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2024-01-05meson: Allow building binary with no target-specific files in hw/Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
Allow building a qemu-system-foo binary with target-agnostic only HW models. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20231121203129.67999-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-12-31meson.build: report graphics backends separatelyAlex Bennée
To enable accelerated VirtIO GPUs for the guest we need the rendering support on the host, which currently it's reported in the configuration summary under the "dependencies" section. Add a graphics backend section and report the status of the VirGL and Rutabaga support libraries. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-ID: <20231222114846.2850741-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org> [Remove from dependencies as suggested by Philippe. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31configure, meson: rename targetos to host_osPaolo Bonzini
This variable is about the host OS, not the target. It is used a lot more since the Meson conversion, but the original sin dates back to 2003. Time to fix it. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: rename config_allPaolo Bonzini
config_all now lists only accelerators, rename it to indicate its actual content. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: remove CONFIG_ALLPaolo Bonzini
CONFIG_ALL is tricky to use and was ported over to Meson from the recursive processing of Makefile variables. Meson sourcesets however have all_sources() and all_dependencies() methods that remove the need for it. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: remove config_targetosPaolo Bonzini
config_targetos is now empty and can be removed; its use in sourcesets that do not involve target-specific files can be replaced with an empty dictionary. In fact, at this point *all* sourcesets that do not involve target-specific files are just glorified mutable arrays. Enforce that they never test for symbols in "when:" by computing the set of files without "strict: false". Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: remove CONFIG_POSIX and CONFIG_WIN32 from config_targetosPaolo Bonzini
For consistency with other OSes, use if...endif for rules that are target-independent. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: remove OS definitions from config_targetosPaolo Bonzini
CONFIG_DARWIN, CONFIG_LINUX and CONFIG_BSD are used in some rules, but only CONFIG_LINUX has substantial use. Convert them all to if...endif. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: always probe u2f and canokey if the option is enabledPaolo Bonzini
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: move subdirs to "Collect sources" sectionPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: move config-host.h definitions togetherPaolo Bonzini
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: move CFI detection code with other compiler flagsPaolo Bonzini
Keep it together with the other compiler modes, and before dependencies. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: keep subprojects togetherPaolo Bonzini
And move away dependencies that are not subprojects anymore. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: move accelerator dependency checks togetherPaolo Bonzini
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: move option validation togetherPaolo Bonzini
Check options before compiler flags, because some compiler flags are incompatible with modules. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: move program checks togetherPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-31meson: add more sections to main meson.buildPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-12Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into stagingStefan Hajnoczi
Fix for building with Xen 4.18 # -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- # # iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmV4M4AUHHBib256aW5p # QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroOPgwgAhRYBI8Q7FO4LWZTi+ubYXfS1ZEVC # uy5eiyQNlymmAFFqutXLokvN1qsGhRlSeX5/uo5Tn6vWjkXPLlGikrecWHFSPmLS # 0s+4NOOfrM6gMm5CCqMzjQuogr4+xxiw/g+rxhWGhNqlL1jVG1+I6AU5EobMNlDA # gqd33OL509xkLVN6pCcmFwBInDHQl63YwOwVIR3cd2cfUW28M8DzGd9KULWJkZva # I51COEwo0EpLNC2ile7pnA8+8F79WBMgUdrhBzl/a8RHv7AvxAPQB/0TsZQknFo0 # PS3Y+yXdn2CT3KInu+QeW3kHkVoAdK06/cSOqIbEKuKgnZjEz0qFHq4K3A== # =SKW6 # -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- # gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Dec 2023 05:18:40 EST # gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83 # gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com" # gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full] # gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1 # Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83 * tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: xen: fix condition for skipping virtio-mmio defines meson, xen: fix condition for enabling the Xen accelerator Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-12-12meson, xen: fix condition for enabling the Xen acceleratorPaolo Bonzini
A misspelled condition in xen_native.h is hiding a bug in the enablement of Xen for qemu-system-aarch64. The bug becomes apparent when building for Xen 4.18. While the i386 emulator provides the xenpv machine type for multiple architectures, and therefore can be compiled with Xen enabled even when the host is Arm, the opposite is not true: qemu-system-aarch64 can only be compiled with Xen support enabled when the host is Arm. Expand the computation of accelerator_targets['CONFIG_XEN'] similar to what is already there for KVM. Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@amd.com> Cc: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reported-by: Michael Young <m.a.young@durham.ac.uk> Fixes: 0c8ab1cddd6 ("xen_arm: Create virtio-mmio devices during initialization", 2023-08-30) Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-12-01osdep: add getloadavgMichael S. Tsirkin
getloadavg is supported on Linux, BSDs, Solaris. Following man page: RETURN VALUE If the load average was unobtainable, -1 is returned; otherwise, the number of samples actually retrieved is returned. accordingly, make stub for systems which don't support this function return -1 for consistency. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-11-13meson: Enable -Wshadow=localMarkus Armbruster
Local variables shadowing other local variables or parameters make the code needlessly hard to understand. Bugs love to hide in such code. Evidence: commit bbde656263d (migration/rdma: Fix save_page method to fail on polling error). Enable -Wshadow=local to prevent such issues. Possible thanks to recent cleanups. Enabling -Wshadow would prevent more issues, but we're not yet ready for that. As usual, the warning is only enabled when the compiler recognizes it. GCC does, Clang doesn't. Some shadowed locals remain in bsd-user. Since BSD prefers Clang, let's not wait for its cleanup. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20231026053115.2066744-2-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-11-08plugins: allow plugins to be enabled on windowsGreg Manning
allow plugins to be enabled in the configure script on windows. Also, add the qemu_plugin_api.lib to the installer. Signed-off-by: Greg Manning <gmanning@rapitasystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20231102172053.17692-5-gmanning@rapitasystems.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> [AJB: add check for dlltool to configure] Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20231106185112.2755262-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-11-07build-sys: make pixman actually optionalMarc-André Lureau
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-11-07ui/gtk: -display gtk requires PIXMANMarc-André Lureau
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-11-07ui/spice: SPICE/QXL requires PIXMANMarc-André Lureau
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-11-07ui/vnc: VNC requires PIXMANMarc-André Lureau
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-11-07build-sys: add a "pixman" featureMarc-André Lureau
For now, pixman is mandatory, but we set config_host.h and Kconfig. Once compilation is fixed, "pixman" will become actually optional. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-11-06Add Hyper-V Dynamic Memory Protocol driver (hv-balloon) baseMaciej S. Szmigiero
This driver is like virtio-balloon on steroids: it allows both changing the guest memory allocation via ballooning and (in the next patch) inserting pieces of extra RAM into it on demand from a provided memory backend. The actual resizing is done via ballooning interface (for example, via the "balloon" HMP command). This includes resizing the guest past its boot size - that is, hot-adding additional memory in granularity limited only by the guest alignment requirements, as provided by the next patch. In contrast with ACPI DIMM hotplug where one can only request to unplug a whole DIMM stick this driver allows removing memory from guest in single page (4k) units via ballooning. After a VM reboot the guest is back to its original (boot) size. In the future, the guest boot memory size might be changed on reboot instead, taking into account the effective size that VM had before that reboot (much like Hyper-V does). For performance reasons, the guest-released memory is tracked in a few range trees, as a series of (start, count) ranges. Each time a new page range is inserted into such tree its neighbors are checked as candidates for possible merging with it. Besides performance reasons, the Dynamic Memory protocol itself uses page ranges as the data structure in its messages, so relevant pages need to be merged into such ranges anyway. One has to be careful when tracking the guest-released pages, since the guest can maliciously report returning pages outside its current address space, which later clash with the address range of newly added memory. Similarly, the guest can report freeing the same page twice. The above design results in much better ballooning performance than when using virtio-balloon with the same guest: 230 GB / minute with this driver versus 70 GB / minute with virtio-balloon. During a ballooning operation most of time is spent waiting for the guest to come up with newly freed page ranges, processing the received ranges on the host side (in QEMU and KVM) is nearly instantaneous. The unballoon operation is also pretty much instantaneous: thanks to the merging of the ballooned out page ranges 200 GB of memory can be returned to the guest in about 1 second. With virtio-balloon this operation takes about 2.5 minutes. These tests were done against a Windows Server 2019 guest running on a Xeon E5-2699, after dirtying the whole memory inside guest before each balloon operation. Using a range tree instead of a bitmap to track the removed memory also means that the solution scales well with the guest size: even a 1 TB range takes just a few bytes of such metadata. Since the required GTree operations aren't present in every Glib version a check for them was added to the meson build script, together with new "--enable-hv-balloon" and "--disable-hv-balloon" configure arguments. If these GTree operations are missing in the system's Glib version this driver will be skipped during QEMU build. An optional "status-report=on" device parameter requests memory status events from the guest (typically sent every second), which allow the host to learn both the guest memory available and the guest memory in use counts. Following commits will add support for their external emission as "HV_BALLOON_STATUS_REPORT" QMP events. The driver is named hv-balloon since the Linux kernel client driver for the Dynamic Memory Protocol is named as such and to follow the naming pattern established by the virtio-balloon driver. The whole protocol runs over Hyper-V VMBus. The driver was tested against Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server 2019 guests and obeys the guest alignment requirements reported to the host via DM_CAPABILITIES_REPORT message. Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
2023-10-23Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu ↵Stefan Hajnoczi
into staging virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups infrastructure for vhost-vdpa shadow work piix south bridge rework reconnect for vhost-user-scsi dummy ACPI QTG DSM for cxl tests, cleanups, fixes all over the place Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> # -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- # # iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEXQn9CHHI+FuUyooNKB8NuNKNVGkFAmU06PMPHG1zdEByZWRo # YXQuY29tAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpNIsH/0DlKti86VZLJ6PbNqsnKxoK2gg05TbEhPZU # pQ+RPDaCHpFBsLC5qsoMJwvaEQFe0e49ZFemw7bXRzBxgmbbNnZ9ArCIPqT+rvQd # 7UBmyC+kacVyybZatq69aK2BHKFtiIRlT78d9Izgtjmp8V7oyKoz14Esh8wkE+FT # ypHUa70Addi6alNm6BVkm7bxZxi0Wrmf3THqF8ViYvufzHKl7JR5e17fKWEG0BqV # 9W7AeHMnzJ7jkTvBGUw7g5EbzFn7hPLTbO4G/VW97k0puS4WRX5aIMkVhUazsRIa # zDOuXCCskUWuRapiCwY0E4g7cCaT8/JR6JjjBaTgkjJgvo5Y8Eg= # =ILek # -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- # gpg: Signature made Sun 22 Oct 2023 02:18:43 PDT # gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469 # gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com" # gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full] # gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67 # Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469 * tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (62 commits) intel-iommu: Report interrupt remapping faults, fix return value MAINTAINERS: Add include/hw/intc/i8259.h to the PC chip section vhost-user: Fix protocol feature bit conflict tests/acpi: Update DSDT.cxl with QTG DSM hw/cxl: Add QTG _DSM support for ACPI0017 device tests/acpi: Allow update of DSDT.cxl hw/i386/cxl: ensure maxram is greater than ram size for calculating cxl range vhost-user: fix lost reconnect vhost-user-scsi: start vhost when guest kicks vhost-user-scsi: support reconnect to backend vhost: move and rename the conn retry times vhost-user-common: send get_inflight_fd once hw/i386/pc_piix: Make PIIX4 south bridge usable in PC machine hw/isa/piix: Implement multi-process QEMU support also for PIIX4 hw/isa/piix: Resolve duplicate code regarding PCI interrupt wiring hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3's PCI interrupt triggering in PIIX4 hw/isa/piix: Rename functions to be shared for PCI interrupt triggering hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3 base class' realize method in PIIX4 hw/isa/piix: Share PIIX3's base class with PIIX4 hw/isa/piix: Harmonize names of reset control memory regions ... Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-10-22virtio: call ->vhost_reset_device() during resetStefan Hajnoczi
vhost-user-scsi has a VirtioDeviceClass->reset() function that calls ->vhost_reset_device(). The other vhost devices don't notify the vhost device upon reset. Stateful vhost devices may need to handle device reset in order to free resources or prevent stale device state from interfering after reset. Call ->vhost_device_reset() from virtio_reset() so that that vhost devices are notified of device reset. This patch affects behavior as follows: - vhost-kernel: No change in behavior since ->vhost_reset_device() is not implemented. - vhost-user: back-ends that negotiate VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RESET_DEVICE now receive a VHOST_USER_DEVICE_RESET message upon device reset. Otherwise there is no change in behavior. DPDK, SPDK, libvhost-user, and the vhost-user-backend crate do not negotiate VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RESET_DEVICE automatically. - vhost-vdpa: an extra SET_STATUS 0 call is made during device reset. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20231004014532.1228637-4-stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-10-19buildsys: Only display Objective-C information when Objective-C is usedPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
When configuring with '--disable-cocoa --disable-coreaudio' on Darwin, we get: meson.build:4081:58: ERROR: Tried to access compiler for language "objc", not specified for host machine. meson.build:4097:47: ERROR: Tried to access unknown option 'objc_args'. Instead of unconditionally display Objective-C informations on Darwin, display them when Objective-C is discovered. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Message-Id: <20231009093812.52915-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-10-18Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into stagingStefan Hajnoczi
* build system and Python cleanups * fix netbsd VM build * allow non-relocatable installs * allow using command line options to configure qemu-ga * target/i386: check intercept for XSETBV * target/i386: fix CPUID_HT exposure # -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- # # iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmUvkQQUHHBib256aW5p # QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroM3pQgArXCsmnsjlng1chjCvKnIuVmaTYZ5 # aC9pcx7TlyM0+XWtTN0NQhFt71Te+3ioReXIQRvy5O68RNbEkiu8LXfOJhWAHbWk # vZVtzHQuOZVizeZtUruKlDaw0nZ8bg+NI4aGLs6rs3WphEAM+tiLnZJ0BouiedKS # e/COB/Hqjok+Ntksbfv5q7XpWjwQB0y2073vM1Mcf0ToOWFLFdL7x0SZ3hxyYlYl # eoefp/8kbWeUWA7HuoOKmpiLIxmKnY7eXp+UCvdnEhnSce9sCxpn2nzqqLuPItTK # V3GrJ2//+lrekPHyQvb8IjUMUrPOmzf8GadIE0tkfdHjEP72IsHk0VX81A== # =rPte # -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- # gpg: Signature made Wed 18 Oct 2023 04:02:12 EDT # gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83 # gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com" # gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full] # gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1 # Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83 * tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (32 commits) configure: define "pkg-config" in addition to "pkgconfig" meson: add a note on why we use config_host for program paths meson-buildoptions: document the data at the top configure, meson: use command line options to configure qemu-ga configure: unify handling of several Debian cross containers configure: move environment-specific defaults to config-meson.cross configure: move target-specific defaults to an external machine file configure: remove some dead cruft configure: clean up PIE option handling configure: clean up plugin option handling configure, tests/tcg: simplify GDB conditionals tests/tcg/arm: move non-SVE tests out of conditional hw/remote: move stub vfu_object_set_bus_irq out of stubs/ hw/xen: cleanup sourcesets configure: clean up handling of CFI option meson, cutils: allow non-relocatable installs meson: do not use set10 meson: do not build shaders by default tracetool: avoid invalid escape in Python string tests/vm: avoid invalid escape in Python string ... Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-10-18meson: add a note on why we use config_host for program pathsPaolo Bonzini
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-18configure, tests/tcg: simplify GDB conditionalsPaolo Bonzini
Unify HAVE_GDB_BIN (currently in config-host.mak) and HOST_GDB_SUPPORTS_ARCH into a single GDB variable in config-target.mak. Reviewed-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-18meson, cutils: allow non-relocatable installsPaolo Bonzini
Say QEMU is configured with bindir = "/usr/bin" and a firmware path that starts with "/usr/share/qemu". Ever since QEMU 5.2, QEMU's install has been relocatable: if you move qemu-system-x86_64 from /usr/bin to /home/username/bin, it will start looking for firmware in /home/username/share/qemu. Previously, you would get a non-relocatable install where the moved QEMU will keep looking for firmware in /usr/share/qemu. Windows almost always wants relocatable installs, and in fact that is why QEMU 5.2 introduced relocatability in the first place. However, newfangled distribution mechanisms such as AppImage (https://docs.appimage.org/reference/best-practices.html), and possibly NixOS, also dislike using at runtime the absolute paths that were established at build time. On POSIX systems you almost never care; if you do, your usecase dictates which one is desirable, so there's no single answer. Obviously relocatability works fine most of the time, because not many people have complained about QEMU's switch to relocatable install, and that's why until now there was no way to disable relocatability. But a non-relocatable, non-modular binary can help if you want to do experiments with old firmware and new QEMU or vice versa (because you can just upgrade/downgrade the firmware package, and use rpm2cpio or similar to extract the QEMU binaries outside /usr), so allow both. This patch allows one to build a non-relocatable install using a new option to configure. Why? Because it's not too hard, and because it helps the user double check the relocatability of their install. Note that the same code that handles relocation also lets you run QEMU from the build tree and pick e.g. firmware files from the source tree transparently. Therefore that part remains active with this patch, even if you configure with --disable-relocatable. Suggested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> Reviewed-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-17meson: do not use set10Paolo Bonzini
Make all items of config-host.h consistent. To keep the --disable-coroutine-pool code visible to the compiler, mutuate the IS_ENABLED() macro from Linux. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-16gfxstream + rutabaga: meson supportGurchetan Singh
- Add meson detection of rutabaga_gfx - Build virtio-gpu-rutabaga.c + associated vga/pci files when present Signed-off-by: Gurchetan Singh <gurchetansingh@chromium.org> Tested-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is> Tested-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Tested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Reviewed-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Antonio Caggiano <quic_acaggian@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
2023-10-11gdbstub: Introduce GDBFeature structureAkihiko Odaki
Before this change, the information from a XML file was stored in an array that is not descriptive. Introduce a dedicated structure type to make it easier to understand and to extend with more fields. Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20230912224107.29669-6-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-Id: <20231009164104.369749-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-10-08system: Rename softmmu/ directory as system/Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
The softmmu/ directory contains files specific to system emulation. Rename it as system/. Update meson rules, the MAINTAINERS file and all the documentation and comments. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-ID: <20231004090629.37473-14-philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-07meson: Rename target_softmmu_arch -> target_system_archPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
Finish the convertion started with commit de6cd7599b ("meson: Replace softmmu_ss -> system_ss"). If the $target_type is 'system', then use the target_system_arch[] source set :) Mechanical change doing: $ sed -i -e s/target_softmmu_arch/target_system_arch/g \ $(git grep -l target_softmmu_arch) Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-ID: <20231004090629.37473-13-philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-07meson: Rename softmmu_mods -> system_modsPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
See commit de6cd7599b ("meson: Replace softmmu_ss -> system_ss") for rationale. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-ID: <20231004090629.37473-12-philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-05Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20231004' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into stagingStefan Hajnoczi
accel: Introduce AccelClass::cpu_common_[un]realize accel: Target agnostic code movement accel/tcg: Cleanups to use CPUState instead of CPUArchState accel/tcg: Move CPUNegativeOffsetState into CPUState tcg: Split out tcg init functions to tcg/startup.h linux-user/hppa: Fix struct target_sigcontext layout build: Remove --enable-gprof # -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- # # iQFRBAABCgA7FiEEekgeeIaLTbaoWgXAZN846K9+IV8FAmUdsL4dHHJpY2hhcmQu # aGVuZGVyc29uQGxpbmFyby5vcmcACgkQZN846K9+IV/iYggAvDJEyMCAXSSH97BA # wZT/2D/MFIhOMk6xrQRnrXfrG70N0iVKz44jl9j7k1D+9BOHcso//DDJH3c96k9A # MgDb6W2bsWvC15/Qw6BALf5bb/II0MJuCcQvj3CNX5lNkXAWhwIOBhsZx7V9ST1+ # rihN4nowpRWdV5GeCjDGaJW455Y1gc96hICYHy6Eqw1cUgUFt9vm5aYU3FHlat29 # sYRaVYKUL2hRUPPNcPiPq0AaJ8wN6/s8gT+V1UvTzkhHqskoM4ZU89RchuXVoq1h # SvhKElyULMRzM7thWtpW8qYJPj4mxZsKArESvHjsunGD6KEz3Fh1sy6EKRcdmpG/ # II1vkg== # =k2Io # -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- # gpg: Signature made Wed 04 Oct 2023 14:36:46 EDT # gpg: using RSA key 7A481E78868B4DB6A85A05C064DF38E8AF7E215F # gpg: issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org" # gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A 05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F * tag 'pull-tcg-20231004' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (47 commits) tcg/loongarch64: Fix buid error tests/avocado: Re-enable MIPS Malta tests (GitLab issue #1884 fixed) build: Remove --enable-gprof linux-user/hppa: Fix struct target_sigcontext layout tcg: Split out tcg init functions to tcg/startup.h tcg: Remove argument to tcg_prologue_init accel/tcg: Make cpu-exec-common.c a target agnostic unit accel/tcg: Make icount.o a target agnostic unit accel/tcg: Make monitor.c a target-agnostic unit accel/tcg: Rename target-specific 'internal.h' -> 'internal-target.h' exec: Rename target specific page-vary.c -> page-vary-target.c exec: Rename cpu.c -> cpu-target.c accel: Rename accel-common.c -> accel-target.c accel: Make accel-blocker.o target agnostic accel/tcg: Restrict dump_exec_info() declaration exec: Move cpu_loop_foo() target agnostic functions to 'cpu-common.h' exec: Make EXCP_FOO definitions target agnostic accel/tcg: move ld/st helpers to ldst_common.c.inc accel/tcg: Unify user and softmmu do_[st|ld]*_mmu() accel/tcg: Remove env_tlb() ... Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-10-04build: Remove --enable-gprofRichard Henderson
This build option has been deprecated since 8.0. Remove all CONFIG_GPROF code that depends on that, including one errant check using TARGET_GPROF. Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-10-04exec: Rename target specific page-vary.c -> page-vary-target.cPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
This matches the target agnostic 'page-vary-common.c' counterpart. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng> Message-Id: <20230914185718.76241-8-philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-10-04exec: Rename cpu.c -> cpu-target.cPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
We have exec/cpu code split in 2 files for target agnostic ("common") and specific. Rename 'cpu.c' which is target specific using the '-target' suffix. Update MAINTAINERS. Remove the 's from 'cpus-common.c' to match the API cpu_foo() functions. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng> Message-Id: <20230914185718.76241-7-philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-10-04osdep: set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 when optimization is enabledDaniel P. Berrangé
Currently we set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 as a compiler argument when the meson 'optimization' setting is non-zero, the compiler is GCC and the target is Linux. While the default QEMU optimization level is 2, user could override this by setting CFLAGS="-O0" or --extra-cflags="-O0" when running configure and this won't be reflected in the meson 'optimization' setting. As a result we try to enable _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 and then the user gets compile errors as it only works with optimization. Rather than trying to improve detection in meson, it is simpler to just check the __OPTIMIZE__ define from osdep.h. The comment about being incompatible with clang appears to be outdated, as compilation works fine without excluding clang. In the coroutine code we must set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=0 to stop the logic in osdep.h then enabling it. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Message-id: 20231003091549.223020-1-berrange@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-09-29meson: clean up static_library keyword argumentsPaolo Bonzini
These are either built because they are dependencies of other targets, or not needed at all because they are used via extract_objects(). Mark them as "build_by_default: false"; if applicable, mark them as "fa" so that -Wl,--whole-archive does not interact with the linker script used for fuzzing. (The "fa" hack is brittle; updating to Meson 1.1 would allow using declare_dependency(objects: ...) instead). Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1044 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-09-29make-release: do not ship dtc sourcesPaolo Bonzini
A new enough libfdt is included in all of Debian 11, Ubuntu 20.04 and MSYS2. It has also been included for several minor releases in Fedora and openSUSE Leap, as well as in CentOS. Therefore there is no need anymore to ship the sources together with the QEMU tarballs. Keep the wrap file so that it can be used with --enable-download, but do not ship the sources anymore with either archive-source.sh or make-release. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-09-25meson.build: Make keyutils independent from keyringThomas Huth
Commit 0db0fbb5cf ("Add conditional dependency for libkeyutils") tried to provide a possibility for the user to disable keyutils if not required by makeing it depend on the keyring feature. This looked reasonable at a first glance (the unit test in tests/unit/ needs both), but the condition in meson.build fails if the feature is meant to be detected automatically, and there is also another spot in backends/meson.build where keyutils is used independently from keyring. So let's remove the dependency on keyring again and introduce a proper meson build option instead. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Fixes: 0db0fbb5cf ("Add conditional dependency for libkeyutils") Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1842 Message-ID: <20230824094208.255279-1-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-09-18net: add initial support for AF_XDP network backendIlya Maximets
AF_XDP is a network socket family that allows communication directly with the network device driver in the kernel, bypassing most or all of the kernel networking stack. In the essence, the technology is pretty similar to netmap. But, unlike netmap, AF_XDP is Linux-native and works with any network interfaces without driver modifications. Unlike vhost-based backends (kernel, user, vdpa), AF_XDP doesn't require access to character devices or unix sockets. Only access to the network interface itself is necessary. This patch implements a network backend that communicates with the kernel by creating an AF_XDP socket. A chunk of userspace memory is shared between QEMU and the host kernel. 4 ring buffers (Tx, Rx, Fill and Completion) are placed in that memory along with a pool of memory buffers for the packet data. Data transmission is done by allocating one of the buffers, copying packet data into it and placing the pointer into Tx ring. After transmission, device will return the buffer via Completion ring. On Rx, device will take a buffer form a pre-populated Fill ring, write the packet data into it and place the buffer into Rx ring. AF_XDP network backend takes on the communication with the host kernel and the network interface and forwards packets to/from the peer device in QEMU. Usage example: -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=guest1,mac=00:16:35:AF:AA:5C -netdev af-xdp,ifname=ens6f1np1,id=guest1,mode=native,queues=1 XDP program bridges the socket with a network interface. It can be attached to the interface in 2 different modes: 1. skb - this mode should work for any interface and doesn't require driver support. With a caveat of lower performance. 2. native - this does require support from the driver and allows to bypass skb allocation in the kernel and potentially use zero-copy while getting packets in/out userspace. By default, QEMU will try to use native mode and fall back to skb. Mode can be forced via 'mode' option. To force 'copy' even in native mode, use 'force-copy=on' option. This might be useful if there is some issue with the driver. Option 'queues=N' allows to specify how many device queues should be open. Note that all the queues that are not open are still functional and can receive traffic, but it will not be delivered to QEMU. So, the number of device queues should generally match the QEMU configuration, unless the device is shared with something else and the traffic re-direction to appropriate queues is correctly configured on a device level (e.g. with ethtool -N). 'start-queue=M' option can be used to specify from which queue id QEMU should start configuring 'N' queues. It might also be necessary to use this option with certain NICs, e.g. MLX5 NICs. See the docs for examples. In a general case QEMU will need CAP_NET_ADMIN and CAP_SYS_ADMIN or CAP_BPF capabilities in order to load default XSK/XDP programs to the network interface and configure BPF maps. It is possible, however, to run with no capabilities. For that to work, an external process with enough capabilities will need to pre-load default XSK program, create AF_XDP sockets and pass their file descriptors to QEMU process on startup via 'sock-fds' option. Network backend will need to be configured with 'inhibit=on' to avoid loading of the program. QEMU will need 32 MB of locked memory (RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) per queue or CAP_IPC_LOCK. There are few performance challenges with the current network backends. First is that they do not support IO threads. This means that data path is handled by the main thread in QEMU and may slow down other work or may be slowed down by some other work. This also means that taking advantage of multi-queue is generally not possible today. Another thing is that data path is going through the device emulation code, which is not really optimized for performance. The fastest "frontend" device is virtio-net. But it's not optimized for heavy traffic either, because it expects such use-cases to be handled via some implementation of vhost (user, kernel, vdpa). In practice, we have virtio notifications and rcu lock/unlock on a per-packet basis and not very efficient accesses to the guest memory. Communication channels between backend and frontend devices do not allow passing more than one packet at a time as well. Some of these challenges can be avoided in the future by adding better batching into device emulation or by implementing vhost-af-xdp variant. There are also a few kernel limitations. AF_XDP sockets do not support any kinds of checksum or segmentation offloading. Buffers are limited to a page size (4K), i.e. MTU is limited. Multi-buffer support implementation for AF_XDP is in progress, but not ready yet. Also, transmission in all non-zero-copy modes is synchronous, i.e. done in a syscall. That doesn't allow high packet rates on virtual interfaces. However, keeping in mind all of these challenges, current implementation of the AF_XDP backend shows a decent performance while running on top of a physical NIC with zero-copy support. Test setup: 2 VMs running on 2 physical hosts connected via ConnectX6-Dx card. Network backend is configured to open the NIC directly in native mode. The driver supports zero-copy. NIC is configured to use 1 queue. Inside a VM - iperf3 for basic TCP performance testing and dpdk-testpmd for PPS testing. iperf3 result: TCP stream : 19.1 Gbps dpdk-testpmd (single queue, single CPU core, 64 B packets) results: Tx only : 3.4 Mpps Rx only : 2.0 Mpps L2 FWD Loopback : 1.5 Mpps In skb mode the same setup shows much lower performance, similar to the setup where pair of physical NICs is replaced with veth pair: iperf3 result: TCP stream : 9 Gbps dpdk-testpmd (single queue, single CPU core, 64 B packets) results: Tx only : 1.2 Mpps Rx only : 1.0 Mpps L2 FWD Loopback : 0.7 Mpps Results in skb mode or over the veth are close to results of a tap backend with vhost=on and disabled segmentation offloading bridged with a NIC. Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> (docker/lcitool) Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>