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path: root/include/exec/memory.h
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2015-02-02memory: protect current_map by RCUPaolo Bonzini
Replace the flat_view_mutex with RCU, avoiding futex contention for dataplane on large systems and many iothreads. Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08memory: API to allocate resizeable RAM MRMichael S. Tsirkin
Add API to allocate resizeable RAM MR. This looks just like regular RAM generally, but has a special property that only a portion of it (used_length) is actually used, and migrated. This used_length size can change across reboots. Follow up patches will change used_length for such blocks at migration, making it easier to extend devices using such RAM (notably ACPI, but in the future thinkably other ROMs) without breaking migration compatibility or wasting ROM (guest) memory. Device is notified on resize, so it can adjust if necessary. Note: nothing prevents making all RAM resizeable in this way. However, reviewers felt that only enabling this selectively will make some class of errors easier to detect. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08memory: add memory_region_set_sizeMichael S. Tsirkin
Add API to change MR size. Will be used internally for RAM resize. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-23memory: expose alignment used for allocating RAM as MemoryRegion APIIgor Mammedov
introduce memory_region_get_alignment() that returns underlying memory block alignment or 0 if it's not relevant/implemented for backend. Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-10-31Add skip_dump flag to ignore memory region during dumpNikunj A Dadhania
The PCI MMIO might be disabled or the device in the reset state. Make sure we do not dump these memory regions. Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-09memory: add parameter errp to memory_region_init_rom_deviceHu Tao
Add parameter errp to memory_region_init_rom_device and update all call sites to propagate the error. Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com> [Propagate the error out of realize. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-09memory: add parameter errp to memory_region_init_ramHu Tao
Add parameter errp to memory_region_init_ram and update all call sites to pass in &error_abort. Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-28iommu: add is_write as a parameter to the translate function of ↵Le Tan
MemoryRegionIOMMUOps Add a bool variable is_write as a parameter to the translate function of MemoryRegionIOMMUOps to indicate the operation of the access. It can be used for correct fault reporting from within the callback. Change the interface of related functions. Signed-off-by: Le Tan <tamlokveer@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-08-19Revert "memory: Use canonical path component as the name"Peter Maydell
This reverts commit b0225c2c0d89200a29dc3d0b59d2e87a79cbaeb8 (which breaks building with Xen enabled and also leaks memory). Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2014-08-18memory: Use canonical path component as the namePeter Crosthwaite
Rather than having the name as separate state. This prepares support for creating a MemoryRegion dynamically (i.e. without memory_region_init() and friends) and the MemoryRegion still getting a usable name. Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-18memory: constify memory_region_namePeter Crosthwaite
It doesn't change the MR and some prospective call sites will have const MRs at hand. Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-18memory: remove memory_region_destroyPaolo Bonzini
The function is empty after the previous patch, so remove it. Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-01memory: MemoryRegion: Add may-overlap and priority propsPeter Crosthwaite
QOM propertyify the .may-overlap and .priority fields. The setters will re-add the memory as a subregion if needed (i.e. the values change when the memory region is already contained). Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com> [Remove setters. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-01memory: MemoryRegion: replace owner field with QOM parentPaolo Bonzini
The two are now the same. Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-01memory: MemoryRegion: QOMifyPeter Crosthwaite
QOMify memory regions as an Object. The former init() and destroy() routines become instance_init() and instance_finalize() resp. memory_region_init() is re-implemented to be: object_initialize() + set fields memory_region_destroy() is re-implemented to call unparent(). Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com> [Add newly-created MR as child, unparent on destruction. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-19hostmem: add property to map memory with MAP_SHAREDPaolo Bonzini
A new "share" property can be used with the "memory-file" backend to map memory with MAP_SHARED instead of MAP_PRIVATE. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-06-19hostmem: allow preallocation of any memory regionPaolo Bonzini
And allow preallocation of file-based memory even without -mem-prealloc. Some care is necessary because -mem-prealloc does not allow disabling preallocation for hostmem-file. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-06-19memory: add error propagation to file-based RAM allocationPaolo Bonzini
Right now, -mem-path will fall back to RAM-based allocation in some cases. This should never happen with "-object memory-file", prepare the code by adding correct error propagation. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> MST: drop \n at end of error messages
2014-06-19memory: move mem_path handling to memory_region_allocate_system_memoryPaolo Bonzini
Like the previous patch did in exec.c, split memory_region_init_ram and memory_region_init_ram_from_file, and push mem_path one step further up. Other RAM regions than system memory will now be backed by regular RAM. Also, boards that do not use memory_region_allocate_system_memory will not support -mem-path anymore. This can be changed before the patches are merged by migrating boards to use the function. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-06-19memory: add memory_region_is_mapped() APIIgor Mammedov
which allows to check if MemoryRegion is already mapped. Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-06-18memory: MemoryRegion: rename parent to containerPaolo Bonzini
Avoid confusion with the QOM parent. Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-07docs/memory.txt: Fix document on MMIO operationsFam Zheng
.impl.valid should be .impl.unaligned and the description needs some fixes. .old_portio is removed since commit b40acf99b (ioport: Switch dispatching to memory core layer). Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2014-03-09memory_region_present: return false if address is not found in child ↵Igor Mammedov
MemoryRegion Windows XP shows COM2 port as non functional in "Device Manager" although no COM2 port backing device is present in QEMU. This regression is really due to 3bb28b7208b349e7a1b326e3c6ef9efac1d462bf? memory: Provide separate handling of unassigned io ports accesses That is caused by the fact that QEMU reports to OSPM that device is present by setting 5th bit in PII4XPM.pci_conf[0x67] register when COM2 doesn't exist. It happens due to memory_region_present(io_as, 0x2f8) returning false positive since 0x2f8 address eventually translates into catchall io_as address space. Fix memory_region_present(parent, addr) by returning true only if addr maps into a MemoryRegion within parent (excluding parent itself), to match its doc comment. While at it fix copy/paste error in memory_region_present() doc comment. Note: this is a temporary hack: we really need better handling for unassigned regions, we should avoid fallback regions since they are bad for performance (breaking radix tree assumption that the data structure is sparsely populated); for memory we need to fix this to implement PCI master abort properly, anyway. Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-02-11memory: Add MemoryListener to typedefs.hEdgar E. Iglesias
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
2014-01-13memory: split dirty bitmap into threeJuan Quintela
After all the previous patches, spliting the bitmap gets direct. Note: For some reason, I have to move DIRTY_MEMORY_* definitions to the beginning of memory.h to make compilation work. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
2014-01-13memory: use bit 2 for migrationJuan Quintela
For historical reasons it was bit 3. Once there, create a constant to know the number of clients. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
2014-01-13memory: cpu_physical_memory_mask_dirty_range() always clears a single flagJuan Quintela
Document it Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
2013-10-14memory: Change MemoryRegion priorities from unsigned to signedMarcel Apfelbaum
When memory regions overlap, priority can be used to specify which of them takes priority. By making the priority values signed rather than unsigned, we make it more convenient to implement a situation where one "background" region should appear only where no other region exists: rather than having to explicitly specify a high priority for all the other regions, we can let them take the default (zero) priority and specify a negative priority for the background region. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2013-07-04exec: separate current radix tree from the one being builtPaolo Bonzini
This same treatment previously done to phys_node_map and phys_sections is now applied to the dispatch field of AddressSpace. Topology updates use as->next_dispatch while accesses use as->dispatch. Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04exec: move listener from AddressSpaceDispatch to AddressSpacePaolo Bonzini
This will help having two copies of AddressSpaceDispatch during the recreation of the radix tree (one being built, and one that is complete and will be protected by RCU). We do not want to have to unregister and re-register the listener. Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04memory: move MemoryListener declaration earlierPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04memory: introduce memory_region_presentPaolo Bonzini
This new API will avoid having too many memory_region_ref/unref in paths that currently use memory_region_find. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04memory: add ref/unrefPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04memory: add getter for ownerPaolo Bonzini
Whenever memory regions are accessed outside the BQL, they need to be preserved against hot-unplug. MemoryRegions actually do not have their own reference count; they piggyback on a QOM object, their "owner". The owner is set at creation time, and there is a function to retrieve the owner. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04memory: add owner argument to initialization functionsPaolo Bonzini
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04ioport: Move portio types to ioport.hJan Kiszka
This decouples memory.h from ioport.h, concentrating all portio related types in a single header. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04ioport: Remove unused old dispatching servicesJan Kiszka
Remove unused ioport_register and isa_unassign_ioport along with everything that only those services used. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-07-04ioport: Switch dispatching to memory core layerJan Kiszka
The current ioport dispatcher is a complex beast, mostly due to the need to deal with old portio interface users. But we can overcome it without converting all portio users by embedding the required base address of a MemoryRegionPortio access into that data structure. That removes the need to have the additional MemoryRegionIORange structure in the loop on every access. To handle old portio memory ops, we simply install dispatching handlers for portio memory regions when registering them with the memory core. This removes the need for the old_portio field. We can drop the additional aliasing of ioport regions and also the special address space listener. cpu_in and cpu_out now simply call address_space_read/write. And we can concentrate portio handling in a single source file. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-28hwaddr: Make hwaddr type usable beyond softmmuAndreas Färber
While not normally needed for *-user, it can safely be used there since always based on uint64_t, to avoid ifdeffery. To avoid accidental uses, move the guards from exec/hwaddr.h to its inclusion sites. No need for them in include/hw/. Prepares for hwaddr use in qom/cpu.h. Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-06-20memory: give name to every AddressSpaceAlexey Kardashevskiy
The "info mtree" command in QEMU console prints only "memory" and "I/O" address spaces while there are actually a lot more other AddressSpace structs created by PCI and VIO devices. Those devices do not normally have names and therefore not present in "info mtree" output. The patch fixes this. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20memory: Add iommu map/unmap notifiersDavid Gibson
This patch adds a NotifierList to MemoryRegions which represent IOMMUs allowing other parts of the code to register interest in mappings or unmappings from the IOMMU. All IOMMU implementations will need to call memory_region_notify_iommu() to inform those waiting on the notifier list, whenever an IOMMU mapping is made or removed. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20memory: iommu supportAvi Kivity
Add a new memory region type that translates addresses it is given, then forwards them to a target address space. This is similar to an alias, except that the mapping is more flexible than a linear translation and trucation, and also less efficient since the translation happens at runtime. The implementation uses an AddressSpace mapping the target region to avoid hierarchical dispatch all the way to the resolved region; only iommu regions are looked up dynamically. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com> [Modified to put translation in address_space_translate; assume IOMMUs are not reachable from TCG. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20memory: make section size a 128-bit integerPaolo Bonzini
So far, the size of all regions passed to listeners could fit in 64 bits, because artificial regions (containers and aliases) are eliminated by the memory core, leaving only device regions which have reasonable sizes An IOMMU however cannot be eliminated by the memory core, and may have an artificial size, hence we may need 65 bits to represent its size. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20Revert "memory: limit sections in the radix tree to the actual address space ↵Paolo Bonzini
size" This reverts commit 86a8623692b1b559a419a92eb8b6897c221bca74. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20exec: return MemoryRegion from address_space_translatePaolo Bonzini
Only address_space_translate_for_iotlb needs to return the section. Every caller of address_space_translate now uses only section->mr, return it directly. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29memory: add return value to address_space_rw/read/writePaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29memory: add address_space_access_validPaolo Bonzini
The old-style IOMMU lets you check whether an access is valid in a given DMAContext. There is no equivalent for AddressSpace in the memory API, implement it with a lookup of the dispatch tree. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29memory: add address_space_translatePaolo Bonzini
Using phys_page_find to translate an AddressSpace to a MemoryRegionSection is unwieldy. It requires to pass the page index rather than the address, and later memory_region_section_addr has to be called. Replace memory_region_section_addr with a function that does all of it: call phys_page_find, compute the offset within the region, and check how big the current mapping is. This way, a large flat region can be written with a single lookup rather than a page at a time. address_space_translate will also provide a single point where IOMMU forwarding is implemented. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-24memory: limit sections in the radix tree to the actual address space sizeAvi Kivity
The radix tree is statically sized to fit TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS. If a larger memory region is registered, it will overflow. Fix by limiting any section in the radix tree to the supported size. This problem was not observed earlier since artificial regions (containers and aliases) are eliminated by the memory core, leaving only device regions which have reasonable sizes. An IOMMU however cannot be eliminated by the memory core, and may have an artificial size. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com> [ Fail the build if TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS is too large - Paolo ] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-24memory: make memory_global_sync_dirty_bitmap take an AddressSpacePaolo Bonzini
Since this is a MemoryListener operation, it only makes sense on an AddressSpace granularity. Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>