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2023-11-21net: do not delete nics in net_cleanup()David Woodhouse
In net_cleanup() we only need to delete the netdevs, as those may have state which outlives Qemu when it exits, and thus may actually need to be cleaned up on exit. The nics, on the other hand, are owned by the device which created them. Most devices don't bother to clean up on exit because they don't have any state which will outlive Qemu... but XenBus devices do need to clean up their nodes in XenStore, and do have an exit handler to delete them. When the XenBus exit handler destroys the xen-net-device, it attempts to delete its nic after net_cleanup() had already done so. And crashes. Fix this by only deleting netdevs as we walk the list. As the comment notes, we can't use QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE() as each deletion may remove *multiple* entries, including the "safely" saved 'next' pointer. But we can store the *previous* entry, since nics are safe. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-11-21net: Update MemReentrancyGuard for NICAkihiko Odaki
Recently MemReentrancyGuard was added to DeviceState to record that the device is engaging in I/O. The network device backend needs to update it when delivering a packet to a device. This implementation follows what bottom half does, but it does not add a tracepoint for the case that the network device backend started delivering a packet to a device which is already engaging in I/O. This is because such reentrancy frequently happens for qemu_flush_queued_packets() and is insignificant. Fixes: CVE-2023-3019 Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu> Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Acked-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-11-21net: Provide MemReentrancyGuard * to qemu_new_nic()Akihiko Odaki
Recently MemReentrancyGuard was added to DeviceState to record that the device is engaging in I/O. The network device backend needs to update it when delivering a packet to a device. In preparation for such a change, add MemReentrancyGuard * as a parameter of qemu_new_nic(). Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-11-17net: Fix a misleading error messageMarkus Armbruster
The error message $ qemu-system-x86_64 -netdev user,id=net0,ipv6-net=fec0::0/ qemu-system-x86_64: -netdev user,id=net0,ipv6-net=fec0::0/: Parameter 'ipv6-prefixlen' expects a number points to ipv6-prefixlen instead of ipv6-net. Fix: qemu-system-x86_64: -netdev user,id=net0,ipv6-net=fec0::0/: parameter 'ipv6-net' expects a number after '/' Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20231031111059.3407803-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-06net/net: Clean up global variable shadowingPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
Fix: net/net.c:1680:35: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow] bool netdev_is_modern(const char *optarg) ^ net/net.c:1714:38: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow] void netdev_parse_modern(const char *optarg) ^ net/net.c:1728:60: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow] void net_client_parse(QemuOptsList *opts_list, const char *optarg) ^ /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/getopt.h:77:14: note: previous declaration is here extern char *optarg; /* getopt(3) external variables */ ^ Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-4-philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-09-18net: add initial support for AF_XDP network backendIlya Maximets
AF_XDP is a network socket family that allows communication directly with the network device driver in the kernel, bypassing most or all of the kernel networking stack. In the essence, the technology is pretty similar to netmap. But, unlike netmap, AF_XDP is Linux-native and works with any network interfaces without driver modifications. Unlike vhost-based backends (kernel, user, vdpa), AF_XDP doesn't require access to character devices or unix sockets. Only access to the network interface itself is necessary. This patch implements a network backend that communicates with the kernel by creating an AF_XDP socket. A chunk of userspace memory is shared between QEMU and the host kernel. 4 ring buffers (Tx, Rx, Fill and Completion) are placed in that memory along with a pool of memory buffers for the packet data. Data transmission is done by allocating one of the buffers, copying packet data into it and placing the pointer into Tx ring. After transmission, device will return the buffer via Completion ring. On Rx, device will take a buffer form a pre-populated Fill ring, write the packet data into it and place the buffer into Rx ring. AF_XDP network backend takes on the communication with the host kernel and the network interface and forwards packets to/from the peer device in QEMU. Usage example: -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=guest1,mac=00:16:35:AF:AA:5C -netdev af-xdp,ifname=ens6f1np1,id=guest1,mode=native,queues=1 XDP program bridges the socket with a network interface. It can be attached to the interface in 2 different modes: 1. skb - this mode should work for any interface and doesn't require driver support. With a caveat of lower performance. 2. native - this does require support from the driver and allows to bypass skb allocation in the kernel and potentially use zero-copy while getting packets in/out userspace. By default, QEMU will try to use native mode and fall back to skb. Mode can be forced via 'mode' option. To force 'copy' even in native mode, use 'force-copy=on' option. This might be useful if there is some issue with the driver. Option 'queues=N' allows to specify how many device queues should be open. Note that all the queues that are not open are still functional and can receive traffic, but it will not be delivered to QEMU. So, the number of device queues should generally match the QEMU configuration, unless the device is shared with something else and the traffic re-direction to appropriate queues is correctly configured on a device level (e.g. with ethtool -N). 'start-queue=M' option can be used to specify from which queue id QEMU should start configuring 'N' queues. It might also be necessary to use this option with certain NICs, e.g. MLX5 NICs. See the docs for examples. In a general case QEMU will need CAP_NET_ADMIN and CAP_SYS_ADMIN or CAP_BPF capabilities in order to load default XSK/XDP programs to the network interface and configure BPF maps. It is possible, however, to run with no capabilities. For that to work, an external process with enough capabilities will need to pre-load default XSK program, create AF_XDP sockets and pass their file descriptors to QEMU process on startup via 'sock-fds' option. Network backend will need to be configured with 'inhibit=on' to avoid loading of the program. QEMU will need 32 MB of locked memory (RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) per queue or CAP_IPC_LOCK. There are few performance challenges with the current network backends. First is that they do not support IO threads. This means that data path is handled by the main thread in QEMU and may slow down other work or may be slowed down by some other work. This also means that taking advantage of multi-queue is generally not possible today. Another thing is that data path is going through the device emulation code, which is not really optimized for performance. The fastest "frontend" device is virtio-net. But it's not optimized for heavy traffic either, because it expects such use-cases to be handled via some implementation of vhost (user, kernel, vdpa). In practice, we have virtio notifications and rcu lock/unlock on a per-packet basis and not very efficient accesses to the guest memory. Communication channels between backend and frontend devices do not allow passing more than one packet at a time as well. Some of these challenges can be avoided in the future by adding better batching into device emulation or by implementing vhost-af-xdp variant. There are also a few kernel limitations. AF_XDP sockets do not support any kinds of checksum or segmentation offloading. Buffers are limited to a page size (4K), i.e. MTU is limited. Multi-buffer support implementation for AF_XDP is in progress, but not ready yet. Also, transmission in all non-zero-copy modes is synchronous, i.e. done in a syscall. That doesn't allow high packet rates on virtual interfaces. However, keeping in mind all of these challenges, current implementation of the AF_XDP backend shows a decent performance while running on top of a physical NIC with zero-copy support. Test setup: 2 VMs running on 2 physical hosts connected via ConnectX6-Dx card. Network backend is configured to open the NIC directly in native mode. The driver supports zero-copy. NIC is configured to use 1 queue. Inside a VM - iperf3 for basic TCP performance testing and dpdk-testpmd for PPS testing. iperf3 result: TCP stream : 19.1 Gbps dpdk-testpmd (single queue, single CPU core, 64 B packets) results: Tx only : 3.4 Mpps Rx only : 2.0 Mpps L2 FWD Loopback : 1.5 Mpps In skb mode the same setup shows much lower performance, similar to the setup where pair of physical NICs is replaced with veth pair: iperf3 result: TCP stream : 9 Gbps dpdk-testpmd (single queue, single CPU core, 64 B packets) results: Tx only : 1.2 Mpps Rx only : 1.0 Mpps L2 FWD Loopback : 0.7 Mpps Results in skb mode or over the veth are close to results of a tap backend with vhost=on and disabled segmentation offloading bridged with a NIC. Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> (docker/lcitool) Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-09-18tap: Add check for USO featuresYuri Benditovich
Tap indicates support for USO features according to capabilities of current kernel module. Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychecnko <andrew@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-09-18tap: Add USO support to tap device.Andrew Melnychenko
Passing additional parameters (USOv4 and USOv6 offloads) when setting TAP offloads Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-03-10net: Strip virtio-net header when dumpingAkihiko Odaki
filter-dump specifiees Ethernet as PCAP LinkType, which does not expect virtio-net header. Having virtio-net header in such PCAP file breaks PCAP unconsumable. Unfortunately currently there is no LinkType for virtio-net so for now strip virtio-net header to convert the output to Ethernet. Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-02-17net: Replace "Supported NIC models" with "Available NIC models"Thomas Huth
Just because a NIC model is compiled into the QEMU binary does not necessary mean that it can be used with each and every machine. So let's rather talk about "available" models instead of "supported" models, just to avoid confusion. Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-02-17net: Restore printing of the help text with "-nic help"Thomas Huth
Running QEMU with "-nic help" used to work in QEMU 5.2 and earlier versions (it showed the available netdev backends), but this feature got broken during some refactoring in version 6.0. Let's restore the old behavior, and while we're at it, let's also print the available NIC models here now since this option can be used to configure both, netdev backend and model in one go. Fixes: ad6f932fe8 ("net: do not exit on "netdev_add help" monitor command") Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-02-17net: Move the code to collect available NIC models to a separate functionThomas Huth
The code that collects the available NIC models is not really specific to PCI anymore and will be required in the next patch, too, so let's move this into a new separate function in net.c instead. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-02-04net: Move hmp_info_network() to net-hmp-cmds.cMarkus Armbruster
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2022-12-14qapi net: Elide redundant has_FOO in generated CMarkus Armbruster
The has_FOO for pointer-valued FOO are redundant, except for arrays. They are also a nuisance to work with. Recent commit "qapi: Start to elide redundant has_FOO in generated C" provided the means to elide them step by step. This is the step for qapi/net.json. Said commit explains the transformation in more detail. The invariant violations mentioned there do not occur here. Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-19-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> [Fixes for MacOS squashed in]
2022-10-28qapi: net: add stream and dgram netdevsLaurent Vivier
Copied from socket netdev file and modified to use SocketAddress to be able to introduce new features like unix socket. "udp" and "mcast" are squashed into dgram netdev, multicast is detected according to the IP address type. "listen" and "connect" modes are managed by stream netdev. An optional parameter "server" defines the mode (off by default) The two new types need to be parsed the modern way with -netdev, because with the traditional way, the "type" field of netdev structure collides with the "type" field of SocketAddress and prevents the correct evaluation of the command line option. Moreover the traditional way doesn't allow to use the same type (SocketAddress) several times with the -netdev option (needed to specify "local" and "remote" addresses). The previous commit paved the way for parsing the modern way, but omitted one detail: how to pick modern vs. traditional, in netdev_is_modern(). We want to pick based on the value of parameter "type". But how to extract it from the option argument? Parsing the option argument, either the modern or the traditional way, extracts it for us, but only if parsing succeeds. If parsing fails, there is no good option. No matter which parser we pick, it'll be the wrong one for some arguments, and the error reporting will be confusing. Fortunately, the traditional parser accepts *anything* when called in a certain way. This maximizes our chance to extract the value of "type", and in turn minimizes the risk of confusing error reporting. Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28net: introduce qemu_set_info_str() functionLaurent Vivier
Embed the setting of info_str in a function. Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28qapi: net: introduce a way to bypass qemu_opts_parse_noisily()Laurent Vivier
As qemu_opts_parse_noisily() flattens the QAPI structures ("type" field of Netdev structure can collides with "type" field of SocketAddress), we introduce a way to bypass qemu_opts_parse_noisily() and use directly visit_type_Netdev() to parse the backend parameters. More details from Markus: qemu_init() passes the argument of -netdev, -nic, and -net to net_client_parse(). net_client_parse() parses with qemu_opts_parse_noisily(), passing QemuOptsList qemu_netdev_opts for -netdev, qemu_nic_opts for -nic, and qemu_net_opts for -net. Their desc[] are all empty, which means any keys are accepted. The result of the parse (a QemuOpts) is stored in the QemuOptsList. Note that QemuOpts is flat by design. In some places, we layer non-flat on top using dotted keys convention, but not here. net_init_clients() iterates over the stored QemuOpts, and passes them to net_init_netdev(), net_param_nic(), or net_init_client(), respectively. These functions pass the QemuOpts to net_client_init(). They also do other things with the QemuOpts, which we can ignore here. net_client_init() uses the opts visitor to convert the (flat) QemOpts to a (non-flat) QAPI object Netdev. Netdev is also the argument of QMP command netdev_add. The opts visitor was an early attempt to support QAPI in (QemuOpts-based) CLI. It restricts QAPI types to a certain shape; see commit eb7ee2cbeb "qapi: introduce OptsVisitor". A more modern way to support QAPI is qobject_input_visitor_new_str(). It uses keyval_parse() instead of QemuOpts for KEY=VALUE,... syntax, and it also supports JSON syntax. The former isn't quite as expressive as JSON, but it's a lot closer than QemuOpts + opts visitor. This commit paves the way to use of the modern way instead. Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28net: simplify net_client_parse() error managementLaurent Vivier
All net_client_parse() callers exit in case of error. Move exit(1) to net_client_parse() and remove error checking from the callers. Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28net: remove the @errp argument of net_client_inits()Laurent Vivier
The only caller passes &error_fatal, so use this directly in the function. It's what we do for -blockdev, -device, and -object. Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28net: introduce convert_host_port()Laurent Vivier
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28net: improve error message for missing netdev backendDaniel P. Berrangé
The current message when using '-net user...' with SLIRP disabled at compile time is: qemu-system-x86_64: -net user: Parameter 'type' expects a net backend type (maybe it is not compiled into this binary) An observation is that we're using the 'netdev->type' field here which is an enum value, produced after QAPI has converted from its string form. IOW, at this point in the code, we know that the user's specified type name was a valid network backend. The only possible scenario that can make the backend init function be NULL, is if support for that backend was disabled at build time. Given this, we don't need to caveat our error message with a 'maybe' hint, we can be totally explicit. The use of QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE doesn't really lend itself to user friendly error message text. Since this is not used to set a specific QAPI error class, we can simply stop using this pre-formatted error text and provide something better. Thus the new message is: qemu-system-x86_64: -net user: network backend 'user' is not compiled into this binary The case of passing 'hubport' for -net is also given a message reminding people they should have used -netdev/-nic instead, as this backend type is only valid for the modern syntax. Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-05-17net/vmnet: add vmnet backends to qapi/netVladislav Yaroshchuk
Create separate netdevs for each vmnet operating mode: - vmnet-host - vmnet-shared - vmnet-bridged Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com> Tested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yaroshchuk <Vladislav.Yaroshchuk@jetbrains.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-04-06Remove qemu-common.h include from most unitsMarc-André Lureau
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-33-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06Replace config-time define HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIANMarc-André Lureau
Replace a config-time define with a compile time condition define (compatible with clang and gcc) that must be declared prior to its usage. This avoids having a global configure time define, but also prevents from bad usage, if the config header wasn't included before. This can help to make some code independent from qemu too. gcc supports __BYTE_ORDER__ from about 4.6 and clang from 3.2. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> [ For the s390x parts I'm involved in ] Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-20net: introduce control clientJason Wang
This patch introduces a boolean for the device has control queue which can accepts control command via network queue. The first user would be the control virtqueue support for vhost. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211020045600.16082-6-jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-26net: Zero sockaddr_in in parse_host_port()Peter Maydell
We don't currently zero-initialize the 'struct sockaddr_in' that parse_host_port() fills in, so any fields we don't explicitly initialize might be left as random garbage. POSIX states that implementations may define extensions in sockaddr_in, and that those extensions must not trigger if zero-initialized. So not zero initializing might result in inadvertently triggering an impdef extension. memset() the sockaddr_in before we start to fill it in. Fixes: Coverity CID 1005338 Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 20210813150506.7768-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-06-11Add the function of colo_compare_cleanupRao, Lei
This patch fixes the following: #0 __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:50 #1 0x00007f6ae4559859 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79 #2 0x0000559aaa386720 in error_exit (err=16, msg=0x559aaa5973d0 <__func__.16227> "qemu_mutex_destroy") at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:36 #3 0x0000559aaa3868c5 in qemu_mutex_destroy (mutex=0x559aabffe828) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:69 #4 0x0000559aaa2f93a8 in char_finalize (obj=0x559aabffe800) at chardev/char.c:285 #5 0x0000559aaa23318a in object_deinit (obj=0x559aabffe800, type=0x559aabfd7d20) at qom/object.c:606 #6 0x0000559aaa2331b8 in object_deinit (obj=0x559aabffe800, type=0x559aabfd9060) at qom/object.c:610 #7 0x0000559aaa233200 in object_finalize (data=0x559aabffe800) at qom/object.c:620 #8 0x0000559aaa234202 in object_unref (obj=0x559aabffe800) at qom/object.c:1074 #9 0x0000559aaa2356b6 in object_finalize_child_property (obj=0x559aac0dac10, name=0x559aac778760 "compare0-0", opaque=0x559aabffe800) at qom/object.c:1584 #10 0x0000559aaa232f70 in object_property_del_all (obj=0x559aac0dac10) at qom/object.c:557 #11 0x0000559aaa2331ed in object_finalize (data=0x559aac0dac10) at qom/object.c:619 #12 0x0000559aaa234202 in object_unref (obj=0x559aac0dac10) at qom/object.c:1074 #13 0x0000559aaa2356b6 in object_finalize_child_property (obj=0x559aac0c75c0, name=0x559aac0dadc0 "chardevs", opaque=0x559aac0dac10) at qom/object.c:1584 #14 0x0000559aaa233071 in object_property_del_child (obj=0x559aac0c75c0, child=0x559aac0dac10, errp=0x0) at qom/object.c:580 #15 0x0000559aaa233155 in object_unparent (obj=0x559aac0dac10) at qom/object.c:599 #16 0x0000559aaa2fb721 in qemu_chr_cleanup () at chardev/char.c:1159 #17 0x0000559aa9f9b110 in main (argc=54, argv=0x7ffeb62fa998, envp=0x7ffeb62fab50) at vl.c:4539 When chardev is cleaned up, chr_write_lock needs to be destroyed. But the colo-compare module is not cleaned up normally before it when the guest poweroff. It is holding chr_write_lock at this time. This will cause qemu crash.So we add the function of colo_compare_cleanup() before qemu_chr_cleanup() to fix the bug. Signed-off-by: Lei Rao <lei.rao@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de> Tested-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de> Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-05-02Do not include sysemu/sysemu.h if it's not really necessaryThomas Huth
Stop including sysemu/sysemu.h in files that don't need it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-2-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-04-08Revert "qapi: net: Add query-netdev command"Jason Wang
Several issues has been reported for query-netdev series. Consider it's late in the rc, this reverts commit d32ad10a14d46dfe9304e3ed5858a11dcd5c71a0. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-04-08Revert "net: Move NetClientState.info_str to dynamic allocations"Jason Wang
Several issues has been reported for query-netdev info series. Consider it's late in the rc, this reverts commit commit 59b5437eb732d6b103a9bc279c3482c834d1eff9. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-04-08Revert "hmp: Use QAPI NetdevInfo in hmp_info_network"Jason Wang
Several issues has been reported for query-netdev info series. Consider it's late in the rc, this reverts commit a0724776c5a98a08fc946bb5a4ad16410ca64c0e. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-03-15hmp: Use QAPI NetdevInfo in hmp_info_networkAlexey Kirillov
Replace usage of legacy field info_str of NetClientState for backend network devices with QAPI NetdevInfo stored_config that already used in QMP query-netdev. This change increases the detail of the "info network" output and takes a more general approach to composing the output. NIC and hubports still use legacy info_str field. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kirillov <lekiravi@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-03-15net: Move NetClientState.info_str to dynamic allocationsAlexey Kirillov
The info_str field of the NetClientState structure is static and has a size of 256 bytes. This amount is often unclaimed, and the field itself is used exclusively for HMP "info network". The patch translates info_str to dynamic memory allocation. This action is also allows us to painlessly discard usage of this field for backend devices. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kirillov <lekiravi@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-03-15qapi: net: Add query-netdev commandAlexey Kirillov
The query-netdev command is used to get the configuration of the current network device backends (netdevs). This is the QMP analog of the HMP command "info network" but only for netdevs (i.e. excluding NIC and hubports). The query-netdev command returns an array of objects of the NetdevInfo type, which are an extension of Netdev type. It means that response can be used for netdev-add after small modification. This can be useful for recreate the same netdev configuration. Information about the network device is filled in when it is created or modified and is available through the NetClientState->stored_config. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kirillov <lekiravi@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-03-15net: introduce qemu_receive_packet()Jason Wang
Some NIC supports loopback mode and this is done by calling nc->info->receive() directly which in fact suppresses the effort of reentrancy check that is done in qemu_net_queue_send(). Unfortunately we can't use qemu_net_queue_send() here since for loopback there's no sender as peer, so this patch introduce a qemu_receive_packet() which is used for implementing loopback mode for a NIC with this check. NIC that supports loopback mode will be converted to this helper. This is intended to address CVE-2021-3416. Cc: Prasad J Pandit <ppandit@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-03-15net: validate that ids are well formedPaolo Bonzini
When a network or network device is created from the command line or HMP, QemuOpts ensures that the id passes the id_wellformed check. However, QMP skips this: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -qmp stdio -S -nic user,id=123/456 qemu-system-x86_64: -nic user,id=123/456: Parameter id expects an identifier Identifiers consist of letters, digits, -, ., _, starting with a letter. $ qemu-system-x86_64 -qmp stdio -S {"execute":"qmp_capabilities"} {"return": {}} {"execute":"netdev_add", "arguments": {"type": "user", "id": "123/456"}} {"return": {}} After: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -qmp stdio -S {"execute":"qmp_capabilities"} {"return": {}} {"execute":"netdev_add", "arguments": {"type": "user", "id": "123/456"}} {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Parameter "id" expects an identifier"}} Validity checks should be performed always at the bottom of the call chain, because QMP skips all the steps above. At the same time we know that every call chain should go through either QMP or (for legacy) through QemuOpts. Because the id for -net and -nic is automatically generated and not well-formed by design, just add the check to QMP. Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-03-15net: Fix build error when DEBUG_NET is onBin Meng
"qemu-common.h" should be included to provide the forward declaration of qemu_hexdump() when DEBUG_NET is on. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-03-11Merge remote-tracking branch ↵Peter Maydell
'remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-for-6.0-pull-request' into staging Pull request # gpg: Signature made Wed 10 Mar 2021 21:56:09 GMT # gpg: using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C # gpg: issuer "laurent@vivier.eu" # gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full] # gpg: aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full] # gpg: aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F 5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C * remotes/vivier2/tags/trivial-branch-for-6.0-pull-request: (22 commits) sysemu: Let VMChangeStateHandler take boolean 'running' argument sysemu/runstate: Let runstate_is_running() return bool hw/lm32/Kconfig: Have MILKYMIST select LM32_DEVICES hw/lm32/Kconfig: Rename CONFIG_LM32 -> CONFIG_LM32_DEVICES hw/lm32/Kconfig: Introduce CONFIG_LM32_EVR for lm32-evr/uclinux boards qemu-common.h: Update copyright string to 2021 tests/fp/fp-test: Replace the word 'blacklist' qemu-options: Replace the word 'blacklist' seccomp: Replace the word 'blacklist' scripts/tracetool: Replace the word 'whitelist' ui: Replace the word 'whitelist' virtio-gpu: Adjust code space style exec/memory: Use struct Object typedef fuzz-test: remove unneccessary debugging flags net: Use id_generate() in the network subsystem, too MAINTAINERS: Fix the location of tools manuals vhost_user_gpu: Drop dead check for g_malloc() failure backends/dbus-vmstate: Fix short read error handling target/hexagon/gen_tcg_funcs: Fix a typo hw/elf_ops: Fix a typo ... Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-03-09sysemu: Let VMChangeStateHandler take boolean 'running' argumentPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
The 'running' argument from VMChangeStateHandler does not require other value than 0 / 1. Make it a plain boolean. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Message-Id: <20210111152020.1422021-3-philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-03-09net: Use id_generate() in the network subsystem, tooThomas Huth
We already got a global function called id_generate() to create unique IDs within QEMU. Let's use it in the network subsytem, too, instead of inventing our own ID scheme here. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210215090225.1046239-1-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-03-09qtest: delete superfluous inclusions of qtest.hChen Qun
There are 23 files that include the "sysemu/qtest.h", but they do not use any qtest functions. Signed-off-by: Chen Qun <kuhn.chenqun@huawei.com> Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210226081414.205946-1-kuhn.chenqun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2021-01-28qapi: More complex uses of QAPI_LIST_APPENDEric Blake
These cases require a bit more thought to review; in each case, the code was appending to a list, but not with a FOOList **tail variable. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20210113221013.390592-6-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Flawed change to qmp_guest_network_get_interfaces() dropped] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-01-28net: Clarify early exit conditionEric Blake
On first glance, the loop in qmp_query_rx_filter() has early return paths that could leak any allocation of filter_list from a previous iteration. But on closer inspection, it is obvious that all of the early exits are guarded by has_name, and that the bulk of the loop body can be executed at most once if the user is filtering by name, thus, any early exit coincides with an empty list. Add asserts to make this obvious. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210113221013.390592-2-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-01-25net: Fix handling of id in netdev_add and netdev_delMarkus Armbruster
CLI -netdev accumulates in option group "netdev". Before commit 08712fcb85 "net: Track netdevs in NetClientState rather than QemuOpt", netdev_add added to the option group, and netdev_del removed from it, both HMP and QMP. Thus, every netdev had a corresponding QemuOpts in this option group. Commit 08712fcb85 dropped this for QMP netdev_add and both netdev_del. Now a netdev has a corresponding QemuOpts only when it was created with CLI or HMP. Two issues: * QMP and HMP netdev_del can leave QemuOpts behind, breaking HMP netdev_add. Reproducer: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -S -display none -nodefaults -monitor stdio QEMU 5.1.92 monitor - type 'help' for more information (qemu) netdev_add user,id=net0 (qemu) info network net0: index=0,type=user,net=10.0.2.0,restrict=off (qemu) netdev_del net0 (qemu) info network (qemu) netdev_add user,id=net0 upstream-qemu: Duplicate ID 'net0' for netdev Try "help netdev_add" for more information Fix by restoring the QemuOpts deletion in qmp_netdev_del(), but with a guard, because the QemuOpts need not exist. * QMP netdev_add loses its "no duplicate ID" check. Reproducer: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -S -display none -qmp stdio {"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": {"micro": 92, "minor": 1, "major": 5}, "package": "v5.2.0-rc2-1-g02c1f0142c"}, "capabilities": ["oob"]}} {"execute": "qmp_capabilities"} {"return": {}} {"execute": "netdev_add", "arguments": {"type": "user", "id":"net0"}} {"return": {}} {"execute": "netdev_add", "arguments": {"type": "user", "id":"net0"}} {"return": {}} Fix by adding a duplicate ID check to net_client_init1() to replace the lost one. The check is redundant for callers where QemuOpts still checks, i.e. for CLI and HMP. Reported-by: Andrew Melnichenko <andrew@daynix.com> Fixes: 08712fcb851034228b61f75bd922863a984a4f60 Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-12-10qerror: Eliminate QERR_ macros used in just one placeMarkus Armbruster
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201113082626.2725812-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-11-24net: purge queued rx packets on queue deletionYuri Benditovich
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1829272 When deleting queue pair, purge pending RX packets if any. Example of problematic flow: 1. Bring up q35 VM with tap (vhost off) and virtio-net or e1000e 2. Run ping flood to the VM NIC ( 1 ms interval) 3. Hot unplug the NIC device (device_del) During unplug process one or more packets come, the NIC can't receive, tap disables read_poll 4. Hot plug the device (device_add) with the same netdev The tap stays with read_poll disabled and does not receive any packets anymore (tap_send never triggered) Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-11-24net: do not exit on "netdev_add help" monitor commandPaolo Bonzini
"netdev_add help" is causing QEMU to exit because the code that invokes show_netdevs is shared between CLI and HMP processing. Move the check to the callers so that exit(0) remains only in the CLI flow. "netdev_add help" is not fixed by this patch; that is left for later work. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-11-03net: Add vhost-vdpa in show_netdevs()Cindy Lu
Fix the bug that while Check qemu supported netdev, there is no vhost-vdpa Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201016030909.9522-2-lulu@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-09-11util/hexdump: Reorder qemu_hexdump() argumentsPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
qemu_hexdump()'s pointer to the buffer and length of the buffer are closely related arguments but are widely separated in the argument list order (also, the format of <stdio.h> function prototypes is usually to have the FILE* argument coming first). Reorder the arguments as "fp, prefix, buf, size" which is more logical. Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200822180950.1343963-3-f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-09-11util/hexdump: Convert to take a void pointer argumentPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
Most uses of qemu_hexdump() do not take an array of char as input, forcing use of cast. Since we can use this helper to dump any kind of buffer, use a pointer to void argument instead. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200822180950.1343963-2-f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>