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All of the functions that currently take a BlockDriverState, BdrvChild
or BlockBackend as their first parameter expect the associated
AioContext to be locked when they are called. In the case of
no_co_wrappers, they are called from bottom halves directly in the main
loop, so no other caller can be expected to take the lock for them. This
can result in assertion failures because a lock that isn't taken is
released in nested event loops.
Looking at the first parameter is already done by co_wrappers to decide
where the coroutine should run, so doing the same in no_co_wrappers is
only consistent. Take the lock in the generated bottom halves to fix the
problem.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230525124713.401149-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Since Linux doesn't have a user API to issue zone append operations to
zoned devices from user space, the file-posix driver is modified to add
zone append emulation using regular writes. To do this, the file-posix
driver tracks the wp location of all zones of the device. It uses an
array of uint64_t. The most significant bit of each wp location indicates
if the zone type is conventional zones.
The zones wp can be changed due to the following operations issued:
- zone reset: change the wp to the start offset of that zone
- zone finish: change to the end location of that zone
- write to a zone
- zone append
Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20230508051510.177850-2-faithilikerun@gmail.com
[Fix errno propagation from handle_aiocb_zone_mgmt()
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230508045533.175575-2-faithilikerun@gmail.com
Message-id: 20230324090605.28361-2-faithilikerun@gmail.com
[Adjust commit message prefix as suggested by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
<philmd@linaro.org>.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Some functions must not be called from coroutine context. The common
pattern to use them anyway from a coroutine is running them in a BH and
letting the calling coroutine yield to be woken up when the BH is
completed.
Instead of manually writing such wrappers, add support for generating
them to block-coroutine-wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230126172432.436111-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Add more annotations to functions, describing valid and invalid
calls from coroutine to non-coroutine context.
When applied to a function, no_coroutine_fn advertises that it should
not be called from coroutine_fn functions. This can be because the
function blocks or, in the case of generated_co_wrapper, to enforce
that coroutine_fn functions directly call the coroutine_fn that backs
the generated_co_wrapper.
coroutine_mixed_fn instead is for function that can be called in
both coroutine and non-coroutine context, but will suspend when
called in coroutine context. Annotating them is a first step
towards enforcing that non-annotated functions are absolutely
not going to suspend.
These can be used for example with the vrc tool:
# find functions that *really* cannot be called from no_coroutine_fn
(vrc) load --loader clang libblock.fa.p/meson-generated_.._block_block-gen.c.o
(vrc) paths [no_coroutine_fn,!coroutine_mixed_fn]
bdrv_remove_persistent_dirty_bitmap
bdrv_create
bdrv_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap
# find how coroutine_fns end up calling a mixed function
(vrc) load --loader clang --force libblock.fa.p/*.c.o
(vrc) paths [coroutine_fn] [!no_coroutine_fn]* [coroutine_mixed_fn]
...
bdrv_pread <- vhdx_log_write <- vhdx_log_write_and_flush <- vhdx_co_writev
...
Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
[Rebase, add coroutine_mixed_fn. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221216110758.559947-3-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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We have two inclusion loops:
block/block.h
-> block/block-global-state.h
-> block/block-common.h
-> block/blockjob.h
-> block/block.h
block/block.h
-> block/block-io.h
-> block/block-common.h
-> block/blockjob.h
-> block/block.h
I believe these go back to Emanuele's reorganization of the block API,
merged a few months ago in commit d7e2fe4aac8.
Fortunately, breaking them is merely a matter of deleting unnecessary
includes from headers, and adding them back in places where they are
now missing.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221221133551.3967339-2-armbru@redhat.com>
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block/block-hmp-cmds.h and qemu/co-shared-resource.h use coroutine_fn
without including qemu/coroutine.h. They compile only if it's already
included from elsewhere.
I could fix that, but pulling in qemu/coroutine.h and everything it
includes just for a macro that expands into nothing feels silly.
Instead, move the macro to qemu/osdep.h.
Inclusions of qemu/coroutine.h just for coroutine_fn become
superfluous. Drop them.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221221131435.3851212-3-armbru@redhat.com>
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Add co_wrapper_bdrv_rdlock and co_wrapper_mixed_bdrv_rdlock option to
the block-coroutine-wrapper.py script.
This "_bdrv_rdlock" option takes and releases the graph rdlock when a
coroutine function is created.
This means that when used together with "_mixed", the function marked
with co_wrapper_mixed_bdrv_rdlock will support both coroutine and
non-coroutine case, and in the latter case it will create a coroutine
that takes and releases the rdlock. When called from a coroutine, the
caller must already hold the graph lock.
Example:
void co_wrapper_mixed_bdrv_rdlock bdrv_f1();
Becomes
static void bdrv_co_enter_f1()
{
bdrv_graph_co_rdlock();
bdrv_co_function();
bdrv_graph_co_rdunlock();
}
void bdrv_f1()
{
if (qemu_in_coroutine) {
assume_graph_lock();
bdrv_co_function();
} else {
qemu_co_enter(bdrv_co_enter_f1);
...
}
}
When used alone, the function will not work in coroutine context, and
when called in non-coroutine context it will create a new coroutine that
takes care of taking and releasing the rdlock automatically.
Example:
void co_wrapper_bdrv_rdlock bdrv_f1();
Becomes
static void bdrv_co_enter_f1()
{
bdrv_graph_co_rdlock();
bdrv_co_function();
bdrv_graph_co_rdunlock();
}
void bdrv_f1()
{
assert(!qemu_in_coroutine());
qemu_co_enter(bdrv_co_enter_f1);
...
}
About their usage:
- co_wrapper does not take the rdlock, so it can be used also outside
the block layer.
- co_wrapper_mixed will be used by many blk_* functions, since the
coroutine function needs to call blk_wait_while_drained() and
the rdlock *must* be taken afterwards, otherwise it's a deadlock.
In the future this annotation will go away, and blk_* will use
co_wrapper directly.
- co_wrapper_bdrv_rdlock will be used by BlockDriver callbacks, ideally
by all of them in the future.
- co_wrapper_mixed_bdrv_rdlock will be used by the remaining functions
that are still called by coroutine and non-coroutine context. In the
future this annotation will go away, as we will split such mixed
functions.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221207131838.239125-17-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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bdrv_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap and bdrv_remove_persistent_dirty_bitmap
check if they are running in a coroutine, directly calling the
coroutine callback if it's the case.
Except that no coroutine calls such functions, therefore that check
can be removed, and function creation can be offloaded to
c_w.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20221128142337.657646-15-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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This new annotation starts just a function wrapper that creates
a new coroutine. It assumes the caller is not a coroutine.
It will be the default annotation to be used in the future.
This is much better as c_w_mixed, because it is clear if the caller
is a coroutine or not, and provides the advantage of automating
the code creation. In the future all c_w_mixed functions will be
substituted by co_wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20221128142337.657646-11-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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In preparation to the incoming new function specifiers,
rename g_c_w with a more meaningful name and document it.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20221128142337.657646-10-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Block layer patches
- Cleanup bs->backing and bs->file handling
- Refactor bdrv_try_set_aio_context using transactions
- Changes for improved coroutine_fn consistency
- vhost-user-blk: fix the resize crash
- io_uring: Use of io_uring_register_ring_fd() led to breakage, revert
- vvfat: Fix some problems with r/w mode
- Code cleanup
- MAINTAINERS: Fold "Block QAPI, monitor, ..." into "Block layer core"
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 27 Oct 2022 14:29:38 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (58 commits)
block/block-backend: blk_set_enable_write_cache is IO_CODE
monitor: switch to *_co_* functions
vmdk: switch to *_co_* functions
vhdx: switch to *_co_* functions
vdi: switch to *_co_* functions
qed: switch to *_co_* functions
qcow2: switch to *_co_* functions
qcow: switch to *_co_* functions
parallels: switch to *_co_* functions
mirror: switch to *_co_* functions
block: switch to *_co_* functions
commit: switch to *_co_* functions
vmdk: manually add more coroutine_fn annotations
qcow2: manually add more coroutine_fn annotations
qcow: manually add more coroutine_fn annotations
blkdebug: add missing coroutine_fn annotation for indirect-called functions
qcow2: add coroutine_fn annotation for indirect-called functions
block: add missing coroutine_fn annotation to BlockDriverState callbacks
coroutine-io: add missing coroutine_fn annotation to prototypes
coroutine-lock: add missing coroutine_fn annotation to prototypes
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Make the informal rules formal. In further commit we'll add
corresponding assertions.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220726201134.924743-8-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Block drivers may optimize I/O requests accessing buffers previously
registered with bdrv_register_buf(). Checking whether all elements of a
request's QEMUIOVector are within previously registered buffers is
expensive, so we need a hint from the user to avoid costly checks.
Add a BDRV_REQ_REGISTERED_BUF request flag to indicate that all
QEMUIOVector elements in an I/O request are known to be within
previously registered buffers.
Always pass the flag through to driver read/write functions. There is
little harm in passing the flag to a driver that does not use it.
Passing the flag to drivers avoids changes across many block drivers.
Filter drivers would need to explicitly support the flag and pass
through to their children when the children support it. That's a lot of
code changes and it's hard to remember to do that everywhere, leading to
silent reduced performance when the flag is accidentally dropped.
The only problematic scenario with the approach in this patch is when a
driver passes the flag through to internal I/O requests that don't use
the same I/O buffer. In that case the hint may be set when it should
actually be clear. This is a rare case though so the risk is low.
Some drivers have assert(!flags), which no longer works when
BDRV_REQ_REGISTERED_BUF is passed in. These assertions aren't very
useful anyway since the functions are called almost exclusively by
bdrv_driver_preadv/pwritev() so if we get flags handling right there
then the assertion is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221013185908.1297568-7-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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There is a bug in handling BDRV_REQ_NO_WAIT flag: we still may wait in
wait_serialising_requests() if request is unaligned. And this is
possible for the only user of this flag (preallocate filter) if
underlying file is unaligned to its request_alignment on start.
So, we have to fix preallocate filter to do only aligned preallocate
requests.
Next, we should fix generic block/io.c somehow. Keeping in mind that
preallocate is the only user of BDRV_REQ_NO_WAIT and that we have to
fix its behavior now, it seems more safe to just assert that we never
use BDRV_REQ_NO_WAIT with unaligned requests and add corresponding
comment. Let's do so.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-Id: <20220215121609.38570-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[hreitz: Rebased on block GS/IO split]
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
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block.h currently contains a mix of functions:
some of them run under the BQL and modify the block layer graph,
others are instead thread-safe and perform I/O in iothreads.
Some others can only be called by either the main loop or the
iothread running the AioContext (and not other iothreads),
and using them in another thread would cause deadlocks, and therefore
it is not ideal to define them as I/O.
It is not easy to understand which function is part of which
group (I/O vs GS vs "I/O or GS"), and this patch aims to clarify it.
The "GS" functions need the BQL, and often use
aio_context_acquire/release and/or drain to be sure they
can modify the graph safely.
The I/O function are instead thread safe, and can run in
any AioContext.
"I/O or GS" functions run instead in the main loop or in
a single iothread, and use BDRV_POLL_WHILE().
By splitting the header in two files, block-io.h
and block-global-state.h we have a clearer view on what
needs what kind of protection. block-common.h
contains common structures shared by both headers.
block.h is left there for legacy and to avoid changing
all includes in all c files that use the block APIs.
Assertions are added in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303151616.325444-4-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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