aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2019-10-24spapr: Move SpaprIrq::nr_xirqs to SpaprMachineClassDavid Gibson
For the benefit of peripheral device allocation, the number of available irqs really wants to be the same on a given machine type version, regardless of what irq backends we are using. That's the case now, but only because we make sure the different SpaprIrq instances have the same value except for the special legacy one. Since this really only depends on machine type version, move the value to SpaprMachineClass instead of SpaprIrq. This also puts the code to set it to the lower value on old machine types right next to setting legacy_irq_allocation, which needs to go hand in hand. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2019-10-24spapr: Formalize notion of active interrupt controllerDavid Gibson
spapr now has the mechanism of constructing both XICS and XIVE instances of the SpaprInterruptController interface. However, only one of the interrupt controllers will actually be active at any given time, depending on feature negotiation with the guest. This is handled in the current code via spapr_irq_current() which checks the OV5 vector from feature negotiation to determine the current backend. Determining the active controller at the point we need it like this can be pretty confusing, because it makes it very non obvious at what points the active controller can change. This can make it difficult to reason about the code and where a change of active controller could appear in sequence with other events. Make this mechanism more explicit by adding an 'active_intc' pointer and an explicit spapr_irq_update_active_intc() function to update it from the CAS state. We also add hooks on the intc backend which will get called when it is activated or deactivated. For now we just introduce the switch and hooks, later patches will actually start using them. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2019-10-24spapr: Set VSMT to smp_threads by defaultGreg Kurz
Support for setting VSMT is available in KVM since linux-4.13. Most distros that support KVM on POWER already have it. It thus seem reasonable enough to have the default machine to set VSMT to smp_threads. This brings contiguous VCPU ids and thus brings their upper bound down to the machine's max_cpus. This is especially useful for XIVE KVM devices, which may thus allocate only one VP descriptor per VCPU. Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Message-Id: <157010411885.246126.12610015369068227139.stgit@bahia.lan> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-10-04spapr: Stop providing RTAS blobAlexey Kardashevskiy
SLOF implements one itself so let's remove it from QEMU. It is one less image and simpler setup as the RTAS blob never stays in its initial place anyway as the guest OS always decides where to put it. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-10-04spapr: Simplify handling of pre ISA 3.0 guest workaround handlingDavid Gibson
Certain old guest versions don't understand the radix MMU introduced with POWER ISA 3.0, but incorrectly select it if presented with the option at CAS time. We workaround this in qemu by explicitly excluding the radix (and other ISA 3.0 linked) options if the guest doesn't explicitly note support for ISA 3.0. This is handled by the 'cas_legacy_guest_workaround' flag, which is pretty vague. Rename it to 'cas_pre_isa3_guest' to be clearer about what it's for. In addition, we unnecessarily call spapr_populate_pa_features() with different options when initially constructing the device tree and when adjusting it at CAS time. At the initial construct time cas_pre_isa3_guest is already false, so we can still use the flag, rather than explicitly overriding it to be false at the callsite. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
2019-08-29spapr_pci: Advertise BAR reallocation capabilityAlexey Kardashevskiy
The pseries guests do not normally allocate PCI resources and rely on the system firmware doing so. Furthermore at least at some point in the past the pseries guests won't even allowed to change BARs, probably it is still the case for phyp. So since the initial commit we have [1] which prevents resource reallocation. This is not a problem until we want specific BAR alignments, for example, PAGE_SIZE==64k to make sure we can still map MMIO BARs directly. For the boot time devices we handle this in SLOF [2] but since QEMU's RTAS does not allocate BARs, the guest does this instead and does not align BARs even if Linux is given pci=resource_alignment=16@pci:0:0 as PCI_PROBE_ONLY makes Linux ignore alignment requests. ARM folks added a dial to control PCI_PROBE_ONLY via the device tree [3]. This makes use of the dial to advertise to the guest that we can handle BAR reassignments. This limits the change to the latest pseries machine to avoid old guests explosion. We do not remove the flag from [1] as pseries guests are still supported under phyp so having that removed may cause problems. [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c?h=v5.1#n773 [2] https://git.qemu.org/?p=SLOF.git;a=blob;f=board-qemu/slof/pci-phb.fs;h=06729bcf77a0d4e900c527adcd9befe2a269f65d;hb=HEAD#l338 [3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f81c11af Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Message-Id: <20190719043734.108462-1-aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-08-21spapr: Implement ibm,suspend-meNicholas Piggin
This has been useful to modify and test the Linux pseries suspend code but it requires modification to the guest to call it (due to being gated by other unimplemented features). It is not otherwise used by Linux yet, but work is slowly progressing there. This allows a (lightly modified) guest kernel to suspend with `echo mem > /sys/power/state` and be resumed with system_wakeup monitor command. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20190722061752.22114-2-npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-08-21spapr: initial implementation for H_TPM_COMM/spapr-tpm-proxyMichael Roth
This implements the H_TPM_COMM hypercall, which is used by an Ultravisor to pass TPM commands directly to the host's TPM device, or a TPM Resource Manager associated with the device. This also introduces a new virtual device, spapr-tpm-proxy, which is used to configure the host TPM path to be used to service requests sent by H_TPM_COMM hcalls, for example: -device spapr-tpm-proxy,id=tpmp0,host-path=/dev/tpmrm0 By default, no spapr-tpm-proxy will be created, and hcalls will return H_FUNCTION. The full specification for this hypercall can be found in docs/specs/ppc-spapr-uv-hcalls.txt Since SVM-related hcalls like H_TPM_COMM use a reserved range of 0xEF00-0xEF80, we introduce a separate hcall table here to handle them. Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com Message-Id: <20190717205842.17827-3-mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [dwg: Corrected #include for upstream change] Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-08-21spapr: Implement dispatch tracking for tcgNicholas Piggin
Implement cpu_exec_enter/exit on ppc which calls into new methods of the same name in PPCVirtualHypervisorClass. These are used by spapr to implement the splpar VPA dispatch counter initially. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20190718034214.14948-2-npiggin@gmail.com> [dwg: Removed unnecessary CONFIG_USER_ONLY checks as suggested by gkurz] Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-07-02xics/spapr: Register RTAS/hypercalls once at machine initGreg Kurz
QEMU may crash when running a spapr machine in 'dual' interrupt controller mode on some older (but not that old, eg. ubuntu 18.04.2) KVMs with partial XIVE support: qemu-system-ppc64: hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c:411: spapr_rtas_register: Assertion `!name || !rtas_table[token].name' failed. XICS is controlled by the guest thanks to a set of RTAS calls. Depending on whether KVM XICS is used or not, the RTAS calls are handled by KVM or QEMU. In both cases, QEMU needs to expose the RTAS calls to the guest through the "rtas" node of the device tree. The spapr_rtas_register() helper takes care of all of that: it adds the RTAS call token to the "rtas" node and registers a QEMU callback to be invoked when the guest issues the RTAS call. In the KVM XICS case, QEMU registers a dummy callback that just prints an error since it isn't supposed to be invoked, ever. Historically, the XICS controller was setup during machine init and released during final teardown. This changed when the 'dual' interrupt controller mode was added to the spapr machine: in this case we need to tear the XICS down and set it up again during machine reset. The crash happens because we indeed have an incompatibility with older KVMs that forces QEMU to fallback on emulated XICS, which tries to re-registers the same RTAS calls. This could be fixed by adding proper rollback that would unregister RTAS calls on error. But since the emulated RTAS calls in QEMU can now detect when they are mistakenly called while KVM XICS is in use, it seems simpler to register them once and for all at machine init. This fixes the crash and allows to remove some now useless lines of code. Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Message-Id: <156044429963.125694.13710679451927268758.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-05-29spapr: Don't migrate the hpt_maxpagesize cap to older machine typesGreg Kurz
Commit 0b8c89be7f7b added the hpt_maxpagesize capability to the migration stream. This is okay for new machine types but it breaks backward migration to older QEMUs, which don't expect the extra subsection. Add a compatibility boolean flag to the sPAPR machine class and use it to skip migration of the capability for machine types 4.0 and older. This fixes migration to an older QEMU. Note that the destination will emit a warning: qemu-system-ppc64: warning: cap-hpt-max-page-size lower level (16) in incoming stream than on destination (24) This is expected and harmless though. It is okay to migrate from a lower HPT maximum page size (64k) to a greater one (16M). Fixes: 0b8c89be7f7b "spapr: Add forgotten capability to migration stream" Based-on: <20190522074016.10521-3-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Message-Id: <155853262675.1158324.17301777846476373459.stgit@bahia.lan> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-05-29spapr: Add forgotten capability to migration streamDavid Gibson
spapr machine capabilities are supposed to be sent in the migration stream so that we can sanity check the source and destination have compatible configuration. Unfortunately, when we added the hpt-max-page-size capability, we forgot to add it to the migration state. This means that we can generate spurious warnings when both ends are configured for large pages, or potentially fail to warn if the source is configured for huge pages, but the destination is not. Fixes: 2309832afda "spapr: Maximum (HPT) pagesize property" Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2019-04-26ppc/hash64: Rework R and C bit updatesBenjamin Herrenschmidt
With MT-TCG, we are now running translation in a racy way, thus we need to mimic hardware when it comes to updating the R and C bits, by doing byte stores. The current "store_hpte" abstraction is ill suited for this, we replace it with two separate callbacks for setting R and C. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20190411080004.8690-4-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-04-26spapr/rtas: modify spapr_rtas_register() to remove RTAS handlersCédric Le Goater
Removing RTAS handlers will become necessary when the new pseries machine supporting multiple interrupt mode is introduced. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20190321144914.19934-9-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-04-26spapr: Support NVIDIA V100 GPU with NVLink2Alexey Kardashevskiy
NVIDIA V100 GPUs have on-board RAM which is mapped into the host memory space and accessible as normal RAM via an NVLink bus. The VFIO-PCI driver implements special regions for such GPUs and emulates an NVLink bridge. NVLink2-enabled POWER9 CPUs also provide address translation services which includes an ATS shootdown (ATSD) register exported via the NVLink bridge device. This adds a quirk to VFIO to map the GPU memory and create an MR; the new MR is stored in a PCI device as a QOM link. The sPAPR PCI uses this to get the MR and map it to the system address space. Another quirk does the same for ATSD. This adds additional steps to sPAPR PHB setup: 1. Search for specific GPUs and NPUs, collect findings in sPAPRPHBState::nvgpus, manage system address space mappings; 2. Add device-specific properties such as "ibm,npu", "ibm,gpu", "memory-block", "link-speed" to advertise the NVLink2 function to the guest; 3. Add "mmio-atsd" to vPHB to advertise the ATSD capability; 4. Add new memory blocks (with extra "linux,memory-usable" to prevent the guest OS from accessing the new memory until it is onlined) and npuphb# nodes representing an NPU unit for every vPHB as the GPU driver uses it for link discovery. This allocates space for GPU RAM and ATSD like we do for MMIOs by adding 2 new parameters to the phb_placement() hook. Older machine types set these to zero. This puts new memory nodes in a separate NUMA node to as the GPU RAM needs to be configured equally distant from any other node in the system. Unlike the host setup which assigns numa ids from 255 downwards, this adds new NUMA nodes after the user configures nodes or from 1 if none were configured. This adds requirement similar to EEH - one IOMMU group per vPHB. The reason for this is that ATSD registers belong to a physical NPU so they cannot invalidate translations on GPUs attached to another NPU. It is guaranteed by the host platform as it does not mix NVLink bridges or GPUs from different NPU in the same IOMMU group. If more than one IOMMU group is detected on a vPHB, this disables ATSD support for that vPHB and prints a warning. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> [aw: for vfio portions] Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190312082103.130561-1-aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-03-29spapr: Simplify handling of host-serial and host-model valuesDavid Gibson
27461d69a0f "ppc: add host-serial and host-model machine attributes (CVE-2019-8934)" introduced 'host-serial' and 'host-model' machine properties for spapr to explicitly control the values advertised to the guest in device tree properties with the same names. The previous behaviour on KVM was to unconditionally populate the device tree with the real host serial number and model, which leaks possibly sensitive information about the host to the guest. To maintain compatibility for old machine types, we allowed those props to be set to "passthrough" to take the value from the host as before. Or they could be set to "none" to explicitly omit the device tree items. Special casing specific values on what's otherwise a user supplied string is very ugly. So, this patch simplifies things by implementing the backwards compatibility in a different way: we have a machine class flag set for the older machines, and we only load the host values into the device tree if A) they're not set by the user and B) we have that flag set. This does mean that the "passthrough" functionality is no longer available with the current machine type. That's ok though: if a user or management layer really wants the information passed through they can read it themselves (OpenStack Nova already does something similar for x86). It also means the user can't explicitly ask for the values to be omitted on the old machine types. I think that's an acceptable trade-off: if you care enough about not leaking the host information you can either move to the new machine type, or use a dummy value for the properties. For the new machine type, this also removes an odd inconsistency between running on a POWER and non-POWER (or non-Linux) hosts: if the host information couldn't be read from where we expect (in the host's device tree as exposed by Linux), we'd fallback to omitting the guest device tree items. While we're there, improve some poorly worded comments, and the help text for the properties. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2019-03-12spapr: Use CamelCase properlyDavid Gibson
The qemu coding standard is to use CamelCase for type and structure names, and the pseries code follows that... sort of. There are quite a lot of places where we bend the rules in order to preserve the capitalization of internal acronyms like "PHB", "TCE", "DIMM" and most commonly "sPAPR". That was a bad idea - it frequently leads to names ending up with hard to read clusters of capital letters, and means they don't catch the eye as type identifiers, which is kind of the point of the CamelCase convention in the first place. In short, keeping type identifiers look like CamelCase is more important than preserving standard capitalization of internal "words". So, this patch renames a heap of spapr internal type names to a more standard CamelCase. In addition to case changes, we also make some other identifier renames: VIOsPAPR* -> SpaprVio* The reverse word ordering was only ever used to mitigate the capital cluster, so revert to the natural ordering. VIOsPAPRVTYDevice -> SpaprVioVty VIOsPAPRVLANDevice -> SpaprVioVlan Brevity, since the "Device" didn't add useful information sPAPRDRConnector -> SpaprDrc sPAPRDRConnectorClass -> SpaprDrcClass Brevity, and makes it clearer this is the same thing as a "DRC" mentioned in many other places in the code This is 100% a mechanical search-and-replace patch. It will, however, conflict with essentially any and all outstanding patches touching the spapr code. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-03-12spapr_iommu: Do not replay mappings from just created DMA windowAlexey Kardashevskiy
On sPAPR vfio_listener_region_add() is called in 2 situations: 1. a new listener is registered from vfio_connect_container(); 2. a new IOMMU Memory Region is added from rtas_ibm_create_pe_dma_window(). In both cases vfio_listener_region_add() calls memory_region_iommu_replay() to notify newly registered IOMMU notifiers about existing mappings which is totally desirable for case 1. However for case 2 it is nothing but noop as the window has just been created and has no valid mappings so replaying those does not do anything. It is barely noticeable with usual guests but if the window happens to be really big, such no-op replay might take minutes and trigger RCU stall warnings in the guest. For example, a upcoming GPU RAM memory region mapped at 64TiB (right after SPAPR_PCI_LIMIT) causes a 64bit DMA window to be at least 128TiB which is (128<<40)/0x10000=2.147.483.648 TCEs to replay. This mitigates the problem by adding an "skipping_replay" flag to sPAPRTCETable and defining sPAPR own IOMMU MR replay() hook which does exactly the same thing as the generic one except it returns early if @skipping_replay==true. Another way of fixing this would be delaying replay till the very first H_PUT_TCE but this does not work if in-kernel H_PUT_TCE handler is enabled (a likely case). When "ibm,create-pe-dma-window" is complete, the guest will map only required regions of the huge DMA window. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Message-Id: <20190307050518.64968-2-aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-03-12spapr: Force SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE to be a hwaddr (64-bit)David Gibson
SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE is logically a difference in memory addresses, and hence of type hwaddr which is 64-bit. Previously it wasn't marked as such which means that it could be treated as 32-bit. That will work in some circumstances but if multiplied by another 32-bit value it could lead to a 32-bit overflow and an incorrect result. One specific instance of this in spapr_lmb_dt_populate() was spotted by Coverity (CID 1399145). Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-03-12target/ppc/spapr: Add SPAPR_CAP_CCF_ASSISTSuraj Jitindar Singh
Introduce a new spapr_cap SPAPR_CAP_CCF_ASSIST to be used to indicate the requirement for a hw-assisted version of the count cache flush workaround. The count cache flush workaround is a software workaround which can be used to flush the count cache on context switch. Some revisions of hardware may have a hardware accelerated flush, in which case the software flush can be shortened. This cap is used to set the availability of such hardware acceleration for the count cache flush routine. The availability of such hardware acceleration is indicated by the H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST flag being set in the characteristics returned from the KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR ioctl. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20190301031912.28809-2-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> [dwg: Small style fixes] Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-03-12target/ppc/spapr: Add workaround option to SPAPR_CAP_IBSSuraj Jitindar Singh
The spapr_cap SPAPR_CAP_IBS is used to indicate the level of capability for mitigations for indirect branch speculation. Currently the available values are broken (default), fixed-ibs (fixed by serialising indirect branches) and fixed-ccd (fixed by diabling the count cache). Introduce a new value for this capability denoted workaround, meaning that software can work around the issue by flushing the count cache on context switch. This option is available if the hypervisor sets the H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE flag in the cpu behaviours returned from the KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR ioctl. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20190301031912.28809-1-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-03-12target/ppc/spapr: Add SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTERSuraj Jitindar Singh
Add spapr_cap SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTER to be used to control the availability of the large decrementer for a guest. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20190301024317.22137-1-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> [dwg: Trivial style fix] Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-26spapr: add hotplug hooks for PHB hotplugGreg Kurz
Hotplugging PHBs is a machine-level operation, but PHBs reside on the main system bus, so we register spapr machine as the handler for the main system bus. Provide the usual pre-plug, plug and unplug-request handlers. Move the checking of the PHB index to the pre-plug handler. It is okay to do that and assert in the realize function because the pre-plug handler is always called, even for the oldest machine types we support. Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> (Fixed interrupt controller phandle in "interrupt-map" and TCE table size in "ibm,dma-window" FDT fragment, Greg Kurz) Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Message-Id: <155059672926.1466090.13612804072190051439.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-26spapr: create DR connectors for PHBsMichael Roth
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Message-Id: <155059670389.1466090.10015601248906623076.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-26spapr: Generate FDT fragment for CPUs at configure connector timeGreg Kurz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Message-Id: <155059666839.1466090.3833376527523126752.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-26spapr: Generate FDT fragment for LMBs at configure connector timeGreg Kurz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Message-Id: <155059666331.1466090.6766540766297333313.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-26target/ppc/spapr: Set LPCR:HR when using Radix modeBenjamin Herrenschmidt
The HW relies on LPCR:HR along with the PATE to determine whether to use Radix or Hash mode. In fact it uses LPCR:HR more commonly than the PATE. For us, it's also more efficient to do so, especially since unlike the HW we do not maintain a cache of the current PATE and HV PATE in a generic place. Prepare the grounds for that by ensuring that LPCR:HR is set properly on SPAPR machines. Another option would have been to use a callback to get the PATE but this gets messy when implementing bare metal support, it's much simpler (and faster) to use LPCR. Since existing migration streams may not have it, fix it up in spapr_post_load() as well based on the pseudo-PATE entry that we keep. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20190215170029.15641-2-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-26ppc: add host-serial and host-model machine attributes (CVE-2019-8934)Prasad J Pandit
On ppc hosts, hypervisor shares following system attributes - /proc/device-tree/system-id - /proc/device-tree/model with a guest. This could lead to information leakage and misuse.[*] Add machine attributes to control such system information exposure to a guest. [*] https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/OSSN/OSSN-0028 Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Fix-suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org> Message-Id: <20190218181349.23885-1-ppandit@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-18spapr/irq: Use the base ICP class for KVMGreg Kurz
The base ICP class knows how to interact with KVM. Adapt sPAPR to use it instead of the ICP KVM class. Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Message-Id: <155023080638.1011724.792095453419098948.stgit@bahia.lan> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-17spapr: Rename xics to intc in interrupt controller agnostic codeGreg Kurz
All this code is used with both the XICS and XIVE interrupt controllers. Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-22ppc: Fix duplicated typedefs to be able to compile with Clang in gnu99 modeThomas Huth
When compiling the ppc code with clang and -std=gnu99, there are a couple of warnings/errors like this one: CC ppc64-softmmu/hw/intc/xics.o In file included from hw/intc/xics.c:35: include/hw/ppc/xics.h:43:25: error: redefinition of typedef 'ICPState' is a C11 feature [-Werror,-Wtypedef-redefinition] typedef struct ICPState ICPState; ^ target/ppc/cpu.h:1181:25: note: previous definition is here typedef struct ICPState ICPState; ^ Work around the problems by including the proper headers in spapr.h and by using struct forward declarations in cpu.h. Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-01-09spapr: move the qemu_irq array under the machineCédric Le Goater
The qemu_irq array is now allocated at the machine level using a sPAPR IRQ set_irq handler depending on the chosen interrupt mode. The use of this handler is slightly inefficient today but it will become necessary when the 'dual' interrupt mode is introduced. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09ppc/spapr: Receive and store device tree blob from SLOFAlexey Kardashevskiy
SLOF receives a device tree and updates it with various properties before switching to the guest kernel and QEMU is not aware of any changes made by SLOF. Since there is no real RTAS (QEMU implements it), it makes sense to pass the SLOF final device tree to QEMU to let it implement RTAS related tasks better, such as PCI host bus adapter hotplug. Specifially, now QEMU can find out the actual XICS phandle (for PHB hotplug) and the RTAS linux,rtas-entry/base properties (for firmware assisted NMI - FWNMI). This stores the initial DT blob in the sPAPR machine and replaces it in the KVMPPC_H_UPDATE_DT (new private hypercall) handler. This adds an @update_dt_enabled machine property to allow backward migration. SLOF already has a hypercall since https://github.com/aik/SLOF/commit/e6fc84652c9c0073f9183 This makes use of the new fdt_check_full() helper. In order to allow the configure script to pick the correct DTC version, this adjusts the DTC presense test. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09spapr: Add H-Call H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITYLaurent Vivier
H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY H-Call returns the associativity domain designation associated with the identifier input parameter This fixes a crash when we try to hotplug a CPU in memory-less and CPU-less numa node. In this case, the kernel tries to online the node, but without the information provided by this h-call, the node id, it cannot and the CPU is started while the node is not onlined. It also removes the warning message from the kernel: VPHN is not supported. Disabling polling.. Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21spapr: introduce an 'ic-mode' machine optionCédric Le Goater
This option is used to select the interrupt controller mode (XICS or XIVE) with which the machine will operate. XICS being the default mode for now. When running a machine with the XIVE interrupt mode backend, the guest OS is required to have support for the XIVE exploitation mode. In the case of legacy OS, the mode selected by CAS should be XICS and the OS should fail to boot. However, QEMU could possibly detect it, terminate the boot process and reset to stop in the SLOF firmware. This is not yet handled. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21spapr: add an extra OV5 field to the sPAPR IRQ backendCédric Le Goater
The interrupt modes supported by the hypervisor are advertised to the guest with new bits definitions of the option vector 5 of property "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support. The byte 23 bits 0-1 of the OV5 are defined as follow : 0b00 PAPR 2.7 and earlier (Legacy systems) 0b01 XIVE Exploitation mode only 0b10 Either available If the client/guest selects the XIVE interrupt mode, it informs the hypervisor by returning the value 0b01 in byte 23 bits 0-1. A 0b00 value indicates the use of the XICS interrupt mode (Legacy systems). The sPAPR IRQ backend is extended with these definitions and the values are directly used to populate the "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support" property. The interrupt mode is advertised under TCG and under KVM. Although a KVM XIVE device is not yet available, the machine can still operate with kernel_irqchip=off. However, we apply a restriction on the CPU which is required to be a POWER9 when a XIVE interrupt controller is in use. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21spapr: add hcalls support for the XIVE exploitation interrupt modeCédric Le Goater
The different XIVE virtualization structures (sources and event queues) are configured with a set of Hypervisor calls : - H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO used to obtain the address of the MMIO page of the Event State Buffer (ESB) entry associated with the source. - H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG assigns a source to a "target". - H_INT_GET_SOURCE_CONFIG determines which "target" and "priority" is assigned to a source - H_INT_GET_QUEUE_INFO returns the address of the notification management page associated with the specified "target" and "priority". - H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG sets or resets the event queue for a given "target" and "priority". It is also used to set the notification configuration associated with the queue, only unconditional notification is supported for the moment. Reset is performed with a queue size of 0 and queueing is disabled in that case. - H_INT_GET_QUEUE_CONFIG returns the queue settings for a given "target" and "priority". - H_INT_RESET resets all of the guest's internal interrupt structures to their initial state, losing all configuration set via the hcalls H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG and H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG. - H_INT_SYNC issue a synchronisation on a source to make sure all notifications have reached their queue. Calls that still need to be addressed : H_INT_SET_OS_REPORTING_LINE H_INT_GET_OS_REPORTING_LINE See the code for more documentation on each hcall. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [dwg: Folded in fix for field accessors] Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21spapr: introduce a new machine IRQ backend for XIVECédric Le Goater
The XIVE IRQ backend uses the same layout as the new XICS backend but covers the full range of the IRQ number space. The IRQ numbers for the CPU IPIs are allocated at the bottom of this space, below 4K, to preserve compatibility with XICS which does not use that range. This should be enough given that the maximum number of CPUs is 1024 for the sPAPR machine under QEMU. For the record, the biggest POWER8 or POWER9 system has a maximum of 1536 HW threads (16 sockets, 192 cores, SMT8). Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21spapr: export and rename the xics_max_server_number() routineCédric Le Goater
The XIVE sPAPR IRQ backend will use it to define the number of ENDs of the IC controller. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-11-08ppc/spapr_caps: Add SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HVSuraj Jitindar Singh
Add the spapr cap SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV to be used to control the availability of nested kvm-hv to the level 1 (L1) guest. Assuming a hypervisor with support enabled an L1 guest can be allowed to use the kvm-hv module (and thus run it's own kvm-hv guests) by setting: -machine pseries,cap-nested-hv=true or disabled with: -machine pseries,cap-nested-hv=false Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-11-08hw/ppc/spapr_rng: Introduce CONFIG_SPAPR_RNG switch for spapr_rng.cThomas Huth
The spapr-rng device is suboptimal when compared to virtio-rng, so users might want to disable it in their builds. Thus let's introduce a proper CONFIG switch to allow us to compile QEMU without this device. The function spapr_rng_populate_dt is required for linking, so move it to a different location. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-08-21spapr: introduce a IRQ controller backend to the machineCédric Le Goater
This proposal moves all the related IRQ routines of the sPAPR machine behind a sPAPR IRQ backend interface 'spapr_irq' to prepare for future changes. First of which will be to increase the size of the IRQ number space, then, will follow a new backend for the POWER9 XIVE IRQ controller. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-08-21spapr: introduce a fixed IRQ number spaceCédric Le Goater
This proposal introduces a new IRQ number space layout using static numbers for all devices, depending on a device index, and a bitmap allocator for the MSI IRQ numbers which are negotiated by the guest at runtime. As the VIO device model does not have a device index but a "reg" property, we introduce a formula to compute an IRQ number from a "reg" value. It should minimize most of the collisions. The previous layout is kept in pre-3.1 machines raising the 'legacy_irq_allocation' machine class flag. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-07-02hw/ppc: Use the IEC binary prefix definitionsPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
It eases code review, unit is explicit. Patch generated using: $ git grep -E '(1024|2048|4096|8192|(<<|>>).?(10|20|30))' hw/ include/hw/ and modified manually. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Message-Id: <20180625124238.25339-33-f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-06-22spapr: Use maximum page size capability to simplify memory backend checkingDavid Gibson
The way we used to handle KVM allowable guest pagesizes for PAPR guests required some convoluted checking of memory attached to the guest. The allowable pagesizes advertised to the guest cpus depended on the memory which was attached at boot, but then we needed to ensure that any memory later hotplugged didn't change which pagesizes were allowed. Now that we have an explicit machine option to control the allowable maximum pagesize we can simplify this. We just check all memory backends against that declared pagesize. We check base and cold-plugged memory at reset time, and hotplugged memory at pre_plug() time. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-22spapr: Maximum (HPT) pagesize propertyDavid Gibson
The way the POWER Hash Page Table (HPT) MMU is virtualized by KVM HV means that every page that the guest puts in the pagetables must be truly physically contiguous, not just GPA-contiguous. In effect this means that an HPT guest can't use any pagesizes greater than the host page size used to back its memory. At present we handle this by changing what we advertise to the guest based on the backing pagesizes. This is pretty bad, because it means the guest sees a different environment depending on what should be host configuration details. As a start on fixing this, we add a new capability parameter to the pseries machine type which gives the maximum allowed pagesizes for an HPT guest. For now we just create and validate the parameter without making it do anything. For backwards compatibility, on older machine types we set it to the max available page size for the host. For the 3.0 machine type, we fix it to 16, the intention being to only allow HPT pagesizes up to 64kiB by default in future. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-21spapr: remove unused spapr_irq routinesCédric Le Goater
spapr_irq_alloc_block and spapr_irq_alloc() are now deprecated. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21spapr: split the IRQ allocation sequenceCédric Le Goater
Today, when a device requests for IRQ number in a sPAPR machine, the spapr_irq_alloc() routine first scans the ICSState status array to find an empty slot and then performs the assignement of the selected numbers. Split this sequence in two distinct routines : spapr_irq_find() for lookups and spapr_irq_claim() for claiming the IRQ numbers. This will ease the introduction of a static layout of IRQ numbers. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21spapr: Add cpu_apply hook to capabilitiesDavid Gibson
spapr capabilities have an apply hook to actually activate (or deactivate) the feature in the system at reset time. However, a number of capabilities affect the setup of cpus, and need to be applied to each of them - including hotplugged cpus for extra complication. To make this simpler, add an optional cpu_apply hook that is called from spapr_cpu_reset(). Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2018-06-21spapr: Compute effective capability values earlierDavid Gibson
Previously, the effective values of the various spapr capability flags were only determined at machine reset time. That was a lazy way of making sure it was after cpu initialization so it could use the cpu object to inform the defaults. But we've now improved the compat checking code so that we don't need to instantiate the cpus to use it. That lets us move the resolution of the capability defaults much earlier. This is going to be necessary for some future capabilities. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>