on whether start address == 0. In this refactor we remove
this assumption as in following patches we will allow map to start from
an arbitrary position.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20200513133629.18508-4-eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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The code handles this case correctly: we merely skip the loop. However it
is probably best to return an explicit error.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20200513133629.18508-3-eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
[eblake: commit message tweak]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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All calls to cvtnum check the return value and print the same error
message more or less. And so error reporting moved to cvtnum_full to
reduce code duplication and provide a single error
message. Additionally, cvtnum now wraps cvtnum_full with the existing
default range of 0 to MAX_INT64.
Acked-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20200513133629.18508-2-eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix printf formatting, avoid trailing space, change error wording,
reformat commit message]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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Now that node level interface bdrv_truncate() supports passing request
flags to the block driver, expose this on the BlockBackend level, too.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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qemu-img create, convert, amend, and measure use accumulate_options()
to merge multiple -o options. This is broken for -o "":
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o backing_file=a -o "" -o backing_fmt=raw,size=1M new.qcow2
qemu-img: warning: Could not verify backing image. This may become an error in future versions.
Could not open 'a,backing_fmt=raw': No such file or directory
Formatting 'new.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=1048576 backing_file=a,,backing_fmt=raw cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
$ qemu-img info new.qcow2
image: new.qcow2
file format: qcow2
virtual size: 1 MiB (1048576 bytes)
disk size: 196 KiB
cluster_size: 65536
--> backing file: a,backing_fmt=raw
Format specific information:
compat: 1.1
lazy refcounts: false
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
Merging these three -o the obvious way is wrong, because it results in
an unwanted ',' escape:
backing_file=a,,backing_fmt=raw,size=1M
~~
We could silently drop -o "", but Kevin asked me to reject it instead.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200415074927.19897-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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is_valid_option_list()'s purpose is ensuring qemu-img.c's can safely
join multiple parameter strings separated by ',' like this:
g_strdup_printf("%s,%s", params1, params2);
How it does that is anything but obvious. A close reading of the code
reveals that it fails exactly when its argument starts with ',' or
ends with an odd number of ','. Makes sense, actually, because when
the argument starts with ',', a separating ',' preceding it would get
escaped, and when it ends with an odd number of ',', a separating ','
following it would get escaped.
Move it to qemu-img.c and rewrite it the obvious way.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200415074927.19897-9-armbru@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200415074927.19897-8-armbru@redhat.com>
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Various qemu-img commands are inconsistent on whether they report
status/errors in terms of bytes or sector offsets. The latter is
confusing (especially as more places move to 4k block sizes), so let's
switch everything to just use bytes everywhere. One iotest is
impacted.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200402135717.476398-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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There are two problems with qemu-img check's report on how many leaks
and/or corruptions have been fixed:
(1) ImageCheck.has_leaks_fixed and ImageCheck.has_corruptions_fixed are
only true when ImageCheck.leaks or ImageCheck.corruptions (respectively)
are non-zero. qcow2's check implementation will set the latter to zero
after it has fixed leaks and corruptions, though, so leaks-fixed and
corruptions-fixed are actually never reported after successful repairs.
We should always report them when they are non-zero, just like all the
other fields of ImageCheck.
(2) After something has been fixed and we run the check a second time,
leaks_fixed and corruptions_fixed are taken from the first run; but
has_leaks_fixed and has_corruptions_fixed are not. The second run
actually cannot fix anything, so with (1) fixed, has_leaks_fixed and
has_corruptions_fixed will always be false here. (With (1) unfixed,
they will at least be false on successful runs, because then the number
of leaks and corruptions found in the second run should be 0.)
We should save has_leaks_fixed and has_corruptions_fixed just like we
save leaks_fixed and corruptions_fixed.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200324172757.1173824-2-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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We need it in separate to pass to the block-copy object in the next
commit.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200311103004.7649-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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collect_image_check() is called twice in img_check(), the filename/format will be alloced without free the original memory.
It is not a big deal since the process will exit anyway, but seems like a clean code and it will remove the warning spotted by asan.
Reported-by: Euler Robot <euler.robot@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pan Nengyuan <pannengyuan@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200227012950.12256-3-pannengyuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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In most qemu-img sub-commands the --object option only makes sense when
there is a filename. qemu-img measure is an exception because objects
may be referenced from the image creation options instead of an existing
image file. Allow --object without a filename.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200221112522.1497712-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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s.target_has_backing does not reflect whether the target BDS has a
backing file; it only tells whether we should use a backing file during
conversion (specified by -B).
As such, if you use convert -n, the target does not necessarily actually
have a backing file, and then dereferencing out_bs->backing fails here.
When converting to an existing file, we should set
target_backing_sectors to a negative value, because first, as the
comment explains, this value is only used for optimization, so it is
always fine to do that.
Second, we use this value to determine where the target must be
initialized to zeroes (overlays are initialized to zero after the end of
their backing file). When converting to an existing file, we cannot
assume that to be true.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 351c8efff9ad809c822d55620df54d575d536f68
("qemu-img: Special post-backing convert handling")
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200121155915.98232-2-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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In many cases the target of a convert operation is a newly provisioned
target that the user knows is blank (reads as zero). In this situation
there is no requirement for qemu-img to wastefully zero out the entire
device.
Add a new option, --target-is-zero, allowing the user to indicate that
an existing target device will return zeros for all reads.
Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20200205110248.2009589-2-david.edmondson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Aarushi Mehta <mehta.aaru20@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200120141858.587874-13-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20200120141858.587874-13-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Only apply --image-opts to the topmost image when listing an entire
backing chain. It is incorrect to treat backing filenames as image
options. Assuming we have the backing chain t.IMGFMT.base <-
t.IMGFMT.mid <- t.IMGFMT, qemu-img info fails as follows:
$ qemu-img info --backing-chain --image-opts \
driver=qcow2,file.driver=file,file.filename=t.IMGFMT
qemu-img: Could not open 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.mid': Cannot find device=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.mid nor node_name=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.mid
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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