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2022-01-28hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Initialise dma_as in GIC, not ITSPeter Maydell
In our implementation, all ITSes connected to a GIC share a single AddressSpace, which we keep in the GICv3State::dma_as field and initialized based on the GIC's 'sysmem' property. The right place to set it up by calling address_space_init() is therefore in the GIC's realize method, not the ITS's realize. This fixes a theoretical bug where QEMU hangs on startup if the board model creates two ITSes connected to the same GIC -- we would call address_space_init() twice on the same AddressSpace*, which creates an infinite loop in the QTAILQ that softmmu/memory.c uses to store its list of AddressSpaces and causes any subsequent attempt to iterate through that list to loop forever. There aren't any board models like that in the tree at the moment, though. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220122182444.724087-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-28hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Add tracepointsPeter Maydell
The ITS currently has no tracepoints; add a minimal set that allows basic monitoring of guest register accesses and reading of commands from the command queue. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220122182444.724087-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-28ppc/xive: check return value of ldq_be_dma()Cédric Le Goater
The ldq_be_dma() routine was recently changed to return a result of the transaction. Use it when loading the virtual structure descriptors in the XIVE PowerNV model. Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20220124081635.3672439-1-clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2022-01-27intc: Unexport InterruptStatsProviderClass-related functionsBernhard Beschow
The functions are only used within their respective source files, so no need for exporting. Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20220116122327.73048-1-shentey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-21target/riscv: Support start kernel directly by KVMYifei Jiang
Get kernel and fdt start address in virt.c, and pass them to KVM when cpu reset. Add kvm_riscv.h to place riscv specific interface. In addition, PLIC is created without M-mode PLIC contexts when KVM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Message-id: 20220112081329.1835-7-jiangyifei@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Check for !MEMTX_OK instead of MEMTX_ERRORPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
Quoting Peter Maydell: "These MEMTX_* aren't from the memory transaction API functions; they're just being used by gicd_readl() and friends as a way to indicate a success/failure so that the actual MemoryRegionOps read/write fns like gicv3_dist_read() can log a guest error." We are going to introduce more MemTxResult bits, so it is safer to check for !MEMTX_OK rather than MEMTX_ERROR. Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Range-check ICID before indexing into collection tablePeter Maydell
In process_its_cmd(), we read an ICID out of the interrupt table entry, and then use it as an index into the collection table. Add a check that it is within range for the collection table first. This check is not strictly necessary, because: * we range check the ICID from the guest before writing it into the interrupt table entry, so the the only way to get an out of range ICID in process_its_cmd() is if a badly-behaved guest is writing directly to the interrupt table memory * the collection table is in guest memory, so QEMU won't fall over if we read off the end of it However, it seems clearer to include the check. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-14-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Check indexes before use, not afterPeter Maydell
In a few places in the ITS command handling functions, we were doing the range-check of an event ID or device ID only after using it as a table index; move the checks to before the uses. This misordering wouldn't have very bad effects because the tables are in guest memory anyway. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-13-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Factor out "find address of table entry" codePeter Maydell
The ITS has several tables which all share a similar format, described by the TableDesc struct: the guest may configure them to be a single-level table or a two-level table. Currently we open-code the process of finding the table entry in all the functions which read or write the device table or the collection table. Factor out the "get the address of the table entry" logic into a new function, so that the code which needs to read or write a table entry only needs to call table_entry_addr() and then perform a suitable load or store to that address. Note that the error handling is slightly complicated because we want to handle two cases differently: * failure to read the L1 table entry should end up causing a command stall, like other kinds of DMA error * an L1 table entry that says there is no L2 table for this index (ie whose valid bit is 0) must result in us treating the table entry as not-valid on read, and discarding writes (this is mandated by the spec) Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Fix return codes in process_mapd()Peter Maydell
Fix process_mapd() to consistently return CMD_STALL for memory errors and CMD_CONTINUE for parameter errors, as we claim in the comments that we do. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Fix return codes in process_mapc()Peter Maydell
Fix process_mapc() to consistently return CMD_STALL for memory errors and CMD_CONTINUE for parameter errors, as we claim in the comments that we do. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Fix return codes in process_mapti()Peter Maydell
Fix process_mapti() to consistently return CMD_STALL for memory errors and CMD_CONTINUE for parameter errors, as we claim in the comments that we do. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Refactor process_its_cmd() to reduce nestingPeter Maydell
Refactor process_its_cmd() so that it consistently uses the structure do thing; if (error condition) { return early; } do next thing; rather than doing some of the work nested inside if (not error) code blocks. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Fix return codes in process_its_cmd()Peter Maydell
Fix process_its_cmd() to consistently return CMD_STALL for memory errors and CMD_CONTINUE for parameter errors, as we claim in the comments that we do. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Use enum for return value of process_* functionsPeter Maydell
When an ITS detects an error in a command, it has an implementation-defined (CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE) choice of whether to ignore the command, proceeding to the next one in the queue, or to stall the ITS command queue, processing nothing further. The behaviour required when the read of the command packet from memory fails is less clearly documented, but the same set of choices as for command errors seem reasonable. The intention of the QEMU implementation, as documented in the comments, is that if we encounter a memory error reading the command packet or one of the various data tables then we should stall, but for command parameter errors we should ignore the queue and continue. However, we don't actually do this. To get the desired behaviour, the various process_* functions need to return true to cause process_cmdq() to advance to the next command and keep processing, and false to stall command processing. What they mostly do is return false for any kind of error. To make the code clearer, replace the 'bool' return from the process_ functions with an enum which may be either CMD_STALL or CMD_CONTINUE. In this commit no behaviour changes; in subsequent commits we will adjust the error-return paths for the process_ functions one by one. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Don't use data if reading command failedPeter Maydell
In process_cmdq(), we read 64 bits of the command packet, which contain the command identifier, which we then switch() on to dispatch to an appropriate sub-function. However, if address_space_ldq_le() reports a memory transaction failure, we still read the command identifier out of the data and switch() on it. Restructure the code so that we stop immediately (stalling the command queue) in this case. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Fix handling of process_its_cmd() return valuePeter Maydell
process_its_cmd() returns a bool, like all the other process_ functions. However we were putting its return value into 'res', not 'result', which meant we would ignore it when deciding whether to continue or stall the command queue. Fix the typo. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Convert int ID check to num_intids conventionPeter Maydell
The bounds check on the number of interrupt IDs is correct, but doesn't match our convention; change the variable name, initialize it to the 2^n value rather than (2^n)-1, and use >= instead of > in the comparison. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Fix event ID bounds checksPeter Maydell
In process_its_cmd() and process_mapti() we must check the event ID against a limit defined by the size field in the DTE, which specifies the number of ID bits minus one. Convert this code to our num_foo convention: * change the variable names * use uint64_t and 1ULL when calculating the number of valid event IDs, because DTE.SIZE is 5 bits and so num_eventids may be up to 2^32 * fix the off-by-one error in the comparison Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-id: 20220111171048.3545974-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gic: Allow reset of the running priorityPetr Pavlu
When running Linux on a machine with GICv2, the kernel can crash while processing an interrupt and can subsequently start a kdump kernel from the active interrupt handler. In such a case, the crashed kernel might not gracefully signal the end of interrupt to the GICv2 hardware. The kdump kernel will however try to reset the GIC state on startup to get the controller into a sane state, in particular the kernel writes ones to GICD_ICACTIVERn and wipes out GICC_APRn to make sure that no interrupt is active. The patch adds a logic to recalculate the running priority when GICC_APRn/GICC_NSAPRn is written which makes sure that the mentioned reset works with the GICv2 emulation in QEMU too and the kdump kernel starts receiving interrupts. The described scenario can be reproduced on an AArch64 QEMU virt machine with a kdump-enabled Linux system by using the softdog module. The kdump kernel will hang at some point because QEMU still thinks the running priority is that of the timer interrupt and asserts no new interrupts to the system: $ modprobe softdog soft_margin=10 soft_panic=1 $ cat > /dev/watchdog [Press Enter to start the watchdog, wait for its timeout and observe that the kdump kernel hangs on startup.] Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Message-id: 20220113151916.17978-3-ppavlu@suse.cz Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-01-20hw/intc/arm_gic: Implement read of GICC_IIDRPetr Pavlu
Implement support for reading GICC_IIDR. This register is used by the Linux kernel to recognize that GICv2 with GICC_APRn is present. Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Message-id: 20220113151916.17978-2-ppavlu@suse.cz Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-01-08hw/intc: sifive_plic: Cleanup remaining functionsAlistair Francis
We can remove the original sifive_plic_irqs_pending() function and instead just use the sifive_plic_claim() function (renamed to sifive_plic_claimed()) to determine if any interrupts are pending. This requires move the side effects outside of sifive_plic_claimed(), but as they are only invoked once that isn't a problem. We have also removed all of the old #ifdef debugging logs, so let's cleanup the last remaining debug function while we are here. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20220105213937.1113508-5-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
2022-01-08hw/intc: sifive_plic: Cleanup the read functionAlistair Francis
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20220105213937.1113508-4-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
2022-01-08hw/intc: sifive_plic: Cleanup the write functionAlistair Francis
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20220105213937.1113508-3-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
2022-01-08hw/intc: sifive_plic: Add a reset functionAlistair Francis
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20220105213937.1113508-2-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Rename max_l2_entries to num_l2_entriesPeter Maydell
In several places we have a local variable max_l2_entries which is the number of entries which will fit in a level 2 table. The calculations done on this value are correct; rename it to num_l2_entries to fit the convention we're using in this code. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Fix various off-by-one errorsPeter Maydell
The ITS code has to check whether various parameters passed in commands are in-bounds, where the limit is defined in terms of the number of bits that are available for the parameter. (For example, the GITS_TYPER.Devbits ID register field specifies the number of DeviceID bits minus 1, and device IDs passed in the MAPTI and MAPD command packets must fit in that many bits.) Currently we have off-by-one bugs in many of these bounds checks. The typical problem is that we define a max_foo as 1 << n. In the Devbits example, we set s->dt.max_ids = 1UL << (GITS_TYPER.Devbits + 1). However later when we do the bounds check we write if (devid > s->dt.max_ids) { /* command error */ } which incorrectly permits a devid of 1 << n. These bugs will not cause QEMU crashes because the ID values being checked are only used for accesses into tables held in guest memory which we access with address_space_*() functions, but they are incorrect behaviour of our emulation. Fix them by standardizing on this pattern: * bounds limits are named num_foos and are the 2^n value (equal to the number of valid foo values) * bounds checks are either if (fooid < num_foos) { good } or if (fooid >= num_foos) { bad } In this commit we fix the handling of the number of IDs in the device table and the collection table, and the number of commands that will fit in the command queue. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Use FIELD macros for CTEsPeter Maydell
Use FIELD macros to handle CTEs, rather than ad-hoc mask-and-shift. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Correct comment about CTE RDBase field sizePeter Maydell
The comment says that in our CTE format the RDBase field is 36 bits; in fact for us it is only 16 bits, because we use the RDBase format where it specifies a 16-bit CPU number. The code already uses RDBASE_PROCNUM_LENGTH (16) as the field width, so fix the comment to match it. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Use FIELD macros for DTEsPeter Maydell
Currently the ITS code that reads and writes DTEs uses open-coded shift-and-mask to assemble the various fields into the 64-bit DTE word. The names of the macros used for mask and shift values are also somewhat inconsistent, and don't follow our usual convention that a MASK macro should specify the bits in their place in the word. Replace all these with use of the FIELD macro. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Correct handling of MAPIPeter Maydell
The MAPI command takes arguments DeviceID, EventID, ICID, and is defined to be equivalent to MAPTI DeviceID, EventID, EventID, ICID. (That is, where MAPTI takes an explicit pINTID, MAPI uses the EventID as the pINTID.) We didn't quite get this right. In particular the error checks for MAPI include "EventID does not specify a valid LPI identifier", which is the same as MAPTI's error check for the pINTID field. QEMU's code skips the pINTID error check entirely in the MAPI case. We can fix this bug and in the process simplify the code by switching to the obvious implementation of setting pIntid = eventid early if ignore_pInt is true. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Don't misuse GITS_TYPE_PHYSICAL definePeter Maydell
The GITS_TYPE_PHYSICAL define is the value we set the GITS_TYPER.Physical field to -- this is 1 to indicate that we support physical LPIs. (Support for virtual LPIs is the GITS_TYPER.Virtual field.) We also use this define as the *value* that we write into an interrupt translation table entry's INTTYPE field, which should be 1 for a physical interrupt and 0 for a virtual interrupt. Finally, we use it as a *mask* when we read the interrupt translation table entry INTTYPE field. Untangle this confusion: define an ITE_INTTYPE_VIRTUAL and ITE_INTTYPE_PHYSICAL to be the valid values of the ITE INTTYPE field, and replace the ad-hoc collection of ITE_ENTRY_* defines with use of the FIELD() macro to define the fields of an ITE and the FIELD_EX64() and FIELD_DP64() macros to read and write them. We use ITE in the new setup, rather than ITE_ENTRY, because ITE stands for "Interrupt translation entry" and so the extra "entry" would be redundant. We take the opportunity to correct the name of the field that holds the GICv4 'doorbell' interrupt ID (this is always the value 1023 in a GICv3, which is why we were calling it the 'spurious' field). The GITS_TYPE_PHYSICAL define is then used in only one place, where we set the initial GITS_TYPER value. Since GITS_TYPER.Physical is essentially a boolean, hiding the '1' value behind a macro is more confusing than helpful, so expand out the macro there and remove the define entirely. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Correct setting of TableDesc entry_szPeter Maydell
We set the TableDesc entry_sz field from the appropriate GITS_BASER.ENTRYSIZE field. That ID register field specifies the number of bytes per table entry minus one. However when we use td->entry_sz we assume it to be the number of bytes per table entry (for instance we calculate the number of entries in a page by dividing the page size by the entry size). The effects of this bug are: * we miscalculate the maximum number of entries in the table, so our checks on guest index values are wrong (too lax) * when looking up an entry in the second level of an indirect table, we calculate an incorrect index into the L2 table. Because we make the same incorrect calculation on both reads and writes of the L2 table, the guest won't notice unless it's unlucky enough to use an index value that causes us to index off the end of the L2 table page and cause guest memory corruption in whatever follows Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Reduce code duplication in extract_table_params()Peter Maydell
The extract_table_params() decodes the fields in the GITS_BASER<n> registers into TableDesc structs. Since the fields are the same for all the GITS_BASER<n> registers, there is currently a lot of code duplication within the switch (type) statement. Refactor so that the cases include only what is genuinely different for each type: the calculation of the number of bits in the ID value that indexes into the table. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Don't return early in extract_table_params() loopPeter Maydell
In extract_table_params() we process each GITS_BASER<n> register. If the register's Valid bit is not set, this means there is no in-guest-memory table and so we should not try to interpret the other fields in the register. This was incorrectly coded as a 'return' rather than a 'break', so instead of looping round to process the next GITS_BASER<n> we would stop entirely, treating any later tables as being not valid also. This has no real guest-visible effects because (since we don't have GITS_TYPER.HCC != 0) the guest must in any case set up all the GITS_BASER<n> to point to valid tables, so this only happens in an odd misbehaving-guest corner case. Fix the check to 'break', so that we leave the case statement and loop back around to the next GITS_BASER<n>. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Remove maxids union from TableDescPeter Maydell
The TableDesc struct defines properties of the in-guest-memory tables which the guest tells us about by writing to the GITS_BASER<n> registers. This struct currently has a union 'maxids', but all the fields of the union have the same type (uint32_t) and do the same thing (record one-greater-than the maximum ID value that can be used as an index into the table). We're about to add another table type (the GICv4 vPE table); rather than adding another specifically-named union field for that table type with the same type as the other union fields, remove the union entirely and just have a 'uint32_t max_ids' struct field. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Remove redundant ITS_CTLR_ENABLED definePeter Maydell
We currently define a bitmask for the GITS_CTLR ENABLED bit in two ways: as ITS_CTLR_ENABLED, and via the FIELD() macro as R_GITS_CTLR_ENABLED_MASK. Consistently use the FIELD macro version everywhere and remove the redundant ITS_CTLR_ENABLED define. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-01-07hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its: Correct off-by-one bounds check on rdbasePeter Maydell
The checks in the ITS on the rdbase values in guest commands are off-by-one: they permit the guest to pass us a value equal to s->gicv3->num_cpu, but the valid values are 0...num_cpu-1. This meant the guest could cause us to index off the end of the s->gicv3->cpu[] array when calling gicv3_redist_process_lpi(), and we would probably crash. (This is not a security bug, because this code is only usable with emulation, not with KVM.) Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Fixes: 17fb5e36aabd4b ("hw/intc: GICv3 redistributor ITS processing") Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-12-31dma: Let ld*_dma() propagate MemTxResultPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
dma_memory_read() returns a MemTxResult type. Do not discard it, return it to the caller. Update the few callers. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211223115554.3155328-19-philmd@redhat.com>
2021-12-31dma: Let ld*_dma() take MemTxAttrs argumentPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
Let devices specify transaction attributes when calling ld*_dma(). Keep the default MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED in the few callers. Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211223115554.3155328-17-philmd@redhat.com>
2021-12-30dma: Let dma_memory_read/write() take MemTxAttrs argumentPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
Let devices specify transaction attributes when calling dma_memory_read() or dma_memory_write(). Patch created mechanically using spatch with this script: @@ expression E1, E2, E3, E4; @@ ( - dma_memory_read(E1, E2, E3, E4) + dma_memory_read(E1, E2, E3, E4, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED) | - dma_memory_write(E1, E2, E3, E4) + dma_memory_write(E1, E2, E3, E4, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED) ) Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211223115554.3155328-6-philmd@redhat.com>
2021-12-30dma: Let dma_memory_rw() take MemTxAttrs argumentPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
Let devices specify transaction attributes when calling dma_memory_rw(). Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211223115554.3155328-5-philmd@redhat.com>
2021-12-15hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Introduce CONFIG_ARM_GIC_TCG Kconfig selectorPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
The TYPE_ARM_GICV3 device is an emulated one. When using KVM, it is recommended to use the TYPE_KVM_ARM_GICV3 device (which uses in-kernel support). When using --with-devices-FOO, it is possible to build a binary with a specific set of devices. When this binary is restricted to KVM accelerator, the TYPE_ARM_GICV3 device is irrelevant, and it is desirable to remove it from the binary. Therefore introduce the CONFIG_ARM_GIC_TCG Kconfig selector which select the files required to have the TYPE_ARM_GICV3 device, but also allowing to de-select this device. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20211115223619.2599282-3-philmd@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-12-15hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Extract gicv3_set_gicv3state from arm_gicv3_cpuif.cPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé
gicv3_set_gicv3state() is used by arm_gicv3_common.c in arm_gicv3_common_realize(). Since we want to restrict arm_gicv3_cpuif.c to TCG, extract gicv3_set_gicv3state() to a new file. Add this file to the meson 'specific' source set, since it needs access to "cpu.h". Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20211115223619.2599282-2-philmd@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-12-15hw/intc: clean-up error reporting for failed ITS cmdAlex Bennée
While trying to debug a GIC ITS failure I saw some guest errors that had poor formatting as well as leaving me confused as to what failed. As most of the checks aren't possible without a valid dte split that check apart and then check the other conditions in steps. This avoids us relying on undefined data. I still get a failure with the current kvm-unit-tests but at least I know (partially) why now: Exception return from AArch64 EL1 to AArch64 EL1 PC 0x40080588 PASS: gicv3: its-trigger: inv/invall: dev2/eventid=20 now triggers an LPI ITS: MAPD devid=2 size = 0x8 itt=0x40430000 valid=0 INT dev_id=2 event_id=20 process_its_cmd: invalid command attributes: invalid dte: 0 for 2 (MEM_TX: 0) PASS: gicv3: its-trigger: mapd valid=false: no LPI after device unmap SUMMARY: 6 tests, 1 unexpected failures Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20211112170454.3158925-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org Cc: Shashi Mallela <shashi.mallela@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-12-07gicv3: fix ICH_MISR's LRENP computationDamien Hedde
According to the "Arm Generic Interrupt Controller Architecture Specification GIC architecture version 3 and 4" (version G: page 345 for aarch64 or 509 for aarch32): LRENP bit of ICH_MISR is set when ICH_HCR.LRENPIE==1 and ICH_HCR.EOIcount is non-zero. When only LRENPIE was set (and EOI count was zero), the LRENP bit was wrongly set and MISR value was wrong. As an additional consequence, if an hypervisor set ICH_HCR.LRENPIE, the maintenance interrupt was constantly fired. It happens since patch 9cee1efe92 ("hw/intc: Set GIC maintenance interrupt level to only 0 or 1") which fixed another bug about maintenance interrupt (most significant bits of misr, including this one, were ignored in the interrupt trigger). Fixes: 83f036fe3d ("hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Add accessors for ICH_ system registers") Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20211207094427.3473-1-damien.hedde@greensocs.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-11-29hw/intc/arm_gicv3: fix handling of LPIs in list registersPeter Maydell
It is valid for an OS to put virtual interrupt ID values into the list registers ICH_LR<n> which are greater than 1023. This corresponds to (for example) KVM using the in-kernel emulated ITS to give a (nested) guest an ITS. LPIs are delivered by the L1 kernel to the L2 guest via the list registers in the same way as non-LPI interrupts. QEMU's code for handling writes to ICV_IARn (which happen when the L2 guest acknowledges an interrupt) and to ICV_EOIRn (which happen at the end of the interrupt) did not consider LPIs, so it would incorrectly treat interrupt IDs above 1023 as invalid. Fix this by using the correct condition, which is gicv3_intid_is_special(). Note that the condition in icv_dir_write() is correct -- LPIs are not valid there and so we want to ignore both "special" ID values and LPIs. (In the pseudocode this logic is in: - VirtualReadIAR0(), VirtualReadIAR1(), which call IsSpecial() - VirtualWriteEOIR0(), VirtualWriteEOIR1(), which call VirtualIdentifierValid(data, TRUE) meaning "LPIs OK" - VirtualWriteDIR(), which calls VirtualIdentifierValid(data, FALSE) meaning "LPIs not OK") This bug doesn't seem to have any visible effect on Linux L2 guests most of the time, because the two bugs cancel each other out: we neither mark the interrupt active nor deactivate it. However it does mean that the L2 vCPU priority while the LPI handler is running will not be correct, so the interrupt handler could be unexpectedly interrupted by a different interrupt. (NB: this has nothing to do with using QEMU's emulated ITS.) Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-11-26hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Add new gicv3_intid_is_special() functionPeter Maydell
The GICv3/v4 pseudocode has a function IsSpecial() which returns true if passed a "special" interrupt ID number (anything between 1020 and 1023 inclusive). We open-code this condition in a couple of places, so abstract it out into a new function gicv3_intid_is_special(). Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2021-11-26hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Update cached state after LPI state changesPeter Maydell
The logic of gicv3_redist_update() is as follows: * it must be called in any code path that changes the state of (only) redistributor interrupts * if it finds a redistributor interrupt that is (now) higher priority than the previous highest-priority pending interrupt, then this must be the new highest-priority pending interrupt * if it does *not* find a better redistributor interrupt, then: - if the previous state was "no interrupts pending" then the new state is still "no interrupts pending" - if the previous best interrupt was not a redistributor interrupt then that remains the best interrupt - if the previous best interrupt *was* a redistributor interrupt, then the new best interrupt must be some non-redistributor interrupt, but we don't know which so must do a full scan In commit 17fb5e36aabd4b2c125 we effectively added the LPI interrupts as a kind of "redistributor interrupt" for this purpose, by adding cs->hpplpi to the set of things that gicv3_redist_update() considers before it gives up and decides to do a full scan of distributor interrupts. However we didn't quite get this right: * the condition check for "was the previous best interrupt a redistributor interrupt" must be updated to include LPIs in what it considers to be redistributor interrupts * every code path which updates the LPI state which gicv3_redist_update() checks must also call gicv3_redist_update(): this is cs->hpplpi and the GICR_CTLR ENABLE_LPIS bit This commit fixes this by: * correcting the test on cs->hppi.irq in gicv3_redist_update() * making gicv3_redist_update_lpi() always call gicv3_redist_update() * introducing a new gicv3_redist_update_lpi_only() for the one callsite (the post-load hook) which must not call gicv3_redist_update() * making gicv3_redist_lpi_pending() always call gicv3_redist_update(), either directly or via gicv3_redist_update_lpi() * removing a couple of now-unnecessary calls to gicv3_redist_update() from some callers of those two functions * calling gicv3_redist_update() when the GICR_CTLR ENABLE_LPIS bit is cleared (This means that the not-file-local gicv3_redist_* LPI related functions now all take care of the updates of internally cached GICv3 information, in the same way the older functions gicv3_redist_set_irq() and gicv3_redist_send_sgi() do.) The visible effect of this bug was that when the guest acknowledged an LPI by reading ICC_IAR1_EL1, we marked it as not pending in the LPI data structure but still left it in cs->hppi so we would offer it to the guest again. In particular for setups using an emulated GICv3 and ITS and using devices which use LPIs (ie PCI devices) a Linux guest would complain "irq 54: nobody cared" and then hang. (The hang was intermittent, presumably depending on the timing between different interrupts arriving and being completed.) Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-id: 20211124202005.989935-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2021-11-26hw/intc: cannot clear GICv3 ITS CTLR[Enabled] bitShashi Mallela
When Enabled bit is cleared in GITS_CTLR,ITS feature continues to be enabled.This patch fixes the issue. Signed-off-by: Shashi Mallela <shashi.mallela@linaro.org> Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20211124182246.67691-1-shashi.mallela@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>